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-rw-r--r--src/detect-flowvar.c374
1 files changed, 374 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/detect-flowvar.c b/src/detect-flowvar.c
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+/* Copyright (C) 2007-2020 Open Information Security Foundation
+ *
+ * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
+ * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * \author Victor Julien <victor@inliniac.net>
+ *
+ * Simple flowvar content match part of the detection engine.
+ */
+
+#include "suricata-common.h"
+#include "decode.h"
+
+#include "detect.h"
+#include "detect-parse.h"
+
+#include "detect-content.h"
+#include "threads.h"
+#include "flow.h"
+#include "flow-var.h"
+#include "pkt-var.h"
+#include "detect-flowvar.h"
+
+#include "util-spm.h"
+#include "util-var-name.h"
+#include "util-debug.h"
+#include "util-print.h"
+
+#define PARSE_REGEX "(.*),(.*)"
+static DetectParseRegex parse_regex;
+
+int DetectFlowvarMatch (DetectEngineThreadCtx *, Packet *,
+ const Signature *, const SigMatchCtx *);
+static int DetectFlowvarSetup (DetectEngineCtx *, Signature *, const char *);
+static int DetectFlowvarPostMatch(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
+ Packet *p, const Signature *s, const SigMatchCtx *ctx);
+static void DetectFlowvarDataFree(DetectEngineCtx *, void *ptr);
+
+void DetectFlowvarRegister (void)
+{
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FLOWVAR].name = "flowvar";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FLOWVAR].Match = DetectFlowvarMatch;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FLOWVAR].Setup = DetectFlowvarSetup;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FLOWVAR].Free = DetectFlowvarDataFree;
+
+ /* post-match for flowvar storage */
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FLOWVAR_POSTMATCH].name = "__flowvar__postmatch__";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FLOWVAR_POSTMATCH].Match = DetectFlowvarPostMatch;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FLOWVAR_POSTMATCH].Setup = NULL;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_FLOWVAR_POSTMATCH].Free = DetectFlowvarDataFree;
+
+ DetectSetupParseRegexes(PARSE_REGEX, &parse_regex);
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief this function will SCFree memory associated with DetectFlowvarData
+ *
+ * \param cd pointer to DetectContentData
+ */
+static void DetectFlowvarDataFree(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr == NULL)
+ SCReturn;
+
+ DetectFlowvarData *fd = (DetectFlowvarData *)ptr;
+ /* leave unregistration to pcre keyword */
+ if (!fd->post_match)
+ VarNameStoreUnregister(fd->idx, VAR_TYPE_FLOW_VAR);
+
+ if (fd->name)
+ SCFree(fd->name);
+ if (fd->content)
+ SCFree(fd->content);
+
+ SCFree(fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns 0: no match
+ * 1: match
+ * -1: error
+ */
+
+int DetectFlowvarMatch (DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx, Packet *p,
+ const Signature *s, const SigMatchCtx *ctx)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ DetectFlowvarData *fd = (DetectFlowvarData *)ctx;
+
+ FlowVar *fv = FlowVarGet(p->flow, fd->idx);
+ if (fv != NULL) {
+ uint8_t *ptr = SpmSearch(fv->data.fv_str.value,
+ fv->data.fv_str.value_len,
+ fd->content, fd->content_len);
+ if (ptr != NULL)
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int DetectFlowvarSetup (DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *rawstr)
