diff options
Diffstat (limited to '')
20 files changed, 5828 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/journal-remote/browse.html b/src/journal-remote/browse.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4fe2cd8 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/browse.html @@ -0,0 +1,548 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later --> +<html> +<head> + <title>Journal</title> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> + <style type="text/css"> + div#divlogs, div#diventry { + font-family: monospace; + font-size: 7pt; + background-color: #ffffff; + padding: 1em; + margin: 2em 0em; + border-radius: 10px 10px 10px 10px; + border: 1px solid threedshadow; + white-space: nowrap; + overflow-x: scroll; + } + div#diventry { + display: none; + } + div#divlogs { + display: block; + } + body { + background-color: #ededed; + color: #313739; + font: message-box; + margin: 3em; + } + td.timestamp { + text-align: right; + border-right: 1px dotted lightgrey; + padding-right: 5px; + } + td.process { + border-right: 1px dotted lightgrey; + padding-left: 5px; + padding-right: 5px; + } + td.message { + padding-left: 5px; + } + td.message > a:link, td.message > a:visited { + text-decoration: none; + color: #313739; + } + td.message-error { + padding-left: 5px; + color: red; + font-weight: bold; + } + td.message-error > a:link, td.message-error > a:visited { + text-decoration: none; + color: red; + } + td.message-highlight { + padding-left: 5px; + font-weight: bold; + } + td.message-highlight > a:link, td.message-highlight > a:visited { + text-decoration: none; + color: #313739; + } + td > a:hover, td > a:active { + text-decoration: underline; + color: #c13739; + } + table#tablelogs, table#tableentry { + border-collapse: collapse; + } + td.field { + text-align: right; + border-right: 1px dotted lightgrey; + padding-right: 5px; + } + td.data { + padding-left: 5px; + } + div#keynav { + text-align: center; + font-size: 7pt; + color: #818789; + padding-top: 2em; + } + span.key { + font-weight: bold; + color: #313739; + } + div#buttonnav { + text-align: center; + } + button { + font-size: 18pt; + font-weight: bold; + width: 2em; + height: 2em; + } + div#filternav { + text-align: center; + } + select { + width: 50em; + } + </style> +</head> + +<body> + <!-- TODO: + - live display + - show red lines for reboots --> + + <h1 id="title"></h1> + + <div id="os"></div> + <div id="virtualization"></div> + <div id="cutoff"></div> + <div id="machine"></div> + <div id="usage"></div> + <div id="showing"></div> + + <div id="filternav"> + <select id="filter" onchange="onFilterChange(this);" onfocus="onFilterFocus(this);"> + <option>No filter</option> + </select> + + <input id="boot" type="checkbox" onchange="onBootChange(this);">Only current boot</input> + </div> + + <div id="divlogs"><table id="tablelogs"></table></div> + <a name="entry"></a> + <div id="diventry"><table id="tableentry"></table></div> + + <div id="buttonnav"> + <button id="head" onclick="entriesLoadHead();" title="First Page">⇤</button> + <button id="previous" type="button" onclick="entriesLoadPrevious();" title="Previous Page"/>←</button> + <button id="next" type="button" onclick="entriesLoadNext();" title="Next Page"/>→</button> + <button id="tail" type="button" onclick="entriesLoadTail();" title="Last Page"/>⇥</button> + + <button id="more" type="button" onclick="entriesMore();" title="More Entries"/>+</button> + <button id="less" type="button" onclick="entriesLess();" title="Fewer Entries"/>-</button> + </div> + + <div id="keynav"> + <span class="key">g</span>: First Page + <span class="key">←, k, BACKSPACE</span>: Previous Page + <span class="key">→, j, SPACE</span>: Next Page + <span class="key">G</span>: Last Page + <span class="key">+</span>: More entries + <span class="key">-</span>: Fewer entries + </div> + + <script type="text/javascript"> + var first_cursor = null; + var last_cursor = null; + + function getNEntries() { + var n; + n = localStorage["n_entries"]; + if (n == null) + return 50; + n = parseInt(n); + if (n < 10) + return 10; + if (n > 1000) + return 1000; + return n; + } + + function showNEntries(n) { + var showing = document.getElementById("showing"); + showing.innerHTML = "Showing <b>" + n.toString() + "</b> entries."; + } + + function setNEntries(n) { + if (n < 10) + return 10; + if (n > 1000) + return 1000; + localStorage["n_entries"] = n.toString(); + showNEntries(n); + } + + function machineLoad() { + var request = new XMLHttpRequest(); + request.open("GET", "machine"); + request.onreadystatechange = machineOnResult; + request.