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diff --git a/doc/userguide/rules/snmp-keywords.rst b/doc/userguide/rules/snmp-keywords.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a5349c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/userguide/rules/snmp-keywords.rst @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +SNMP keywords +============= + +snmp.version +------------ + +SNMP protocol version (integer). Expected values are 1, 2 (for version 2c) or 3. + +Syntax:: + + snmp.version:[op]<number> + +The version can be matched exactly, or compared using the _op_ setting:: + + snmp.version:3 # exactly 3 + snmp.version:<3 # smaller than 3 + snmp.version:>=2 # greater or equal than 2 + +Signature example:: + + alert snmp any any -> any any (msg:"old SNMP version (<3)"; snmp.version:<3; sid:1; rev:1;) + +snmp.community +-------------- + +SNMP community strings are like passwords for SNMP messages in version 1 and 2c. +In version 3, the community string is likely to be encrypted. This keyword will not +match if the value is not accessible. + +The default value for the read-only community string is often "public", and +"private" for the read-write community string. + +Comparison is case-sensitive. + +Syntax:: + + snmp.community; content:"private"; + +Signature example:: + + alert snmp any any -> any any (msg:"SNMP community private"; snmp.community; content:"private"; sid:2; rev:1;) + +``snmp.community`` is a 'sticky buffer'. + +``snmp.community`` can be used as ``fast_pattern``. + +snmp.usm +-------- + +SNMP User-based Security Model (USM) is used in version 3. +It corresponds to the user name. + +Comparison is case-sensitive. + +Syntax:: + + snmp.usm; content:"admin"; + +Signature example:: + + alert snmp any any -> any any (msg:"SNMP usm admin"; snmp.usm; content:"admin"; sid:2; rev:1;) + +``snmp.usm`` is a 'sticky buffer'. + +``snmp.usm`` can be used as ``fast_pattern``. + +snmp.pdu_type +------------- + +SNMP PDU type (integer). + +Common values are: + + - 0: GetRequest + - 1: GetNextRequest + - 2: Response + - 3: SetRequest + - 4: TrapV1 (obsolete, was the old Trap-PDU in SNMPv1) + - 5: GetBulkRequest + - 6: InformRequest + - 7: TrapV2 + - 8: Report + +This keyword will not match if the value is not accessible within (for ex, an encrypted +SNMP v3 message). + + +Syntax:: + + snmp.pdu_type:<number> + +Signature example:: + + alert snmp any any -> any any (msg:"SNMP response"; snmp.pdu_type:2; sid:3; rev:1;) + |