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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:49:52 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:49:52 +0000 |
commit | 55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5 (patch) | |
tree | 33f869f55a1b149e9b7c2b7e201867ca5dd52992 /src/basic/socket-util.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | systemd-55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5.tar.xz systemd-55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5.zip |
Adding upstream version 255.4.upstream/255.4
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/basic/socket-util.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/basic/socket-util.c | 1696 |
1 files changed, 1696 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/basic/socket-util.c b/src/basic/socket-util.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..beb64d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/basic/socket-util.c @@ -0,0 +1,1696 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <netdb.h> +#include <netinet/ip.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <linux/if.h> + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "errno-util.h" +#include "escape.h" +#include "fd-util.h" +#include "fileio.h" +#include "format-util.h" +#include "io-util.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "memory-util.h" +#include "parse-util.h" +#include "path-util.h" +#include "process-util.h" +#include "socket-util.h" +#include "string-table.h" +#include "string-util.h" +#include "strv.h" +#include "sysctl-util.h" +#include "user-util.h" +#include "utf8.h" + +#if ENABLE_IDN +# define IDN_FLAGS NI_IDN +#else +# define IDN_FLAGS 0 +#endif + +/* From the kernel's include/net/scm.h */ +#ifndef SCM_MAX_FD +# define SCM_MAX_FD 253 +#endif + +static const char* const socket_address_type_table[] = { + [SOCK_STREAM] = "Stream", + [SOCK_DGRAM] = "Datagram", + [SOCK_RAW] = "Raw", + [SOCK_RDM] = "ReliableDatagram", + [SOCK_SEQPACKET] = "SequentialPacket", + [SOCK_DCCP] = "DatagramCongestionControl", +}; + +DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(socket_address_type, int); + +int socket_address_verify(const SocketAddress *a, bool strict) { + assert(a); + + /* With 'strict' we enforce additional sanity constraints which are not set by the standard, + * but should only apply to sockets we create ourselves. */ + + switch (socket_address_family(a)) { + + case AF_INET: + if (a->size != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (a->sockaddr.in.sin_port == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!IN_SET(a->type, 0, SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; + + case AF_INET6: + if (a->size != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_port == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!IN_SET(a->type, 0, SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; + + case AF_UNIX: + if (a->size < offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)) + return -EINVAL; + if (a->size > sizeof(struct sockaddr_un) + !strict) + /* If !strict, allow one extra byte, since getsockname() on Linux will append + * a NUL byte if we have path sockets that are above sun_path's full size. */ + return -EINVAL; + + if (a->size > offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) && + a->sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] != 0 && + strict) { + /* Only validate file system sockets here, and only in strict mode */ + const char *e; + + e = memchr(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path, 0, sizeof(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path)); + if (e) { + /* If there's an embedded NUL byte, make sure the size of the socket address matches it */ + if (a->size != offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + (e - a->sockaddr.un.sun_path) + 1) + return -EINVAL; + } else { + /* If there's no embedded NUL byte, then the size needs to match the whole + * structure or the structure with one extra NUL byte suffixed. (Yeah, Linux is awful, + * and considers both equivalent: getsockname() even extends sockaddr_un beyond its + * size if the path is non NUL terminated.) */ + if (!IN_SET(a->size, sizeof(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path), sizeof(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path)+1)) + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + if (!IN_SET(a->type, 0, SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM, SOCK_SEQPACKET)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; + + case AF_NETLINK: + + if (a->size != sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!IN_SET(a->type, 0, SOCK_RAW, SOCK_DGRAM)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; + + case AF_VSOCK: + if (a->size != sizeof(struct sockaddr_vm)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!IN_SET(a->type, 0, SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; + + default: + return -EAFNOSUPPORT; + } +} + +int socket_address_print(const SocketAddress *a, char **ret) { + int r; + + assert(a); + assert(ret); + + r = socket_address_verify(a, false); /* We do non-strict validation, because we want to be + * able to pretty-print any socket the kernel considers + * valid. We still need to do validation to know if we + * can meaningfully print the address. */ + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (socket_address_family(a) == AF_NETLINK) { + _cleanup_free_ char *sfamily = NULL; + + r = netlink_family_to_string_alloc(a->protocol, &sfamily); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = asprintf(ret, "%s %u", sfamily, a->sockaddr.nl.nl_groups); + if (r < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; + } + + return sockaddr_pretty(&a->sockaddr.sa, a->size, false, true, ret); +} + +bool