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-rw-r--r--src/detect-icmp-seq.c383
1 files changed, 383 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/detect-icmp-seq.c b/src/detect-icmp-seq.c
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+/* Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Open Information Security Foundation
+ *
+ * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
+ * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * \author Breno Silva <breno.silva@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Implements the icmp_seq keyword
+ */
+
+#include "suricata-common.h"
+#include "decode.h"
+
+#include "detect.h"
+#include "detect-parse.h"
+#include "detect-engine-prefilter-common.h"
+#include "detect-engine-build.h"
+
+#include "detect-icmp-seq.h"
+
+#include "util-byte.h"
+#include "util-unittest.h"
+#include "util-unittest-helper.h"
+#include "util-debug.h"
+
+#define PARSE_REGEX "^\\s*(\"\\s*)?([0-9]+)(\\s*\")?\\s*$"
+
+static DetectParseRegex parse_regex;
+
+static int DetectIcmpSeqMatch(DetectEngineThreadCtx *, Packet *,
+ const Signature *, const SigMatchCtx *);
+static int DetectIcmpSeqSetup(DetectEngineCtx *, Signature *, const char *);
+#ifdef UNITTESTS
+static void DetectIcmpSeqRegisterTests(void);
+#endif
+void DetectIcmpSeqFree(DetectEngineCtx *, void *);
+static int PrefilterSetupIcmpSeq(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, SigGroupHead *sgh);
+static bool PrefilterIcmpSeqIsPrefilterable(const Signature *s);
+
+/**
+ * \brief Registration function for icmp_seq
+ */
+void DetectIcmpSeqRegister (void)
+{
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].name = "icmp_seq";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].desc = "check for a ICMP sequence number";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].url = "/rules/header-keywords.html#icmp-seq";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].Match = DetectIcmpSeqMatch;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].Setup = DetectIcmpSeqSetup;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].Free = DetectIcmpSeqFree;
+#ifdef UNITTESTS
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].RegisterTests = DetectIcmpSeqRegisterTests;
+#endif
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].SupportsPrefilter = PrefilterIcmpSeqIsPrefilterable;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].SetupPrefilter = PrefilterSetupIcmpSeq;
+
+ DetectSetupParseRegexes(PARSE_REGEX, &parse_regex);
+}
+
+static inline bool GetIcmpSeq(Packet *p, uint16_t *seq)
+{
+ uint16_t seqn;
+
+ if (PKT_IS_PSEUDOPKT(p))
+ return false;
+
+ if (PKT_IS_ICMPV4(p)) {
+ switch (ICMPV4_GET_TYPE(p)){
+ case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
+ case ICMP_ECHO:
+ case ICMP_TIMESTAMP:
+ case ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY:
+ case ICMP_INFO_REQUEST:
+ case ICMP_INFO_REPLY:
+ case ICMP_ADDRESS:
+ case ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY:
+ SCLogDebug("ICMPV4_GET_SEQ(p) %"PRIu16" (network byte order), "
+ "%"PRIu16" (host byte order)", ICMPV4_GET_SEQ(p),
+ SCNtohs(ICMPV4_GET_SEQ(p)));
+
+ seqn = ICMPV4_GET_SEQ(p);
+ break;
+ default:
+ SCLogDebug("Packet has no seq field");
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else if (PKT_IS_ICMPV6(p)) {
+
+ switch (ICMPV6_GET_TYPE(p)) {
+ case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
+ case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
+ SCLogDebug("ICMPV6_GET_SEQ(p) %"PRIu16" (network byte order), "
+ "%"PRIu16" (host byte order)", ICMPV6_GET_SEQ(p),
+ SCNtohs(ICMPV6_GET_SEQ(p)));
+
+ seqn = ICMPV6_GET_SEQ(p);
+ break;
+ default:
