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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:49:52 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:49:52 +0000 |
commit | 55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5 (patch) | |
tree | 33f869f55a1b149e9b7c2b7e201867ca5dd52992 /src/basic/time-util.h | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | systemd-55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5.tar.xz systemd-55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5.zip |
Adding upstream version 255.4.upstream/255.4
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/basic/time-util.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/basic/time-util.h | 244 |
1 files changed, 244 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/basic/time-util.h b/src/basic/time-util.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed4c1aa --- /dev/null +++ b/src/basic/time-util.h @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ +#pragma once + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <time.h> + +typedef uint64_t usec_t; +typedef uint64_t nsec_t; + +#define PRI_NSEC PRIu64 +#define PRI_USEC PRIu64 +#define NSEC_FMT "%" PRI_NSEC +#define USEC_FMT "%" PRI_USEC + +#include "macro.h" + +typedef struct dual_timestamp { + usec_t realtime; + usec_t monotonic; +} dual_timestamp; + +typedef struct triple_timestamp { + usec_t realtime; + usec_t monotonic; + usec_t boottime; +} triple_timestamp; + +typedef enum TimestampStyle { + TIMESTAMP_PRETTY, + TIMESTAMP_US, + TIMESTAMP_UTC, + TIMESTAMP_US_UTC, + TIMESTAMP_UNIX, + TIMESTAMP_DATE, + _TIMESTAMP_STYLE_MAX, + _TIMESTAMP_STYLE_INVALID = -EINVAL, +} TimestampStyle; + +#define USEC_INFINITY ((usec_t) UINT64_MAX) +#define NSEC_INFINITY ((nsec_t) UINT64_MAX) + +#define MSEC_PER_SEC 1000ULL +#define USEC_PER_SEC ((usec_t) 1000000ULL) +#define USEC_PER_MSEC ((usec_t) 1000ULL) +#define NSEC_PER_SEC ((nsec_t) 1000000000ULL) +#define NSEC_PER_MSEC ((nsec_t) 1000000ULL) +#define NSEC_PER_USEC ((nsec_t) 1000ULL) + +#define USEC_PER_MINUTE ((usec_t) (60ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)) +#define NSEC_PER_MINUTE ((nsec_t) (60ULL*NSEC_PER_SEC)) +#define USEC_PER_HOUR ((usec_t) (60ULL*USEC_PER_MINUTE)) +#define NSEC_PER_HOUR ((nsec_t) (60ULL*NSEC_PER_MINUTE)) +#define USEC_PER_DAY ((usec_t) (24ULL*USEC_PER_HOUR)) +#define NSEC_PER_DAY ((nsec_t) (24ULL*NSEC_PER_HOUR)) +#define USEC_PER_WEEK ((usec_t) (7ULL*USEC_PER_DAY)) +#define NSEC_PER_WEEK ((nsec_t) (7ULL*NSEC_PER_DAY)) +#define USEC_PER_MONTH ((usec_t) (2629800ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)) +#define NSEC_PER_MONTH ((nsec_t) (2629800ULL*NSEC_PER_SEC)) +#define USEC_PER_YEAR ((usec_t) (31557600ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)) +#define NSEC_PER_YEAR ((nsec_t) (31557600ULL*NSEC_PER_SEC)) + +/* We assume a maximum timezone length of 6. TZNAME_MAX is not defined on Linux, but glibc internally initializes this + * to 6. Let's rely on that. */ +#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX (3U+1U+10U+1U+8U+1U+6U+1U+6U+1U) +#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX 256U +#define FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX 64U + +#define TIME_T_MAX (time_t)((UINTMAX_C(1) << ((sizeof(time_t) << 3) - 1)) - 1) + +#define DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL ((struct dual_timestamp) {}) +#define TRIPLE_TIMESTAMP_NULL ((struct triple_timestamp) {}) + +usec_t now(clockid_t clock); +nsec_t now_nsec(clockid_t clock); + +usec_t map_clock_usec(usec_t from, clockid_t from_clock, clockid_t to_clock); + +dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_now(dual_timestamp *ts); +dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_from_realtime(dual_timestamp *ts, usec_t u); +dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_from_monotonic(dual_timestamp *ts, usec_t u); +dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_from_boottime(dual_timestamp *ts, usec_t u); + +triple_timestamp* triple_timestamp_now(triple_timestamp *ts); +triple_timestamp* triple_timestamp_from_realtime(triple_timestamp *ts, usec_t u); +triple_timestamp* triple_timestamp_from_boottime(triple_timestamp *ts, usec_t u); + +#define DUAL_TIMESTAMP_HAS_CLOCK(clock) \ + IN_SET(clock, CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM, CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + +#define TRIPLE_TIMESTAMP_HAS_CLOCK(clock) \ + IN_SET(clock, CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_BOOTTIME, CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM) + +static inline bool timestamp_is_set(usec_t timestamp) { + return timestamp > 0 && timestamp != USEC_INFINITY; +} + +static inline bool dual_timestamp_is_set(const dual_timestamp *ts) { + return timestamp_is_set(ts->realtime) || + timestamp_is_set(ts->monotonic); +} + +static inline bool triple_timestamp_is_set(const triple_timestamp *ts) { + return timestamp_is_set(ts->realtime) || + timestamp_is_set(ts->monotonic) || + timestamp_is_set(ts->boottime); +} + +usec_t triple_timestamp_by_clock(triple_timestamp *ts, clockid_t clock); + +usec_t timespec_load(const struct timespec *ts) _pure_; +nsec_t timespec_load_nsec(const struct timespec *ts) _pure_; +struct timespec* timespec_store(struct timespec *ts, usec_t u); +struct timespec* timespec_store_nsec(struct timespec *ts, nsec_t n); + +#define TIMESPEC_STORE(u) timespec_store(&(struct timespec) {}, (u)) + +usec_t timeval_load(const struct timeval *tv) _pure_; +struct timeval* timeval_store(struct timeval *tv, usec_t u); + +#define TIMEVAL_STORE(u) timeval_store(&(struct timeval) {}, (u)) + +char* format_timestamp_style(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t, TimestampStyle style) _warn_unused_result_; +char* format_timestamp_relative_full(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t, clockid_t clock, bool implicit_left) _warn_unused_result_; +char* format_timespan(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t, usec_t accuracy) _warn_unused_result_; + +_warn_unused_result_ +static inline char* format_timestamp_relative(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t) { + return format_timestamp_relative_full(buf, l, t, CLOCK_REALTIME, /* implicit_left = */ false); +} +_warn_unused_result_ +static inline char* format_timestamp_relative_monotonic(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t) { + return format_timestamp_relative_full(buf, l, t, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, /* implicit_left = */ false); +} + +_warn_unused_result_ +static inline char* format_timestamp(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t) { + return format_timestamp_style(buf, l, t, TIMESTAMP_PRETTY); +} + +/* Note: the lifetime of the compound literal is the immediately surrounding block, + * see C11 §6.5.2.5, and + * https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34880638/compound-literal-lifetime-and-if-blocks */ +#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP(t) format_timestamp((char[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX]){}, FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX, t) +#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE(t) \ + format_timestamp_relative((char[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX]){}, FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX, t) +#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MONOTONIC(t) \ + format_timestamp_relative_monotonic((char[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX]){}, FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_RELATIVE_MAX, t) +#define