socket_address_can_accept(const SocketAddress *a) { + assert(a); + + return + IN_SET(a->type, SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_SEQPACKET); +} + +bool socket_address_equal(const SocketAddress *a, const SocketAddress *b) { + assert(a); + assert(b); + + /* Invalid addresses are unequal to all */ + if (socket_address_verify(a, false) < 0 || + socket_address_verify(b, false) < 0) + return false; + + if (a->type != b->type) + return false; + + if (socket_address_family(a) != socket_address_family(b)) + return false; + + switch (socket_address_family(a)) { + + case AF_INET: + if (a->sockaddr.in.sin_addr.s_addr != b->sockaddr.in.sin_addr.s_addr) + return false; + + if (a->sockaddr.in.sin_port != b->sockaddr.in.sin_port) + return false; + + break; + + case AF_INET6: + if (memcmp(&a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr, &b->sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr, sizeof(a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr)) != 0) + return false; + + if (a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_port != b->sockaddr.in6.sin6_port) + return false; + + break; + + case AF_UNIX: + if (a->size <= offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) || + b->size <= offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)) + return false; + + if ((a->sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] == 0) != (b->sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] == 0)) + return false; + + if (a->sockaddr.un.sun_path[0]) { + if (!path_equal_or_inode_same(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path, b->sockaddr.un.sun_path, 0)) + return false; + } else { + if (a->size != b->size) + return false; + + if (memcmp(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path, b->sockaddr.un.sun_path, a->size) != 0) + return false; + } + + break; + + case AF_NETLINK: + if (a->protocol != b->protocol) + return false; + + if (a->sockaddr.nl.nl_groups != b->sockaddr.nl.nl_groups) + return false; + + break; + + case AF_VSOCK: + if (a->sockaddr.vm.svm_cid != b->sockaddr.vm.svm_cid) + return false; + + if (a->sockaddr.vm.svm_port != b->sockaddr.vm.svm_port) + return false; + + break; + + default: + /* Cannot compare, so we assume the addresses are different */ + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +const char* socket_address_get_path(const SocketAddress *a) { + assert(a); + + if (socket_address_family(a) != AF_UNIX) + return NULL; + + if (a->sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] == 0) + return NULL; + + /* Note that this is only safe because we know that there's an extra NUL byte after the sockaddr_un + * structure. On Linux AF_UNIX file system socket addresses don't have to be NUL terminated if they take up the + * full sun_path space. */ + assert_cc(sizeof(union sockaddr_union) >= sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)+1); + return a->sockaddr.un.sun_path; +} + +bool socket_ipv6_is_supported(void) { + static int cached = -1; + + if (cached < 0) { + + if (access("/proc/net/if_inet6", F_OK) < 0) { + + if (errno != ENOENT) { + log_debug_errno(errno, "Unexpected error when checking whether /proc/net/if_inet6 exists: %m"); + return false; + } + + cached = false; + } else + cached = true; + } + + return cached; +} + +bool socket_ipv6_is_enabled(void) { + _cleanup_free_ char *v = NULL; + int r; + + /* Much like socket_ipv6_is_supported(), but also checks that the sysctl that disables IPv6 on all + * interfaces isn't turned on */ + + if (!socket_ipv6_is_supported()) + return false; + + r = sysctl_read_ip_property(AF_INET6, "all", "disable_ipv6", &v); + if (r < 0) { + log_debug_errno(r, "Unexpected error reading 'net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6' sysctl: %m"); + return true; + } + + r = parse_boolean(v); + if (r < 0) { + log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to pare 'net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6' sysctl: %m"); + return true; + } + + return !r; +} + +bool socket_address_matches_fd(const SocketAddress *a, int fd) { + SocketAddress b; + socklen_t solen; + + assert(a); + assert(fd >= 0); + + b.size = sizeof(b.sockaddr); + if (getsockname(fd, &b.sockaddr.sa, &b.size) < 0) + return false; + + if (b.sockaddr.sa.sa_family != a->sockaddr.sa.sa_family) + return false; + + solen = sizeof(b.type); + if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, &b.type, &solen) < 0) + return false; + + if (b.type != a->type) + return false; + + if (a->protocol != 0) { + solen = sizeof(b.protocol); + if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PROTOCOL, &b.protocol, &solen) < 0) + return false; + + if (b.protocol != a->protocol) + return false; + } + + return socket_address_equal(a, &b); +} + +int sockaddr_port(const struct sockaddr *_sa, unsigned *ret_port) { + const union sockaddr_union *sa = (const union sockaddr_union*) _sa; + + /* Note, this returns the port as 'unsigned' rather than 'uint16_t', as AF_VSOCK knows larger ports */ + + assert(sa); + + switch (sa->sa.sa_family) { + + case AF_INET: + *ret_port = be16toh(sa->in.sin_port); + return 0; + + case AF_INET6: + *ret_port = be16toh(sa->in6.sin6_port); + return 0; + + case AF_VSOCK: + *ret_port = sa->vm.svm_port; + return 0; + + default: + return -EAFNOSUPPORT; + } +} + +const union in_addr_union *sockaddr_in_addr(const struct sockaddr *_sa) { + const union sockaddr_union *sa = (const union sockaddr_union*) _sa; + + if (!sa) + return NULL; + + switch (sa->sa.sa_family) { + + case AF_INET: + return (const union in_addr_union*) &sa->in.sin_addr; + + case AF_INET6: + return (const union in_addr_union*) &sa->in6.sin6_addr; + + default: + return NULL; + } +} + +int sockaddr_set_in_addr( + union sockaddr_union *u, + int family, + const union in_addr_union *a, + uint16_t port) { + + assert(u); + assert(a); + + switch (family) { + + case AF_INET: + u->in = (struct sockaddr_in) { + .sin_family = AF_INET, + .sin_addr = a->in, + .sin_port = htobe16(port), + }; + + return 0; + + case AF_INET6: + u->in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6) { + .sin6_family = AF_INET6, + .sin6_addr = a->in6, + .sin6_port = htobe16(port), + }; + + return 0; + + default: + return -EAFNOSUPPORT; + + } +} + +int sockaddr_pretty( + const struct sockaddr *_sa, + socklen_t salen, + bool translate_ipv6, + bool include_port, + char **ret) { + + union sockaddr_union *sa = (union sockaddr_union*) _sa; + char *p; + int r; + + assert(sa); + assert(salen >= sizeof(sa->sa.sa_family)); + + switch (sa->sa.sa_family) { + + case AF_INET: { + uint32_t a; + + a = be32toh(sa->in.sin_addr.s_addr); + + if (include_port) + r = asprintf(&p, + "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u", + a >> 24, (a >> 16) & 0xFF, (a >> 8) & 0xFF, a & 0xFF, + be16toh(sa->in.sin_port)); + else + r = asprintf(&p, + "%u.%u.%u.%u", + a >> 24, (a >> 16) & 0xFF, (a >> 8) & 0xFF, a & 0xFF); + if (r < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + break; + } + + case AF_INET6: { + static const unsigned char ipv4_prefix[] = { + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF + }; + + if (translate_ipv6 && + memcmp(&sa->in6.sin6_addr, ipv4_prefix, sizeof(ipv4_prefix)) == 0) { + const uint8_t *a = sa->in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr+12; + if (include_port) + r = asprintf(&p, + "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u", + a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], + be16toh(sa->in6.sin6_port)); + else + r = asprintf(&p, + "%u.%u.%u.%u", + a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3]); + if (r < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + } else { + const char *a = IN6_ADDR_TO_STRING(&sa->in6.sin6_addr); + + if (include_port) { + if (asprintf(&p, + "[%s]:%u%s%s", + a, + be16toh(sa->in6.sin6_port), + sa->in6.sin6_scope_id != 0 ? "%" : "", + FORMAT_IFNAME_FULL(sa->in6.sin6_scope_id, FORMAT_IFNAME_IFINDEX)) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + } else { + if (sa->in6.sin6_scope_id != 0) + p = strjoin(a, "%", FORMAT_IFNAME_FULL(sa->in6.sin6_scope_id, FORMAT_IFNAME_IFINDEX)); + else + p = strdup(a); + if (!p) + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + + break; + } + + case AF_UNIX: + if (salen <= offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) || + (sa->un.sun_path[0] == 0 && salen == offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1)) + /* The name must have at least one character (and the leading NUL does not count) */ + p = strdup("<unnamed>"); + else { + /* Note that we calculate the path pointer here through the .un_buffer[] field, in order to + * outtrick bounds checking tools such as ubsan, which are too smart for their own good: on + * Linux the kernel may return sun_path[] data one byte longer than the declared size of the + * field. */ + char *path = (char*) sa->un_buffer + offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path); + size_t path_len = salen - offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path); + + if (path[0] == 0) { + /* Abstract socket. When parsing address information from, we + * explicitly reject overly long paths and paths with embedded NULs. + * But we might get such a socket from the outside. Let's return + * something meaningful and printable in this case. */ + + _cleanup_free_ char *e = NULL; + + e = cescape_length(path + 1, path_len - 1); + if (!e) + return -ENOMEM; + + p = strjoin("@", e); + } else { + if (path[path_len - 1] == '\0') + /* We expect a terminating NUL and don't print it */ + path_len --; + + p = cescape_length(path, path_len); + } + } + if (!p) + return -ENOMEM; + + break; + + case AF_VSOCK: + if (include_port) { + if (sa->vm.svm_cid == VMADDR_CID_ANY) + r = asprintf(&p, "vsock::%u", sa->vm.svm_port); + else + r = asprintf(&p, "vsock:%u:%u", sa->vm.svm_cid, sa->vm.svm_port); + } else + r = asprintf(&p, "vsock:%u", sa->vm.svm_cid); + if (r < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + break; + + default: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + *ret = p; + return 0; +} + +int getpeername_pretty(int fd, bool include_port, char **ret) { + union sockaddr_union sa; + socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa); + int r; + + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(ret); + + if (getpeername(fd, &sa.sa, &salen) < 0) + return -errno; + + if (sa.sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX) { + struct ucred ucred = UCRED_INVALID; + + /* UNIX connection sockets are anonymous, so let's use + * PID/UID as pretty credentials instead */ + + r = getpeercred(fd, &ucred); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (asprintf(ret, "PID "PID_FMT"/UID "UID_FMT, ucred.pid, ucred.uid) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; + } + + /* For remote sockets we translate IPv6 addresses back to IPv4 + * if applicable, since that's nicer. */ + + return sockaddr_pretty(&sa.sa, salen, true, include_port, ret); +} + +int getsockname_pretty(int fd, char **ret) { + union sockaddr_union sa; + socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa); + + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(ret); + + if (getsockname(fd, &sa.sa, &salen) < 0) + return -errno; + + /* For local sockets we do not translate IPv6 addresses back + * to IPv6 if applicable, since this is usually used for + * listening sockets where the difference between IPv4 and + * IPv6 matters. */ + + return sockaddr_pretty(&sa.sa, salen, false, true, ret); +} + +int socknameinfo_pretty(union sockaddr_union *sa, socklen_t salen, char **_ret) { + int r; + char host[NI_MAXHOST], *ret; + + assert(_ret); + + r = getnameinfo(&sa->sa, salen, host, sizeof(host), NULL, 