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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:49:52 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:49:52 +0000 |
commit | 55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5 (patch) | |
tree | 33f869f55a1b149e9b7c2b7e201867ca5dd52992 /src/libsystemd/sd-journal/journal-send.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | systemd-55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5.tar.xz systemd-55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5.zip |
Adding upstream version 255.4.upstream/255.4
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libsystemd/sd-journal/journal-send.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/libsystemd/sd-journal/journal-send.c | 576 |
1 files changed, 576 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libsystemd/sd-journal/journal-send.c b/src/libsystemd/sd-journal/journal-send.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..be23b2f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libsystemd/sd-journal/journal-send.c @@ -0,0 +1,576 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <printf.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <sys/un.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#if HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H +# include <valgrind/valgrind.h> +#endif + +#define SD_JOURNAL_SUPPRESS_LOCATION + +#include "sd-journal.h" + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "errno-util.h" +#include "fd-util.h" +#include "fileio.h" +#include "io-util.h" +#include "iovec-util.h" +#include "journal-send.h" +#include "memfd-util.h" +#include "missing_syscall.h" +#include "process-util.h" +#include "socket-util.h" +#include "stdio-util.h" +#include "string-util.h" +#include "tmpfile-util.h" + +#define SNDBUF_SIZE (8*1024*1024) + +#define ALLOCA_CODE_FUNC(f, func) \ + do { \ + size_t _fl; \ + const char *_func = (func); \ + char **_f = &(f); \ + _fl = strlen(_func) + 1; \ + *_f = newa(char, _fl + 10); \ + memcpy(*_f, "CODE_FUNC=", 10); \ + memcpy(*_f + 10, _func, _fl); \ + } while (false) + +/* We open a single fd, and we'll share it with the current process, + * all its threads, and all its subprocesses. This means we need to + * initialize it atomically, and need to operate on it atomically + * never assuming we are the only user */ +static int fd_plus_one = 0; + +static int journal_fd(void) { + int fd; + +retry: + if (fd_plus_one > 0) + return fd_plus_one - 1; + + fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0); + if (fd < 0) + return -errno; + + fd_inc_sndbuf(fd, SNDBUF_SIZE); + + if (!__atomic_compare_exchange_n(&fd_plus_one, &(int){0}, fd+1, + false, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)) { + safe_close(fd); + goto retry; + } + + return fd; +} + +int journal_fd_nonblock(bool nonblock) { + int r; + + r = journal_fd(); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return fd_nonblock(r, nonblock); +} + +void close_journal_fd(void) { +#if HAVE_VALGRIND_VALGRIND_H + /* Be nice to valgrind. This is not atomic, so it is useful mainly for debugging. */ + + if (!RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND) + return; + + if (getpid_cached() != gettid()) + return; + + if (fd_plus_one <= 0) + return; + + safe_close(fd_plus_one - 1); + fd_plus_one = 0; +#endif +} + +_public_ int sd_journal_print(int priority, const char *format, ...) { + int r; + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, format); + r = sd_journal_printv(priority, format, ap); + va_end(ap); + + return r; +} + +_public_ int sd_journal_printv(int priority, const char *format, va_list ap) { + char p[STRLEN("PRIORITY=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int) + 1]; + char sbuf[LINE_MAX + 8] = "MESSAGE="; + struct iovec iov[2]; + int len; + va_list aq; + char *buffer = sbuf; + + assert_return(priority >= 0, -EINVAL); + assert_return(priority <= 7, -EINVAL); + assert_return(format, -EINVAL); + + xsprintf(p, "PRIORITY=%i", priority & LOG_PRIMASK); + + va_copy(aq, ap); + len = vsnprintf(buffer + 8, LINE_MAX, format, aq); + va_end(aq); + + if (len >= (int)LONG_LINE_MAX - 8) + return -ENOBUFS; + + /* Allocate large buffer to accommodate big message */ + if (len >= LINE_MAX) { + buffer = alloca_safe(len + 9); + memcpy(buffer, "MESSAGE=", 8); + assert_se(vsnprintf(buffer + 8, len + 1, format, ap) == len); + } + + /* Strip trailing whitespace, keep prefix whitespace. */ + (void) strstrip(buffer); + + /* Suppress empty lines */ + if (isempty(buffer + 8)) + return 0; + + iov[0] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(buffer); + iov[1] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(p); + + return sd_journal_sendv(iov, 2); +} + +_printf_(1, 0) static int fill_iovec_sprintf( + const char *format, + va_list ap, + size_t extra, + struct iovec **ret_iov, + size_t *ret_n_iov) { + + PROTECT_ERRNO; + struct iovec *iov = NULL; + size_t n = 0; + + assert(ret_iov); + assert(ret_n_iov); + + if (extra > 0) { + if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(iov, extra)) + return -ENOMEM; + + n = extra; + } + + CLEANUP_ARRAY(iov, n, iovec_array_free); + + while (format) { + _cleanup_free_ char *buffer = NULL; + va_list aq; + + va_copy(aq, ap); + if (vasprintf(&buffer, format, aq) < 0) { + va_end(aq); + return -ENOMEM; + } + va_end(aq); + + VA_FORMAT_ADVANCE(format, ap); + format = va_arg(ap, char *); + + if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(iov, n + 1)) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* strip trailing whitespace, keep prefixing whitespace */ + iov[n++] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(delete_trailing_chars(TAKE_PTR(buffer), NULL)); + } + + *ret_iov = TAKE_PTR(iov); + *ret_n_iov = n; + return 0; +} + +_public_ int sd_journal_send(const char *format, ...) { + struct iovec *iov = NULL; + size_t n_iov = 0; + va_list ap; + int r; + + CLEANUP_ARRAY(iov, n_iov, iovec_array_free); + + va_start(ap, format); + r = fill_iovec_sprintf(format, ap, 0, &iov, &n_iov); + va_end(ap); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return sd_journal_sendv(iov, n_iov); +} + +_public_ int sd_journal_sendv(const struct iovec *iov, int n) { + PROTECT_ERRNO; + int fd, r; + _cleanup_close_ int buffer_fd = -EBADF; + struct iovec *w; + uint64_t *l; + int i, j = 0; + static const union sockaddr_union sa = { + .un.sun_family = AF_UNIX, + .un.sun_path = "/run/systemd/journal/socket", + }; + struct msghdr mh = { + .msg_name = (struct sockaddr*) &sa.sa, + .msg_namelen = SOCKADDR_UN_LEN(sa.un), + }; + ssize_t k; + bool have_syslog_identifier = false; + bool seal = true; + + assert_return(iov, -EINVAL); + assert_return(n > 0, -EINVAL); + + w = newa(struct iovec, n * 5 + 3); + l = newa(uint64_t, n); + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + char *c, *nl; + + if (_unlikely_(!iov[i].iov_base || iov[i].iov_len <= 1)) + return -EINVAL; + + c = memchr(iov[i].iov_base, '=', iov[i].iov_len); + if (_unlikely_(!c || c == iov[i].iov_base)) + return -EINVAL; + + have_syslog_identifier = have_syslog_identifier || + (c == (char *) iov[i].iov_base + 17 && + startswith(iov[i].iov_base, "SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER")); + + nl = memchr(iov[i].iov_base, '\n', iov[i].iov_len); + if (nl) { + if (_unlikely_(nl < c)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Already includes a newline? Bummer, then + * let's write the variable name, then a + * newline, then the size (64-bit LE), followed + * by the data and a final newline */ + + w[j++] = IOVEC_MAKE(iov[i].iov_base, c - (char*) iov[i].iov_base); + w[j++] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING("\n"); + + l[i] = htole64(iov[i].iov_len - (c - (char*) iov[i].iov_base) - 1); + w[j++] = IOVEC_MAKE(&l[i], sizeof(uint64_t)); + + w[j++] = IOVEC_MAKE(c + 1, iov[i].iov_len - (c - (char*) iov[i].iov_base) - 1); + } else + /* Nothing special? Then just add the line and + * append a newline */ + w[j++] = iov[i]; + + w[j++] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING("\n"); + } + + if (!have_syslog_identifier && + string_is_safe(program_invocation_short_name)) { + + /* Implicitly add program_invocation_short_name, if it + * is not set explicitly. We only do this for + * program_invocation_short_name, and nothing else + * since everything else is much nicer to retrieve + * from the outside. */ + + w[j++] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING("SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER="); + w[j++] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(program_invocation_short_name); + w[j++] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING("\n"); + } + + fd = journal_fd(); + if (_unlikely_(fd < 0)) + return fd; + + mh.msg_iov = w; + mh.msg_iovlen = j; + + k = sendmsg(fd, &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL); + if (k >= 0) + return 0; + + /* Fail silently if the journal is not available */ + if (errno == ENOENT) + return 0; + + if (!IN_SET(errno, EMSGSIZE, ENOBUFS, EAGAIN)) + return -errno; + + /* Message doesn't fit... Let's dump the data in a memfd or + * temporary file and just pass a file descriptor of it to the + * other side. + * + * For the temporary files we use /dev/shm instead of /tmp + * here, since we want this to be a tmpfs, and one that is + * available from early boot on and where unprivileged users + * can create files. */ + buffer_fd = memfd_new(NULL); + if (buffer_fd < 0) { + if (buffer_fd == -ENOSYS) { + buffer_fd = open_tmpfile_unlinkable("/dev/shm", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC); + if (buffer_fd < 0) + return buffer_fd; + + seal = false; + } else + return buffer_fd; + } + + n = writev(buffer_fd, w, j); + if (n < 0) + return -errno; + + if (seal) { + r = memfd_set_sealed(buffer_fd); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + r = send_one_fd_sa(fd, buffer_fd, mh.msg_name, mh.msg_namelen, 0); + if (r == -ENOENT) + /* Fail silently if the journal is not available */ + return 0; + return r; +} + +static int fill_iovec_perror_and_send(const char *message, int skip, struct iovec iov[]) { + PROTECT_ERRNO; + size_t n, k; + + k = isempty(message) ? 0 : strlen(message) + 2; + n = 8 + k + 256 + 1; + + for (;;) { + char buffer[n]; + char* j; + + errno = 0; + j = strerror_r(_saved_errno_, buffer + 8 + k, n - 8 - k); + if (errno == 0) { + char error[STRLEN("ERRNO=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int) + 1]; + + if (j != buffer + 8 + k) + memmove(buffer + 8 + k, j, strlen(j)+1); + + memcpy(buffer, "MESSAGE=", 8); + + if (k > 0) { + memcpy(buffer + 8, message, k - 2); + memcpy(buffer + 8 + k - 2, ": ", 2); + } + + xsprintf(error, "ERRNO=%i", _saved_errno_); + + assert_cc(3 == LOG_ERR); + iov[skip+0] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING("PRIORITY=3"); + iov[skip+1] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(buffer); + iov[skip+2] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(error); + + return sd_journal_sendv(iov, skip + 3); + } + + if (errno != ERANGE) + return -errno; + + n *= 2; + } +} + +_public_ int sd_journal_perror(const char *message) { + struct iovec iovec[3]; + + return fill_iovec_perror_and_send(message, 0, iovec); +} + +_public_ int sd_journal_stream_fd(const char *identifier, int priority, int level_prefix) { + _cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF; + char *header; + size_t l; + int r; + + assert_return(priority >= 0, -EINVAL); + assert_return(priority <= 7, -EINVAL); + + fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0); + if (fd < 0) + return -errno; + + r = connect_unix_path(fd, AT_FDCWD, "/run/systemd/journal/stdout"); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (shutdown(fd, SHUT_RD) < 0) + return -errno; + + (void) fd_inc_sndbuf(fd, SNDBUF_SIZE); + + identifier = strempty(identifier); + + l = strlen(identifier); + header = newa(char, l + 1 + 1 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2); + + memcpy(header, identifier, l); + header[l++] = '\n'; + header[l++] = '\n'; /* unit id */ + header[l++] = '0' + priority; + header[l++] = '\n'; + header[l++] = '0' + !!level_prefix; + header[l++] = '\n'; + header[l++] = '0'; + header[l++] = '\n'; + header[l++] = '0'; + header[l++] = '\n'; + header[l++] = '0'; + header[l++] = '\n'; + + r = loop_write(fd, header, l); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return TAKE_FD(fd); +} + +_public_ int sd_journal_print_with_location(int priority, const char *file, const char *line, const char *func, const char *format, ...) { + int r; + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, format); + r = sd_journal_printv_with_location(priority, file, line, func, format, ap); + va_end(ap); + + return r; +} + +_public_ int sd_journal_printv_with_location(int priority, const char *file, const char *line, const char *func, const char *format, va_list ap) { + char p[STRLEN("PRIORITY=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int) + 1]; + char sbuf[LINE_MAX + 8] = "MESSAGE="; + struct iovec iov[5]; + char *f; + int len; + char *buffer = sbuf; + va_list aq; + + assert_return(priority >= 0, -EINVAL); + assert_return(priority <= 7, -EINVAL); + assert_return(format, -EINVAL); + + xsprintf(p, "PRIORITY=%i", priority & LOG_PRIMASK); + + va_copy(aq, ap); + len = vsnprintf(buffer + 8, LINE_MAX, format, aq); + va_end(aq); + + if (len >= (int)LONG_LINE_MAX - 8) + return -ENOBUFS; + + /* Allocate large buffer to accommodate big message */ + if (len >= LINE_MAX) { + buffer = alloca_safe(len + 9); + memcpy(buffer, "MESSAGE=", 8); + assert_se(vsnprintf(buffer + 8, len + 1, format, ap) == len); + } + + /* Strip trailing whitespace, keep prefixing whitespace */ + (void) strstrip(buffer); + + /* Suppress empty lines */ + if (isempty(buffer + 8)) + return 0; + + /* func is initialized from __func__ which is not a macro, but + * a static const char[], hence cannot easily be prefixed with + * CODE_FUNC=, hence let's do it manually here. */ + ALLOCA_CODE_FUNC(f, func); + + iov[0] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(buffer); + iov[1] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(p); + iov[2] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(file); + iov[3] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(line); + iov[4] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(f); + + return sd_journal_sendv(iov, ELEMENTSOF(iov)); +} + +_public_ int sd_journal_send_with_location(const char *file, const char *line, const char *func, const char *format, ...) { + struct iovec *iov = NULL; + size_t n_iov = 0; + va_list ap; + char *f; + int r; + + CLEANUP_ARRAY(iov, n_iov, iovec_array_free); + + va_start(ap, format); + r = fill_iovec_sprintf(format, ap, 3, &iov, &n_iov); + va_end(ap); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + ALLOCA_CODE_FUNC(f, func); + + iov[0] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(file); + iov[1] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(line); + iov[2] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(f); + + r = sd_journal_sendv(iov, n_iov); + + iov[0] = iov[1] = iov[2] = (struct iovec) {}; + + return r; +} + +_public_ int sd_journal_sendv_with_location( + const char *file, const char *line, + const char *func, + const struct iovec *iov, int n) { + + struct iovec *niov; + char *f; + + assert_return(iov, -EINVAL); + assert_return(n > 0, -EINVAL); + + niov = newa(struct iovec, n + 3); + memcpy(niov, iov, sizeof(struct iovec) * n); + + ALLOCA_CODE_FUNC(f, func); + + niov[n++] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(file); + niov[n++] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(line); + niov[n++] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(f); + + return sd_journal_sendv(niov, n); +} + +_public_ int sd_journal_perror_with_location( + const char *file, const char *line, + const char *func, + const char *message) { + + struct iovec iov[6]; + char *f; + + ALLOCA_CODE_FUNC(f, func); + + iov[0] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(file); + iov[1] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(line); + iov[2] = IOVEC_MAKE_STRING(f); + + return fill_iovec_perror_and_send(message, 3, iov); +} |