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json"); + request.send(null); + } + + function formatBytes(u) { + if (u >= 1024*1024*1024*1024) + return (u/1024/1024/1024/1024).toFixed(1) + " TiB"; + else if (u >= 1024*1024*1024) + return (u/1024/1024/1024).toFixed(1) + " GiB"; + else if (u >= 1024*1024) + return (u/1024/1024).toFixed(1) + " MiB"; + else if (u >= 1024) + return (u/1024).toFixed(1) + " KiB"; + else + return u.toString() + " B"; + } + + function escapeHTML(s) { + return s.replace(/&/g, "&").replace(/</g, "<").replace(/>/g, ">"); + } + + function machineOnResult(event) { + if ((event.currentTarget.readyState != 4) || + (event.currentTarget.status != 200 && event.currentTarget.status != 0)) + return; + + var d = JSON.parse(event.currentTarget.responseText); + + var title = document.getElementById("title"); + title.innerHTML = 'Journal of ' + escapeHTML(d.hostname); + document.title = 'Journal of ' + escapeHTML(d.hostname); + + var machine = document.getElementById("machine"); + machine.innerHTML = 'Machine ID is <b>' + d.machine_id + '</b>, current boot ID is <b>' + d.boot_id + '</b>.'; + + var cutoff = document.getElementById("cutoff"); + var from = new Date(parseInt(d.cutoff_from_realtime) / 1000); + var to = new Date(parseInt(d.cutoff_to_realtime) / 1000); + cutoff.innerHTML = 'Journal begins at <b>' + from.toLocaleString() + '</b> and ends at <b>' + to.toLocaleString() + '</b>.'; + + var usage = document.getElementById("usage"); + usage.innerHTML = 'Disk usage is <b>' + formatBytes(parseInt(d.usage)) + '</b>.'; + + var os = document.getElementById("os"); + os.innerHTML = 'Operating system is <b>' + escapeHTML(d.os_pretty_name) + '</b>.'; + + var virtualization = document.getElementById("virtualization"); + virtualization.innerHTML = d.virtualization == "bare" ? "Running on <b>bare metal</b>." : "Running on virtualization <b>" + escapeHTML(d.virtualization) + "</b>."; + } + + function entriesLoad(range) { + + if (range == null) { + if (localStorage["cursor"] != null && localStorage["cursor"] != "") + range = localStorage["cursor"] + ":0"; + else + range = ""; + } + + var url = "entries"; + + if (localStorage["filter"] != "" && localStorage["filter"] != null) { + url += "?_SYSTEMD_UNIT=" + escape(localStorage["filter"]); + + if (localStorage["boot"] == "1") + url += "&boot"; + } else { + if (localStorage["boot"] == "1") + url += "?boot"; + } + + var request = new XMLHttpRequest(); + request.open("GET", url); + request.onreadystatechange = entriesOnResult; + request.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json"); + request.setRequestHeader("Range", "entries=" + range + ":" + getNEntries().toString()); + request.send(null); + } + + function entriesLoadNext() { + if (last_cursor == null) + entriesLoad(""); + else + entriesLoad(last_cursor + ":1"); + } + + function entriesLoadPrevious() { + if (first_cursor == null) + entriesLoad(""); + else + entriesLoad(first_cursor + ":-" + getNEntries().toString()); + } + + function entriesLoadHead() { + entriesLoad(""); + } + + function entriesLoadTail() { + entriesLoad(":-" + getNEntries().toString()); + } + + function entriesOnResult(event) { + + if ((event.currentTarget.readyState != 4) || + (event.currentTarget.status != 200 && event.currentTarget.status != 0)) + return; + + var logs = document.getElementById("tablelogs"); + + var lc = null; + var fc = null; + + var i, l = event.currentTarget.responseText.split('\n'); + + if (l.length <= 1) { + logs.innerHTML = '<tbody><tr><td colspan="3"><i>No further entries...</i></td></tr></tbody>'; + return; + } + + var buf = ''; + + for (i in l) { + if (l[i] == '') + continue; + + var d = JSON.parse(l[i]); + if (d.MESSAGE == undefined || d.__CURSOR == undefined) + continue; + + if (fc == null) + fc = d.__CURSOR; + lc = d.__CURSOR; + + var priority; + if (d.PRIORITY != undefined) + priority = parseInt(d.PRIORITY); + else + priority = 6; + + var clazz; + if (priority <= 3) + clazz = "message-error"; + else if (priority <= 5) + clazz = "message-highlight"; + else + clazz = "message"; + + buf += '<tr><td class="timestamp">'; + + if (d.__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP != undefined) { + var timestamp = new Date(parseInt(d.__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP) / 1000); + buf += timestamp.toLocaleString(); + } + + buf += '</td><td class="process">'; + + if (d.SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER != undefined) + buf += escapeHTML(d.SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER); + else if (d._COMM != undefined) + buf += escapeHTML(d._COMM); + + if (d._PID != undefined) + buf += "[" + escapeHTML(d._PID) + "]"; + else if (d.SYSLOG_PID != undefined) + buf += "[" + escapeHTML(d.SYSLOG_PID) + "]"; + + buf += '</td><td class="' + clazz + '"><a href="#entry" onclick="onMessageClick(\'' + d.