0, IDN_FLAGS); + if (r != 0) { + int saved_errno = errno; + + r = sockaddr_pretty(&sa->sa, salen, true, true, &ret); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + log_debug_errno(saved_errno, "getnameinfo(%s) failed: %m", ret); + } else { + ret = strdup(host); + if (!ret) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + *_ret = ret; + return 0; +} + +static const char* const netlink_family_table[] = { + [NETLINK_ROUTE] = "route", + [NETLINK_FIREWALL] = "firewall", + [NETLINK_INET_DIAG] = "inet-diag", + [NETLINK_NFLOG] = "nflog", + [NETLINK_XFRM] = "xfrm", + [NETLINK_SELINUX] = "selinux", + [NETLINK_ISCSI] = "iscsi", + [NETLINK_AUDIT] = "audit", + [NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP] = "fib-lookup", + [NETLINK_CONNECTOR] = "connector", + [NETLINK_NETFILTER] = "netfilter", + [NETLINK_IP6_FW] = "ip6-fw", + [NETLINK_DNRTMSG] = "dnrtmsg", + [NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT] = "kobject-uevent", + [NETLINK_GENERIC] = "generic", + [NETLINK_SCSITRANSPORT] = "scsitransport", + [NETLINK_ECRYPTFS] = "ecryptfs", + [NETLINK_RDMA] = "rdma", +}; + +DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_WITH_FALLBACK(netlink_family, int, INT_MAX); + +static const char* const socket_address_bind_ipv6_only_table[_SOCKET_ADDRESS_BIND_IPV6_ONLY_MAX] = { + [SOCKET_ADDRESS_DEFAULT] = "default", + [SOCKET_ADDRESS_BOTH] = "both", + [SOCKET_ADDRESS_IPV6_ONLY] = "ipv6-only" +}; + +DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(socket_address_bind_ipv6_only, SocketAddressBindIPv6Only); + +SocketAddressBindIPv6Only socket_address_bind_ipv6_only_or_bool_from_string(const char *n) { + int r; + + r = parse_boolean(n); + if (r > 0) + return SOCKET_ADDRESS_IPV6_ONLY; + if (r == 0) + return SOCKET_ADDRESS_BOTH; + + return socket_address_bind_ipv6_only_from_string(n); +} + +bool sockaddr_equal(const union sockaddr_union *a, const union sockaddr_union *b) { + assert(a); + assert(b); + + if (a->sa.sa_family != b->sa.sa_family) + return false; + + if (a->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) + return a->in.sin_addr.s_addr == b->in.sin_addr.s_addr; + + if (a->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) + return memcmp(&a->in6.sin6_addr, &b->in6.sin6_addr, sizeof(a->in6.sin6_addr)) == 0; + + if (a->sa.sa_family == AF_VSOCK) + return a->vm.svm_cid == b->vm.svm_cid; + + return false; +} + +int fd_set_sndbuf(int fd, size_t n, bool increase) { + int r, value; + socklen_t l = sizeof(value); + + if (n > INT_MAX) + return -ERANGE; + + r = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &value, &l); + if (r >= 0 && l == sizeof(value) && increase ? (size_t) value >= n*2 : (size_t) value == n*2) + return 0; + + /* First, try to set the buffer size with SO_SNDBUF. */ + r = setsockopt_int(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, n); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + /* SO_SNDBUF above may set to the kernel limit, instead of the requested size. + * So, we need to check the actual buffer size here. */ + l = sizeof(value); + r = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &value, &l); + if (r >= 0 && l == sizeof(value) && increase ? (size_t) value >= n*2 : (size_t) value == n*2) + return 1; + + /* If we have the privileges we will ignore the kernel limit. */ + r = setsockopt_int(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUFFORCE, n); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return 1; +} + +int fd_set_rcvbuf(int fd, size_t n, bool increase) { + int r, value; + socklen_t l = sizeof(value); + + if (n > INT_MAX) + return -ERANGE; + + r = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &value, &l); + if (r >= 0 && l == sizeof(value) && increase ? (size_t) value >= n*2 : (size_t) value == n*2) + return 0; + + /* First, try to set the buffer size with SO_RCVBUF. */ + r = setsockopt_int(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, n); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + /* SO_RCVBUF above may set to the kernel limit, instead of the requested size. + * So, we need to check the actual buffer size here. */ + l = sizeof(value); + r = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &value, &l); + if (r >= 0 && l == sizeof(value) && increase ? (size_t) value >= n*2 : (size_t) value == n*2) + return 1; + + /* If we have the privileges we will ignore the kernel limit. */ + r = setsockopt_int(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUFFORCE, n); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return 1; +} + +static const char* const ip_tos_table[] = { + [IPTOS_LOWDELAY] = "low-delay", + [IPTOS_THROUGHPUT] = "throughput", + [IPTOS_RELIABILITY] = "reliability", + [IPTOS_LOWCOST] = "low-cost", +}; + +DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_WITH_FALLBACK(ip_tos, int, 0xff); + +bool ifname_valid_char(char a) { + if ((unsigned char) a >= 127U) + return false; + + if ((unsigned char) a <= 32U) + return false; + + if (IN_SET(a, + ':', /* colons are used by the legacy "alias" interface logic */ + '/', /* slashes cannot work, since we need to use network interfaces in sysfs paths, and in paths slashes are separators */ + '%')) /* %d is used in the kernel's weird foo%d format string naming feature which we really really don't want to ever run into by accident */ + return false; + + return true; +} + +bool ifname_valid_full(const char *p, IfnameValidFlags flags) { + bool numeric = true; + + /* Checks whether a network interface name is valid. This is inspired by dev_valid_name() in the kernel sources + * but slightly stricter, as we only allow non-control, non-space ASCII characters in the interface name. We + * also don't permit names that only container numbers, to avoid confusion with numeric interface indexes. */ + + assert(!