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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-19 17:39:49 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-19 17:39:49 +0000
commita0aa2307322cd47bbf416810ac0292925e03be87 (patch)
tree37076262a026c4b48c8a0e84f44ff9187556ca35 /src/detect-http-raw-header.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadsuricata-a0aa2307322cd47bbf416810ac0292925e03be87.tar.xz
suricata-a0aa2307322cd47bbf416810ac0292925e03be87.zip
Adding upstream version 1:7.0.3.upstream/1%7.0.3
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/detect-http-raw-header.c')
-rw-r--r--src/detect-http-raw-header.c377
1 files changed, 377 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/detect-http-raw-header.c b/src/detect-http-raw-header.c
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/src/detect-http-raw-header.c
@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Open Information Security Foundation
+ *
+ * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
+ * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \ingroup httplayer
+ *
+ * @{
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * \author Pablo Rincon <pablo.rincon.crespo@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Implements support for http_raw_header keyword.
+ */
+
+#include "suricata-common.h"
+#include "threads.h"
+#include "decode.h"
+
+#include "detect.h"
+#include "detect-parse.h"
+#include "detect-engine.h"
+#include "detect-engine-mpm.h"
+#include "detect-engine-prefilter.h"
+#include "detect-content.h"
+
+#include "flow.h"
+#include "flow-var.h"
+#include "flow-util.h"
+
+#include "util-debug.h"
+#include "util-profiling.h"
+
+#include "app-layer.h"
+#include "app-layer-parser.h"
+#include "app-layer-htp.h"
+#include "detect-http-raw-header.h"
+
+static int DetectHttpRawHeaderSetup(DetectEngineCtx *, Signature *, const char *);
+static int DetectHttpRawHeaderSetupSticky(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *str);
+#ifdef UNITTESTS
+static void DetectHttpRawHeaderRegisterTests(void);
+#endif
+static bool DetectHttpRawHeaderValidateCallback(const Signature *s, const char **sigerror);
+static int g_http_raw_header_buffer_id = 0;
+static InspectionBuffer *GetData(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
+ const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms, Flow *_f,
+ const uint8_t flow_flags, void *txv, const int list_id);
+static InspectionBuffer *GetData2(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
+ const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms, Flow *_f, const uint8_t flow_flags, void *txv,
+ const int list_id);
+
+static int PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawRequestRegister(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, SigGroupHead *sgh,
+ MpmCtx *mpm_ctx, const DetectBufferMpmRegistry *mpm_reg, int list_id);
+static int PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawResponseRegister(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, SigGroupHead *sgh,
+ MpmCtx *mpm_ctx, const DetectBufferMpmRegistry *mpm_reg, int list_id);
+
+/**
+ * \brief Registers the keyword handlers for the "http_raw_header" keyword.
+ */
+void DetectHttpRawHeaderRegister(void)
+{
+ /* http_raw_header content modifier */
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_RAW_HEADER].name = "http_raw_header";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_RAW_HEADER].desc = "content modifier to match the raw HTTP header buffer";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_RAW_HEADER].url = "/rules/http-keywords.html#http-header-and-http-raw-header";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_RAW_HEADER].Setup = DetectHttpRawHeaderSetup;
+#ifdef UNITTESTS
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_RAW_HEADER].RegisterTests = DetectHttpRawHeaderRegisterTests;
+#endif
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_RAW_HEADER].flags |= SIGMATCH_NOOPT|SIGMATCH_INFO_CONTENT_MODIFIER;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_HTTP_RAW_HEADER].alternative = DETECT_HTTP_RAW_HEADER;
+
+ /* http.header.raw sticky buffer */
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_HTTP_RAW_HEADER].name = "http.header.raw";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_HTTP_RAW_HEADER].desc = "sticky buffer to match the raw HTTP header buffer";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_HTTP_RAW_HEADER].url = "/rules/http-keywords.html#http-header-and-http-raw-header";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_HTTP_RAW_HEADER].Setup = DetectHttpRawHeaderSetupSticky;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_HTTP_RAW_HEADER].flags |= SIGMATCH_NOOPT|SIGMATCH_INFO_STICKY_BUFFER;
+
+ DetectAppLayerInspectEngineRegister2("http_raw_header", ALPROTO_HTTP1, SIG_FLAG_TOSERVER,
+ HTP_REQUEST_HEADERS + 1, DetectEngineInspectBufferGeneric, GetData);
+ DetectAppLayerInspectEngineRegister2("http_raw_header", ALPROTO_HTTP1, SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT,
+ HTP_RESPONSE_HEADERS + 1, DetectEngineInspectBufferGeneric, GetData);
+
+ DetectAppLayerMpmRegister2("http_raw_header", SIG_FLAG_TOSERVER, 2,
+ PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawRequestRegister, NULL, ALPROTO_HTTP1,
+ 0); /* progress handled in register */
+ DetectAppLayerMpmRegister2("http_raw_header", SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT, 2,
+ PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawResponseRegister, NULL, ALPROTO_HTTP1,
+ 0); /* progress handled in register */
+
+ DetectAppLayerInspectEngineRegister2("http_raw_header", ALPROTO_HTTP2, SIG_FLAG_TOSERVER,
+ HTTP2StateDataClient, DetectEngineInspectBufferGeneric, GetData2);
+ DetectAppLayerInspectEngineRegister2("http_raw_header", ALPROTO_HTTP2, SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT,
+ HTTP2StateDataServer, DetectEngineInspectBufferGeneric, GetData2);
+
+ DetectAppLayerMpmRegister2("http_raw_header", SIG_FLAG_TOSERVER, 2, PrefilterGenericMpmRegister,
+ GetData2, ALPROTO_HTTP2, HTTP2StateDataClient);
+ DetectAppLayerMpmRegister2("http_raw_header", SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT, 2, PrefilterGenericMpmRegister,
+ GetData2, ALPROTO_HTTP2, HTTP2StateDataServer);
+
+ DetectBufferTypeSetDescriptionByName("http_raw_header",
+ "raw http headers");
+
+ DetectBufferTypeRegisterValidateCallback("http_raw_header",
+ DetectHttpRawHeaderValidateCallback);
+
+ g_http_raw_header_buffer_id = DetectBufferTypeGetByName("http_raw_header");
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief The setup function for the http_raw_header keyword for a signature.
