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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-10 20:49:52 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-10 20:49:52 +0000
commit55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5 (patch)
tree33f869f55a1b149e9b7c2b7e201867ca5dd52992 /src/boot/efi/stub.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadsystemd-55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5.tar.xz
systemd-55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5.zip
Adding upstream version 255.4.upstream/255.4
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/boot/efi/stub.c')
-rw-r--r--src/boot/efi/stub.c816
1 files changed, 816 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/boot/efi/stub.c b/src/boot/efi/stub.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ef3e76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/boot/efi/stub.c
@@ -0,0 +1,816 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+
+#include "cpio.h"
+#include "device-path-util.h"
+#include "devicetree.h"
+#include "graphics.h"
+#include "linux.h"
+#include "measure.h"
+#include "memory-util-fundamental.h"
+#include "part-discovery.h"
+#include "pe.h"
+#include "proto/shell-parameters.h"
+#include "random-seed.h"
+#include "sbat.h"
+#include "secure-boot.h"
+#include "shim.h"
+#include "splash.h"
+#include "tpm2-pcr.h"
+#include "uki.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "version.h"
+#include "vmm.h"
+
+/* magic string to find in the binary image */
+DECLARE_NOALLOC_SECTION(".sdmagic", "#### LoaderInfo: systemd-stub " GIT_VERSION " ####");
+
+DECLARE_SBAT(SBAT_STUB_SECTION_TEXT);
+
+static EFI_STATUS combine_initrd(
+ EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS initrd_base, size_t initrd_size,
+ const void * const extra_initrds[], const size_t extra_initrd_sizes[], size_t n_extra_initrds,
+ Pages *ret_initr_pages, size_t *ret_initrd_size) {
+
+ size_t n;
+
+ assert(ret_initr_pages);
+ assert(ret_initrd_size);
+
+ /* Combines four initrds into one, by simple concatenation in memory */
+
+ n = ALIGN4(initrd_size); /* main initrd might not be padded yet */
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_extra_initrds; i++) {
+ if (!extra_initrds[i])
+ continue;
+
+ if (n > SIZE_MAX - extra_initrd_sizes[i])
+ return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
+
+ n += extra_initrd_sizes[i];
+ }
+
+ _cleanup_pages_ Pages pages = xmalloc_pages(
+ AllocateMaxAddress,
+ EfiLoaderData,
+ EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(n),
+ UINT32_MAX /* Below 4G boundary. */);
+ uint8_t *p = PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_TO_POINTER(pages.addr);
+ if (initrd_base != 0) {
+ size_t pad;
+
+ /* Order matters, the real initrd must come first, since it might include microcode updates
+ * which the kernel only looks for in the first cpio archive */
+ p = mempcpy(p, PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_TO_POINTER(initrd_base), initrd_size);
+
+ pad = ALIGN4(initrd_size) - initrd_size;
+ if (pad > 0) {
+ memzero(p, pad);
+ p += pad;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_extra_initrds; i++) {
+ if (!extra_initrds[i])
+ continue;
+
+ p = mempcpy(p, extra_initrds[i], extra_initrd_sizes[i]);
+ }
+
+ assert(PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_TO_POINTER(pages.addr + n) == p);
+
+ *ret_initr_pages = pages;
+ *ret_initrd_size = n;
+ pages.n_pages = 0;
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static void export_variables(EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL *loaded_image) {
+ static const uint64_t stub_features =
+ EFI_STUB_FEATURE_REPORT_BOOT_PARTITION | /* We set LoaderDevicePartUUID */
+ EFI_STUB_FEATURE_PICK_UP_CREDENTIALS | /* We pick up credentials from the boot partition */
+ EFI_STUB_FEATURE_PICK_UP_SYSEXTS | /* We pick up system extensions from the boot partition */
+ EFI_STUB_FEATURE_THREE_PCRS | /* We can measure kernel image, parameters and sysext */
+ EFI_STUB_FEATURE_RANDOM_SEED | /* We pass a random seed to the kernel */
+ EFI_STUB_FEATURE_CMDLINE_ADDONS | /* We pick up .cmdline addons */
+ EFI_STUB_FEATURE_CMDLINE_SMBIOS | /* We support extending kernel cmdline from SMBIOS Type #11 */
+ EFI_STUB_FEATURE_DEVICETREE_ADDONS | /* We pick up .dtb addons */
+ 0;
+
+ assert(loaded_image);
+
+ /* Export the device path this image is started from, if it's not set yet */
+ if (efivar_get_raw(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"LoaderDevicePartUUID", NULL, NULL) != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *uuid = disk_get_part_uuid(loaded_image->DeviceHandle);
+ if (uuid)
+ efivar_set(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"LoaderDevicePartUUID", uuid, 0);
+ }
+
+ /* If LoaderImageIdentifier is not set, assume the image with this stub was loaded directly from the
+ * UEFI firmware without any boot loader, and hence set the LoaderImageIdentifier ourselves. Note