__CURSOR + '\');">'; + + if (d.MESSAGE == null) + buf += "[blob data]"; + else if (d.MESSAGE instanceof Array) + buf += "[" + formatBytes(d.MESSAGE.length) + " blob data]"; + else + buf += escapeHTML(d.MESSAGE); + + buf += '</a></td></tr>'; + } + + logs.innerHTML = '<tbody>' + buf + '</tbody>'; + + if (fc != null) { + first_cursor = fc; + localStorage["cursor"] = fc; + } + if (lc != null) + last_cursor = lc; + } + + function entriesMore() { + setNEntries(getNEntries() + 10); + entriesLoad(first_cursor); + } + + function entriesLess() { + setNEntries(getNEntries() - 10); + entriesLoad(first_cursor); + } + + function onResultMessageClick(event) { + if ((event.currentTarget.readyState != 4) || + (event.currentTarget.status != 200 && event.currentTarget.status != 0)) + return; + + var d = JSON.parse(event.currentTarget.responseText); + + document.getElementById("diventry").style.display = "block"; + var entry = document.getElementById("tableentry"); + + var buf = ""; + for (var key in d) { + var data = d[key]; + + if (data == null) + data = "[blob data]"; + else if (data instanceof Array) + data = "[" + formatBytes(data.length) + " blob data]"; + else + data = escapeHTML(data); + + buf += '<tr><td class="field">' + key + '</td><td class="data">' + data + '</td></tr>'; + } + entry.innerHTML = '<tbody>' + buf + '</tbody>'; + } + + function onMessageClick(t) { + var request = new XMLHttpRequest(); + request.open("GET", "entries?discrete"); + request.onreadystatechange = onResultMessageClick; + request.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json"); + request.setRequestHeader("Range", "entries=" + t + ":0:1"); + request.send(null); + } + + function onKeyUp(event) { + switch (event.keyCode) { + case 8: + case 37: + case 75: + entriesLoadPrevious(); + break; + case 32: + case 39: + case 74: + entriesLoadNext(); + break; + + case 71: + if (event.shiftKey) + entriesLoadTail(); + else + entriesLoadHead(); + break; + case 171: + entriesMore(); + break; + case 173: + entriesLess(); + break; + } + } + + function onMouseWheel(event) { + if (event.detail < 0 || event.wheelDelta > 0) + entriesLoadPrevious(); + else + entriesLoadNext(); + } + + function onResultFilterFocus(event) { + if ((event.currentTarget.readyState != 4) || + (event.currentTarget.status != 200 && event.currentTarget.status != 0)) + return; + + var f = document.getElementById("filter"); + + var l = event.currentTarget.responseText.split('\n'); + var buf = '<option>No filter</option>'; + var j = -1; + + for (i in l) { + + if (l[i] == '') + continue; + + var d = JSON.parse(l[i]); + if (d._SYSTEMD_UNIT == undefined) + continue; + + buf += '<option value="' + escape(d._SYSTEMD_UNIT) + '">' + escapeHTML(d._SYSTEMD_UNIT) + '</option>'; + + if (d._SYSTEMD_UNIT == localStorage["filter"]) + j = i; + } + + if (j < 0) { + if (localStorage["filter"] != null && localStorage["filter"] != "") { + buf += '<option value="' + escape(localStorage["filter"]) + '">' + escapeHTML(localStorage["filter"]) + '</option>'; + j = i + 1; + } else + j = 0; + } + + f.innerHTML = buf; + f.selectedIndex = j; + } + + function onFilterFocus(w) { + var request = new XMLHttpRequest(); + request.open("GET", "fields/_SYSTEMD_UNIT"); + request.onreadystatechange = onResultFilterFocus; + request.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json"); + request.send(null); + } + + function onFilterChange(w) { + if (w.selectedIndex <= 0) + localStorage["filter"] = ""; + else + localStorage["filter"] = unescape(w.options[w.selectedIndex].value); + + entriesLoadHead(); + } + + function onBootChange(w) { + localStorage["boot"] = w.checked ? "1" : "0"; + entriesLoadHead(); + } + + function initFilter() { + var f = document.getElementById("filter"); + + var buf = '<option>No filter</option>'; + + var filter = localStorage["filter"]; + var j; + if (filter != null && filter != "") { + buf += '<option value="' + escape(filter) + '">' + escapeHTML(filter) + '</option>'; + j = 1; + } else + j = 0; + + f.innerHTML = buf; + f.selectedIndex = j; + } + + function installHandlers() { + document.onkeyup = onKeyUp; + + var logs = document.getElementById("divlogs"); + logs.addEventListener("mousewheel", onMouseWheel, false); + logs.addEventListener("DOMMouseScroll", onMouseWheel, false); + } + + machineLoad(); + entriesLoad(null); + showNEntries(getNEntries()); + initFilter(); + installHandlers(); + </script> +</body> +</html> diff --git a/src/journal-remote/fuzz-journal-remote.c b/src/journal-remote/fuzz-journal-remote.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..557100b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/fuzz-journal-remote.c @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include "fuzz.h" + +#include <sys/mman.h> + +#include "sd-journal.h" + +#include "env-util.h" +#include "fd-util.h" +#include "fileio.h" +#include "fs-util.h" +#include "journal-remote.h" +#include "logs-show.h" +#include "memfd-util.h" +#include "path-util.h" +#include "rm-rf.h" +#include "strv.h" +#include "tmpfile-util.h" + +int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) { + _cleanup_close_ int fdin_close = -EBADF, fdout = -EBADF; + _cleanup_(rm_rf_physical_and_freep) char *tmp = NULL; + _cleanup_(unlink_and_freep) char *name = NULL; + _cleanup_(sd_journal_closep) sd_journal *j = NULL; + _cleanup_(journal_remote_server_destroy) RemoteServer s = {}; + void *mem; + int fdin, r; + + if (outside_size_range(size, 3, 65536)) + return 0; + + fuzz_setup_logging(); + + assert_se(mkdtemp_malloc("/tmp/fuzz-journal-remote-XXXXXX", &tmp) >= 0); + assert_se(name = path_join(tmp, "fuzz-journal-remote.XXXXXX.journal")); + + fdin = fdin_close = memfd_new_and_map("fuzz-journal-remote", size, &mem); + if (fdin < 0) + return log_error_errno(fdin, "memfd_new_and_map() failed: %m"); + + memcpy(mem, data, size); + assert_se(munmap(mem, size) == 0); + + fdout = mkostemps(name, STRLEN(".journal"), O_CLOEXEC); + if (fdout < 0) + return log_error_errno(errno, "mkostemps() failed: %m"); + + /* In */ + + r = journal_remote_server_init(&s, name, JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_NONE, 0); + if (r < 0) { + assert_se(IN_SET(r, -ENOMEM, -EMFILE, -ENFILE)); + return r; + } + + r = journal_remote_add_source(&s, fdin, (char*) "fuzz-data", false); + if (r < 0) + return r; + TAKE_FD(fdin_close); + assert(r > 0); + + while (s.active) + assert_se(journal_remote_handle_raw_source(NULL, fdin, 0, &s) >= 0); + + assert_se(close(fdin) < 0 && errno == EBADF); /* Check that the fd is closed already */ + + /* Out */ + + r = sd_journal_open_files(&j, (const char**) STRV_MAKE(name), 0); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "sd_journal_open_files([\"%s\"]) failed: %m", name); + assert_se(IN_SET(r, -ENOMEM, -EMFILE, -ENFILE, -ENODATA)); + return r; + } + + _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *dev_null = NULL; + if (getenv_bool("SYSTEMD_FUZZ_OUTPUT") <= 0) { + dev_null = fopen("/dev/null", "we"); + if (!dev_null) + return log_error_errno(errno, "fopen(\"/dev/null\") failed: %m"); + } + + for (OutputMode mode = 0; mode < _OUTPUT_MODE_MAX; mode++) { + if (!dev_null) + log_info("/* %s */", output_mode_to_string(mode)); + r = show_journal(dev_null ?: stdout, j, mode, 0, 0, -1, 0, NULL); + assert_se(r >= 0); + + r = sd_journal_seek_head(j); + assert_se(r >= 0); + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/src/journal-remote/fuzz-journal-remote.options b/src/journal-remote/fuzz-journal-remote.options new file mode 100644 index 0000000..678d526 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/fuzz-journal-remote.options @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +[libfuzzer] +max_len = 65536 diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-gatewayd.c b/src/journal-remote/journal-gatewayd.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0919471 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-gatewayd.c @@ -0,0 +1,1092 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <microhttpd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "sd-bus.h" +#include "sd-daemon.h" +#include "sd-journal.h" + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "build.h" +#include "bus-locator.h" +#include "bus-util.h" +#include "errno-util.h" +#include "fd-util.h" +#include "fileio.h" +#include "glob-util.h" +#include "hostname-util.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "logs-show.h" +#include "main-func.h" +#include "memory-util.h" +#include "microhttpd-util.h" +#include "os-util.h" +#include "parse-util.h" +#include "pretty-print.h" +#include "sigbus.h" +#include "signal-util.h" +#include "tmpfile-util.h" + +#define JOURNAL_WAIT_TIMEOUT (10*USEC_PER_SEC) + +static char *arg_key_pem = NULL; +static char *arg_cert_pem = NULL; +static char *arg_trust_pem = NULL; +static bool arg_merge = false; +static int arg_journal_type = 0; +static const char *arg_directory = NULL; +static char **arg_file = NULL; + +STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_key_pem, erase_and_freep); +STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_cert_pem, freep); +STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_trust_pem, freep); + +typedef struct RequestMeta { + sd_journal *journal; + + OutputMode mode; + + char *cursor; + int64_t n_skip; + uint64_t n_entries; + bool n_entries_set; + + FILE *tmp; + uint64_t delta, size; + + int argument_parse_error; + + bool follow; + bool discrete; +} RequestMeta; + +static const char* const mime_types[_OUTPUT_MODE_MAX] = { + [OUTPUT_SHORT] = "text/plain", + [OUTPUT_JSON] = "application/json", + [OUTPUT_JSON_SSE] = "text/event-stream", + [OUTPUT_JSON_SEQ] = "application/json-seq", + [OUTPUT_EXPORT] = "application/vnd.fdo.journal", +}; + +static RequestMeta *request_meta(void **connection_cls) { + RequestMeta *m; + + assert(connection_cls); + if (*connection_cls) + return *connection_cls; + + m = new0(RequestMeta, 1); + if (!m) + return NULL; + + *connection_cls = m; + return m; +} + +static void request_meta_free( + void *cls, + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + void **connection_cls, + enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode toe) { + + RequestMeta *m = *connection_cls; + + if (!m) + return; + + sd_journal_close(m->journal); + + safe_fclose(m->tmp); + + free(m->cursor); + free(m); +} + +static int open_journal(RequestMeta *m) { + assert(m); + + if (m->journal) + return 0; + + if (arg_directory) + return sd_journal_open_directory(&m->journal, arg_directory, arg_journal_type); + else if (arg_file) + return sd_journal_open_files(&m->journal, (const char**) arg_file, 0); + else + return sd_journal_open(&m->journal, (arg_merge ? 