(flags & ~_IFNAME_VALID_ALL)); + + if (isempty(p)) + return false; + + /* A valid ifindex? If so, it's valid iff IFNAME_VALID_NUMERIC is set */ + if (parse_ifindex(p) >= 0) + return flags & IFNAME_VALID_NUMERIC; + + if (flags & IFNAME_VALID_ALTERNATIVE) { + if (strlen(p) >= ALTIFNAMSIZ) + return false; + } else { + if (strlen(p) >= IFNAMSIZ) + return false; + } + + if (dot_or_dot_dot(p)) + return false; + + /* Let's refuse "all" and "default" as interface name, to avoid collisions with the special sysctl + * directories /proc/sys/net/{ipv4,ipv6}/conf/{all,default} */ + if (!FLAGS_SET(flags, IFNAME_VALID_SPECIAL) && STR_IN_SET(p, "all", "default")) + return false; + + for (const char *t = p; *t; t++) { + if (!ifname_valid_char(*t)) + return false; + + numeric = numeric && ascii_isdigit(*t); + } + + /* It's fully numeric but didn't parse as valid ifindex above? if so, it must be too large or zero or + * so, let's refuse that. */ + if (numeric) + return false; + + return true; +} + +bool address_label_valid(const char *p) { + + if (isempty(p)) + return false; + + if (strlen(p) >= IFNAMSIZ) + return false; + + while (*p) { + if ((uint8_t) *p >= 127U) + return false; + + if ((uint8_t) *p <= 31U) + return false; + p++; + } + + return true; +} + +int getpeercred(int fd, struct ucred *ucred) { + socklen_t n = sizeof(struct ucred); + struct ucred u; + int r; + + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(ucred); + + r = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &u, &n); + if (r < 0) + return -errno; + + if (n != sizeof(struct ucred)) + return -EIO; + + /* Check if the data is actually useful and not suppressed due to namespacing issues */ + if (!pid_is_valid(u.pid)) + return -ENODATA; + + /* Note that we don't check UID/GID here, as namespace translation works differently there: instead of + * receiving in "invalid" user/group we get the overflow UID/GID. */ + + *ucred = u; + return 0; +} + +int getpeersec(int fd, char **ret) { + _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL; + socklen_t n = 64; + + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(ret); + + for (;;) { + s = new0(char, n+1); + if (!s) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERSEC, s, &n) >= 0) + break; + + if (errno != ERANGE) + return -errno; + + s = mfree(s); + } + + if (isempty(s)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + *ret = TAKE_PTR(s); + + return 0; +} + +int getpeergroups(int fd, gid_t **ret) { + socklen_t n = sizeof(gid_t) * 64; + _cleanup_free_ gid_t *d = NULL; + + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(ret); + + for (;;) { + d = malloc(n); + if (!d) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERGROUPS, d, &n) >= 0) + break; + + if (errno != ERANGE) + return -errno; + + d = mfree(d); + } + + assert_se(n % sizeof(gid_t) == 0); + n /= sizeof(gid_t); + + if ((socklen_t) (int) n != n) + return -E2BIG; + + *ret = TAKE_PTR(d); + + return (int) n; +} + +ssize_t send_many_fds_iov_sa( + int transport_fd, + int *fds_array, size_t n_fds_array, + const struct iovec *iov, size_t iovlen, + const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t len, + int flags) { + + _cleanup_free_ struct cmsghdr *cmsg = NULL; + struct msghdr mh = { + .msg_name = (struct sockaddr*) sa, + .msg_namelen = len, + .msg_iov = (struct iovec *)iov, + .msg_iovlen = iovlen, + }; + ssize_t k; + + assert(transport_fd >= 0); + assert(fds_array || n_fds_array == 0); + + /* The kernel will reject sending more than SCM_MAX_FD FDs at once */ + if (n_fds_array > SCM_MAX_FD) + return -E2BIG; + + /* We need either an FD array or data to send. If there's nothing, return an error. */ + if (n_fds_array == 0 && !iov) + return -EINVAL; + + if (n_fds_array > 0) { + mh.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int) * n_fds_array); + mh.msg_control = cmsg = malloc(mh.msg_controllen); + if (!cmsg) + return -ENOMEM; + + *cmsg = (struct cmsghdr) { + .cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int) * n_fds_array), + .cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET, + .cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS, + }; + memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), fds_array, sizeof(int) * n_fds_array); + } + k = sendmsg(transport_fd, &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL | flags); + if (k < 0) + return (ssize_t) -errno; + + return k; +} + +ssize_t send_one_fd_iov_sa( + int transport_fd, + int fd, + const struct iovec *iov, size_t iovlen, + const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t len, + int flags) { + + CMSG_BUFFER_TYPE(CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))) control = {}; + struct msghdr mh = { + .msg_name = (struct sockaddr*) sa, + .msg_namelen = len, + .msg_iov = (struct iovec *)iov, + .msg_iovlen = iovlen, + }; + ssize_t k; + + assert(transport_fd >= 0); + + /* + * We need either an FD or data to send. + * If there's nothing, return an error. + */ + if (fd < 0 && !iov) + return -EINVAL; + + if (fd >= 0) { + struct cmsghdr *cmsg; + + mh.msg_control = &control; + mh.msg_controllen = sizeof(control); + + cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh); + cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET; + cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS; + cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)); + memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &fd, sizeof(int)); + } + k = sendmsg(transport_fd, &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL | flags); + if (k < 0) + return (ssize_t) -errno; + + return k; +} + +int send_one_fd_sa( + int transport_fd, + int fd, + const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t len, + int flags) { + + assert(fd >= 0); + + return (int) send_one_fd_iov_sa(transport_fd, fd, NULL, 0, sa, len, flags); +} + +ssize_t receive_many_fds_iov( + int