+ * that some boot chain loaders neither set LoaderImageIdentifier nor make FilePath available to us,
+ * in which case there's simple nothing to set for us. (The UEFI spec doesn't really say who's wrong
+ * here, i.e. whether FilePath may be NULL or not, hence handle this gracefully and check if FilePath
+ * is non-NULL explicitly.) */
+ if (efivar_get_raw(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"LoaderImageIdentifier", NULL, NULL) != EFI_SUCCESS &&
+ loaded_image->FilePath) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *s = NULL;
+ if (device_path_to_str(loaded_image->FilePath, &s) == EFI_SUCCESS)
+ efivar_set(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"LoaderImageIdentifier", s, 0);
+ }
+
+ /* if LoaderFirmwareInfo is not set, let's set it */
+ if (efivar_get_raw(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"LoaderFirmwareInfo", NULL, NULL) != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *s = NULL;
+ s = xasprintf("%ls %u.%02u", ST->FirmwareVendor, ST->FirmwareRevision >> 16, ST->FirmwareRevision & 0xffff);
+ efivar_set(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"LoaderFirmwareInfo", s, 0);
+ }
+
+ /* ditto for LoaderFirmwareType */
+ if (efivar_get_raw(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"LoaderFirmwareType", NULL, NULL) != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *s = NULL;
+ s = xasprintf("UEFI %u.%02u", ST->Hdr.Revision >> 16, ST->Hdr.Revision & 0xffff);
+ efivar_set(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"LoaderFirmwareType", s, 0);
+ }
+
+
+ /* add StubInfo (this is one is owned by the stub, hence we unconditionally override this with our
+ * own data) */
+ (void) efivar_set(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"StubInfo", u"systemd-stub " GIT_VERSION, 0);
+
+ (void) efivar_set_uint64_le(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"StubFeatures", stub_features, 0);
+}
+
+static bool use_load_options(
+ EFI_HANDLE stub_image,
+ EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL *loaded_image,
+ bool have_cmdline,
+ char16_t **ret) {
+
+ assert(stub_image);
+ assert(loaded_image);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ /* We only allow custom command lines if we aren't in secure boot or if no cmdline was baked into
+ * the stub image.
+ * We also don't allow it if we are in confidential vms and secureboot is on. */
+ if (secure_boot_enabled() && (have_cmdline || is_confidential_vm()))
+ return false;
+
+ /* We also do a superficial check whether first character of passed command line
+ * is printable character (for compat with some Dell systems which fill in garbage?). */
+ if (loaded_image->LoadOptionsSize < sizeof(char16_t) || ((char16_t *) loaded_image->LoadOptions)[0] <= 0x1F)
+ return false;
+
+ /* The UEFI shell registers EFI_SHELL_PARAMETERS_PROTOCOL onto images it runs. This lets us know that
+ * LoadOptions starts with the stub binary path which we want to strip off. */
+ EFI_SHELL_PARAMETERS_PROTOCOL *shell;
+ if (BS->HandleProtocol(stub_image, MAKE_GUID_PTR(EFI_SHELL_PARAMETERS_PROTOCOL), (void **) &shell)
+ != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ /* Not running from EFI shell, use entire LoadOptions. Note that LoadOptions is a void*, so
+ * it could be anything! */
+ *ret = xstrndup16(loaded_image->LoadOptions, loaded_image->LoadOptionsSize / sizeof(char16_t));
+ mangle_stub_cmdline(*ret);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if (shell->Argc < 2)
+ /* No arguments were provided? Then we fall back to built-in cmdline. */
+ return false;
+
+ /* Assemble the command line ourselves without our stub path. */
+ *ret = xstrdup16(shell->Argv[1]);
+ for (size_t i = 2; i < shell->Argc; i++) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *old = *ret;
+ *ret = xasprintf("%ls %ls", old, shell->Argv[i]);
+ }
+
+ mangle_stub_cmdline(*ret);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static EFI_STATUS load_addons_from_dir(
+ EFI_FILE *root,
+ const char16_t *prefix,
+ char16_t ***items,
+ size_t *n_items,
+ size_t *n_allocated) {
+
+ _cleanup_(file_closep) EFI_FILE *extra_dir = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ EFI_FILE_INFO *dirent = NULL;
+ size_t dirent_size = 0;
+ EFI_STATUS err;
+
+ assert(root);
+ assert(prefix);
+ assert(items);
+ assert(n_items);
+ assert(n_allocated);
+
+ err = open_directory(root, prefix, &extra_dir);
+ if (err == EFI_NOT_FOUND)
+ /* No extra subdir, that's totally OK */
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ return log_error_status(err, "Failed to open addons directory '%ls': %m", prefix);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *d = NULL;
+
+ err = readdir(extra_dir, &dirent, &dirent_size);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ return log_error_status(err, "Failed to read addons directory of loaded image: %m");
+ if (!dirent) /* End of directory */
+ break;
+
+ if (dirent->FileName[0] == '.')
