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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-19 17:39:49 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-19 17:39:49 +0000
commita0aa2307322cd47bbf416810ac0292925e03be87 (patch)
tree37076262a026c4b48c8a0e84f44ff9187556ca35 /src/detect-filemagic.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadsuricata-a0aa2307322cd47bbf416810ac0292925e03be87.tar.xz
suricata-a0aa2307322cd47bbf416810ac0292925e03be87.zip
Adding upstream version 1:7.0.3.upstream/1%7.0.3
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/detect-filemagic.c')
-rw-r--r--src/detect-filemagic.c409
1 files changed, 409 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/detect-filemagic.c b/src/detect-filemagic.c
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/detect-filemagic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,409 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2007-2023 Open Information Security Foundation
+ *
+ * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
+ * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * \author Victor Julien <victor@inliniac.net>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "suricata-common.h"
+#include "threads.h"
+#include "decode.h"
+
+#include "detect.h"
+#include "detect-parse.h"
+#include "detect-content.h"
+
+#include "detect-engine.h"
+#include "detect-engine-mpm.h"
+#include "detect-engine-prefilter.h"
+#include "detect-engine-content-inspection.h"
+#include "detect-engine-file.h"
+
+#include "flow.h"
+#include "flow-var.h"
+#include "flow-util.h"
+
+#include "util-debug.h"
+#include "util-spm-bm.h"
+#include "util-magic.h"
+#include "util-print.h"
+
+#include "util-unittest.h"
+#include "util-unittest-helper.h"
+#include "util-profiling.h"
+
+#include "app-layer.h"
+#include "app-layer-parser.h"
+
+#include "stream-tcp.h"
+
+#include "detect-file-data.h"
+#include "detect-filemagic.h"
+
+#include "conf.h"
+
+#ifndef HAVE_MAGIC
+
+static int DetectFilemagicSetupNoSupport (DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *str)
+{
+ SCLogError("no libmagic support built in, needed for filemagic keyword");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Registration function for keyword: filemagic
+ */
+void DetectFilemagicRegister(void)
+{
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILEMAGIC].name = "filemagic";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILEMAGIC].desc = "match on the information libmagic returns about a file";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILEMAGIC].url = "/rules/file-keywords.html#filemagic";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILEMAGIC].Setup = DetectFilemagicSetupNoSupport;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILEMAGIC].flags = SIGMATCH_QUOTES_MANDATORY|SIGMATCH_HANDLE_NEGATION;
+}
+
+#else /* HAVE_MAGIC */
+
+typedef struct DetectFilemagicThreadData {
+ magic_t ctx;
+} DetectFilemagicThreadData;
+
+static int DetectFilemagicSetup(DetectEngineCtx *, Signature *, const char *);
+static int g_file_match_list_id = 0;
+
+static int DetectFilemagicSetupSticky(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *str);
+static int g_file_magic_buffer_id = 0;
+
+static int PrefilterMpmFilemagicRegister(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, SigGroupHead *sgh,
+ MpmCtx *mpm_ctx, const DetectBufferMpmRegistry *mpm_reg, int list_id);
+static uint8_t DetectEngineInspectFilemagic(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
+ const DetectEngineAppInspectionEngine *engine, const Signature *s, Flow *f, uint8_t flags,
+ void *alstate, void *txv, uint64_t tx_id);
+
+/**
+ * \brief Registration function for keyword: filemagic
+ */
+void DetectFilemagicRegister(void)
+{
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILEMAGIC].name = "filemagic";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILEMAGIC].desc = "match on the information libmagic returns about a file";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILEMAGIC].url = "/rules/file-keywords.html#filemagic";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILEMAGIC].Setup = DetectFilemagicSetup;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILEMAGIC].flags = SIGMATCH_QUOTES_MANDATORY|SIGMATCH_HANDLE_NEGATION;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILEMAGIC].alternative = DETECT_FILE_MAGIC;
+
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILE_MAGIC].name = "file.magic";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILE_MAGIC].desc = "sticky buffer to match on the file magic";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILE_MAGIC].url = "/rules/file-keywords.html#filemagic";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILE_MAGIC].Setup = DetectFilemagicSetupSticky;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FILE_MAGIC].flags = SIGMATCH_NOOPT|SIGMATCH_INFO_STICKY_BUFFER;
