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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:49:52 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:49:52 +0000 |
commit | 55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5 (patch) | |
tree | 33f869f55a1b149e9b7c2b7e201867ca5dd52992 /src/shared/utmp-wtmp.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | systemd-55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5.tar.xz systemd-55944e5e40b1be2afc4855d8d2baf4b73d1876b5.zip |
Adding upstream version 255.4.upstream/255.4
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/shared/utmp-wtmp.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/shared/utmp-wtmp.c | 278 |
1 files changed, 278 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/shared/utmp-wtmp.c b/src/shared/utmp-wtmp.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..267b350 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/shared/utmp-wtmp.c @@ -0,0 +1,278 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <errno.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <sys/utsname.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <utmpx.h> + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "errno-util.h" +#include "hostname-util.h" +#include "macro.h" +#include "memory-util.h" +#include "path-util.h" +#include "string-util.h" +#include "time-util.h" +#include "user-util.h" +#include "utmp-wtmp.h" + +int utmp_get_runlevel(int *runlevel, int *previous) { + _unused_ _cleanup_(utxent_cleanup) bool utmpx = false; + struct utmpx *found, lookup = { .ut_type = RUN_LVL }; + const char *e; + + assert(runlevel); + + /* If these values are set in the environment this takes + * precedence. Presumably, sysvinit does this to work around a + * race condition that would otherwise exist where we'd always + * go to disk and hence might read runlevel data that might be + * very new and not apply to the current script being executed. */ + + e = getenv("RUNLEVEL"); + if (!isempty(e)) { + *runlevel = e[0]; + if (previous) + *previous = 0; + + return 0; + } + + if (utmpxname(_PATH_UTMPX) < 0) + return -errno; + + utmpx = utxent_start(); + + found = getutxid(&lookup); + if (!found) + return -errno; + + *runlevel = found->ut_pid & 0xFF; + if (previous) + *previous = (found->ut_pid >> 8) & 0xFF; + + return 0; +} + +static void init_timestamp(struct utmpx *store, usec_t t) { + assert(store); + + if (t <= 0) + t = now(CLOCK_REALTIME); + + store->ut_tv.tv_sec = t / USEC_PER_SEC; + store->ut_tv.tv_usec = t % USEC_PER_SEC; +} + +static void init_entry(struct utmpx *store, usec_t t) { + struct utsname uts = {}; + + assert(store); + + init_timestamp(store, t); + + if (uname(&uts) >= 0) + strncpy(store->ut_host, uts.release, sizeof(store->ut_host)); + + strncpy(store->ut_line, "~", sizeof(store->ut_line)); /* or ~~ ? */ + strncpy(store->ut_id, "~~", sizeof(store->ut_id)); +} + +static int write_entry_utmp(const struct utmpx *store) { + _unused_ _cleanup_(utxent_cleanup) bool utmpx = false; + + assert(store); + + /* utmp is similar to wtmp, but there is only one entry for + * each entry type resp. user; i.e. basically a key/value + * table. */ + + if (utmpxname(_PATH_UTMPX) < 0) + return -errno; + + utmpx = utxent_start(); + + if (pututxline(store)) + return 0; + if (errno == ENOENT) { + /* If utmp/wtmp have been disabled, that's a good thing, hence ignore the error. */ + log_debug_errno(errno, "Not writing utmp: %m"); + return 0; + } + return -errno; +} + +static int write_entry_wtmp(const struct utmpx *store) { + assert(store); + + /* wtmp is a simple append-only file where each entry is + * simply appended to the end; i.e. basically a log. */ + + errno = 0; + updwtmpx(_PATH_WTMPX, store); + if (errno == ENOENT) { + /* If utmp/wtmp have been