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-rw-r--r--src/detect-lua-extensions.c595
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diff --git a/src/detect-lua-extensions.c b/src/detect-lua-extensions.c
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+/* Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Open Information Security Foundation
+ *
+ * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
+ * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * \author Victor Julien <victor@inliniac.net>
+ *
+ * Functions to expose to the lua scripts.
+ */
+
+#include "suricata-common.h"
+#include "conf.h"
+
+#include "threads.h"
+#include "decode.h"
+
+#include "detect.h"
+#include "detect-parse.h"
+#include "detect-flowvar.h"
+
+#include "detect-engine.h"
+#include "detect-engine-mpm.h"
+#include "detect-engine-state.h"
+
+#include "flow.h"
+#include "flow-var.h"
+#include "flow-util.h"
+
+#include "util-debug.h"
+#include "util-spm-bm.h"
+#include "util-print.h"
+
+#include "util-unittest.h"
+#include "util-unittest-helper.h"
+
+#include "app-layer.h"
+
+#include "stream-tcp.h"
+
+#include "detect-lua.h"
+
+#include "queue.h"
+#include "util-cpu.h"
+
+#include "app-layer-parser.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LUA
+
+#include "util-lua.h"
+#include "util-lua-common.h"
+#include "util-lua-http.h"
+#include "util-lua-dns.h"
+#include "util-lua-ja3.h"
+#include "util-lua-tls.h"
+#include "util-lua-ssh.h"
+#include "util-lua-hassh.h"
+#include "util-lua-smtp.h"
+#include "util-lua-dnp3.h"
+#include "detect-lua-extensions.h"
+
+static const char luaext_key_ld[] = "suricata:luadata";
+
+/* hack to please scan-build. Even though LuaCallbackError *always*
+ * returns 2, scan-build doesn't accept it and generates false
+ * positives */
+#define LUA_ERROR(msg) \
+ LuaCallbackError(luastate, (msg)); \
+ return 2
+
+static int GetLuaData(lua_State *luastate, DetectLuaData **ret_ld)
+{
+ *ret_ld = NULL;
+
+ DetectLuaData *ld;
+ lua_pushlightuserdata(luastate, (void *)&luaext_key_ld);
+ lua_gettable(luastate, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+ ld = lua_touserdata(luastate, -1);
+ if (ld == NULL) {
+ LUA_ERROR("internal error: no ld");
+ }
+ *ret_ld = ld;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int GetFlow(lua_State *luastate, Flow **ret_f)
+{
+ Flow *f = LuaStateGetFlow(luastate);
+ if (f == NULL) {
+ LUA_ERROR("no flow");
+ }
+ *ret_f = f;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int GetFlowVarById(lua_State *luastate, Flow *f,
+ FlowVar **ret_fv, bool fv_may_be_null, uint32_t *ret_idx)
+{
+ DetectLuaData *ld = NULL;
+ if (ret_idx)
+ *ret_idx = 0;
+ *ret_fv = NULL;
+
+ /* need lua data for id -> idx conversion */
+ int ret = GetLuaData(luastate, &ld);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!lua_isnumber(luastate, 1)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("flowvar id not a number");
+ }
+ int id = lua_tonumber(luastate, 1);
+ if (id < 0 || id >= DETECT_LUAJIT_MAX_FLOWVARS) {
+ LUA_ERROR("flowvar id out of range");
+ }
+ uint32_t idx = ld->flowvar[id];
+ if (idx == 0) {
+ LUA_ERROR("flowvar id uninitialized");
+ }
+ FlowVar *fv = FlowVarGet(f, idx);
+ if (!fv_may_be_null && fv == NULL) {
+ LUA_ERROR("no flow var");
+ }
+ *ret_fv = fv;
+ if (ret_idx)
+ *ret_idx = idx;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int GetFlowVarByKey(lua_State *luastate, Flow *f, FlowVar **ret_fv)
+{
+ *ret_fv = NULL;
+
+ if (!lua_isstring(luastate, 1)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("flowvar key not a string");
+ }
+ const char *keystr = lua_tostring(luastate, 1);
+ if (keystr == NULL) {
+ LUA_ERROR("key is null");
+ }
+ if (!lua_isnumber(luastate, 2)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("key length not specified");
+ }
+ int keylen = lua_tonumber(luastate, 2);