+
+ filehandler_table[DETECT_FILE_MAGIC].name = "file.magic",
+ filehandler_table[DETECT_FILE_MAGIC].priority = 2;
+ filehandler_table[DETECT_FILE_MAGIC].PrefilterFn = PrefilterMpmFilemagicRegister;
+ filehandler_table[DETECT_FILE_MAGIC].Callback = DetectEngineInspectFilemagic;
+
+ g_file_match_list_id = DetectBufferTypeRegister("files");
+
+ DetectBufferTypeSetDescriptionByName("file.magic", "file magic");
+ DetectBufferTypeSupportsMultiInstance("file.magic");
+
+ g_file_magic_buffer_id = DetectBufferTypeGetByName("file.magic");
+ SCLogDebug("registering filemagic rule option");
+ return;
+}
+
+#define FILEMAGIC_MIN_SIZE 512
+
+/**
+ * \brief run the magic check
+ *
+ * \param file the file
+ *
+ * \retval -1 error
+ * \retval 0 ok
+ */
+int FilemagicThreadLookup(magic_t *ctx, File *file)
+{
+ if (ctx == NULL || file == NULL || FileDataSize(file) == 0) {
+ SCReturnInt(-1);
+ }
+
+ const uint8_t *data = NULL;
+ uint32_t data_len = 0;
+ uint64_t offset = 0;
+
+ StreamingBufferGetData(file->sb,
+ &data, &data_len, &offset);
+ if (offset == 0) {
+ if (FileDataSize(file) >= FILEMAGIC_MIN_SIZE) {
+ file->magic = MagicThreadLookup(ctx, data, data_len);
+ } else if (file->state >= FILE_STATE_CLOSED) {
+ file->magic = MagicThreadLookup(ctx, data, data_len);
+ }
+ }
+ SCReturnInt(0);
+}
+
+static void *DetectFilemagicThreadInit(void *data /*@unused@*/)
+{
+ DetectFilemagicThreadData *t = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(DetectFilemagicThreadData));
+ if (unlikely(t == NULL)) {
+ SCLogError("couldn't alloc ctx memory");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ t->ctx = MagicInitContext();
+ if (t->ctx == NULL)
+ goto error;
+
+ return (void *)t;
+
+error:
+ if (t->ctx)
+ magic_close(t->ctx);
+ SCFree(t);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void DetectFilemagicThreadFree(void *ctx)
+{
+ if (ctx != NULL) {
+ DetectFilemagicThreadData *t = (DetectFilemagicThreadData *)ctx;
+ if (t->ctx)
+ magic_close(t->ctx);
+ SCFree(t);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief this function is used to parse filemagic options
+ * \brief into the current signature
+ *
+ * \param de_ctx pointer to the Detection Engine Context
+ * \param s pointer to the Current Signature
+ * \param str pointer to the user provided "filemagic" option
+ *
+ * \retval 0 on Success
+ * \retval -1 on Failure
+ */
+static int DetectFilemagicSetup (DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *str)
+{
+ if (s->init_data->transforms.cnt) {
+ SCLogError("previous transforms not consumed before 'filemagic'");
+ SCReturnInt(-1);
+ }
+ s->init_data->list = DETECT_SM_LIST_NOTSET;
+ s->file_flags |= (FILE_SIG_NEED_FILE | FILE_SIG_NEED_MAGIC);
+
+ if (DetectContentSetup(de_ctx, s, str) < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ SigMatch *sm = DetectGetLastSMFromLists(s, DETECT_CONTENT, -1);
+ if (sm == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ DetectContentData *cd = (DetectContentData *)sm->ctx;
+ if (DetectContentConvertToNocase(de_ctx, cd) != 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (DetectEngineContentModifierBufferSetup(
+ de_ctx, s, NULL, DETECT_FILE_MAGIC, g_file_magic_buffer_id, s->alproto) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (de_ctx->filemagic_thread_ctx_id == -1) {
+ de_ctx->filemagic_thread_ctx_id = DetectRegisterThreadCtxFuncs(
+ de_ctx, "filemagic", DetectFilemagicThreadInit, NULL, DetectFilemagicThreadFree, 1);
+ if (de_ctx->filemagic_thread_ctx_id == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* file.magic implementation */
+
+/**
+ * \brief this function setup the file.magic keyword used in the rule
+ *
+ * \param de_ctx Pointer to the Detection Engine Context
+ * \param s Pointer to the Signature to which the current keyword belongs
+ * \param str Should hold an empty string always
+ *
+ * \retval 0 On success
+ */
+static int DetectFilemagicSetupSticky(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *str)
+{
+ if (DetectBufferSetActiveList(de_ctx, s, g_file_magic_buffer_id) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (de_ctx->filemagic_thread_ctx_id == -1) {
+ de_ctx->filemagic_thread_ctx_id = DetectRegisterThreadCtxFuncs(
+ de_ctx, "filemagic", DetectFilemagicThreadInit, NULL, DetectFilemagicThreadFree, 1);
+ if (de_ctx->filemagic_thread_ctx_id == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static InspectionBuffer *FilemagicGetDataCallback(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
+ const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms, Flow *f, uint8_t flow_flags, File *cur_file,
+ int list_id, int local_file_id)
+{
+ SCEnter();
+