+{
+ DetectFlowvarData *fd = NULL;
+ SigMatch *sm = NULL;
+ char varname[64], varcontent[64];
+ int res = 0;
+ size_t pcre2len;
+ uint8_t *content = NULL;
+ uint16_t contentlen = 0;
+ uint32_t contentflags = s->init_data->negated ? DETECT_CONTENT_NEGATED : 0;
+ pcre2_match_data *match = NULL;
+
+ int ret = DetectParsePcreExec(&parse_regex, &match, rawstr, 0, 0);
+ if (ret != 3) {
+ SCLogError("\"%s\" is not a valid setting for flowvar.", rawstr);
+ if (match) {
+ pcre2_match_data_free(match);
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ pcre2len = sizeof(varname);
+ res = pcre2_substring_copy_bynumber(match, 1, (PCRE2_UCHAR8 *)varname, &pcre2len);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ pcre2_match_data_free(match);
+ SCLogError("pcre2_substring_copy_bynumber failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ pcre2len = sizeof(varcontent);
+ res = pcre2_substring_copy_bynumber(match, 2, (PCRE2_UCHAR8 *)varcontent, &pcre2len);
+ pcre2_match_data_free(match);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ SCLogError("pcre2_substring_copy_bynumber failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ int varcontent_index = 0;
+ if (strlen(varcontent) >= 2) {
+ if (varcontent[0] == '"')
+ varcontent_index++;
+ if (varcontent[strlen(varcontent)-1] == '"')
+ varcontent[strlen(varcontent)-1] = '\0';
+ }
+ SCLogDebug("varcontent %s", &varcontent[varcontent_index]);
+
+ res = DetectContentDataParse("flowvar", &varcontent[varcontent_index], &content, &contentlen);
+ if (res == -1)
+ goto error;
+
+ fd = SCMalloc(sizeof(DetectFlowvarData));
+ if (unlikely(fd == NULL))
+ goto error;
+ memset(fd, 0x00, sizeof(*fd));
+
+ fd->content = SCMalloc(contentlen);
+ if (unlikely(fd->content == NULL))
+ goto error;
+
+ memcpy(fd->content, content, contentlen);
+ fd->content_len = contentlen;
+ fd->flags = contentflags;
+
+ fd->name = SCStrdup(varname);
+ if (unlikely(fd->name == NULL))
+ goto error;
+ fd->idx = VarNameStoreRegister(varname, VAR_TYPE_FLOW_VAR);
+
+ /* Okay so far so good, lets get this into a SigMatch
+ * and put it in the Signature. */
+ sm = SigMatchAlloc();
+ if (unlikely(sm == NULL))
+ goto error;
+
+ sm->type = DETECT_FLOWVAR;
+ sm->ctx = (SigMatchCtx *)fd;
+
+ SigMatchAppendSMToList(s, sm, DETECT_SM_LIST_MATCH);
+
+ SCFree(content);
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ if (fd != NULL)
+ DetectFlowvarDataFree(de_ctx, fd);
+ if (sm != NULL)
+ SCFree(sm);
+ if (content != NULL)
+ SCFree(content);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/** \brief Store flowvar in det_ctx so we can exec it post-match */
+int DetectVarStoreMatchKeyValue(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
+ uint8_t *key, uint16_t key_len,
+ uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t len, int type)
+{
+ DetectVarList *fs = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(*fs));
+ if (unlikely(fs == NULL))
+ return -1;
+
+ fs->len = len;
+ fs->type = type;
+ fs->buffer = buffer;
+ fs->key = key;
+ fs->key_len = key_len;
+
+ fs->next = det_ctx->varlist;
+ det_ctx->varlist = fs;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief Store flowvar in det_ctx so we can exec it post-match */
+int DetectVarStoreMatch(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
+ uint32_t idx,
+ uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t len, int type)
+{
