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diff --git a/man/systemd-run-generator.xml b/man/systemd-run-generator.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..02924b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/systemd-run-generator.xml @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +<?xml version="1.0"?> +<!--*-nxml-*--> +<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" + "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"> +<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later --> +<refentry id="systemd-run-generator"> + + <refentryinfo> + <title>systemd-run-generator</title> + <productname>systemd</productname> + </refentryinfo> + + <refmeta> + <refentrytitle>systemd-run-generator</refentrytitle> + <manvolnum>8</manvolnum> + </refmeta> + + <refnamediv> + <refname>systemd-run-generator</refname> + <refpurpose>Generator for invoking commands specified on the kernel command line as system service</refpurpose> + </refnamediv> + + <refsynopsisdiv> + <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/system-generators/systemd-run-generator</filename></para> + </refsynopsisdiv> + + <refsect1> + <title>Description</title> + + <para><filename>systemd-run-generator</filename> is a generator + that reads the kernel command line and understands three + options:</para> + + <para>If the <option>systemd.run=</option> option is specified and followed by a command line, a unit named + <filename>kernel-command-line.service</filename> is generated for it and booted into. The service has + <varname>Type=oneshot</varname> set, and has <varname>SuccessAction=exit</varname> and + <varname>FailureAction=exit</varname> configured by default, thus ensuring that the system is shut down as soon as + the command completes. The exit status of the command line is propagated to the invoking container manager, if + this applies (which might propagate this further, to the calling shell — e.g. + <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-nspawn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> does this). If + this option is used multiple times the unit file will contain multiple <varname>ExecStart=</varname> lines, to + execute all commands in order. The command is started as regular service, i.e. with + <varname>DefaultDependencies=</varname> on. </para> + + <para>Use <option>systemd.run_success_action=</option> and <option>systemd.run_failure_action=</option> to tweak + how to react to the process completing. In particular assigning <literal>none</literal> will leave the system + running after the command completes. For further details on supported arguments, see + <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para> + + <para><filename>systemd-run-generator</filename> implements + <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.generator</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para> + </refsect1> + + <refsect1> + <title>Example</title> + + <para>Use a command like the following to add a user to the user database inside a container run with + <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-nspawn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>:</para> + + <programlisting># systemd-nspawn -D mycontainer -b systemd.run='"adduser test"'</programlisting> + <para>(Note the requirement for double quoting in the command line above. The first level of quoting ('') is + processed and removed by the command shell used to invoke <command>systemd-nspawn</command>. The second level of + quoting ("") is propagated to the kernel command line of the container and processed and removed by + <command>systemd-run-generator</command>. Both together make sure both words of the specified command line + <command>adduser test</command> end up in the generated unit file together and are neither split apart by the + command shell nor by the generator.)</para> + </refsect1> + + <refsect1> + <title>See Also</title> + <para> + <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, + <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, + <citerefentry><refentrytitle>kernel-command-line</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>, + <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-nspawn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>, + <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, + <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> + </para> + </refsect1> + +</refentry> |