+ InspectionBuffer *buffer = InspectionBufferMultipleForListGet(det_ctx, list_id, local_file_id);
+ if (buffer == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ if (buffer->initialized)
+ return buffer;
+
+ if (cur_file->magic == NULL) {
+ DetectFilemagicThreadData *tfilemagic =
+ (DetectFilemagicThreadData *)DetectThreadCtxGetKeywordThreadCtx(
+ det_ctx, det_ctx->de_ctx->filemagic_thread_ctx_id);
+ if (tfilemagic == NULL) {
+ InspectionBufferSetupMultiEmpty(buffer);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ FilemagicThreadLookup(&tfilemagic->ctx, cur_file);
+ }
+ if (cur_file->magic == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ const uint8_t *data = (const uint8_t *)cur_file->magic;
+ uint32_t data_len = (uint32_t)strlen(cur_file->magic);
+
+ InspectionBufferSetupMulti(buffer, transforms, data, data_len);
+
+ SCReturnPtr(buffer, "InspectionBuffer");
+}
+
+static uint8_t DetectEngineInspectFilemagic(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
+ const DetectEngineAppInspectionEngine *engine, const Signature *s, Flow *f, uint8_t flags,
+ void *alstate, void *txv, uint64_t tx_id)
+{
+ const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms = NULL;
+ if (!engine->mpm) {
+ transforms = engine->v2.transforms;
+ }
+
+ AppLayerGetFileState files = AppLayerParserGetTxFiles(f, alstate, txv, flags);
+ FileContainer *ffc = files.fc;
+ if (ffc == NULL) {
+ return DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_CANT_MATCH_FILES;
+ }
+
+ uint8_t r = DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_NO_MATCH;
+ int local_file_id = 0;
+ for (File *file = ffc->head; file != NULL; file = file->next) {
+ InspectionBuffer *buffer = FilemagicGetDataCallback(
+ det_ctx, transforms, f, flags, file, engine->sm_list, local_file_id);
+ if (buffer == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ det_ctx->buffer_offset = 0;
+ det_ctx->discontinue_matching = 0;
+ det_ctx->inspection_recursion_counter = 0;
+ int match = DetectEngineContentInspection(de_ctx, det_ctx, s, engine->smd,
+ NULL, f,
+ (uint8_t *)buffer->inspect,
+ buffer->inspect_len,
+ buffer->inspect_offset, DETECT_CI_FLAGS_SINGLE,
+ DETECT_ENGINE_CONTENT_INSPECTION_MODE_STATE);
+ if (match == 1) {
+ return DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_MATCH;
+ } else {
+ r = DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_CANT_MATCH_FILES;
+ }
+ local_file_id++;
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+typedef struct PrefilterMpmFilemagic {
+ int list_id;
+ const MpmCtx *mpm_ctx;
+ const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms;
+} PrefilterMpmFilemagic;
+
+/** \brief Filedata Filedata Mpm prefilter callback
+ *
+ * \param det_ctx detection engine thread ctx
+ * \param p packet to inspect
+ * \param f flow to inspect
+ * \param txv tx to inspect
+ * \param pectx inspection context
+ */
+static void PrefilterTxFilemagic(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx, const void *pectx, Packet *p,
+ Flow *f, void *txv, const uint64_t idx, const AppLayerTxData *txd, const uint8_t flags)
+{
+ SCEnter();
+
+ if (!AppLayerParserHasFilesInDir(txd, flags))
+ return;
+
+ const PrefilterMpmFilemagic *ctx = (const PrefilterMpmFilemagic *)pectx;
+ const MpmCtx *mpm_ctx = ctx->mpm_ctx;
+ const int list_id = ctx->list_id;
+
+ AppLayerGetFileState files = AppLayerParserGetTxFiles(f, f->alstate, txv, flags);
+ FileContainer *ffc = files.fc;
+ if (ffc != NULL) {
+ int local_file_id = 0;
+ for (File *file = ffc->head; file != NULL; file = file->next) {
+ InspectionBuffer *buffer = FilemagicGetDataCallback(
+ det_ctx, ctx->transforms, f, flags, file, list_id, local_file_id);
+ if (buffer == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ if (buffer->inspect_len >= mpm_ctx->minlen) {
+ (void)mpm_table[mpm_ctx->mpm_type].Search(mpm_ctx,
+ &det_ctx->mtcu, &det_ctx->pmq,
+ buffer->inspect, buffer->inspect_len);
+ PREFILTER_PROFILING_ADD_BYTES(det_ctx, buffer->inspect_len);
+ }
+ local_file_id++;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void PrefilterMpmFilemagicFree(void *ptr)
+{
+ SCFree(ptr);
+}
+
+static int PrefilterMpmFilemagicRegister(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, SigGroupHead *sgh,
+ MpmCtx *mpm_ctx, const DetectBufferMpmRegistry *mpm_reg, int list_id)
+{
+ PrefilterMpmFilemagic *pectx = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(*pectx));
+ if (pectx == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ pectx->list_id = list_id;
+ pectx->mpm_ctx = mpm_ctx;
+ pectx->transforms = &mpm_reg->transforms;
+
+ return PrefilterAppendTxEngine(de_ctx, sgh, PrefilterTxFilemagic,
+ mpm_reg->app_v2.alproto, mpm_reg->app_v2.tx_min_progress,
+ pectx, PrefilterMpmFilemagicFree, mpm_reg->pname);
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_MAGIC */