0 : SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY) | arg_journal_type); +} + +static int request_meta_ensure_tmp(RequestMeta *m) { + assert(m); + + if (m->tmp) + rewind(m->tmp); + else { + _cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF; + + fd = open_tmpfile_unlinkable("/tmp", O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) + return fd; + + m->tmp = take_fdopen(&fd, "w+"); + if (!m->tmp) + return -errno; + } + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t request_reader_entries( + void *cls, + uint64_t pos, + char *buf, + size_t max) { + + RequestMeta *m = ASSERT_PTR(cls); + dual_timestamp previous_ts = DUAL_TIMESTAMP_NULL; + sd_id128_t previous_boot_id = SD_ID128_NULL; + int r; + size_t n, k; + + assert(buf); + assert(max > 0); + assert(pos >= m->delta); + + pos -= m->delta; + + while (pos >= m->size) { + off_t sz; + + /* End of this entry, so let's serialize the next + * one */ + + if (m->n_entries_set && + m->n_entries <= 0) + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_OF_STREAM; + + if (m->n_skip < 0) + r = sd_journal_previous_skip(m->journal, (uint64_t) -m->n_skip + 1); + else if (m->n_skip > 0) + r = sd_journal_next_skip(m->journal, (uint64_t) m->n_skip + 1); + else + r = sd_journal_next(m->journal); + + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to advance journal pointer: %m"); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } else if (r == 0) { + + if (m->follow) { + r = sd_journal_wait(m->journal, (uint64_t) JOURNAL_WAIT_TIMEOUT); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Couldn't wait for journal event: %m"); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } + if (r == SD_JOURNAL_NOP) + break; + + continue; + } + + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_OF_STREAM; + } + + if (m->discrete) { + assert(m->cursor); + + r = sd_journal_test_cursor(m->journal, m->cursor); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to test cursor: %m"); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } + + if (r == 0) + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_OF_STREAM; + } + + pos -= m->size; + m->delta += m->size; + + if (m->n_entries_set) + m->n_entries -= 1; + + m->n_skip = 0; + + r = request_meta_ensure_tmp(m); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create temporary file: %m"); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } + + r = show_journal_entry(m->tmp, m->journal, m->mode, 0, OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH, + NULL, NULL, NULL, &previous_ts, &previous_boot_id); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to serialize item: %m"); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } + + sz = ftello(m->tmp); + if (sz < 0) { + log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to retrieve file position: %m"); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } + + m->size = (uint64_t) sz; + } + + if (m->tmp == NULL && m->follow) + return 0; + + if (fseeko(m->tmp, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0) { + log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to seek to position: %m"); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } + + n = m->size - pos; + if (n < 1) + return 0; + if (n > max) + n = max; + + errno = 0; + k = fread(buf, 1, n, m->tmp); + if (k != n) { + log_error("Failed to read from file: %s", STRERROR_OR_EOF(errno)); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } + + return (ssize_t) k; +} + +static int request_parse_accept( + RequestMeta *m, + struct MHD_Connection *connection) { + + const char *header; + + assert(m); + assert(connection); + + header = MHD_lookup_connection_value(connection, MHD_HEADER_KIND, "Accept"); + if (!header) + return 0; + + if (streq(header, mime_types[OUTPUT_JSON])) + m->mode = OUTPUT_JSON; + else if (streq(header, mime_types[OUTPUT_JSON_SSE])) + m->mode = OUTPUT_JSON_SSE; + else if (streq(header, mime_types[OUTPUT_JSON_SEQ])) + m->mode = OUTPUT_JSON_SEQ; + else if (streq(header, mime_types[OUTPUT_EXPORT])) + m->mode = OUTPUT_EXPORT; + else + m->mode = OUTPUT_SHORT; + + return 0; +} + +static int request_parse_range( + RequestMeta *m, + struct MHD_Connection *connection) { + + const char *range, *colon, *colon2; + int r; + + assert(m); + assert(connection); + + range = MHD_lookup_connection_value(connection, MHD_HEADER_KIND, "Range"); + if (!range) + return 0; + + if (!startswith(range, "entries=")) + return 0; + + range += 8; + range += strspn(range, WHITESPACE); + + colon = strchr(range, ':'); + if (!colon) + m->cursor = strdup(range); + else { + const char *p; + + colon2 = strchr(colon + 1, ':'); + if (colon2) { + _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL; + + t = strndup(colon + 1, colon2 - colon - 1); + if (!t) + return -ENOMEM; + + r = safe_atoi64(t, &m->n_skip); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + p = (colon2 ?: colon) + 1; + if (*p) { + r = safe_atou64(p, &m->n_entries); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (m->n_entries <= 0) + return -EINVAL; + + m->n_entries_set = true; + } + + m->cursor = strndup(range, colon - range); + } + + if (!m->cursor) + return -ENOMEM; + + m->cursor[strcspn(m->cursor, WHITESPACE)] = 0; + if (isempty(m->cursor)) + m->cursor = mfree(m->cursor); + + return 0; +} + +static mhd_result request_parse_arguments_iterator( + void *cls, + enum MHD_ValueKind kind, + const char *key, + const char *value) { + + RequestMeta *m = ASSERT_PTR(cls); + _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; + int r; + + if (isempty(key)) { + m->argument_parse_error = -EINVAL; + return MHD_NO; + } + + if (streq(key, "follow")) { + if (isempty(value)) { + m->follow = true; + return MHD_YES; + } + + r = parse_boolean(value); + if (r < 0) { + m->argument_parse_error = r; + return MHD_NO; + } + + m->follow = r; + return MHD_YES; + } + + if (streq(key, "discrete")) { + if (isempty(value)) { + m->discrete = true; + return MHD_YES; + } + + r = parse_boolean(value); + if (r < 0) { + m->argument_parse_error = r; + return MHD_NO; + } + + m->discrete = r; + return MHD_YES; + } + + if (streq(key, "boot")) { + if (isempty(value)) + r = true; + else { + r = parse_boolean(value); + if (r < 0) { + m->argument_parse_error = r; + return MHD_NO; + } + } + + if (r) { + char match[9 + 32 + 1] = "_BOOT_ID="; + sd_id128_t bid; + + r = sd_id128_get_boot(&bid); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get boot ID: %m"); + return MHD_NO; + } + + sd_id128_to_string(bid, match + 9); + r = sd_journal_add_match(m->journal, match, sizeof(match)-1); + if (r < 0) { + m->argument_parse_error = r; + return MHD_NO; + } + } + + return MHD_YES; + } + + p = strjoin(key, "=", strempty(value)); + if (!p) { + m->argument_parse_error = log_oom(); + return MHD_NO; + } + + r = sd_journal_add_match(m->journal, p, 0); + if (r < 0) { + m->argument_parse_error = r; + return MHD_NO; + } + + return MHD_YES; +} + +static int request_parse_arguments( + RequestMeta *m, + struct MHD_Connection *connection) { + + assert(m); + assert(connection); + + m->argument_parse_error = 0; + MHD_get_connection_values(connection, MHD_GET_ARGUMENT_KIND, request_parse_arguments_iterator, m); + + return m->argument_parse_error; +} + +static int request_handler_entries( + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + void *connection_cls) { + + _cleanup_(MHD_destroy_responsep) struct MHD_Response *response = NULL; + RequestMeta *m = ASSERT_PTR(connection_cls); + int r; + + assert(connection); + + r = open_journal(m); + if (r < 0) + return mhd_respondf(connection, r, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to open journal: %m"); + + if (request_parse_accept(m, connection) < 0) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, "Failed to parse Accept header."); + + if (request_parse_range(m, connection) < 0) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, "Failed to parse Range header."); + + if (request_parse_arguments(m, connection) < 0) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, "Failed to parse URL arguments."); + + if (m->discrete) { + if (!m->cursor) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, "Discrete seeks require a cursor specification."); + + m->n_entries = 1; + m->n_entries_set = true; + } + + if (m->cursor) + r = sd_journal_seek_cursor(m->journal, m->cursor); + else if (m->n_skip >= 0) + r = sd_journal_seek_head(m->journal); + else if (m->n_skip < 0) + r = sd_journal_seek_tail(m->journal); + if (r < 0) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, "Failed to seek in journal."); + + response = MHD_create_response_from_callback(MHD_SIZE_UNKNOWN, 4*1024, request_reader_entries, m, NULL); + if (!response) + return respond_oom(connection); + + if (MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", mime_types[m->mode]) == MHD_NO) + return respond_oom(connection); + + return MHD_queue_response(connection, MHD_HTTP_OK, response); +} + +static int output_field(FILE *f, OutputMode m, const char *d, size_t l) { + const char *eq; + size_t j; + + eq = memchr(d, '=', l); + if (!eq) + return -EINVAL; + + j = l - (eq - d + 1); + + if (m == OUTPUT_JSON) { + fprintf(f, "{ \"%.