transport_fd, + struct iovec *iov, size_t iovlen, + int **ret_fds_array, size_t *ret_n_fds_array, + int flags) { + + CMSG_BUFFER_TYPE(CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int) * SCM_MAX_FD)) control; + struct msghdr mh = { + .msg_control = &control, + .msg_controllen = sizeof(control), + .msg_iov = iov, + .msg_iovlen = iovlen, + }; + _cleanup_free_ int *fds_array = NULL; + size_t n_fds_array = 0; + struct cmsghdr *cmsg; + ssize_t k; + + assert(transport_fd >= 0); + assert(ret_fds_array); + assert(ret_n_fds_array); + + /* + * Receive many FDs via @transport_fd. We don't care for the transport-type. We retrieve all the FDs + * at once. This is best used in combination with send_many_fds(). + */ + + k = recvmsg_safe(transport_fd, &mh, MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC | flags); + if (k < 0) + return k; + + CMSG_FOREACH(cmsg, &mh) + if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET && cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) { + size_t n = (cmsg->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0)) / sizeof(int); + + fds_array = GREEDY_REALLOC(fds_array, n_fds_array + n); + if (!fds_array) { + cmsg_close_all(&mh); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + memcpy(fds_array + n_fds_array, CMSG_TYPED_DATA(cmsg, int), sizeof(int) * n); + n_fds_array += n; + } + + if (n_fds_array == 0) { + cmsg_close_all(&mh); + + /* If didn't receive an FD or any data, return an error. */ + if (k == 0) + return -EIO; + } + + *ret_fds_array = TAKE_PTR(fds_array); + *ret_n_fds_array = n_fds_array; + + return k; +} + +int receive_many_fds(int transport_fd, int **ret_fds_array, size_t *ret_n_fds_array, int flags) { + ssize_t k; + + k = receive_many_fds_iov(transport_fd, NULL, 0, ret_fds_array, ret_n_fds_array, flags); + if (k == 0) + return 0; + + /* k must be negative, since receive_many_fds_iov() only returns a positive value if data was received + * through the iov. */ + assert(k < 0); + return (int) k; +} + +ssize_t receive_one_fd_iov( + int transport_fd, + struct iovec *iov, size_t iovlen, + int flags, + int *ret_fd) { + + CMSG_BUFFER_TYPE(CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))) control; + struct msghdr mh = { + .msg_control = &control, + .msg_controllen = sizeof(control), + .msg_iov = iov, + .msg_iovlen = iovlen, + }; + struct cmsghdr *found; + ssize_t k; + + assert(transport_fd >= 0); + assert(ret_fd); + + /* + * Receive a single FD via @transport_fd. We don't care for + * the transport-type. We retrieve a single FD at most, so for + * packet-based transports, the caller must ensure to send + * only a single FD per packet. This is best used in + * combination with send_one_fd(). + */ + + k = recvmsg_safe(transport_fd, &mh, MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC | flags); + if (k < 0) + return k; + + found = cmsg_find(&mh, SOL_SOCKET, SCM_RIGHTS, CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))); + if (!found) { + cmsg_close_all(&mh); + + /* If didn't receive an FD or any data, return an error. */ + if (k == 0) + return -EIO; + } + + if (found) + *ret_fd = *CMSG_TYPED_DATA(found, int); + else + *ret_fd = -EBADF; + + return k; +} + +int receive_one_fd(int transport_fd, int flags) { + int fd; + ssize_t k; + + k = receive_one_fd_iov(transport_fd, NULL, 0, flags, &fd); + if (k == 0) + return fd; + + /* k must be negative, since receive_one_fd_iov() only returns + * a positive value if data was received through the iov. */ + assert(k < 0); + return (int) k; +} + +ssize_t next_datagram_size_fd(int fd) { + ssize_t l; + int k; + + /* This is a bit like FIONREAD/SIOCINQ, however a bit more powerful. The difference being: recv(MSG_PEEK) will + * actually cause the next datagram in the queue to be validated regarding checksums, which FIONREAD doesn't + * do. This difference is actually of major importance as we need to be sure that the size returned here + * actually matches what we will read with recvmsg() next, as otherwise we might end up allocating a buffer of + * the wrong size. */ + + l = recv(fd, NULL, 0, MSG_PEEK|MSG_TRUNC); + if (l < 0) { + if (IN_SET(errno, EOPNOTSUPP, EFAULT)) + goto fallback; + + return -errno; + } + if (l == 0) + goto fallback; + + return l; + +fallback: + k = 0; + + /* Some sockets (AF_PACKET) do not support null-sized recv() with MSG_TRUNC set, let's fall back to FIONREAD + * for them. Checksums don't matter for raw sockets anyway, hence this should be fine. */ + + if (ioctl(fd, FIONREAD, &k) < 0) + return -errno; + + return (ssize_t) k; +} + +/* Put a limit on how many times will attempt to call accept4(). We loop + * only on "transient" errors, but let's make sure we don't loop forever. */ +#define MAX_FLUSH_ITERATIONS 1024 + +int flush_accept(int fd) { + + int r, b; + socklen_t l = sizeof(b); + + /* Similar to flush_fd() but flushes all incoming connections by accepting and immediately closing + * them. */ + + if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ACCEPTCONN, &b, &l) < 0) + return -errno; + + assert(l == sizeof(b)); + if (!b) /* Let's check if this socket accepts connections before calling accept(). accept4() can + * return EOPNOTSUPP if the fd is not a listening socket, which we should treat as a fatal + * error, or in case the incoming TCP connection triggered a network issue, which we want to + * treat as a transient error. Thus, let's rule out the first reason for EOPNOTSUPP early, so + * we can loop safely on transient errors below. */ + return -ENOTTY; + + for (unsigned iteration = 0;; iteration++) { + int cfd; + + r = fd_wait_for_event(fd, POLLIN, 0); + if (r < 0) { + if (r == -EINTR) + continue; + + return r; + } + if (r == 0) + return 0; + + if (iteration >= MAX_FLUSH_ITERATIONS) + return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBUSY), + "Failed