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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:49:52 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:49:52 +0000 |
commit | 55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5 (patch) | |
tree | 33f869f55a1b149e9b7c2b7e201867ca5dd52992 /src/boot/efi/part-discovery.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | systemd-55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5.tar.xz systemd-55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5.zip |
Adding upstream version 255.4.upstream/255.4
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/boot/efi/part-discovery.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/boot/efi/part-discovery.c | 298 |
1 files changed, 298 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/boot/efi/part-discovery.c b/src/boot/efi/part-discovery.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f5b1573 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/boot/efi/part-discovery.c @@ -0,0 +1,298 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include "device-path-util.h" +#include "part-discovery.h" +#include "proto/block-io.h" +#include "proto/device-path.h" +#include "util.h" + +typedef struct { + EFI_GUID PartitionTypeGUID; + EFI_GUID UniquePartitionGUID; + EFI_LBA StartingLBA; + EFI_LBA EndingLBA; + uint64_t Attributes; + char16_t PartitionName[36]; +} EFI_PARTITION_ENTRY; + +typedef struct { + EFI_TABLE_HEADER Header; + EFI_LBA MyLBA; + EFI_LBA AlternateLBA; + EFI_LBA FirstUsableLBA; + EFI_LBA LastUsableLBA; + EFI_GUID DiskGUID; + EFI_LBA PartitionEntryLBA; + uint32_t NumberOfPartitionEntries; + uint32_t SizeOfPartitionEntry; + uint32_t PartitionEntryArrayCRC32; + uint8_t _pad[420]; +} _packed_ GptHeader; +assert_cc(sizeof(GptHeader) == 512); + +static bool verify_gpt(/*const*/ GptHeader *h, EFI_LBA lba_expected) { + uint32_t crc32, crc32_saved; + EFI_STATUS err; + + assert(h); + + /* Some superficial validation of the GPT header */ + if (memcmp(&h->Header.Signature, "EFI PART", sizeof(h->Header.Signature)) != 0) + return false; + + if (h->Header.HeaderSize < 92 || h->Header.HeaderSize > 512) + return false; + + if (h->Header.Revision != 0x00010000U) + return false; + + /* Calculate CRC check */ + crc32_saved = h->Header.CRC32; + h->Header.CRC32 = 0; + err = BS->CalculateCrc32(h, h->Header.HeaderSize, &crc32); + h->Header.CRC32 = crc32_saved; + if (err != EFI_SUCCESS || crc32 != crc32_saved) + return false; + + if (h->MyLBA != lba_expected) + return false; + + if ((h->SizeOfPartitionEntry % sizeof(EFI_PARTITION_ENTRY)) != 0) + return false; + + if (h->NumberOfPartitionEntries <= 0 || h->NumberOfPartitionEntries > 1024) + return false; + + /* overflow check */ + if (h->SizeOfPartitionEntry > SIZE_MAX / h->NumberOfPartitionEntries) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static EFI_STATUS try_gpt( + const EFI_GUID *type, + EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *block_io, + EFI_LBA lba, + EFI_LBA *ret_backup_lba, /* May be changed even on error! */ + HARDDRIVE_DEVICE_PATH *ret_hd) { + + _cleanup_free_ EFI_PARTITION_ENTRY *entries = NULL; + GptHeader gpt; + EFI_STATUS err; + uint32_t crc32; + size_t size; + + assert(block_io); + assert(ret_hd); + + /* Read the GPT header */ + err = block_io->ReadBlocks( + block_io, + block_io->Media->MediaId, + lba, + sizeof(gpt), &gpt); + if (err != EFI_SUCCESS) + return err; + + /* Indicate the location of backup LBA even if the rest of the header is corrupt. */ + if (ret_backup_lba) + *ret_backup_lba = gpt.AlternateLBA; + + if (!verify_gpt(&gpt, lba)) + return EFI_NOT_FOUND; + + /* Now load the GPT entry table */ + size = ALIGN_TO((size_t) gpt.SizeOfPartitionEntry * (size_t) gpt.NumberOfPartitionEntries, 512); + entries = xmalloc(size); + + err = block_io->ReadBlocks( + block_io, + block_io->Media->MediaId, + gpt.PartitionEntryLBA, + size, entries); + if (err != EFI_SUCCESS) + return err; + + /* Calculate CRC of entries array, too */ + err = BS->CalculateCrc32(entries, size, &crc32); + if (err != EFI_SUCCESS || crc32 != gpt.PartitionEntryArrayCRC32) + return EFI_CRC_ERROR; + + /* Now we can finally look for xbootloader partitions. */ + for (size_t i = 0; i < gpt.NumberOfPartitionEntries; i++) { + EFI_PARTITION_ENTRY *entry = + (EFI_PARTITION_ENTRY *) ((uint8_t *) entries + gpt.SizeOfPartitionEntry * i); + + if (!efi_guid_equal(&entry->PartitionTypeGUID, type)) + continue; + + if (entry->EndingLBA < entry->StartingLBA) /* Bogus? */ + continue; + + *ret_hd = (HARDDRIVE_DEVICE_PATH) { + .Header = { + .Type = MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH, + .SubType = MEDIA_HARDDRIVE_DP, + .Length = sizeof(HARDDRIVE_DEVICE_PATH), + }, + .PartitionNumber = i + 1, + .PartitionStart = entry->StartingLBA, + .PartitionSize = entry->EndingLBA - entry->StartingLBA + 1, + .MBRType = MBR_TYPE_EFI_PARTITION_TABLE_HEADER, + .SignatureType = SIGNATURE_TYPE_GUID, + }; + memcpy(ret_hd->Signature, &entry->UniquePartitionGUID, sizeof(ret_hd->Signature)); + + return