+ SCLogDebug("Packet has no seq field");
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ SCLogDebug("Packet not ICMPV4 nor ICMPV6");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ *seq = seqn;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function is used to match icmp_seq rule option set on a packet
+ *
+ * \param t pointer to thread vars
+ * \param det_ctx pointer to the pattern matcher thread
+ * \param p pointer to the current packet
+ * \param m pointer to the sigmatch that we will cast into DetectIcmpSeqData
+ *
+ * \retval 0 no match
+ * \retval 1 match
+ */
+static int DetectIcmpSeqMatch (DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx, Packet *p,
+ const Signature *s, const SigMatchCtx *ctx)
+{
+ uint16_t seqn;
+
+ if (!GetIcmpSeq(p, &seqn))
+ return 0;
+
+ const DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = (const DetectIcmpSeqData *)ctx;
+ if (seqn == iseq->seq)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief This function is used to parse icmp_seq option passed via icmp_seq: keyword
+ *
+ * \param de_ctx Pointer to the detection engine context
+ * \param icmpseqstr Pointer to the user provided icmp_seq options
+ *
+ * \retval iseq pointer to DetectIcmpSeqData on success
+ * \retval NULL on failure
+ */
+static DetectIcmpSeqData *DetectIcmpSeqParse (DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, const char *icmpseqstr)
+{
+ DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = NULL;
+ char *substr[3] = {NULL, NULL, NULL};
+ int res = 0;
+ size_t pcre2_len;
+ int i;
+ const char *str_ptr;
+
+ pcre2_match_data *match = NULL;
+ int ret = DetectParsePcreExec(&parse_regex, &match, icmpseqstr, 0, 0);
+ if (ret < 1 || ret > 4) {
+ SCLogError("Parse error %s", icmpseqstr);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 1; i < ret; i++) {
+ res = SC_Pcre2SubstringGet(match, i, (PCRE2_UCHAR8 **)&str_ptr, &pcre2_len);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ SCLogError("pcre2_substring_get_bynumber failed");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ substr[i-1] = (char *)str_ptr;
+ }
+
+ iseq = SCMalloc(sizeof(DetectIcmpSeqData));
+ if (unlikely(iseq == NULL))
+ goto error;
+
+ iseq->seq = 0;
+
+ if (substr[0] != NULL && strlen(substr[0]) != 0) {
+ if (substr[2] == NULL) {
+ SCLogError("Missing quote in input");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (substr[2] != NULL) {
+ SCLogError("Missing quote in input");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ uint16_t seq = 0;
+ if (StringParseUint16(&seq, 10, 0, substr[1]) < 0) {
+ SCLogError("specified icmp seq %s is not "
+ "valid",
+ substr[1]);
+ goto error;
+ }
+ iseq->seq = htons(seq);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ if (substr[i] != NULL)
+ pcre2_substring_free((PCRE2_UCHAR8 *)substr[i]);
+ }
+
+ pcre2_match_data_free(match);
+ return iseq;
+
+error:
+ if (match) {
+ pcre2_match_data_free(match);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ if (substr[i] != NULL)
+ pcre2_substring_free((PCRE2_UCHAR8 *)substr[i]);
+ }
+ if (iseq != NULL) DetectIcmpSeqFree(de_ctx, iseq);
+ return NULL;
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief this function is used to add the parsed icmp_seq data into the current signature
+ *
+ * \param de_ctx pointer to the Detection Engine Context
+ * \param s pointer to the Current Signature
+ * \param icmpseqstr pointer to the user provided icmp_seq option
+ *
+ * \retval 0 on Success
+ * \retval -1 on Failure
+ */
+static int DetectIcmpSeqSetup (DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *icmpseqstr)
+{
+ DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = NULL;
