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Diffstat (limited to 'src/parse_args.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/parse_args.c | 881 |
1 files changed, 881 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/parse_args.c b/src/parse_args.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f74738f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/parse_args.c @@ -0,0 +1,881 @@ +/* + * SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC + * + * Copyright (c) 1993-1996, 1998-2023 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@sudo.ws> + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any + * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above + * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES + * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES + * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN + * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF + * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. + * + * Sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects + * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force + * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512. + */ + +/* + * This is an open source non-commercial project. Dear PVS-Studio, please check it. + * PVS-Studio Static Code Analyzer for C, C++ and C#: http://www.viva64.com + */ + +#include <config.h> + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <assert.h> +#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG +# include <getopt.h> +# else +# include <compat/getopt.h> +#endif /* HAVE_GETOPT_LONG */ + +#include <sudo_usage.h> +#include <sudo.h> +#include <sudo_lbuf.h> + +unsigned int tgetpass_flags; + +/* + * Local functions. + */ +sudo_noreturn static void help(void); +sudo_noreturn static void usage_excl(void); +sudo_noreturn static void usage_excl_ticket(void); + +/* + * Mapping of command line options to name/value settings. + * Do not reorder, indexes must match ARG_ defines in sudo.h. + */ +static struct sudo_settings sudo_settings[] = { + { "bsdauth_type" }, + { "login_class" }, + { "preserve_environment" }, + { "runas_group" }, + { "set_home" }, + { "run_shell" }, + { "login_shell" }, + { "ignore_ticket" }, + { "update_ticket" }, + { "prompt" }, + { "selinux_role" }, + { "selinux_type" }, + { "runas_user" }, + { "progname" }, + { "implied_shell" }, + { "preserve_groups" }, + { "noninteractive" }, + { "sudoedit" }, + { "closefrom" }, + { "network_addrs" }, + { "max_groups" }, + { "plugin_dir" }, + { "remote_host" }, + { "timeout" }, + { "cmnd_chroot" }, + { "cmnd_cwd" }, + { "askpass" }, + { "intercept_setid" }, + { "intercept_ptrace" }, + { "apparmor_profile" }, + { NULL } +}; + +struct environment { + char **envp; /* pointer to the new environment */ + size_t env_size; /* size of new_environ in char **'s */ + size_t env_len; /* number of slots used, not counting NULL */ +}; + +/* + * Default flags allowed when running a command. + */ +#define DEFAULT_VALID_FLAGS (MODE_BACKGROUND|MODE_PRESERVE_ENV|MODE_RESET_HOME|MODE_LOGIN_SHELL|MODE_NONINTERACTIVE|MODE_PRESERVE_GROUPS|MODE_SHELL) +#define EDIT_VALID_FLAGS MODE_NONINTERACTIVE +#define LIST_VALID_FLAGS (MODE_NONINTERACTIVE|MODE_LONG_LIST) +#define VALIDATE_VALID_FLAGS MODE_NONINTERACTIVE + +/* Option number for the --host long option due to ambiguity of the -h flag. */ +#define OPT_HOSTNAME 256 + +/* + * Available command line options, both short and long. + * Note that we must disable arg permutation to support setting environment + * variables and to better support the optional arg of the -h flag. + * There is a more limited set of options for sudoedit (the sudo-specific + * long options are listed first). + */ +static const char sudo_short_opts[] = "+Aa:BbC:c:D:Eeg:Hh::iKklNnPp:R:r:SsT:t:U:u:Vv"; +static const char edit_short_opts[] = "+Aa:BC:c:D:g:h::KkNnp:R:r:ST:t:u:V"; +static