+ continue;
+ if (FLAGS_SET(dirent->Attribute, EFI_FILE_DIRECTORY))
+ continue;
+ if (!is_ascii(dirent->FileName))
+ continue;
+ if (strlen16(dirent->FileName) > 255) /* Max filename size on Linux */
+ continue;
+ if (!endswith_no_case(dirent->FileName, u".addon.efi"))
+ continue;
+
+ d = xstrdup16(dirent->FileName);
+
+ if (*n_items + 2 > *n_allocated) {
+ /* We allocate 16 entries at a time, as a matter of optimization */
+ if (*n_items > (SIZE_MAX / sizeof(uint16_t)) - 16) /* Overflow check, just in case */
+ return log_oom();
+
+ size_t m = *n_items + 16;
+ *items = xrealloc(*items, *n_allocated * sizeof(uint16_t *), m * sizeof(uint16_t *));
+ *n_allocated = m;
+ }
+
+ (*items)[(*n_items)++] = TAKE_PTR(d);
+ (*items)[*n_items] = NULL; /* Let's always NUL terminate, to make freeing via strv_free() easy */
+ }
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static void cmdline_append_and_measure_addons(
+ char16_t *cmdline_global,
+ char16_t *cmdline_uki,
+ char16_t **cmdline_append,
+ bool *ret_parameters_measured) {
+
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *tmp = NULL, *merged = NULL;
+ bool m = false;
+
+ assert(cmdline_append);
+ assert(ret_parameters_measured);
+
+ if (isempty(cmdline_global) && isempty(cmdline_uki))
+ return;
+
+ merged = xasprintf("%ls%ls%ls",
+ strempty(cmdline_global),
+ isempty(cmdline_global) || isempty(cmdline_uki) ? u"" : u" ",
+ strempty(cmdline_uki));
+
+ mangle_stub_cmdline(merged);
+
+ if (isempty(merged))
+ return;
+
+ (void) tpm_log_load_options(merged, &m);
+ *ret_parameters_measured = m;
+
+ tmp = TAKE_PTR(*cmdline_append);
+ *cmdline_append = xasprintf("%ls%ls%ls", strempty(tmp), isempty(tmp) ? u"" : u" ", merged);
+}
+
+static void dtb_install_addons(
+ struct devicetree_state *dt_state,
+ void **dt_bases,
+ size_t *dt_sizes,
+ char16_t **dt_filenames,
+ size_t n_dts,
+ bool *ret_parameters_measured) {
+
+ int parameters_measured = -1;
+ EFI_STATUS err;
+
+ assert(dt_state);
+ assert(n_dts == 0 || (dt_bases && dt_sizes && dt_filenames));
+ assert(ret_parameters_measured);
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_dts; ++i) {
+ err = devicetree_install_from_memory(dt_state, dt_bases[i], dt_sizes[i]);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ log_error_status(err, "Error loading addon devicetree, ignoring: %m");
+ else {
+ bool m = false;
+
+ err = tpm_log_tagged_event(
+ TPM2_PCR_KERNEL_CONFIG,
+ POINTER_TO_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS(dt_bases[i]),
+ dt_sizes[i],
+ DEVICETREE_ADDON_EVENT_TAG_ID,
+ dt_filenames[i],
+ &m);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ return (void) log_error_status(
+ err,
+ "Unable to add measurement of DTB addon #%zu to PCR %i: %m",
+ i,
+ TPM2_PCR_KERNEL_CONFIG);
+
+ parameters_measured = parameters_measured < 0 ? m : (parameters_measured && m);
+ }
+ }
+
+ *ret_parameters_measured = parameters_measured;
+}
+
+static void dt_bases_free(void **dt_bases, size_t n_dt) {
+ assert(dt_bases || n_dt == 0);
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_dt; ++i)
+ free(dt_bases[i]);
+
+ free(dt_bases);
+}
+
+static void dt_filenames_free(char16_t **dt_filenames, size_t n_dt) {
+ assert(dt_filenames || n_dt == 0);
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_dt; ++i)
+ free(dt_filenames[i]);
+
+ free(dt_filenames);
+}
+
+static EFI_STATUS load_addons(
+ EFI_HANDLE stub_image,
+ EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL *loaded_image,
+ const char16_t *prefix,
+ const char *uname,
+ char16_t **ret_cmdline,
+ void ***ret_dt_bases,
+ size_t **ret_dt_sizes,
+ char16_t ***ret_dt_filenames,
+ size_t *ret_n_dt) {
+
+ _cleanup_free_ size_t *dt_sizes = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(strv_freep) char16_t **items = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(file_closep) EFI_FILE *root = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *cmdline = NULL;
