Adding upstream version 255.4.upstream/255.4

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 81 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/docs/TRANSLATORS.md b/docs/TRANSLATORS.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2f578cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/TRANSLATORS.md
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+---
+title: Notes for Translators
+category: Contributing
+layout: default
+SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+---
+
+# Notes for Translators
+
+systemd depends on the `gettext` package for multilingual support.
+
+You'll find the i18n files in the `po/` directory.
+
+The build system (meson/ninja) can be used to generate a template (`*.pot`),
+which can be used to create new translations.
+
+It can also merge the template into the existing translations (`*.po`), to pick
+up new strings in need of translation.
+
+Finally, it is able to compile the translations (to `*.gmo` files), so that
+they can be used by systemd software. (This step is also useful to confirm the
+syntax of the `*.po` files is correct.)
+
+## Creating a New Translation
+
+To create a translation to a language not yet available, start by creating the
+initial template:
+
+```
+$ ninja -C build/ systemd-pot
+```
+
+This will generate file `po/systemd.pot` in the source tree.
+
+Then simply copy it to a new `${lang_code}.po` file, where
+`${lang_code}` is the two-letter code for a language
+(possibly followed by a two-letter uppercase country code), according to the
+ISO 639 standard.
+
+In short:
+
+```
+$ cp po/systemd.pot po/${lang_code}.po
+```
+
+Then edit the new `po/${lang_code}.po` file (for example,
+using the `poedit` GUI editor.)
+
+## Updating an Existing Translation
+
+Start by updating the `*.po` files from the latest template:
+
+```
+$ ninja -C build/ systemd-update-po
+```
+
+This will touch all the `*.po` files, so you'll want to pay attention when
+creating a git commit from this change, to only include the one translation
+you're actually updating.
+
+Edit the `*.po` file, looking for empty translations and translations marked as
+"fuzzy" (which means the merger found a similar message that needs to be
+reviewed as it's expected not to match exactly.)
+
+You can use any text editor to update the `*.po` files, but a good choice is
+the `poedit` editor, a graphical application specifically designed for this
+purpose.
+
+Once you're done, create a git commit for the update of the `po/*.po` file you
+touched. Remember to undo the changes to the other `*.po` files (for instance,
+using `git checkout -- po/` after you commit the changes you do want to keep.)
+
+## Recompiling Translations
+
+You can recompile the `*.po` files using the following command:
+
+```
+$ ninja -C build/ systemd-gmo
+```
+
+The resulting files will be saved in the `build/po/` directory.