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Diffstat (limited to 'src/detect-icmp-seq.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/detect-icmp-seq.c | 383 |
1 files changed, 383 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/detect-icmp-seq.c b/src/detect-icmp-seq.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..18a53fa --- /dev/null +++ b/src/detect-icmp-seq.c @@ -0,0 +1,383 @@ +/* Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Open Information Security Foundation + * + * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of + * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free + * Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +/** + * \file + * + * \author Breno Silva <breno.silva@gmail.com> + * + * Implements the icmp_seq keyword + */ + +#include "suricata-common.h" +#include "decode.h" + +#include "detect.h" +#include "detect-parse.h" +#include "detect-engine-prefilter-common.h" +#include "detect-engine-build.h" + +#include "detect-icmp-seq.h" + +#include "util-byte.h" +#include "util-unittest.h" +#include "util-unittest-helper.h" +#include "util-debug.h" + +#define PARSE_REGEX "^\\s*(\"\\s*)?([0-9]+)(\\s*\")?\\s*$" + +static DetectParseRegex parse_regex; + +static int DetectIcmpSeqMatch(DetectEngineThreadCtx *, Packet *, + const Signature *, const SigMatchCtx *); +static int DetectIcmpSeqSetup(DetectEngineCtx *, Signature *, const char *); +#ifdef UNITTESTS +static void DetectIcmpSeqRegisterTests(void); +#endif +void DetectIcmpSeqFree(DetectEngineCtx *, void *); +static int PrefilterSetupIcmpSeq(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, SigGroupHead *sgh); +static bool PrefilterIcmpSeqIsPrefilterable(const Signature *s); + +/** + * \brief Registration function for icmp_seq + */ +void DetectIcmpSeqRegister (void) +{ + sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].name = "icmp_seq"; + sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].desc = "check for a ICMP sequence number"; + sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].url = "/rules/header-keywords.html#icmp-seq"; + sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].Match = DetectIcmpSeqMatch; + sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].Setup = DetectIcmpSeqSetup; + sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].Free = DetectIcmpSeqFree; +#ifdef UNITTESTS + sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].RegisterTests = DetectIcmpSeqRegisterTests; +#endif + sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].SupportsPrefilter = PrefilterIcmpSeqIsPrefilterable; + sigmatch_table[DETECT_ICMP_SEQ].SetupPrefilter = PrefilterSetupIcmpSeq; + + DetectSetupParseRegexes(PARSE_REGEX, &parse_regex); +} + +static inline bool GetIcmpSeq(Packet *p, uint16_t *seq) +{ + uint16_t seqn; + + if (PKT_IS_PSEUDOPKT(p)) + return false; + + if (PKT_IS_ICMPV4(p)) { + switch (ICMPV4_GET_TYPE(p)){ + case ICMP_ECHOREPLY: + case ICMP_ECHO: + case ICMP_TIMESTAMP: + case ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY: + case ICMP_INFO_REQUEST: + case ICMP_INFO_REPLY: + case ICMP_ADDRESS: + case ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY: + SCLogDebug("ICMPV4_GET_SEQ(p) %"PRIu16" (network byte order), " + "%"PRIu16" (host byte order)", ICMPV4_GET_SEQ(p), + SCNtohs(ICMPV4_GET_SEQ(p))); + + seqn = ICMPV4_GET_SEQ(p); + break; + default: + SCLogDebug("Packet has no seq field"); + return false; + } + } else if (PKT_IS_ICMPV6(p)) { + + switch (ICMPV6_GET_TYPE(p)) { + case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST: + case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY: + SCLogDebug("ICMPV6_GET_SEQ(p) %"PRIu16" (network byte order), " + "%"PRIu16" (host byte order)", ICMPV6_GET_SEQ(p), + SCNtohs(ICMPV6_GET_SEQ(p))); + + seqn = ICMPV6_GET_SEQ(p); + break; + default: + SCLogDebug("Packet has no seq field"); + return false; + } + } else { + SCLogDebug("Packet not ICMPV4 nor ICMPV6"); + return false; + } + + *seq = seqn; + return true; +} + +/** + * \brief This function is used to match icmp_seq rule option set on a packet + * + * \param t pointer to thread vars + * \param det_ctx pointer to the pattern matcher thread + * \param p pointer to the current packet + * \param m pointer to the sigmatch that we will cast into DetectIcmpSeqData + * + * \retval 0 no match + * \retval 1 match + */ +static int DetectIcmpSeqMatch (DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx, Packet *p, + const Signature *s, const SigMatchCtx *ctx) +{ + uint16_t seqn; + + if (!GetIcmpSeq(p, &seqn)) + return 0; + + const DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = (const DetectIcmpSeqData *)ctx; + if (seqn == iseq->seq) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * \brief This function is used to parse icmp_seq option passed via icmp_seq: keyword + * + * \param de_ctx Pointer to the detection engine context + * \param icmpseqstr Pointer to the user provided icmp_seq options + * + * \retval iseq pointer to DetectIcmpSeqData on success + * \retval NULL on failure + */ +static DetectIcmpSeqData *DetectIcmpSeqParse (DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, const char *icmpseqstr) +{ + DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = NULL; + char *substr[3] = {NULL, NULL, NULL}; + int res = 0; + size_t pcre2_len; + int i; + const char *str_ptr; + + pcre2_match_data *match = NULL; + int ret = DetectParsePcreExec(&parse_regex, &match, icmpseqstr, 0, 0); + if (ret < 1 || ret > 4) { + SCLogError("Parse error %s", icmpseqstr); + goto error; + } + + for (i = 1; i < ret; i++) { + res = SC_Pcre2SubstringGet(match, i, (PCRE2_UCHAR8 **)&str_ptr, &pcre2_len); + if (res < 0) { + SCLogError("pcre2_substring_get_bynumber failed"); + goto error; + } + substr[i-1] = (char *)str_ptr; + } + + iseq = SCMalloc(sizeof(DetectIcmpSeqData)); + if (unlikely(iseq == NULL)) + goto error; + + iseq->seq = 0; + + if (substr[0] != NULL && strlen(substr[0]) != 0) { + if (substr[2] == NULL) { + SCLogError("Missing quote in input"); + goto error; + } + } else { + if (substr[2] != NULL) { + SCLogError("Missing quote in input"); + goto error; + } + } + + uint16_t seq = 0; + if (StringParseUint16(&seq, 10, 0, substr[1]) < 0) { + SCLogError("specified icmp seq %s is not " + "valid", + substr[1]); + goto error; + } + iseq->seq = htons(seq); + + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + if (substr[i] != NULL) + pcre2_substring_free((PCRE2_UCHAR8 *)substr[i]); + } + + pcre2_match_data_free(match); + return iseq; + +error: + if (match) { + pcre2_match_data_free(match); + } + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + if (substr[i] != NULL) + pcre2_substring_free((PCRE2_UCHAR8 *)substr[i]); + } + if (iseq != NULL) DetectIcmpSeqFree(de_ctx, iseq); + return NULL; + +} + +/** + * \brief this function is used to add the parsed icmp_seq data into the current signature + * + * \param de_ctx pointer to the Detection Engine Context + * \param s pointer to the Current Signature + * \param icmpseqstr pointer to the user provided icmp_seq option + * + * \retval 0 on Success + * \retval -1 on Failure + */ +static int DetectIcmpSeqSetup (DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *icmpseqstr) +{ + DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = NULL; + SigMatch *sm = NULL; + + iseq = DetectIcmpSeqParse(de_ctx, icmpseqstr); + if (iseq == NULL) goto error; + + sm = SigMatchAlloc(); + if (sm == NULL) goto error; + + sm->type = DETECT_ICMP_SEQ; + sm->ctx = (SigMatchCtx *)iseq; + + SigMatchAppendSMToList(s, sm, DETECT_SM_LIST_MATCH); + + return 0; + +error: + if (iseq != NULL) DetectIcmpSeqFree(de_ctx, iseq); + if (sm != NULL) SCFree(sm); + return -1; + +} + +/** + * \brief this function will free memory associated with DetectIcmpSeqData + * + * \param ptr pointer to DetectIcmpSeqData + */ +void DetectIcmpSeqFree (DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, void *ptr) +{ + DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = (DetectIcmpSeqData *)ptr; + SCFree(iseq); +} + +/* prefilter code */ + +static void +PrefilterPacketIcmpSeqMatch(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx, Packet *p, const void *pectx) +{ + const PrefilterPacketHeaderCtx *ctx = pectx; + + uint16_t seqn; + + if (!GetIcmpSeq(p, &seqn)) + return; + + if (seqn == ctx->v1.u16[0]) + { + SCLogDebug("packet matches ICMP SEQ %u", ctx->v1.u16[0]); + PrefilterAddSids(&det_ctx->pmq, ctx->sigs_array, ctx->sigs_cnt); + } +} + +static void +PrefilterPacketIcmpSeqSet(PrefilterPacketHeaderValue *v, void *smctx) +{ + const DetectIcmpSeqData *a = smctx; + v->u16[0] = a->seq; +} + +static bool +PrefilterPacketIcmpSeqCompare(PrefilterPacketHeaderValue v, void *smctx) +{ + const DetectIcmpSeqData *a = smctx; + if (v.u16[0] == a->seq) + return true; + return false; +} + +static int PrefilterSetupIcmpSeq(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, SigGroupHead *sgh) +{ + return PrefilterSetupPacketHeader(de_ctx, sgh, DETECT_ICMP_SEQ, + PrefilterPacketIcmpSeqSet, + PrefilterPacketIcmpSeqCompare, + PrefilterPacketIcmpSeqMatch); +} + +static bool PrefilterIcmpSeqIsPrefilterable(const Signature *s) +{ + const SigMatch *sm; + for (sm = s->init_data->smlists[DETECT_SM_LIST_MATCH] ; sm != NULL; sm = sm->next) { + switch (sm->type) { + case DETECT_ICMP_SEQ: + return true; + } + } + return false; +} + +#ifdef UNITTESTS +#include "detect-engine.h" +#include "detect-engine-mpm.h" +#include "detect-engine-alert.h" + +/** + * \test DetectIcmpSeqParseTest01 is a test for setting a valid icmp_seq value + */ +static int DetectIcmpSeqParseTest01 (void) +{ + DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = NULL; + iseq = DetectIcmpSeqParse(NULL, "300"); + FAIL_IF_NULL(iseq); + FAIL_IF_NOT(htons(iseq->seq) == 300); + DetectIcmpSeqFree(NULL, iseq); + PASS; +} + +/** + * \test DetectIcmpSeqParseTest02 is a test for setting a valid icmp_seq value + * with spaces all around + */ +static int DetectIcmpSeqParseTest02 (void) +{ + DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = NULL; + iseq = DetectIcmpSeqParse(NULL, " 300 "); + FAIL_IF_NULL(iseq); + FAIL_IF_NOT(htons(iseq->seq) == 300); + DetectIcmpSeqFree(NULL, iseq); + PASS; +} + +/** + * \test DetectIcmpSeqParseTest03 is a test for setting an invalid icmp_seq value + */ +static int DetectIcmpSeqParseTest03 (void) +{ + DetectIcmpSeqData *iseq = DetectIcmpSeqParse(NULL, "badc"); + FAIL_IF_NOT_NULL(iseq); + PASS; +} + +static void DetectIcmpSeqRegisterTests (void) +{ + UtRegisterTest("DetectIcmpSeqParseTest01", DetectIcmpSeqParseTest01); + UtRegisterTest("DetectIcmpSeqParseTest02", DetectIcmpSeqParseTest02); + UtRegisterTest("DetectIcmpSeqParseTest03", DetectIcmpSeqParseTest03); +} +#endif /* UNITTESTS */ |