+ size_t n_items = 0, n_allocated = 0, n_dt = 0;
+ char16_t **dt_filenames = NULL;
+ void **dt_bases = NULL;
+ EFI_STATUS err;
+
+ assert(stub_image);
+ assert(loaded_image);
+ assert(prefix);
+ assert(!!ret_dt_bases == !!ret_dt_sizes);
+ assert(!!ret_dt_bases == !!ret_n_dt);
+ assert(!!ret_dt_filenames == !!ret_n_dt);
+
+ if (!loaded_image->DeviceHandle)
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+ CLEANUP_ARRAY(dt_bases, n_dt, dt_bases_free);
+ CLEANUP_ARRAY(dt_filenames, n_dt, dt_filenames_free);
+
+ err = open_volume(loaded_image->DeviceHandle, &root);
+ if (err == EFI_UNSUPPORTED)
+ /* Error will be unsupported if the bootloader doesn't implement the file system protocol on
+ * its file handles. */
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ return log_error_status(err, "Unable to open root directory: %m");
+
+ err = load_addons_from_dir(root, prefix, &items, &n_items, &n_allocated);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ return err;
+
+ if (n_items == 0)
+ return EFI_SUCCESS; /* Empty directory */
+
+ /* Now, sort the files we found, to make this uniform and stable (and to ensure the TPM measurements
+ * are not dependent on read order) */
+ sort_pointer_array((void**) items, n_items, (compare_pointer_func_t) strcmp16);
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < n_items; i++) {
+ size_t addrs[_UNIFIED_SECTION_MAX] = {}, szs[_UNIFIED_SECTION_MAX] = {};
+ _cleanup_free_ EFI_DEVICE_PATH *addon_path = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(unload_imagep) EFI_HANDLE addon = NULL;
+ EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL *loaded_addon = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *addon_spath = NULL;
+
+ addon_spath = xasprintf("%ls\\%ls", prefix, items[i]);
+ err = make_file_device_path(loaded_image->DeviceHandle, addon_spath, &addon_path);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ return log_error_status(err, "Error making device path for %ls: %m", addon_spath);
+
+ /* By using shim_load_image, we cover both the case where the PE files are signed with MoK
+ * and with DB, and running with or without shim. */
+ err = shim_load_image(stub_image, addon_path, &addon);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ log_error_status(err,
+ "Failed to read '%ls' from '%ls', ignoring: %m",
+ items[i],
+ addon_spath);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ err = BS->HandleProtocol(addon,
+ MAKE_GUID_PTR(EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL),
+ (void **) &loaded_addon);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ return log_error_status(err, "Failed to find protocol in %ls: %m", items[i]);
+
+ err = pe_memory_locate_sections(loaded_addon->ImageBase, unified_sections, addrs, szs);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS ||
+ (szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_CMDLINE] == 0 && szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_DTB] == 0)) {
+ if (err == EFI_SUCCESS)
+ err = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+ log_error_status(err,
+ "Unable to locate embedded .cmdline/.dtb sections in %ls, ignoring: %m",
+ items[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* We want to enforce that addons are not UKIs, i.e.: they must not embed a kernel. */
+ if (szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_LINUX] > 0) {
+ log_error_status(EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER, "%ls is a UKI, not an addon, ignoring: %m", items[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Also enforce that, in case it is specified, .uname matches as a quick way to allow
+ * enforcing compatibility with a specific UKI only */
+ if (uname && szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_UNAME] > 0 &&
+ !strneq8(uname,
+ (char *)loaded_addon->ImageBase + addrs[UNIFIED_SECTION_UNAME],
+ szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_UNAME])) {
+ log_error(".uname mismatch between %ls and UKI, ignoring", items[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (ret_cmdline && szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_CMDLINE] > 0) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *tmp = TAKE_PTR(cmdline),
+ *extra16 = xstrn8_to_16((char *)loaded_addon->ImageBase + addrs[UNIFIED_SECTION_CMDLINE],
+ szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_CMDLINE]);
+ cmdline = xasprintf("%ls%ls%ls", strempty(tmp), isempty(tmp) ? u"" : u" ", extra16);
+ }
+
+ if (ret_dt_bases && szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_DTB] > 0) {
+ dt_sizes = xrealloc(dt_sizes,
+ n_dt * sizeof(size_t),
+ (n_dt + 1) * sizeof(size_t));
+ dt_sizes[n_dt] = szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_DTB];
+
+ dt_bases = xrealloc(dt_bases,
+ n_dt * sizeof(void *),
+ (n_dt + 1) * sizeof(void *));
+ dt_bases[n_dt] = xmemdup((uint8_t*)loaded_addon->ImageBase + addrs[UNIFIED_SECTION_DTB],
+ dt_sizes[n_dt]);
+
+ dt_filenames = xrealloc(dt_filenames,
+ n_dt * sizeof(char16_t *),
+ (n_dt + 1) * sizeof(char16_t *));
+ dt_filenames[n_dt] = xstrdup16(items[i]);
+
+ ++n_dt;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ret_cmdline && !isempty(cmdline))
+ *ret_cmdline = TAKE_PTR(cmdline);
+
+ if (ret_n_dt && n_dt > 0) {
+ *ret_dt_filenames = TAKE_PTR(dt_filenames);
+ *ret_dt_bases = TAKE_PTR(dt_bases);
+ *ret_dt_sizes = TAKE_PTR(dt_sizes);
+ *ret_n_dt = n_dt;
+ }
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static EFI_STATUS run(EFI_HANDLE image) {
+ _cleanup_free_ void *credential_initrd = NULL, *global_credential_initrd = NULL, *sysext_initrd = NULL, *pcrsig_initrd = NULL, *pcrpkey_initrd = NULL;
+ size_t credential_initrd_size = 0, global_credential_initrd_size = 0, sysext_initrd_size = 0, pcrsig_initrd_size = 0, pcrpkey_initrd_size = 0;
+ void **dt_bases_addons_global = NULL, **dt_bases_addons_uki = NULL;
+ char16_t **dt_filenames_addons_global = NULL, **dt_filenames_addons_uki = NULL;
+ _cleanup_free_ size_t *dt_sizes_addons_global = NULL, *dt_sizes_addons_uki = NULL;
+ size_t linux_size, initrd_size, dt_size, n_dts_addons_global = 0, n_dts_addons_uki = 0;
+ EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS linux_base, initrd_base, dt_base;
+ _cleanup_(devicetree_cleanup) struct devicetree_state dt_state = {};
+ EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL *loaded_image;
+ size_t addrs[_UNIFIED_SECTION_MAX] = {}, szs[_UNIFIED_SECTION_MAX] = {};
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *cmdline = NULL, *cmdline_addons_global = NULL, *cmdline_addons_uki = NULL;
+ int sections_measured = -1, parameters_measured = -1;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *uname = NULL;
+ bool sysext_measured = false, m;
+ uint64_t loader_features = 0;
+ EFI_STATUS err;
+
+ err = BS->HandleProtocol(image, MAKE_GUID_PTR(EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL), (void **) &loaded_image);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ return log_error_status(err, "Error getting a LoadedImageProtocol handle: %m");
+
+ if (loaded_image->DeviceHandle && /* Handle case, where bootloader doesn't support DeviceHandle. */
+ (efivar_get_uint64_le(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"LoaderFeatures", &loader_features) != EFI_SUCCESS ||
+ !FLAGS_SET(loader_features, EFI_LOADER_FEATURE_RANDOM_SEED))) {
+ _cleanup_(file_closep) EFI_FILE *esp_dir = NULL;
+
+ err = partition_open(MAKE_GUID_PTR(ESP), loaded_image->DeviceHandle, NULL, &esp_dir);
+ if (err == EFI_SUCCESS) /* Non-fatal on failure, so that we still boot without it. */
+ (void) process_random_seed(esp_dir);
+ }
+
+ err = pe_memory_locate_sections(loaded_image->ImageBase, unified_sections, addrs, szs);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS || szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_LINUX] == 0) {