disabled, that's a good thing, hence ignore the error. */ + log_debug_errno(errno, "Not writing wtmp: %m"); + return 0; + } + if (errno == EROFS) { + log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to write wtmp record, ignoring: %m"); + return 0; + } + return -errno; +} + +static int write_utmp_wtmp(const struct utmpx *store_utmp, const struct utmpx *store_wtmp) { + int r, s; + + r = write_entry_utmp(store_utmp); + s = write_entry_wtmp(store_wtmp); + return r < 0 ? r : s; +} + +static int write_entry_both(const struct utmpx *store) { + return write_utmp_wtmp(store, store); +} + +int utmp_put_shutdown(void) { + struct utmpx store = {}; + + init_entry(&store, 0); + + store.ut_type = RUN_LVL; + strncpy(store.ut_user, "shutdown", sizeof(store.ut_user)); + + return write_entry_both(&store); +} + +int utmp_put_reboot(usec_t t) { + struct utmpx store = {}; + + init_entry(&store, t); + + store.ut_type = BOOT_TIME; + strncpy(store.ut_user, "reboot", sizeof(store.ut_user)); + + return write_entry_both(&store); +} + +static void copy_suffix(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const char *src) { + size_t l; + + l = strlen(src); + if (l < buf_size) + strncpy(buf, src, buf_size); + else + memcpy(buf, src + l - buf_size, buf_size); +} + +int utmp_put_init_process(const char *id, pid_t pid, pid_t sid, const char *line, int ut_type, const char *user) { + struct utmpx store = { + .ut_type = INIT_PROCESS, + .ut_pid = pid, + .ut_session = sid, + }; + int r; + + assert(id); + assert(ut_type != USER_PROCESS || user); + + init_timestamp(&store, 0); + + /* Copy the whole string if it fits, or just the suffix without the terminating NUL. */ + copy_suffix(store.ut_id, sizeof(store.ut_id), id); + + if (line) + strncpy_exact(store.ut_line, line, sizeof(store.ut_line)); + + r = write_entry_both(&store); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (IN_SET(ut_type, LOGIN_PROCESS, USER_PROCESS)) { + store.ut_type = LOGIN_PROCESS; + r = write_entry_both(&store); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + if (ut_type == USER_PROCESS) { + store.ut_type = USER_PROCESS; + strncpy(store.ut_user, user, sizeof(store.ut_user)-1); + r = write_entry_both(&store); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + return 0; +} + +int utmp_put_dead_process(const char *id, pid_t pid, int code, int status) { + _unused_ _cleanup_(utxent_cleanup) bool utmpx = false; + struct utmpx lookup = { + .ut_type = INIT_PROCESS /* looks for DEAD_PROCESS, LOGIN_PROCESS, USER_PROCESS, too */ + }, store, store_wtmp, *found; + + assert(id); + + utmpx = utxent_start(); + + /* Copy the whole string if it fits, or just the suffix without the terminating NUL. */ + copy_suffix(lookup.ut_id, sizeof(lookup.ut_id), id); + + found = getutxid(&lookup); + if (!found) + return 0; + + if (found->ut_pid != pid) + return 0; + + memcpy(&store, found, sizeof(store)); + store.ut_type = DEAD_PROCESS; + store.ut_exit.e_termination = code; + store.ut_exit.e_exit = status; + + zero(store.ut_user); + zero(store.ut_host); + zero(store.ut_tv); + + memcpy(&store_wtmp, &store, sizeof(store_wtmp)); + /* wtmp wants the current time */ + init_timestamp(&store_wtmp, 0); + + return write_utmp_wtmp(&store, &store_wtmp); +} + +int utmp_put_runlevel(int runlevel, int previous) { + struct utmpx store = {}; + int r; + + assert(runlevel > 0); + + if (previous <= 0) { + /* Find the old runlevel automatically */ + + r = utmp_get_runlevel(&previous, NULL); + if (r < 0) { + if (r != -ESRCH) + return r; + + previous = 0; + } + } + + if (previous == runlevel) + return 0; + + init_entry(&store, 0); + + store.ut_type = RUN_LVL; + store.ut_pid = (runlevel & 0xFF) | ((previous & 0xFF) << 8); + strncpy(store.ut_user, "runlevel", sizeof(store.ut_user)); + + return write_entry_both(&store); +} |