+ if (keylen < 0 || keylen > 0xff) {
+ LUA_ERROR("key len out of range: max 256");
+ }
+
+ FlowVar *fv = FlowVarGetByKey(f, (const uint8_t *)keystr, keylen);
+ if (fv == NULL) {
+ LUA_ERROR("no flow var");
+ }
+ *ret_fv = fv;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int GetFlowIntById(lua_State *luastate, Flow *f,
+ FlowVar **ret_fv, bool fv_may_be_null, uint32_t *ret_idx)
+{
+ DetectLuaData *ld = NULL;
+ if (ret_idx)
+ *ret_idx = 0;
+ *ret_fv = NULL;
+
+ /* need lua data for id -> idx conversion */
+ int ret = GetLuaData(luastate, &ld);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!lua_isnumber(luastate, 1)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("flowvar id not a number");
+ }
+ int id = lua_tonumber(luastate, 1);
+ if (id < 0 || id >= DETECT_LUAJIT_MAX_FLOWVARS) {
+ LUA_ERROR("flowvar id out of range");
+ }
+ uint32_t idx = ld->flowint[id];
+ if (idx == 0) {
+ LUA_ERROR("flowvar id uninitialized");
+ }
+ FlowVar *fv = FlowVarGet(f, idx);
+ if (!fv_may_be_null && fv == NULL) {
+ LUA_ERROR("no flow var");
+ }
+ *ret_fv = fv;
+ if (ret_idx)
+ *ret_idx = idx;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int LuaGetFlowvar(lua_State *luastate)
+{
+ Flow *f;
+ FlowVar *fv;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* need flow */
+ ret = GetFlow(luastate, &f);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (lua_isnumber(luastate, 1)) {
+ ret = GetFlowVarById(luastate, f, &fv, false, NULL);
+ if (ret != 0 || fv == NULL)
+ return ret;
+ } else if (lua_isstring(luastate, 1)) {
+ ret = GetFlowVarByKey(luastate, f, &fv);
+ if (ret != 0 || fv == NULL)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ LUA_ERROR("invalid data type as first argument");
+ }
+
+ LuaPushStringBuffer(luastate,
+ (const uint8_t *)fv->data.fv_str.value,
+ (size_t)fv->data.fv_str.value_len);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int LuaSetFlowvarById(lua_State *luastate)
+{
+ uint32_t idx = 0;
+ Flow *f;
+ const char *str;
+ int len;
+ uint8_t *buffer;
+ FlowVar *fv = NULL;
+
+ /* need flow */
+ int ret = GetFlow(luastate, &f);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = GetFlowVarById(luastate, f, &fv, true, &idx);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!lua_isstring(luastate, 2)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("buffer not a string");
+ }
+ str = lua_tostring(luastate, 2);
+ if (str == NULL) {
+ LUA_ERROR("buffer is null");
+ }
+
+ if (!lua_isnumber(luastate, 3)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("buffer length not specified");
+ }
+ len = lua_tonumber(luastate, 3);
+ if (len < 0 || len > 0xffff) {
+ LUA_ERROR("len out of range: max 64k");
+ }
+
+ buffer = SCMalloc(len+1);
+ if (unlikely(buffer == NULL)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("out of memory");
+ }
+ memcpy(buffer, str, len);
+ buffer[len] = '\0';
+
+ FlowVarAddIdValue(f, idx, buffer, len);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int LuaSetFlowvarByKey(lua_State *luastate)
+{
+ Flow *f;
+ const char *str;
+ int len;
+ uint8_t *buffer;
+
+ /* need flow */
+ int ret = GetFlow(luastate, &f);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ const char *keystr = NULL;
+ int keylen = 0;
+
+ keystr = lua_tostring(luastate, 1);
+ if (keystr == NULL) {
+ LUA_ERROR("key is null");
+ }
+ if (!lua_isnumber(luastate, 2)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("key length not specified");
+ }
+ keylen = lua_tonumber(luastate, 2);
+ if (keylen < 0 || keylen > 0xff) {
+ LUA_ERROR("key len out of range: max 256");
+ }
+
+ if (!lua_isstring(luastate, 3)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("buffer not a string");
+ }
+ str = lua_tostring(luastate, 3);
+ if (str == NULL) {
+ LUA_ERROR("buffer is null");
+ }
+
+ if (!lua_isnumber(luastate, 4)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("buffer length not specified");