+ if (err == EFI_SUCCESS)
+ err = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
+ return log_error_status(err, "Unable to locate embedded .linux section: %m");
+ }
+
+ CLEANUP_ARRAY(dt_bases_addons_global, n_dts_addons_global, dt_bases_free);
+ CLEANUP_ARRAY(dt_bases_addons_uki, n_dts_addons_uki, dt_bases_free);
+ CLEANUP_ARRAY(dt_filenames_addons_global, n_dts_addons_global, dt_filenames_free);
+ CLEANUP_ARRAY(dt_filenames_addons_uki, n_dts_addons_uki, dt_filenames_free);
+
+ /* Now that we have the UKI sections loaded, also load global first and then local (per-UKI)
+ * addons. The data is loaded at once, and then used later. */
+ err = load_addons(
+ image,
+ loaded_image,
+ u"\\loader\\addons",
+ uname,
+ &cmdline_addons_global,
+ &dt_bases_addons_global,
+ &dt_sizes_addons_global,
+ &dt_filenames_addons_global,
+ &n_dts_addons_global);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ log_error_status(err, "Error loading global addons, ignoring: %m");
+
+ /* Some bootloaders always pass NULL in FilePath, so we need to check for it here. */
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *dropin_dir = get_extra_dir(loaded_image->FilePath);
+ if (dropin_dir) {
+ err = load_addons(
+ image,
+ loaded_image,
+ dropin_dir,
+ uname,
+ &cmdline_addons_uki,
+ &dt_bases_addons_uki,
+ &dt_sizes_addons_uki,
+ &dt_filenames_addons_uki,
+ &n_dts_addons_uki);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ log_error_status(err, "Error loading UKI-specific addons, ignoring: %m");
+ }
+
+ /* Measure all "payload" of this PE image into a separate PCR (i.e. where nothing else is written
+ * into so far), so that we have one PCR that we can nicely write policies against because it
+ * contains all static data of this image, and thus can be easily be pre-calculated. */
+ for (UnifiedSection section = 0; section < _UNIFIED_SECTION_MAX; section++) {
+
+ if (!unified_section_measure(section)) /* shall not measure? */
+ continue;
+
+ if (szs[section] == 0) /* not found */
+ continue;
+
+ m = false;
+
+ /* First measure the name of the section */
+ (void) tpm_log_event_ascii(
+ TPM2_PCR_KERNEL_BOOT,
+ POINTER_TO_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS(unified_sections[section]),
+ strsize8(unified_sections[section]), /* including NUL byte */
+ unified_sections[section],
+ &m);
+
+ sections_measured = sections_measured < 0 ? m : (sections_measured && m);
+
+ /* Then measure the data of the section */
+ (void) tpm_log_event_ascii(
+ TPM2_PCR_KERNEL_BOOT,
+ POINTER_TO_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS(loaded_image->ImageBase) + addrs[section],
+ szs[section],
+ unified_sections[section],
+ &m);
+
+ sections_measured = sections_measured < 0 ? m : (sections_measured && m);
+ }
+
+ /* After we are done, set an EFI variable that tells userspace this was done successfully, and encode
+ * in it which PCR was used. */
+ if (sections_measured > 0)
+ (void) efivar_set_uint_string(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"StubPcrKernelImage", TPM2_PCR_KERNEL_BOOT, 0);
+
+ /* Show splash screen as early as possible */
+ graphics_splash((const uint8_t*) loaded_image->ImageBase + addrs[UNIFIED_SECTION_SPLASH], szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_SPLASH]);
+
+ if (szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_UNAME] > 0)
+ uname = xstrndup8((char *)loaded_image->ImageBase + addrs[UNIFIED_SECTION_UNAME],
+ szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_UNAME]);
+
+ if (use_load_options(image, loaded_image, szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_CMDLINE] > 0, &cmdline)) {
+ /* Let's measure the passed kernel command line into the TPM. Note that this possibly
+ * duplicates what we already did in the boot menu, if that was already used. However, since