+ *
+ * \param de_ctx Pointer to the detection engine context.
+ * \param s Pointer to signature for the current Signature being parsed
+ * from the rules.
+ * \param m Pointer to the head of the SigMatchs for the current rule
+ * being parsed.
+ * \param arg Pointer to the string holding the keyword value.
+ *
+ * \retval 0 On success.
+ * \retval -1 On failure.
+ */
+int DetectHttpRawHeaderSetup(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *arg)
+{
+ return DetectEngineContentModifierBufferSetup(
+ de_ctx, s, arg, DETECT_AL_HTTP_RAW_HEADER, g_http_raw_header_buffer_id, ALPROTO_HTTP1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief this function setup the http.header.raw keyword used in the rule
+ *
+ * \param de_ctx Pointer to the Detection Engine Context
+ * \param s Pointer to the Signature to which the current keyword belongs
+ * \param str Should hold an empty string always
+ *
+ * \retval 0 On success
+ */
+static int DetectHttpRawHeaderSetupSticky(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *str)
+{
+ if (DetectBufferSetActiveList(de_ctx, s, g_http_raw_header_buffer_id) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (DetectSignatureSetAppProto(s, ALPROTO_HTTP) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool DetectHttpRawHeaderValidateCallback(const Signature *s, const char **sigerror)
+{
+ if ((s->flags & (SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT|SIG_FLAG_TOSERVER)) == (SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT|SIG_FLAG_TOSERVER)) {
+ *sigerror = "http_raw_header signature "
+ "without a flow direction. Use flow:to_server for "
+ "inspecting request headers or flow:to_client for "
+ "inspecting response headers.";
+
+ SCLogError("%s", *sigerror);
+ SCReturnInt(false);
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static InspectionBuffer *GetData(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
+ const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms, Flow *_f,
+ const uint8_t flow_flags, void *txv, const int list_id)
+{
+ InspectionBuffer *buffer = InspectionBufferGet(det_ctx, list_id);
+ if (buffer->inspect == NULL) {
+ htp_tx_t *tx = (htp_tx_t *)txv;
+
+ HtpTxUserData *tx_ud = htp_tx_get_user_data(tx);
+ if (tx_ud == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ const bool ts = ((flow_flags & STREAM_TOSERVER) != 0);
+ const uint8_t *data = ts ?
+ tx_ud->request_headers_raw : tx_ud->response_headers_raw;
+ if (data == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ const uint32_t data_len = ts ?