+ DetectVarList *fs = det_ctx->varlist;
+
+ /* first check if we have had a previous match for this idx */
+ for ( ; fs != NULL; fs = fs->next) {
+ if (fs->idx == idx) {
+ /* we're replacing the older store */
+ SCFree(fs->buffer);
+ fs->buffer = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (fs == NULL) {
+ fs = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(*fs));
+ if (unlikely(fs == NULL))
+ return -1;
+
+ fs->idx = idx;
+
+ fs->next = det_ctx->varlist;
+ det_ctx->varlist = fs;
+ }
+
+ fs->len = len;
+ fs->type = type;
+ fs->buffer = buffer;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief Setup a post-match for flowvar storage
+ * We're piggyback riding the DetectFlowvarData struct
+ */
+int DetectFlowvarPostMatchSetup(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, uint32_t idx)
+{
+ SigMatch *sm = NULL;
+ DetectFlowvarData *fv = NULL;
+
+ fv = SCMalloc(sizeof(DetectFlowvarData));
+ if (unlikely(fv == NULL))
+ goto error;
+ memset(fv, 0x00, sizeof(*fv));
+
+ /* we only need the idx */
+ fv->idx = idx;
+ fv->post_match = true;
+
+ sm = SigMatchAlloc();
+ if (unlikely(sm == NULL))
+ goto error;
+
+ sm->type = DETECT_FLOWVAR_POSTMATCH;
+ sm->ctx = (SigMatchCtx *)fv;
+
+ SigMatchAppendSMToList(s, sm, DETECT_SM_LIST_POSTMATCH);
+ return 0;
+error:
+ if (fv != NULL)
+ DetectFlowvarDataFree(de_ctx, fv);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/** \internal
+ * \brief post-match func to store flowvars in the flow
+ * \param sm sigmatch containing the idx to store
+ * \retval 1 or -1 in case of error
+ */
+static int DetectFlowvarPostMatch(
+ DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
+ Packet *p, const Signature *s, const SigMatchCtx *ctx)
+{
+ DetectVarList *fs, *prev;
+ const DetectFlowvarData *fd;
+
+ if (det_ctx->varlist == NULL)
+ return 1;
+
+ fd = (const DetectFlowvarData *)ctx;
+
+ prev = NULL;
+ fs = det_ctx->varlist;
+ while (fs != NULL) {
+ if (fd->idx == 0 || fd->idx == fs->idx) {
+ SCLogDebug("adding to the flow %u:", fs->idx);
+ //PrintRawDataFp(stdout, fs->buffer, fs->len);
+
+ if (fs->type == DETECT_VAR_TYPE_FLOW_POSTMATCH && p && p->flow) {
+ FlowVarAddIdValue(p->flow, fs->idx, fs->buffer, fs->len);
+ /* memory at fs->buffer is now the responsibility of
+ * the flowvar code. */
+ } else if (fs->type == DETECT_VAR_TYPE_PKT_POSTMATCH && fs->key && p) {
+ /* pkt key/value */
+ if (PktVarAddKeyValue(p, (uint8_t *)fs->key, fs->key_len,
+ (uint8_t *)fs->buffer, fs->len) == -1)
+ {
+ SCFree(fs->key);
+ SCFree(fs->buffer);
+ /* the rest of fs is freed below */
+ }
+ } else if (fs->type == DETECT_VAR_TYPE_PKT_POSTMATCH && p) {
+ if (PktVarAdd(p, fs->idx, fs->buffer, fs->len) == -1) {
+ SCFree(fs->buffer);
+ /* the rest of fs is freed below */
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (fs == det_ctx->varlist) {
+ det_ctx->varlist = fs->next;
+ SCFree(fs);
+ fs = det_ctx->varlist;
+ } else {
+ prev->next = fs->next;
+ SCFree(fs);
+ fs = prev->next;
+ }
+ } else {
+ prev = fs;
+ fs = fs->next;
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/** \brief Handle flowvar candidate list in det_ctx: clean up the list
+ *
+ * Only called from DetectVarProcessList() when varlist is not NULL.
+ */
+void DetectVarProcessListInternal(DetectVarList *fs, Flow *f, Packet *p)
+{
+ DetectVarList *next;
+
+ do {
+ next = fs->next;
+
+ if (fs->key) {
+ SCFree(fs->key);
+ }
+ SCFree(fs->buffer);
+ SCFree(fs);
+ fs = next;
+ } while (fs != NULL);
+}