+ * we want the boot menu to support an EFI binary, and want to this stub to be usable from
+ * any boot menu, let's measure things anyway. */
+ m = false;
+ (void) tpm_log_load_options(cmdline, &m);
+ parameters_measured = m;
+ } else if (szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_CMDLINE] > 0) {
+ cmdline = xstrn8_to_16(
+ (char *) loaded_image->ImageBase + addrs[UNIFIED_SECTION_CMDLINE],
+ szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_CMDLINE]);
+ mangle_stub_cmdline(cmdline);
+ }
+
+ /* If we have any extra command line to add via PE addons, load them now and append, and
+ * measure the additions together, after the embedded options, but before the smbios ones,
+ * so that the order is reversed from "most hardcoded" to "most dynamic". The global addons are
+ * loaded first, and the image-specific ones later, for the same reason. */
+ cmdline_append_and_measure_addons(cmdline_addons_global, cmdline_addons_uki, &cmdline, &m);
+ parameters_measured = parameters_measured < 0 ? m : (parameters_measured && m);
+
+ /* SMBIOS OEM Strings data is controlled by the host admin and not covered
+ * by the VM attestation, so MUST NOT be trusted when in a confidential VM */
+ if (!is_confidential_vm()) {
+ const char *extra = smbios_find_oem_string("io.systemd.stub.kernel-cmdline-extra");
+ if (extra) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char16_t *tmp = TAKE_PTR(cmdline), *extra16 = xstr8_to_16(extra);
+ cmdline = xasprintf("%ls %ls", tmp, extra16);
+
+ /* SMBIOS strings are measured in PCR1, but we also want to measure them in our specific
+ * PCR12, as firmware-owned PCRs are very difficult to use as they'll contain unpredictable
+ * measurements that are not under control of the machine owner. */
+ m = false;
+ (void) tpm_log_load_options(extra16, &m);
+ parameters_measured = parameters_measured < 0 ? m : (parameters_measured && m);
+ }
+ }
+
+ export_variables(loaded_image);
+
+ if (pack_cpio(loaded_image,
+ NULL,
+ u".cred",
+ ".extra/credentials",
+ /* dir_mode= */ 0500,
+ /* access_mode= */ 0400,
+ /* tpm_pcr= */ TPM2_PCR_KERNEL_CONFIG,
+ u"Credentials initrd",
+ &credential_initrd,
+ &credential_initrd_size,
+ &m) == EFI_SUCCESS)
+ parameters_measured = parameters_measured < 0 ? m : (parameters_measured && m);
+
+ if (pack_cpio(loaded_image,
+ u"\\loader\\credentials",
+ u".cred",
+ ".extra/global_credentials",
+ /* dir_mode= */ 0500,
+ /* access_mode= */ 0400,
+ /* tpm_pcr= */ TPM2_PCR_KERNEL_CONFIG,
+ u"Global credentials initrd",
+ &global_credential_initrd,
+ &global_credential_initrd_size,
+ &m) == EFI_SUCCESS)
+ parameters_measured = parameters_measured < 0 ? m : (parameters_measured && m);
+
+ if (pack_cpio(loaded_image,
+ NULL,
+ u".raw",
+ ".extra/sysext",
+ /* dir_mode= */ 0555,
+ /* access_mode= */ 0444,
+ /* tpm_pcr= */ TPM2_PCR_SYSEXTS,
+ u"System extension initrd",
+ &sysext_initrd,
+ &sysext_initrd_size,
+ &m) == EFI_SUCCESS)
+ sysext_measured = m;
+
+ dt_size = szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_DTB];
+ dt_base = dt_size != 0 ? POINTER_TO_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS(loaded_image->ImageBase) + addrs[UNIFIED_SECTION_DTB] : 0;
+
+ /* First load the base device tree, then fix it up using addons - global first, then per-UKI. */
+ if (dt_size > 0) {
+ err = devicetree_install_from_memory(
+ &dt_state, PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_TO_POINTER(dt_base), dt_size);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ log_error_status(err, "Error loading embedded devicetree: %m");
+ }
+
+ dtb_install_addons(&dt_state,
+ dt_bases_addons_global,
+ dt_sizes_addons_global,
+ dt_filenames_addons_global,
+ n_dts_addons_global,
+ &m);
+ parameters_measured = parameters_measured < 0 ? m : (parameters_measured && m);
+ dtb_install_addons(&dt_state,
+ dt_bases_addons_uki,
+ dt_sizes_addons_uki,
+ dt_filenames_addons_uki,