to flush connections within " STRINGIFY(MAX_FLUSH_ITERATIONS) " iterations."); + + cfd = accept4(fd, NULL, NULL, SOCK_NONBLOCK|SOCK_CLOEXEC); + if (cfd < 0) { + if (errno == EAGAIN) + return 0; + + if (ERRNO_IS_ACCEPT_AGAIN(errno)) + continue; + + return -errno; + } + + safe_close(cfd); + } +} + +struct cmsghdr* cmsg_find(struct msghdr *mh, int level, int type, socklen_t length) { + struct cmsghdr *cmsg; + + assert(mh); + + CMSG_FOREACH(cmsg, mh) + if (cmsg->cmsg_level == level && + cmsg->cmsg_type == type && + (length == (socklen_t) -1 || length == cmsg->cmsg_len)) + return cmsg; + + return NULL; +} + +void* cmsg_find_and_copy_data(struct msghdr *mh, int level, int type, void *buf, size_t buf_len) { + struct cmsghdr *cmsg; + + assert(mh); + assert(buf); + assert(buf_len > 0); + + /* This is similar to cmsg_find_data(), but copy the found data to buf. This should be typically used + * when reading possibly unaligned data such as timestamp, as time_t is 64-bit and size_t is 32-bit on + * RISCV32. See issue #27241. */ + + cmsg = cmsg_find(mh, level, type, CMSG_LEN(buf_len)); + if (!cmsg) + return NULL; + + return memcpy_safe(buf, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), buf_len); +} + +int socket_ioctl_fd(void) { + int fd; + + /* Create a socket to invoke the various network interface ioctl()s on. Traditionally only AF_INET was good for + * that. Since kernel 4.6 AF_NETLINK works for this too. We first try to use AF_INET hence, but if that's not + * available (for example, because it is made unavailable via SECCOMP or such), we'll fall back to the more + * generic AF_NETLINK. */ + + fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0); + if (fd < 0) + fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW|SOCK_CLOEXEC, NETLINK_GENERIC); + if (fd < 0) + return -errno; + + return fd; +} + +int sockaddr_un_unlink(const struct sockaddr_un *sa) { + const char *p, * nul; + + assert(sa); + + if (sa->sun_family != AF_UNIX) + return -EPROTOTYPE; + + if (sa->sun_path[0] == 0) /* Nothing to do for abstract sockets */ + return 0; + + /* The path in .sun_path is not necessarily NUL terminated. Let's fix that. */ + nul = memchr(sa->sun_path, 0, sizeof(sa->sun_path)); + if (nul) + p = sa->sun_path; + else + p = memdupa_suffix0(sa->sun_path, sizeof(sa->sun_path)); + + if (unlink(p) < 0) + return -errno; + + return 1; +} + +int sockaddr_un_set_path(struct sockaddr_un *ret, const char *path) { + size_t l; + + assert(ret); + assert(path); + + /* Initialize ret->sun_path from the specified argument. This will interpret paths starting with '@' as + * abstract namespace sockets, and those starting with '/' as regular filesystem sockets. It won't accept + * anything else (i.e. no relative paths), to avoid ambiguities. Note that this function cannot be used to + * reference paths in the abstract namespace that include NUL bytes in the name. */ + + l = strlen(path); + if (l < 2) + return -EINVAL; + if (!IN_SET(path[0], '/', '@')) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Don't allow paths larger than the space in sockaddr_un. Note that we are a tiny bit more restrictive than + * the kernel is: we insist on NUL termination (both for abstract namespace and regular file system socket + * addresses!), which the kernel doesn't. We do this to reduce chance of incompatibility with other apps that + * do not expect non-NUL terminated file system path. */ + if (l+1 > sizeof(ret->sun_path)) + return path[0] == '@' ? -EINVAL : -ENAMETOOLONG; /* return a recognizable error if this is + * too long to fit into a sockaddr_un, but + * is a file system path, and thus might be + * connectible via O_PATH indirection. */ + + *ret = (struct sockaddr_un) { + .sun_family = AF_UNIX, + }; + + if (path[0] == '@') { + /* Abstract namespace socket */ + memcpy(ret->sun_path + 1, path + 1, l); /* copy *with* trailing NUL byte */ + return (int) (offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + l); /* 🔥 *don't* 🔥 include trailing NUL in size */ + + } else { + assert(path[0] == '/'); + + /* File system socket */ + memcpy(ret->sun_path, path, l + 1); /* copy *with* trailing NUL byte */ + return (int) (offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + l + 1); /* include trailing NUL in size */ + } +} + +int socket_bind_to_ifname(int fd, const char *ifname) { + assert(fd >= 0); + + /* Call with NULL to drop binding */ + + return RET_NERRNO(setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, ifname, strlen_ptr(ifname))); +} + +int socket_bind_to_ifindex(int fd, int ifindex) { + char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE]; + int r; + + assert(fd >= 0); + + if (ifindex <= 0) + /* Drop binding */ + return RET_NERRNO(setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, NULL, 0)); + + r = setsockopt_int(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTOIFINDEX, ifindex); + if (r != -ENOPROTOOPT) + return r; + + /* Fall back to SO_BINDTODEVICE on kernels < 5.0 which didn't have SO_BINDTOIFINDEX */ + r = format_ifname(ifindex, ifname); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return socket_bind_to_ifname(fd, ifname); +} + +ssize_t recvmsg_safe(int sockfd, struct msghdr *msg, int flags) { + ssize_t n; + + /* A wrapper around recvmsg() that checks for MSG_CTRUNC, and turns it into an error, in a reasonably + * safe way, closing any SCM_RIGHTS fds in the error path. + * + * Note that unlike our usual coding style this might modify *msg on failure. */ + + n = recvmsg(sockfd, msg, flags); + if (n < 0) + return -errno; + + if (FLAGS_SET(msg->msg_flags, MSG_CTRUNC)) { + cmsg_close_all(msg); + return -EXFULL; /* a recognizable error code */ + } + + return n; +} + +int socket_get_family(int fd) { + int af; + socklen_t sl = sizeof(af); + + if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DOMAIN, &af, &sl) < 