struct option sudo_long_opts[] = { + /* sudo-specific long options */ + { "background", no_argument, NULL, 'b' }, + { "preserve-env", optional_argument, NULL, 'E' }, + { "edit", no_argument, NULL, 'e' }, + { "set-home", no_argument, NULL, 'H' }, + { "login", no_argument, NULL, 'i' }, + { "remove-timestamp", no_argument, NULL, 'K' }, + { "list", no_argument, NULL, 'l' }, + { "preserve-groups", no_argument, NULL, 'P' }, + { "shell", no_argument, NULL, 's' }, + { "other-user", required_argument, NULL, 'U' }, + { "validate", no_argument, NULL, 'v' }, + /* common long options */ + { "askpass", no_argument, NULL, 'A' }, + { "auth-type", required_argument, NULL, 'a' }, + { "bell", no_argument, NULL, 'B' }, + { "close-from", required_argument, NULL, 'C' }, + { "login-class", required_argument, NULL, 'c' }, + { "chdir", required_argument, NULL, 'D' }, + { "group", required_argument, NULL, 'g' }, + { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, + { "host", required_argument, NULL, OPT_HOSTNAME }, + { "reset-timestamp", no_argument, NULL, 'k' }, + { "no-update", no_argument, NULL, 'N' }, + { "non-interactive", no_argument, NULL, 'n' }, + { "prompt", required_argument, NULL, 'p' }, + { "chroot", required_argument, NULL, 'R' }, + { "role", required_argument, NULL, 'r' }, + { "stdin", no_argument, NULL, 'S' }, + { "command-timeout",required_argument, NULL, 'T' }, + { "type", required_argument, NULL, 't' }, + { "user", required_argument, NULL, 'u' }, + { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' }, + { NULL, no_argument, NULL, '\0' }, +}; +static struct option *edit_long_opts = &sudo_long_opts[11]; + +/* + * Insert a key=value pair into the specified environment. + */ +static void +env_insert(struct environment *e, char *pair) +{ + debug_decl(env_insert, SUDO_DEBUG_ARGS); + + /* Make sure we have at least two slots free (one for NULL). */ + if (e->env_len + 1 >= e->env_size) { + char **tmp; + + if (e->env_size == 0) + e->env_size = 16; + tmp = reallocarray(e->envp, e->env_size, 2 * sizeof(char *)); + if (tmp == NULL) + sudo_fatalx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + e->envp = tmp; + e->env_size *= 2; + } + e->envp[e->env_len++] = pair; + e->envp[e->env_len] = NULL; + + debug_return; +} + +/* + * Format as var=val and insert into the specified environment. + */ +static void +env_set(struct environment *e, char *var, char *val) +{ + char *pair; + debug_decl(env_set, SUDO_DEBUG_ARGS); + + pair = sudo_new_key_val(var, val); + if (pair == NULL) { + sudo_fatalx(U_("%s: %s"), + __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + } + env_insert(e, pair); + + debug_return; +} + +/* + * Parse a comma-separated list of env vars and add to the + * specified environment. + */ +static void +parse_env_list(struct environment *e, char *list) +{ + char *cp, *last, *val; + debug_decl(parse_env_list, SUDO_DEBUG_ARGS); + + for ((cp = strtok_r(list, ",", &last)); cp != NULL; + (cp = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &last))) { + if (strchr(cp, '=') != NULL) { + sudo_warnx(U_("invalid environment variable name: %s"), cp); + usage(); + } + if ((val = getenv(cp)) != NULL) + env_set(e, cp, val); + } + debug_return; +} + +/* + * Command line argument parsing. + * Sets nargc and nargv which corresponds to the argc/argv we'll use + * for the command to be run (if we are running one). + */ +unsigned int +parse_args(int argc, char **argv, const char *shell, int *old_optind, + int *nargc, char ***nargv, struct sudo_settings **settingsp, + char ***env_addp, const char **list_userp) +{ + const char *progname, *short_opts = sudo_short_opts; + struct option *long_opts = sudo_long_opts; + struct environment extra_env; + const char *list_user = NULL; + unsigned int mode = 0; /* what mode is sudo to be run in? */ + unsigned int flags = 0; /* mode flags */ + unsigned int valid_flags = DEFAULT_VALID_FLAGS; + int ch, i; + char *cp; + debug_decl(parse_args, SUDO_DEBUG_ARGS); + + /* Is someone trying something funny? */ + if (argc <= 0) + usage(); + + /* The plugin API includes the program name (either sudo or sudoedit). */ + progname = getprogname(); + sudo_settings[ARG_PROGNAME].value = progname; + + /* First, check to see if we were invoked as "sudoedit". */ + if (strcmp(progname, "sudoedit") == 0) { + mode = MODE_EDIT; + sudo_settings[ARG_SUDOEDIT].value = "true"; + valid_flags = EDIT_VALID_FLAGS; + short_opts = edit_short_opts; + long_opts = edit_long_opts; + } + + /* Load local IP addresses and masks. */ + if (get_net_ifs(&cp) > 0) + sudo_settings[ARG_NET_ADDRS].value = cp; + + /* Set max_groups from sudo.conf. */ + i = sudo_conf_max_groups(); + if (i != -1) { + if (asprintf(&cp, "%d", i) == -1) + sudo_fatalx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + sudo_settings[ARG_MAX_GROUPS].value = cp; + } + + /* Returns true if the last option string was "-h" */ +#define got_host_flag (optind > 1 && argv[optind - 1][0] == '-' && \ + argv[optind - 1][1] == 'h' && argv[optind - 1][2] == '\0') + + /* Returns true if the last option string was "--" */ +#define got_end_of_args (optind > 1 && argv[optind - 1][0] == '-' && \ + argv[optind - 1][1] == '-' && argv[optind - 1][2] == '\0') + + /* Returns true if next option is an environment variable */ +#define is_envar (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '/' && \ + argv[optind][0] != '=' && strchr(argv[optind], '=') != NULL) + + /* Space for environment variables is lazy allocated. */ + memset(&extra_env, 0, sizeof(extra_env)); + + for (;;) { + /* + * Some trickiness is required to allow environment variables + * to be interspersed with command line options. + */ + if ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_opts, long_opts, NULL)) != -1) { + switch (ch) { + case 'A': + SET(tgetpass_flags, TGP_ASKPASS); + sudo_settings[ARG_ASKPASS].value = "true"; + break; +#ifdef HAVE_BSD_AUTH_H + case 'a': + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (*optarg == '\0') + usage(); + if (sudo_settings[ARG_BSDAUTH_TYPE].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_BSDAUTH_TYPE].value = optarg; + break; +#endif + case 'b': + SET(flags, MODE_BACKGROUND); + break; + case 'B': + SET(tgetpass_flags, TGP_BELL); + break; + case 'C': + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (sudo_strtonum(optarg, 3, INT_MAX, NULL) == 0) { + sudo_warnx("%s", + U_("the argument to -C must be a number greater than or equal to 3")); + usage(); + } + if (sudo_settings[ARG_CLOSEFROM].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_CLOSEFROM].value = optarg; + break; +#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H + case 'c': + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (*optarg == '\0') + usage(); + if (sudo_settings[ARG_LOGIN_CLASS].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_LOGIN_CLASS].value = optarg; + break; +#endif + case 'D': + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (*optarg == '\0') + usage(); + if (sudo_settings[ARG_CWD].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_CWD].value = optarg; + break; + case 'E': + /* + * Optional argument is a comma-separated list of + * environment variables to preserve. + * If not present, preserve everything. + */ + if (optarg == NULL) { + sudo_settings[ARG_PRESERVE_ENVIRONMENT].value = "true"; + SET(flags, MODE_PRESERVE_ENV); + } else { + parse_env_list(&extra_env, optarg); + } + break; + case 'e': + if (mode && mode != MODE_EDIT) + usage_excl(); + mode = MODE_EDIT; + sudo_settings[ARG_SUDOEDIT].value = "true"; + valid_flags = EDIT_VALID_FLAGS; + break; + case 'g': + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (*optarg == '\0') + usage(); + if (sudo_settings[ARG_RUNAS_GROUP].