+ n_dts_addons_uki,
+ &m);
+ parameters_measured = parameters_measured < 0 ? m : (parameters_measured && m);
+
+ if (parameters_measured > 0)
+ (void) efivar_set_uint_string(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"StubPcrKernelParameters", TPM2_PCR_KERNEL_CONFIG, 0);
+ if (sysext_measured)
+ (void) efivar_set_uint_string(MAKE_GUID_PTR(LOADER), u"StubPcrInitRDSysExts", TPM2_PCR_SYSEXTS, 0);
+
+ /* If the PCR signature was embedded in the PE image, then let's wrap it in a cpio and also pass it
+ * to the kernel, so that it can be read from /.extra/tpm2-pcr-signature.json. Note that this section
+ * is not measured, neither as raw section (see above), nor as cpio (here), because it is the
+ * signature of expected PCR values, i.e. its input are PCR measurements, and hence it shouldn't
+ * itself be input for PCR measurements. */
+ if (szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_PCRSIG] > 0)
+ (void) pack_cpio_literal(
+ (uint8_t*) loaded_image->ImageBase + addrs[UNIFIED_SECTION_PCRSIG],
+ szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_PCRSIG],
+ ".extra",
+ u"tpm2-pcr-signature.json",
+ /* dir_mode= */ 0555,
+ /* access_mode= */ 0444,
+ /* tpm_pcr= */ UINT32_MAX,
+ /* tpm_description= */ NULL,
+ &pcrsig_initrd,
+ &pcrsig_initrd_size,
+ /* ret_measured= */ NULL);
+
+ /* If the public key used for the PCR signatures was embedded in the PE image, then let's wrap it in
+ * a cpio and also pass it to the kernel, so that it can be read from
+ * /.extra/tpm2-pcr-public-key.pem. This section is already measure above, hence we won't measure the
+ * cpio. */
+ if (szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_PCRPKEY] > 0)
+ (void) pack_cpio_literal(
+ (uint8_t*) loaded_image->ImageBase + addrs[UNIFIED_SECTION_PCRPKEY],
+ szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_PCRPKEY],
+ ".extra",
+ u"tpm2-pcr-public-key.pem",
+ /* dir_mode= */ 0555,
+ /* access_mode= */ 0444,
+ /* tpm_pcr= */ UINT32_MAX,
+ /* tpm_description= */ NULL,
+ &pcrpkey_initrd,
+ &pcrpkey_initrd_size,
+ /* ret_measured= */ NULL);
+
+ linux_size = szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_LINUX];
+ linux_base = POINTER_TO_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS(loaded_image->ImageBase) + addrs[UNIFIED_SECTION_LINUX];
+
+ initrd_size = szs[UNIFIED_SECTION_INITRD];
+ initrd_base = initrd_size != 0 ? POINTER_TO_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS(loaded_image->ImageBase) + addrs[UNIFIED_SECTION_INITRD] : 0;
+
+ _cleanup_pages_ Pages initrd_pages = {};
+ if (credential_initrd || global_credential_initrd || sysext_initrd || pcrsig_initrd || pcrpkey_initrd) {
+ /* If we have generated initrds dynamically, let's combine them with the built-in initrd. */
+ err = combine_initrd(
+ initrd_base, initrd_size,
+ (const void*const[]) {
+ credential_initrd,
+ global_credential_initrd,
+ sysext_initrd,
+ pcrsig_initrd,
+ pcrpkey_initrd,
+ },
+ (const size_t[]) {
+ credential_initrd_size,
+ global_credential_initrd_size,
+ sysext_initrd_size,
+ pcrsig_initrd_size,
+ pcrpkey_initrd_size,
+ },
+ 5,
+ &initrd_pages, &initrd_size);
+ if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ return err;
+
+ initrd_base = initrd_pages.addr;
+
+ /* Given these might be large let's free them explicitly, quickly. */
+ credential_initrd = mfree(credential_initrd);
+ global_credential_initrd = mfree(global_credential_initrd);
+ sysext_initrd = mfree(sysext_initrd);
+ pcrsig_initrd = mfree(pcrsig_initrd);
+ pcrpkey_initrd = mfree(pcrpkey_initrd);
+ }
+
+ err = linux_exec(image, cmdline,
+ PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_TO_POINTER(linux_base), linux_size,
+ PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_TO_POINTER(initrd_base), initrd_size);
+ graphics_mode(false);
+ return err;
+}
+
+DEFINE_EFI_MAIN_FUNCTION(run, "systemd-stub", /*wait_for_debugger=*/false);