+ }
+ len = lua_tonumber(luastate, 4);
+ if (len < 0 || len > 0xffff) {
+ LUA_ERROR("len out of range: max 64k");
+ }
+
+ buffer = SCMalloc(len+1);
+ if (unlikely(buffer == NULL)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("out of memory");
+ }
+ memcpy(buffer, str, len);
+ buffer[len] = '\0';
+
+ uint8_t *keybuf = SCMalloc(keylen+1);
+ if (unlikely(keybuf == NULL)) {
+ SCFree(buffer);
+ LUA_ERROR("out of memory");
+ }
+ memcpy(keybuf, keystr, keylen);
+ keybuf[keylen] = '\0';
+ FlowVarAddKeyValue(f, keybuf, keylen, buffer, len);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int LuaSetFlowvar(lua_State *luastate)
+{
+ if (lua_isnumber(luastate, 1)) {
+ return LuaSetFlowvarById(luastate);
+ } else {
+ return LuaSetFlowvarByKey(luastate);
+ }
+}
+
+static int LuaGetFlowint(lua_State *luastate)
+{
+ Flow *f;
+ FlowVar *fv;
+ uint32_t number;
+
+ /* need flow */
+ int ret = GetFlow(luastate, &f);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = GetFlowIntById(luastate, f, &fv, false, NULL);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ number = fv->data.fv_int.value;
+
+ /* return value through luastate, as a luanumber */
+ lua_pushnumber(luastate, (lua_Number)number);
+ return 1;
+
+}
+
+static int LuaSetFlowint(lua_State *luastate)
+{
+ uint32_t idx;
+ Flow *f;
+ DetectLuaData *ld;
+
+ /* need lua data for id -> idx conversion */
+ int ret = GetLuaData(luastate, &ld);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* need flow */
+ ret = GetFlow(luastate, &f);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* need flowint idx */
+ if (!lua_isnumber(luastate, 1)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("1st arg not a number");
+ }
+ int id = lua_tonumber(luastate, 1);
+ if (id < 0 || id >= DETECT_LUAJIT_MAX_FLOWVARS) {
+ LUA_ERROR("flowint id out of range");
+ }
+
+ if (!lua_isnumber(luastate, 2)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("2nd arg not a number");
+ }
+ lua_Number luanumber = lua_tonumber(luastate, 2);
+ if (luanumber < 0 || id > (double)UINT_MAX) {
+ LUA_ERROR("value out of range, "
+ "value must be unsigned 32bit int");
+ }
+ uint32_t number = (uint32_t)luanumber;
+
+ idx = ld->flowint[id];
+ if (idx == 0) {
+ LUA_ERROR("flowint id uninitialized");
+ }
+
+ FlowVarAddInt(f, idx, number);
+
+ SCLogDebug("stored flow:%p idx:%u value:%u", f, idx, number);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int LuaIncrFlowint(lua_State *luastate)
+{
+ uint32_t idx;
+ Flow *f;
+ FlowVar *fv;
+ uint32_t number;
+
+ /* need flow */
+ int ret = GetFlow(luastate, &f);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = GetFlowIntById(luastate, f, &fv, true, &idx);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (fv == NULL) {
+ number = 1;
+ } else {
+ number = fv->data.fv_int.value;
+ if (number < UINT_MAX)
+ number++;
+ }
+ FlowVarAddIntNoLock(f, idx, number);
+
+ /* return value through luastate, as a luanumber */
+ lua_pushnumber(luastate, (lua_Number)number);
+ SCLogDebug("incremented flow:%p idx:%u value:%u", f, idx, number);
+ return 1;
+
+}
+
+static int LuaDecrFlowint(lua_State *luastate)
+{
+ uint32_t idx;
+ Flow *f;
+ FlowVar *fv;
+ uint32_t number;
+
+ /* need flow */
+ int ret = GetFlow(luastate, &f);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = GetFlowIntById(luastate, f, &fv, true, &idx);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (fv == NULL) {
+ number = 0;
+ } else {
+ number = fv->data.fv_int.value;
+ if (number > 0)
+ number--;
+ }
+ FlowVarAddIntNoLock(f, idx, number);
+
+ /* return value through luastate, as a luanumber */
+ lua_pushnumber(luastate, (lua_Number)number);
+ SCLogDebug("decremented flow:%p idx:%u value:%u", f, idx, number);
+ return 1;
+
+}
+
+static int LuaGetByteVar(lua_State *luastate)
+{
+ DetectLuaData *ld = NULL;
+ DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx = LuaStateGetDetCtx(luastate);
+
+ if (det_ctx == NULL)
+ return LuaCallbackError(luastate, "internal error: no ldet_ctx");
+
+ int ret = GetLuaData(luastate, &ld);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!lua_isnumber(luastate, 1)) {
+ LUA_ERROR("bytevar id not a number");
+ }
+ int id = lua_tonumber(luastate, 1);
+ if (id < 0 || id >= DETECT_LUAJIT_MAX_BYTEVARS) {
+ LUA_ERROR("bytevar id out of range");
+ }
+ uint32_t idx = ld->bytevar[id];
+
+ lua_pushinteger(luastate, det_ctx->byte_values[idx]);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void LuaExtensionsMatchSetup(lua_State *lua_state, DetectLuaData *ld,
+ DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx, Flow *f, Packet *p, const Signature *s, uint8_t flags)
+{
+ SCLogDebug("det_ctx %p, f %p", det_ctx, f);
+
+ /* lua keyword data */
+ lua_pushlightuserdata(lua_state, (void *)&luaext_key_ld);
+ lua_pushlightuserdata(lua_state, (void *)ld);
+ lua_settable(lua_state, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+
+ LuaStateSetSignature(lua_state, s);
+
+ LuaStateSetFlow(lua_state, f);
+ LuaStateSetDetCtx(lua_state, det_ctx);
+
+ if (det_ctx->tx_id_set) {
+ if (f && f->alstate) {
+ void *txptr = AppLayerParserGetTx(f->proto, f->alproto, f->alstate, det_ctx->tx_id);
+ if (txptr) {
+ LuaStateSetTX(lua_state, txptr, det_ctx->tx_id);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (p != NULL)
+ LuaStateSetPacket(lua_state, p);
+
+ LuaStateSetDirection(lua_state, (flags & STREAM_TOSERVER));
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Register Suricata Lua functions
+ */
+int LuaRegisterExtensions(lua_State *lua_state)
+{
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaGetFlowvar);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "ScFlowvarGet");
+
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaGetFlowvar);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "SCFlowvarGet");
+
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaSetFlowvar);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "ScFlowvarSet");
+
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaSetFlowvar);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "SCFlowvarSet");
+
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaGetFlowint);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "ScFlowintGet");
+
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaGetFlowint);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "SCFlowintGet");
+
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaSetFlowint);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "ScFlowintSet");
+
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaSetFlowint);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "SCFlowintSet");
+
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaIncrFlowint);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "ScFlowintIncr");
+
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaIncrFlowint);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "SCFlowintIncr");
+
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaDecrFlowint);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "ScFlowintDecr");
+
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaDecrFlowint);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "SCFlowintDecr");
+
+ lua_pushcfunction(lua_state, LuaGetByteVar);
+ lua_setglobal(lua_state, "SCByteVarGet");
+
+ LuaRegisterFunctions(lua_state);
+ LuaRegisterHttpFunctions(lua_state);
+ LuaRegisterDnsFunctions(lua_state);
+ LuaRegisterJa3Functions(lua_state);
+ LuaRegisterTlsFunctions(lua_state);
+ LuaRegisterSshFunctions(lua_state);
+ LuaRegisterHasshFunctions(lua_state);
+ LuaRegisterSmtpFunctions(lua_state);
+ LuaRegisterDNP3Functions(lua_state);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_LUA */