+ tx_ud->request_headers_raw_len : tx_ud->response_headers_raw_len;
+
+ InspectionBufferSetup(det_ctx, list_id, buffer, data, data_len);
+ InspectionBufferApplyTransforms(buffer, transforms);
+ }
+
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+static InspectionBuffer *GetData2(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
+ const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms, Flow *_f, const uint8_t flow_flags, void *txv,
+ const int list_id)
+{
+ InspectionBuffer *buffer = InspectionBufferGet(det_ctx, list_id);
+ if (buffer->inspect == NULL) {
+ uint32_t b_len = 0;
+ const uint8_t *b = NULL;
+
+ if (rs_http2_tx_get_headers_raw(txv, flow_flags, &b, &b_len) != 1)
+ return NULL;
+ if (b == NULL || b_len == 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ InspectionBufferSetup(det_ctx, list_id, buffer, b, b_len);
+ InspectionBufferApplyTransforms(buffer, transforms);
+ }
+
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+typedef struct PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawCtx {
+ int list_id;
+ const MpmCtx *mpm_ctx;
+ const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms;
+} PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawCtx;
+
+/** \brief Generic Mpm prefilter callback
+ *
+ * \param det_ctx detection engine thread ctx
+ * \param p packet to inspect
+ * \param f flow to inspect
+ * \param txv tx to inspect
+ * \param pectx inspection context
+ */
+static void PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRaw(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx, const void *pectx, Packet *p,
+ Flow *f, void *txv, const uint64_t idx, const AppLayerTxData *_txd, const uint8_t flags)
+{
+ SCEnter();
+
+ const PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawCtx *ctx = pectx;
+ const MpmCtx *mpm_ctx = ctx->mpm_ctx;
+ SCLogDebug("running on list %d", ctx->list_id);
+
+ const int list_id = ctx->list_id;
+
+ InspectionBuffer *buffer = GetData(det_ctx, ctx->transforms, f,
+ flags, txv, list_id);
+ if (buffer == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ const uint32_t data_len = buffer->inspect_len;
+ const uint8_t *data = buffer->inspect;
+
+ SCLogDebug("mpm'ing buffer:");
+ //PrintRawDataFp(stdout, data, data_len);
+
+ if (data != NULL && data_len >= mpm_ctx->minlen) {
+ (void)mpm_table[mpm_ctx->mpm_type].Search(mpm_ctx,
+ &det_ctx->mtcu, &det_ctx->pmq, data, data_len);
+ PREFILTER_PROFILING_ADD_BYTES(det_ctx, data_len);
+ }
+}
+
+static void PrefilterMpmHttpTrailerRaw(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx, const void *pectx, Packet *p,
+ Flow *f, void *txv, const uint64_t idx, const AppLayerTxData *_txd, const uint8_t flags)
+{
+ SCEnter();
+
+ htp_tx_t *tx = txv;
+ const HtpTxUserData *htud = (const HtpTxUserData *)htp_tx_get_user_data(tx);
+ /* if the request wasn't flagged as having a trailer, we skip */
+ if (htud && (
+ ((flags & STREAM_TOSERVER) && !htud->request_has_trailers) ||
+ ((flags & STREAM_TOCLIENT) && !htud->response_has_trailers))) {
+ SCReturn;
+ }
+ PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRaw(det_ctx, pectx, p, f, txv, idx, _txd, flags);
+ SCReturn;
+}
+
+static void PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawFree(void *ptr)
+{
+ SCFree(ptr);
+}
+
+static int PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawRequestRegister(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, SigGroupHead *sgh,
+ MpmCtx *mpm_ctx, const DetectBufferMpmRegistry *mpm_reg, int list_id)
+{
+ SCEnter();
+
+ /* header */
+ PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawCtx *pectx = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(*pectx));
+ if (pectx == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ pectx->list_id = list_id;
+ pectx->mpm_ctx = mpm_ctx;
+ pectx->transforms = &mpm_reg->transforms;
+
+ int r = PrefilterAppendTxEngine(de_ctx, sgh, PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRaw,
+ mpm_reg->app_v2.alproto, HTP_REQUEST_HEADERS+1,
+ pectx, PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawFree, mpm_reg->pname);
+ if (r != 0) {
+ SCFree(pectx);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ /* trailer */
+ pectx = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(*pectx));
+ if (pectx == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ pectx->list_id = list_id;
+ pectx->mpm_ctx = mpm_ctx;
+ pectx->transforms = &mpm_reg->transforms;
+
+ r = PrefilterAppendTxEngine(de_ctx, sgh, PrefilterMpmHttpTrailerRaw,
+ mpm_reg->app_v2.alproto, HTP_REQUEST_TRAILER+1,
+ pectx, PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawFree, mpm_reg->pname);
+ if (r != 0) {
+ SCFree(pectx);
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawResponseRegister(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, SigGroupHead *sgh,
+ MpmCtx *mpm_ctx, const DetectBufferMpmRegistry *mpm_reg, int list_id)
+{
+ SCEnter();
+
+ /* header */
+ PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawCtx *pectx = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(*pectx));
+ if (pectx == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ pectx->list_id = list_id;
+ pectx->mpm_ctx = mpm_ctx;
+ pectx->transforms = &mpm_reg->transforms;
+
+ int r = PrefilterAppendTxEngine(de_ctx, sgh, PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRaw,
+ mpm_reg->app_v2.alproto, HTP_RESPONSE_HEADERS,
+ pectx, PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawFree, mpm_reg->pname);
+ if (r != 0) {
+ SCFree(pectx);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ /* trailer */
+ pectx = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(*pectx));
+ if (pectx == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ pectx->list_id = list_id;
+ pectx->mpm_ctx = mpm_ctx;
+ pectx->transforms = &mpm_reg->transforms;
+
+ r = PrefilterAppendTxEngine(de_ctx, sgh, PrefilterMpmHttpTrailerRaw,
+ mpm_reg->app_v2.alproto, HTP_RESPONSE_TRAILER,
+ pectx, PrefilterMpmHttpHeaderRawFree, mpm_reg->pname);
+ if (r != 0) {
+ SCFree(pectx);
+ }
+ return r;
+}
+
+/************************************Unittests*********************************/
+
+#ifdef UNITTESTS
+#include "tests/detect-http-raw-header.c"
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @}
+ */