EFI_SUCCESS; + } + + /* This GPT was fully valid, but we didn't find what we are looking for. This + * means there's no reason to check the second copy of the GPT header */ + return EFI_NOT_FOUND; +} + +static EFI_STATUS find_device(const EFI_GUID *type, EFI_HANDLE *device, EFI_DEVICE_PATH **ret_device_path) { + EFI_STATUS err; + + assert(device); + assert(ret_device_path); + + EFI_DEVICE_PATH *partition_path; + err = BS->HandleProtocol(device, MAKE_GUID_PTR(EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL), (void **) &partition_path); + if (err != EFI_SUCCESS) + return err; + + /* Find the (last) partition node itself. */ + EFI_DEVICE_PATH *part_node = NULL; + for (EFI_DEVICE_PATH *node = partition_path; !device_path_is_end(node); + node = device_path_next_node(node)) { + if (node->Type != MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH || node->SubType != MEDIA_HARDDRIVE_DP) + continue; + + part_node = node; + } + + if (!part_node) + return EFI_NOT_FOUND; + + /* Chop off the partition part, leaving us with the full path to the disk itself. */ + _cleanup_free_ EFI_DEVICE_PATH *disk_path = NULL; + EFI_DEVICE_PATH *p = disk_path = device_path_replace_node(partition_path, part_node, NULL); + + EFI_HANDLE disk_handle; + EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL *block_io; + err = BS->LocateDevicePath(MAKE_GUID_PTR(EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL), &p, &disk_handle); + if (err != EFI_SUCCESS) + return err; + + /* The drivers for other partitions on this drive may not be initialized on fastboot firmware, so we + * have to ask the firmware to do just that. */ + (void) BS->ConnectController(disk_handle, NULL, NULL, true); + + err = BS->HandleProtocol(disk_handle, MAKE_GUID_PTR(EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL), (void **) &block_io); + if (err != EFI_SUCCESS) + return err; + + /* Filter out some block devices early. (We only care about block devices that aren't + * partitions themselves — we look for GPT partition tables to parse after all —, and only + * those which contain a medium and have at least 2 blocks.) */ + if (block_io->Media->LogicalPartition || + !block_io->Media->MediaPresent || + block_io->Media->LastBlock <= 1) + return EFI_NOT_FOUND; + + /* Try several copies of the GPT header, in case one is corrupted */ + EFI_LBA backup_lba = 0; + for (size_t nr = 0; nr < 3; nr++) { + EFI_LBA lba; + + /* Read the first copy at LBA 1 and then try the backup GPT header pointed + * to by the first header if that one was corrupted. As a last resort, + * try the very last LBA of this block device. */ + if (nr == 0) + lba = 1; + else if (nr == 1 && backup_lba != 0) + lba = backup_lba; + else if (nr == 2 && backup_lba != block_io->Media->LastBlock) + lba = block_io->Media->LastBlock; + else + continue; + + HARDDRIVE_DEVICE_PATH hd; + err = try_gpt(type, block_io, lba, + nr == 0 ? &backup_lba : NULL, /* Only get backup LBA location from first GPT header. */ + &hd); + if (err != EFI_SUCCESS) { + /* GPT was valid but no XBOOT loader partition found. */ + if (err == EFI_NOT_FOUND) + break; + /* Bad GPT, try next one. */ + continue; + } + + /* Patch in the data we found */ + *ret_device_path = device_path_replace_node(partition_path, part_node, (EFI_DEVICE_PATH *) &hd); + return EFI_SUCCESS; + } + + /* No xbootloader partition found */ + return EFI_NOT_FOUND; +} + +EFI_STATUS partition_open(const EFI_GUID *type, EFI_HANDLE *device, EFI_HANDLE *ret_device, + EFI_FILE **ret_root_dir) { + _cleanup_free_ EFI_DEVICE_PATH *partition_path = NULL; + EFI_HANDLE new_device; + EFI_FILE *root_dir; + EFI_STATUS err; + + assert(type); + assert(device); + assert(ret_root_dir); + + err = find_device(type, device, &partition_path); + if (err != EFI_SUCCESS) + return err; + + EFI_DEVICE_PATH *dp = partition_path; + err = BS->LocateDevicePath(MAKE_GUID_PTR(EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL), &dp, &new_device); + if (err != EFI_SUCCESS) + return err; + + err = open_volume(new_device, &root_dir); + if (err != EFI_SUCCESS) + return err; + + if (ret_device) + *ret_device = new_device; + *ret_root_dir = root_dir; + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +char16_t *disk_get_part_uuid(EFI_HANDLE *handle) { + EFI_STATUS err; + EFI_DEVICE_PATH *dp; + + /* export the device path this image is started from */ + + if (!handle) + return NULL; + + err = BS->HandleProtocol(handle, MAKE_GUID_PTR(EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL), (void **) &dp); + if (err != EFI_SUCCESS) + return NULL; + + for (; !device_path_is_end(dp); dp = device_path_next_node(dp)) { + if (dp->Type != MEDIA_DEVICE_PATH || dp->SubType != MEDIA_HARDDRIVE_DP) + continue; + + HARDDRIVE_DEVICE_PATH *hd = (HARDDRIVE_DEVICE_PATH *) dp; + if (hd->SignatureType != SIGNATURE_TYPE_GUID) + continue; + + return xasprintf(GUID_FORMAT_STR, GUID_FORMAT_VAL(hd->SignatureGuid)); + } + + return NULL; +} |