0) + return -errno; + + if (sl != sizeof(af)) + return -EINVAL; + + return af; +} + +int socket_set_recvpktinfo(int fd, int af, bool b) { + + if (af == AF_UNSPEC) { + af = socket_get_family(fd); + if (af < 0) + return af; + } + + switch (af) { + + case AF_INET: + return setsockopt_int(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PKTINFO, b); + + case AF_INET6: + return setsockopt_int(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO, b); + + case AF_NETLINK: + return setsockopt_int(fd, SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_PKTINFO, b); + + case AF_PACKET: + return setsockopt_int(fd, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_AUXDATA, b); + + default: + return -EAFNOSUPPORT; + } +} + +int socket_set_unicast_if(int fd, int af, int ifi) { + be32_t ifindex_be = htobe32(ifi); + + if (af == AF_UNSPEC) { + af = socket_get_family(fd); + if (af < 0) + return af; + } + + switch (af) { + + case AF_INET: + return RET_NERRNO(setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_UNICAST_IF, &ifindex_be, sizeof(ifindex_be))); + + case AF_INET6: + return RET_NERRNO(setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_UNICAST_IF, &ifindex_be, sizeof(ifindex_be))); + + default: + return -EAFNOSUPPORT; + } +} + +int socket_set_option(int fd, int af, int opt_ipv4, int opt_ipv6, int val) { + if (af == AF_UNSPEC) { + af = socket_get_family(fd); + if (af < 0) + return af; + } + + switch (af) { + + case AF_INET: + return setsockopt_int(fd, IPPROTO_IP, opt_ipv4, val); + + case AF_INET6: + return setsockopt_int(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, opt_ipv6, val); + + default: + return -EAFNOSUPPORT; + } +} + +int socket_get_mtu(int fd, int af, size_t *ret) { + int mtu, r; + + if (af == AF_UNSPEC) { + af = socket_get_family(fd); + if (af < 0) + return af; + } + + switch (af) { + + case AF_INET: + r = getsockopt_int(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MTU, &mtu); + break; + + case AF_INET6: + r = getsockopt_int(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MTU, &mtu); + break; + + default: + return -EAFNOSUPPORT; + } + + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (mtu <= 0) + return -EINVAL; + + *ret = (size_t) mtu; + return 0; +} + +static int connect_unix_path_simple(int fd, const char *path) { + union sockaddr_union sa = { + .un.sun_family = AF_UNIX, + }; + size_t l; + + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(path); + + l = strlen(path); + assert(l > 0); + assert(l < sizeof(sa.un.sun_path)); + + memcpy(sa.un.sun_path, path, l + 1); + return RET_NERRNO(connect(fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + l + 1)); +} + +static int connect_unix_inode(int fd, int inode_fd) { + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(inode_fd >= 0); + + return connect_unix_path_simple(fd, FORMAT_PROC_FD_PATH(inode_fd)); +} + +int connect_unix_path(int fd, int dir_fd, const char *path) { + _cleanup_close_ int inode_fd = -EBADF; + + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(dir_fd == AT_FDCWD || dir_fd >= 0); + + /* Connects to the specified AF_UNIX socket in the file system. Works around the 108 byte size limit + * in sockaddr_un, by going via O_PATH if needed. This hence works for any kind of path. */ + + if (!path) + return connect_unix_inode(fd, dir_fd); /* If no path is specified, then dir_fd refers to the socket inode to connect to. */ + + /* Refuse zero length path early, to make sure AF_UNIX stack won't mistake this for an abstract + * namespace path, since first char is NUL */ + if (isempty(path)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Shortcut for the simple case */ + if (dir_fd == AT_FDCWD && strlen(path) < sizeof_field(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)) + return connect_unix_path_simple(fd, path); + + /* If dir_fd is specified, then we need to go the indirect O_PATH route, because connectat() does not + * exist. If the path is too long, we also need to take the indirect route, since we can't fit this + * into a sockaddr_un directly. */ + + inode_fd = openat(dir_fd, path, O_PATH|O_CLOEXEC); + if (inode_fd < 0) + return -errno; + + return connect_unix_inode(fd, inode_fd); +} + +int socket_address_parse_unix(SocketAddress *ret_address, const char *s) { + struct sockaddr_un un; + int r; + + assert(ret_address); + assert(s); + + if (!IN_SET(*s, '/', '@')) + return -EPROTO; + + r = sockaddr_un_set_path(&un, s); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + *ret_address = (SocketAddress) { + .sockaddr.un = un, + .size = r, + }; + + return 0; +} + +int socket_address_parse_vsock(SocketAddress *ret_address, const char *s) { + /* AF_VSOCK socket in vsock:cid:port notation */ + _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL; + char *e, *cid_start; + unsigned port, cid; + int type, r; + + assert(ret_address); + assert(s); + + if ((cid_start = startswith(s, "vsock:"))) + type = 0; + else if ((cid_start = startswith(s, "vsock-dgram:"))) + type = SOCK_DGRAM; + else if ((cid_start = startswith(s, "vsock-seqpacket:"))) + type = SOCK_SEQPACKET; + else if ((cid_start = startswith(s, "vsock-stream:"))) + type = SOCK_STREAM; + else + return -EPROTO; + + e = strchr(cid_start, ':'); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + + r = safe_atou(e+1, &port); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + n = strndup(cid_start, e - cid_start); + if (!n) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (isempty(n)) + cid = VMADDR_CID_ANY; + else { + r = safe_atou(n, &cid); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + *ret_address = (SocketAddress) { + .sockaddr.vm = { + .svm_cid = cid, + .svm_family = AF_VSOCK, + .svm_port = port, + }, + .type = type, + .size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_vm), + }; + + return 0; +} |