FORMAT_TIMESPAN(t, accuracy) format_timespan((char[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX]){}, FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX, t, accuracy) +#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_STYLE(t, style) \ + format_timestamp_style((char[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX]){}, FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX, t, style) + +int parse_timestamp(const char *t, usec_t *ret); + +int parse_sec(const char *t, usec_t *ret); +int parse_sec_fix_0(const char *t, usec_t *ret); +int parse_sec_def_infinity(const char *t, usec_t *ret); +int parse_time(const char *t, usec_t *ret, usec_t default_unit); +int parse_nsec(const char *t, nsec_t *ret); + +int get_timezones(char ***ret); +int verify_timezone(const char *name, int log_level); +static inline bool timezone_is_valid(const char *name, int log_level) { + return verify_timezone(name, log_level) >= 0; +} + +bool clock_supported(clockid_t clock); + +usec_t usec_shift_clock(usec_t, clockid_t from, clockid_t to); + +int get_timezone(char **ret); + +time_t mktime_or_timegm(struct tm *tm, bool utc); +struct tm *localtime_or_gmtime_r(const time_t *t, struct tm *tm, bool utc); + +uint32_t usec_to_jiffies(usec_t usec); +usec_t jiffies_to_usec(uint32_t jiffies); + +bool in_utc_timezone(void); + +static inline usec_t usec_add(usec_t a, usec_t b) { + /* Adds two time values, and makes sure USEC_INFINITY as input results as USEC_INFINITY in output, + * and doesn't overflow. */ + + if (a > USEC_INFINITY - b) /* overflow check */ + return USEC_INFINITY; + + return a + b; +} + +static inline usec_t usec_sub_unsigned(usec_t timestamp, usec_t delta) { + if (timestamp == USEC_INFINITY) /* Make sure infinity doesn't degrade */ + return USEC_INFINITY; + if (timestamp < delta) + return 0; + + return timestamp - delta; +} + +static inline usec_t usec_sub_signed(usec_t timestamp, int64_t delta) { + if (delta == INT64_MIN) { /* prevent overflow */ + assert_cc(-(INT64_MIN + 1) == INT64_MAX); + assert_cc(USEC_INFINITY > INT64_MAX); + return usec_add(timestamp, (usec_t) INT64_MAX + 1); + } + if (delta < 0) + return usec_add(timestamp, (usec_t) (-delta)); + + return usec_sub_unsigned(timestamp, (usec_t) delta); +} + +static inline int usleep_safe(usec_t usec) { + /* usleep() takes useconds_t that is (typically?) uint32_t. Also, usleep() may only support the + * range [0, 1000000]. See usleep(3). Let's override usleep() with clock_nanosleep(). + * + * ⚠️ Note we are not using plain nanosleep() here, since that operates on CLOCK_REALTIME, not + * CLOCK_MONOTONIC! */ + + // FIXME: use RET_NERRNO() macro here. Currently, this header cannot include errno-util.h. + return clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0, TIMESPEC_STORE(usec), NULL) < 0 ? -errno : 0; +} + +/* The last second we can format is 31. Dec 9999, 1s before midnight, because otherwise we'd enter 5 digit + * year territory. However, since we want to stay away from this in all timezones we take one day off. */ +#define USEC_TIMESTAMP_FORMATTABLE_MAX_64BIT ((usec_t) 253402214399000000) /* Thu 9999-12-30 23:59:59 UTC */ +/* With a 32-bit time_t we can't go beyond 2038... + * We parse timestamp with RFC-822/ISO 8601 (e.g. +06, or -03:00) as UTC, hence the upper bound must be off + * by USEC_PER_DAY. See parse_timestamp() for more details. */ +#define USEC_TIMESTAMP_FORMATTABLE_MAX_32BIT (((usec_t) INT32_MAX) * USEC_PER_SEC - USEC_PER_DAY) +#if SIZEOF_TIME_T == 8 +# define USEC_TIMESTAMP_FORMATTABLE_MAX USEC_TIMESTAMP_FORMATTABLE_MAX_64BIT +#elif SIZEOF_TIME_T == 4 +# define USEC_TIMESTAMP_FORMATTABLE_MAX USEC_TIMESTAMP_FORMATTABLE_MAX_32BIT +#else +# error "Yuck, time_t is neither 4 nor 8 bytes wide?" +#endif + +int time_change_fd(void); + +const char* timestamp_style_to_string(TimestampStyle t) _const_; +TimestampStyle timestamp_style_from_string(const char *s) _pure_; |