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_RUNAS_GROUP].value = optarg; + break; + case 'H': + sudo_settings[ARG_SET_HOME].value = "true"; + SET(flags, MODE_RESET_HOME); + break; + case 'h': + if (optarg == NULL) { + /* + * Optional args support -hhostname, not -h hostname. + * If we see a non-option after the -h flag, treat as + * remote host and bump optind to skip over it. + */ + if (got_host_flag && argv[optind] != NULL && + argv[optind][0] != '-' && !is_envar) { + if (sudo_settings[ARG_REMOTE_HOST].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_REMOTE_HOST].value = argv[optind++]; + continue; + } + if (mode && mode != MODE_HELP) { + if (strcmp(progname, "sudoedit") != 0) + usage_excl(); + } + mode = MODE_HELP; + valid_flags = 0; + break; + } + FALLTHROUGH; + case OPT_HOSTNAME: + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (*optarg == '\0') + usage(); + if (sudo_settings[ARG_REMOTE_HOST].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_REMOTE_HOST].value = optarg; + break; + case 'i': + sudo_settings[ARG_LOGIN_SHELL].value = "true"; + SET(flags, MODE_LOGIN_SHELL); + break; + case 'K': + if (mode && mode != MODE_KILL) + usage_excl(); + mode = MODE_KILL; + valid_flags = 0; + FALLTHROUGH; + case 'k': + if (sudo_settings[ARG_UPDATE_TICKET].value != NULL) + usage_excl_ticket(); + sudo_settings[ARG_IGNORE_TICKET].value = "true"; + break; + case 'l': + if (mode) { + if (mode == MODE_LIST) + SET(flags, MODE_LONG_LIST); + else + usage_excl(); + } + mode = MODE_LIST; + valid_flags = LIST_VALID_FLAGS; + break; + case 'N': + if (sudo_settings[ARG_IGNORE_TICKET].value != NULL) + usage_excl_ticket(); + sudo_settings[ARG_UPDATE_TICKET].value = "false"; + break; + case 'n': + SET(flags, MODE_NONINTERACTIVE); + sudo_settings[ARG_NONINTERACTIVE].value = "true"; + break; + case 'P': + sudo_settings[ARG_PRESERVE_GROUPS].value = "true"; + SET(flags, MODE_PRESERVE_GROUPS); + break; + case 'p': + /* An empty prompt is allowed. */ + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (sudo_settings[ARG_PROMPT].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_PROMPT].value = optarg; + break; + case 'R': + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (*optarg == '\0') + usage(); + if (sudo_settings[ARG_CHROOT].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_CHROOT].value = optarg; + break; +#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX + case 'r': + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (*optarg == '\0') + usage(); + if (sudo_settings[ARG_SELINUX_ROLE].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_SELINUX_ROLE].value = optarg; + break; + case 't': + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (*optarg == '\0') + usage(); + if (sudo_settings[ARG_SELINUX_TYPE].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_SELINUX_TYPE].value = optarg; + break; +#endif + case 'T': + /* Plugin determines whether empty timeout is allowed. */ + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (sudo_settings[ARG_TIMEOUT].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_TIMEOUT].value = optarg; + break; + case 'S': + SET(tgetpass_flags, TGP_STDIN); + break; + case 's': + sudo_settings[ARG_USER_SHELL].value = "true"; + SET(flags, MODE_SHELL); + break; + case 'U': + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (list_user != NULL || *optarg == '\0') + usage(); + list_user = optarg; + break; + case 'u': + assert(optarg != NULL); + if (*optarg == '\0') + usage(); + if (sudo_settings[ARG_RUNAS_USER].value != NULL) + usage(); + sudo_settings[ARG_RUNAS_USER].value = optarg; + break; + case 'v': + if (mode && mode != MODE_VALIDATE) + usage_excl(); + mode = MODE_VALIDATE; + valid_flags = VALIDATE_VALID_FLAGS; + break; + case 'V': + if (mode && mode != MODE_VERSION) { + if (strcmp(progname, "sudoedit") != 0) + usage_excl(); + } + mode = MODE_VERSION; + valid_flags = 0; + break; + default: + usage(); + } + } else if (!got_end_of_args && is_envar) { + /* Insert key=value pair, crank optind and resume getopt. */ + env_insert(&extra_env, argv[optind]); + optind++; + } else { + /* Not an option or an environment variable -- we're done. */ + break; + } + } + + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + *old_optind = optind; + + if (!mode) { + /* Defer -k mode setting until we know whether it is a flag or not */ + if (sudo_settings[ARG_IGNORE_TICKET].value != NULL) { + if (argc == 0 && !ISSET(flags, MODE_SHELL|MODE_LOGIN_SHELL)) { + mode = MODE_INVALIDATE; /* -k by itself */ + sudo_settings[ARG_IGNORE_TICKET].value = NULL; + valid_flags = 0; + } + } + if (!mode) + mode = MODE_RUN; /* running a command */ + } + + if (argc > 0 && mode == MODE_LIST) + mode = MODE_CHECK; + + if (ISSET(flags, MODE_LOGIN_SHELL)) { + if (ISSET(flags, MODE_SHELL)) { + sudo_warnx("%s", + U_("you may not specify both the -i and -s options")); + usage(); + } + if (ISSET(flags, MODE_PRESERVE_ENV)) { + sudo_warnx("%s", + U_("you may not specify both the -i and -E options")); + usage(); + } + SET(flags, MODE_SHELL); + } + if ((flags & valid_flags) != flags) + usage(); + if (mode == MODE_EDIT && + (ISSET(flags, MODE_PRESERVE_ENV) || extra_env.env_len != 0)) { + if (ISSET(mode, MODE_PRESERVE_ENV)) + sudo_warnx("%s", U_("the -E option is not valid in edit mode")); + if (extra_env.env_len != 0) + sudo_warnx("%s", + U_("you may not specify environment variables in edit mode")); + usage(); + } + if ((sudo_settings[ARG_RUNAS_USER].value != NULL || + sudo_settings[ARG_RUNAS_GROUP].value != NULL) && + !ISSET(mode, MODE_EDIT | MODE_RUN | MODE_CHECK | MODE_VALIDATE)) { + usage(); + } + if (list_user != NULL && mode != MODE_LIST && mode != MODE_CHECK) { + sudo_warnx("%s", + U_("the -U option may only be used with the -l option")); + usage(); + } + if (ISSET(tgetpass_flags, TGP_STDIN) && ISSET(tgetpass_flags, TGP_ASKPASS)) { + sudo_warnx("%s", U_("the -A and -S options may not be used together")); + usage(); + } + if ((argc == 0 && mode == MODE_EDIT) || + (argc > 0 && !ISSET(mode, MODE_RUN | MODE_EDIT | MODE_CHECK))) + usage(); + if (argc == 0 && mode == MODE_RUN && !ISSET(flags, MODE_SHELL)) { + SET(flags, (MODE_IMPLIED_SHELL | MODE_SHELL)); + sudo_settings[ARG_IMPLIED_SHELL].value = "true"; + } +#ifdef ENABLE_SUDO_PLUGIN_API + sudo_settings[ARG_PLUGIN_DIR].value = sudo_conf_plugin_dir_path(); +#endif + if (exec_ptrace_intercept_supported()) + sudo_settings[ARG_INTERCEPT_SETID].value = "true"; + if (exec_ptrace_subcmds_supported()) + sudo_settings[ARG_INTERCEPT_PTRACE].value = "true"; + + if (mode == MODE_HELP) + help(); + + /* + * For shell mode we need to rewrite argv + * TODO: move this to the policy plugin and make escaping configurable + */ + if (ISSET(flags, MODE_SHELL|MODE_LOGIN_SHELL) && ISSET(mode, MODE_RUN)) { + char **av, *cmnd = NULL; + int ac = 1; + + if (argc != 0) { + /* shell -c "command" */ + char *src, *dst; + size_t size = 0; + + for (av = argv; *av != NULL; av++) + size += strlen(*av) + 1; + if (size == 0 || (cmnd = reallocarray(NULL, size, 2)) == NULL) + sudo_fatalx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + if (!gc_add(GC_PTR, cmnd)) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + for (dst = cmnd, av = argv; *av != NULL; av++) { + for (src = *av; *src != '\0'; src++) { + /* quote potential meta characters */ + if (!isalnum((unsigned char)*src) && *src != '_' && *src != '-' && *src != '$') + *dst++ = '\\'; + *dst++ = *src; + } + *dst++ = ' '; + } + if (cmnd != dst) + dst--; /* replace last space with a NUL */ + *dst = '\0'; + + ac += 2; /* -c cmnd */ + } + + av = reallocarray(NULL, (size_t)ac + 1, sizeof(char *)); + if (av == NULL) + sudo_fatalx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + if (!gc_add(GC_PTR, av)) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + av[0] = (char *)shell; /* plugin may override shell */ + if (cmnd != NULL) { + av[1] = (char *)"-c"; + av[2] = cmnd; + } + av[ac] = NULL; + + argv = av; + argc = ac; + } + + /* + * For sudoedit we need to rewrite argv + */ + if (mode == MODE_EDIT) { +#if defined(HAVE_SETRESUID) || defined(HAVE_SETREUID) || defined(HAVE_SETEUID) + char **av; + int ac; + + av = reallocarray(NULL, (size_t)argc + 2, sizeof(char *)); + if (av == NULL) + sudo_fatalx(U_("%s: %s"), __func__, U_("unable to allocate memory")); + if (!gc_add(GC_PTR, av)) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + /* Must have the command in argv[0]. */ + av[0] = (char *)"sudoedit"; + for (ac = 0; argv[ac] != NULL; ac++) { + av[ac + 1] = argv[ac]; + } + av[++ac] = NULL; + + argv = av; + argc = ac; +#else + sudo_fatalx("%s", U_("sudoedit is not supported on this platform")); +#endif + } + + *settingsp = sudo_settings; + *env_addp = extra_env.envp; + *nargc = argc; + *nargv = argv; + *list_userp = list_user; + debug_return_uint(mode | flags); +} + +/* + * Display usage message. + * The actual usage strings are in sudo_usage.h for configure substitution. + */ +static void +display_usage(FILE *fp) +{ + const char * const **uvecs = sudo_usage; + const char * const *uvec; + size_t i; + int indent; + + /* + * Use usage vectors appropriate to the progname. + */ + if (strcmp(getprogname(), "sudoedit") == 0) + uvecs = sudoedit_usage; + + indent = (int)strlen(getprogname()) + 8; + while ((uvec = *uvecs) != NULL) { + (void)fprintf(fp, "usage: %s %s\n", getprogname(), uvec[0]); + for (i = 1; uvec[i] != NULL; i++) { + (void)fprintf(fp, "%*s%s\n", indent, "", uvec[i]); + } + uvecs++; + } +} + +/* + * Display usage message and exit. + */ +sudo_noreturn void +usage(void) +{ + display_usage(stderr); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +/* + * Tell which options are mutually exclusive and exit. + */ +static void +usage_excl(void) +{ + debug_decl(usage_excl, SUDO_DEBUG_ARGS); + + sudo_warnx("%s", + U_("Only one of the -e, -h, -i, -K, -l, -s, -v or -V options may be specified")); + usage(); +} + +/* + * Tell which options are mutually exclusive and exit. + */ +static void +usage_excl_ticket(void) +{ + debug_decl(usage_excl_ticket, SUDO_DEBUG_ARGS); + + sudo_warnx("%s", + U_("Only one of the -K, -k or -N options may be specified")); + usage(); +} + +static int +help_out(const char * restrict buf) +{ + return fputs(buf, stdout); +} + +sudo_noreturn static void +help(void) +{ + struct sudo_lbuf lbuf; + const int indent = 32; + const char *pname = getprogname(); + bool sudoedit = false; + debug_decl(help, SUDO_DEBUG_ARGS); + + if (strcmp(pname, "sudoedit") == 0) { + sudoedit = true; + (void)printf(_("%s - edit files as another user\n\n"), pname); + } else { + (void)printf(_("%s - execute a command as another user\n\n"), pname); + } + display_usage(stdout); + + sudo_lbuf_init(&lbuf, help_out, indent, NULL, 80); + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, "%s", _("\nOptions:\n")); + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -A, --askpass %s\n", + _("use a helper program for password prompting")); +#ifdef HAVE_BSD_AUTH_H + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -a, --auth-type=type %s\n", + _("use specified BSD authentication type")); +#endif + if (!sudoedit) { + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -b, --background %s\n", + _("run command in the background")); + } + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -B, --bell %s\n", + _("ring bell when prompting")); + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -C, --close-from=num %s\n", + _("close all file descriptors >= num")); +#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -c, --login-class=class %s\n", + _("run command with the specified BSD login class")); +#endif + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -D, --chdir=directory %s\n", + _("change the working directory before running command")); + if (!sudoedit) { + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -E, --preserve-env %s\n", + _("preserve user environment when running command")); + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " --preserve-env=list %s\n", + _("preserve specific environment variables")); + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -e, --edit %s\n", + _("edit files instead of running a command")); + } + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -g, --group=group %s\n", + _("run command as the specified group name or ID")); + if (!sudoedit) { + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -H, --set-home %s\n", + _("set HOME variable to target user's home dir")); + } + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -h, --help %s\n", + _("display help message and exit")); + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -h, --host=host %s\n", + _("run command on host (if supported by plugin)")); + if (!sudoedit) { + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -i, --login %s\n", + _("run login shell as the target user; a command may also be specified")); + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -K, --remove-timestamp %s\n", + _("remove timestamp file completely")); + } + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -k, --reset-timestamp %s\n", + _("invalidate timestamp file")); + if (!sudoedit) { + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -l, --list %s\n", + _("list user's privileges or check a specific command; use twice for longer format")); + } + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -n, --non-interactive %s\n", + _("non-interactive mode, no prompts are used")); + if (!sudoedit) { + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -P, --preserve-groups %s\n", + _("preserve group vector instead of setting to target's")); + } + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -p, --prompt=prompt %s\n", + _("use the specified password prompt")); + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -R, --chroot=directory %s\n", + _("change the root directory before running command")); +#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -r, --role=role %s\n", + _("create SELinux security context with specified role")); +#endif + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -S, --stdin %s\n", + _("read password from standard input")); + if (!sudoedit) { + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -s, --shell %s\n", + _("run shell as the target user; a command may also be specified")); + } +#ifdef HAVE_SELINUX + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -t, --type=type %s\n", + _("create SELinux security context with specified type")); +#endif + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -T, --command-timeout=timeout %s\n", + _("terminate command after the specified time limit")); + if (!sudoedit) { + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -U, --other-user=user %s\n", + _("in list mode, display privileges for user")); + } + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -u, --user=user %s\n", + _("run command (or edit file) as specified user name or ID")); + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -V, --version %s\n", + _("display version information and exit")); + if (!sudoedit) { + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -v, --validate %s\n", + _("update user's timestamp without running a command")); + } + sudo_lbuf_append(&lbuf, " -- %s\n", + _("stop processing command line arguments")); + sudo_lbuf_print(&lbuf); + sudo_lbuf_destroy(&lbuf); + sudo_debug_exit_int(__func__, __FILE__, __LINE__, sudo_debug_subsys, 0); + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); +} |