+ SigMatch *sm = NULL;
+
+ iseq = DetectIcmpSeqParse(de_ctx, icmpseqstr);
+ if (iseq == NULL) goto error;
+
+ sm = SigMatchAlloc();
+ if (sm == NULL) goto error;
+
+ sm->type = DETECT_ICMP_SEQ;
+ sm->ctx = (SigMatchCtx *)iseq;
+
+ SigMatchAppendSMToList(s, sm, DETECT_SM_LIST_MATCH);
+
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ if (iseq != NULL) DetectIcmpSeqFree(de_ctx, iseq);
+ if (sm != NULL) SCFree(sm);
+ return -1;
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief this function will free memory associated with DetectIcmpSeqData
+ *
+ * \param ptr pointer to DetectIcmpSeqData
+ */
+void DetectIcmpSeqFree (DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, void *ptr)
+{
+ DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = (DetectIcmpSeqData *)ptr;
+ SCFree(iseq);
+}
+
+/* prefilter code */
+
+static void
+PrefilterPacketIcmpSeqMatch(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx, Packet *p, const void *pectx)
+{
+ const PrefilterPacketHeaderCtx *ctx = pectx;
+
+ uint16_t seqn;
+
+ if (!GetIcmpSeq(p, &seqn))
+ return;
+
+ if (seqn == ctx->v1.u16[0])
+ {
+ SCLogDebug("packet matches ICMP SEQ %u", ctx->v1.u16[0]);
+ PrefilterAddSids(&det_ctx->pmq, ctx->sigs_array, ctx->sigs_cnt);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+PrefilterPacketIcmpSeqSet(PrefilterPacketHeaderValue *v, void *smctx)
+{
+ const DetectIcmpSeqData *a = smctx;
+ v->u16[0] = a->seq;
+}
+
+static bool
+PrefilterPacketIcmpSeqCompare(PrefilterPacketHeaderValue v, void *smctx)
+{
+ const DetectIcmpSeqData *a = smctx;
+ if (v.u16[0] == a->seq)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int PrefilterSetupIcmpSeq(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, SigGroupHead *sgh)
+{
+ return PrefilterSetupPacketHeader(de_ctx, sgh, DETECT_ICMP_SEQ,
+ PrefilterPacketIcmpSeqSet,
+ PrefilterPacketIcmpSeqCompare,
+ PrefilterPacketIcmpSeqMatch);
+}
+
+static bool PrefilterIcmpSeqIsPrefilterable(const Signature *s)
+{
+ const SigMatch *sm;
+ for (sm = s->init_data->smlists[DETECT_SM_LIST_MATCH] ; sm != NULL; sm = sm->next) {
+ switch (sm->type) {
+ case DETECT_ICMP_SEQ:
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+#ifdef UNITTESTS
+#include "detect-engine.h"
+#include "detect-engine-mpm.h"
+#include "detect-engine-alert.h"
+
+/**
+ * \test DetectIcmpSeqParseTest01 is a test for setting a valid icmp_seq value
+ */
+static int DetectIcmpSeqParseTest01 (void)
+{
+ DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = NULL;
+ iseq = DetectIcmpSeqParse(NULL, "300");
+ FAIL_IF_NULL(iseq);
+ FAIL_IF_NOT(htons(iseq->seq) == 300);
+ DetectIcmpSeqFree(NULL, iseq);
+ PASS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \test DetectIcmpSeqParseTest02 is a test for setting a valid icmp_seq value
+ * with spaces all around
+ */
+static int DetectIcmpSeqParseTest02 (void)
+{
+ DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = NULL;
+ iseq = DetectIcmpSeqParse(NULL, " 300 ");
+ FAIL_IF_NULL(iseq);
+ FAIL_IF_NOT(htons(iseq->seq) == 300);
+ DetectIcmpSeqFree(NULL, iseq);
+ PASS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \test DetectIcmpSeqParseTest03 is a test for setting an invalid icmp_seq value
+ */
+static int DetectIcmpSeqParseTest03 (void)
+{
+ DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = DetectIcmpSeqParse(NULL, "badc");
+ FAIL_IF_NOT_NULL(iseq);
+ PASS;
+}
+
+static void DetectIcmpSeqRegisterTests (void)
+{
+ UtRegisterTest("DetectIcmpSeqParseTest01", DetectIcmpSeqParseTest01);
+ UtRegisterTest("DetectIcmpSeqParseTest02", DetectIcmpSeqParseTest02);
+ UtRegisterTest("DetectIcmpSeqParseTest03", DetectIcmpSeqParseTest03);
+}
+#endif /* UNITTESTS */