*s\" : ", (int) (eq - d), d); + json_escape(f, eq+1, j, OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH); + fputs(" }\n", f); + } else { + fwrite(eq+1, 1, j, f); + fputc('\n', f); + } + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t request_reader_fields( + void *cls, + uint64_t pos, + char *buf, + size_t max) { + + RequestMeta *m = ASSERT_PTR(cls); + int r; + size_t n, k; + + assert(buf); + assert(max > 0); + assert(pos >= m->delta); + + pos -= m->delta; + + while (pos >= m->size) { + off_t sz; + const void *d; + size_t l; + + /* End of this field, so let's serialize the next + * one */ + + r = sd_journal_enumerate_unique(m->journal, &d, &l); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to advance field index: %m"); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } else if (r == 0) + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_OF_STREAM; + + pos -= m->size; + m->delta += m->size; + + r = request_meta_ensure_tmp(m); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create temporary file: %m"); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } + + r = output_field(m->tmp, m->mode, d, l); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to serialize item: %m"); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } + + sz = ftello(m->tmp); + if (sz < 0) { + log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to retrieve file position: %m"); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } + + m->size = (uint64_t) sz; + } + + if (fseeko(m->tmp, pos, SEEK_SET) < 0) { + log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to seek to position: %m"); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } + + n = m->size - pos; + if (n > max) + n = max; + + errno = 0; + k = fread(buf, 1, n, m->tmp); + if (k != n) { + log_error("Failed to read from file: %s", STRERROR_OR_EOF(errno)); + return MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR; + } + + return (ssize_t) k; +} + +static int request_handler_fields( + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + const char *field, + void *connection_cls) { + + _cleanup_(MHD_destroy_responsep) struct MHD_Response *response = NULL; + RequestMeta *m = ASSERT_PTR(connection_cls); + int r; + + assert(connection); + + r = open_journal(m); + if (r < 0) + return mhd_respondf(connection, r, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to open journal: %m"); + + if (request_parse_accept(m, connection) < 0) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, "Failed to parse Accept header."); + + r = sd_journal_query_unique(m->journal, field); + if (r < 0) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, "Failed to query unique fields."); + + response = MHD_create_response_from_callback(MHD_SIZE_UNKNOWN, 4*1024, request_reader_fields, m, NULL); + if (!response) + return respond_oom(connection); + + if (MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", mime_types[m->mode == OUTPUT_JSON ? OUTPUT_JSON : OUTPUT_SHORT]) == MHD_NO) + return respond_oom(connection); + + return MHD_queue_response(connection, MHD_HTTP_OK, response); +} + +static int request_handler_redirect( + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + const char *target) { + + _cleanup_free_ char *page = NULL; + _cleanup_(MHD_destroy_responsep) struct MHD_Response *response = NULL; + + assert(connection); + assert(target); + + if (asprintf(&page, "<html><body>Please continue to the <a href=\"%s\">journal browser</a>.</body></html>", target) < 0) + return respond_oom(connection); + + response = MHD_create_response_from_buffer(strlen(page), page, MHD_RESPMEM_MUST_FREE); + if (!response) + return respond_oom(connection); + TAKE_PTR(page); + + if (MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", "text/html") == MHD_NO || + MHD_add_response_header(response, "Location", target) == MHD_NO) + return respond_oom(connection); + + return MHD_queue_response(connection, MHD_HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY, response); +} + +static int request_handler_file( + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + const char *path, + const char *mime_type) { + + _cleanup_(MHD_destroy_responsep) struct MHD_Response *response = NULL; + _cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF; + struct stat st; + + assert(connection); + assert(path); + assert(mime_type); + + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) + return mhd_respondf(connection, errno, MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND, "Failed to open file %s: %m", path); + + if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) + return mhd_respondf(connection, errno, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to stat file: %m"); + + response = MHD_create_response_from_fd_at_offset64(st.st_size, fd, 0); + if (!response) + return respond_oom(connection); + TAKE_FD(fd); + + if (MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", mime_type) == MHD_NO) + return respond_oom(connection); + + return MHD_queue_response(connection, MHD_HTTP_OK, response); +} + +static int get_virtualization(char **v) { + _cleanup_(sd_bus_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL; + char *b = NULL; + int r; + + r = sd_bus_default_system(&bus); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = bus_get_property_string(bus, bus_systemd_mgr, "Virtualization", NULL, &b); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (isempty(b)) { + free(b); + *v = NULL; + return 0; + } + + *v = b; + return 1; +} + +static int request_handler_machine( + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + void *connection_cls) { + + _cleanup_(MHD_destroy_responsep) struct MHD_Response *response = NULL; + RequestMeta *m = ASSERT_PTR(connection_cls); + int r; + _cleanup_free_ char* hostname = NULL, *pretty_name = NULL, *os_name = NULL; + uint64_t cutoff_from = 0, cutoff_to = 0, usage = 0; + sd_id128_t mid, bid; + _cleanup_free_ char *v = NULL, *json = NULL; + + assert(connection); + + r = open_journal(m); + if (r < 0) + return mhd_respondf(connection, r, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to open journal: %m"); + + r = sd_id128_get_machine(&mid); + if (r < 0) + return mhd_respondf(connection, r, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to determine machine ID: %m"); + + r = sd_id128_get_boot(&bid); + if (r < 0) + return mhd_respondf(connection, r, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to determine boot ID: %m"); + + hostname = gethostname_malloc(); + if (!hostname) + return respond_oom(connection); + + r = sd_journal_get_usage(m->journal, &usage); + if (r < 0) + return mhd_respondf(connection, r, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to determine disk usage: %m"); + + r = sd_journal_get_cutoff_realtime_usec(m->journal, &cutoff_from, &cutoff_to); + if (r < 0) + return mhd_respondf(connection, r, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "Failed to determine disk usage: %m"); + + (void) parse_os_release( + NULL, + "PRETTY_NAME", &pretty_name, + "NAME=", &os_name); + (void) get_virtualization(&v); + + r = asprintf(&json, + "{ \"machine_id\" : \"" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "\"," + "\"boot_id\" : \"" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR "\"," + "\"hostname\" : \"%s\"," + "\"os_pretty_name\" : \"%s\"," + "\"virtualization\" : \"%s\"," + "\"usage\" : \"%"PRIu64"\"," + "\"cutoff_from_realtime\" : \"%"PRIu64"\"," + "\"cutoff_to_realtime\" : \"%"PRIu64"\" }\n", + SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(mid), + SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(bid), + hostname_cleanup(hostname), + os_release_pretty_name(pretty_name, os_name), + v ? v : "bare", + usage, + cutoff_from, + cutoff_to); + if (r < 0) + return respond_oom(connection); + + response = MHD_create_response_from_buffer(strlen(json), json, MHD_RESPMEM_MUST_FREE); + if (!response) + return respond_oom(connection); + TAKE_PTR(json); + + if (MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", "application/json") == MHD_NO) + return respond_oom(connection); + + return MHD_queue_response(connection, MHD_HTTP_OK, response); +} + +static mhd_result request_handler( + void *cls, + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + const char *url, + const char *method, + const char *version, + const char *upload_data, + size_t *upload_data_size, + void **connection_cls) { + int r, code; + + assert(connection); + assert(connection_cls); + assert(url); + assert(method); + + if (!streq(method, "GET")) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE, "Unsupported method."); + + if (!*connection_cls) { + if (!request_meta(connection_cls)) + return respond_oom(connection); + return MHD_YES; + } + + if (arg_trust_pem) { + r = check_permissions(connection, &code, NULL); + if (r < 0) + return code; + } + + if (streq(url, "/")) + return request_handler_redirect(connection, "/browse"); + + if (streq(url, "/entries")) + return request_handler_entries(connection, *connection_cls); + + if (startswith(url, "/fields/")) + return request_handler_fields(connection, url + 8, *connection_cls); + + if (streq(url, "/browse")) + return request_handler_file(connection, DOCUMENT_ROOT "/browse.html", "text/html"); + + if (streq(url, "/machine")) + return request_handler_machine(connection, *connection_cls); + + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND, "Not found."); +} + +static int help(void) { + _cleanup_free_ char *link = NULL; + int r; + + r = terminal_urlify_man("systemd-journal-gatewayd.service", "8", &link); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + + printf("%s [OPTIONS...] ...\n\n" + "HTTP server for journal events.\n\n" + " -h --help Show this help\n" + " --version Show package version\n" + " --cert=CERT.PEM Server certificate in PEM format\n" + " --key=KEY.PEM Server key in PEM format\n" + " --trust=CERT.PEM Certificate authority certificate in PEM format\n" + " --system Serve system journal\n" + " --user Serve the user journal for the current user\n" + " -m --merge Serve all available journals\n" + " -D --directory=PATH Serve journal files in directory\n" + " --file=PATH Serve this journal file\n" + "\nSee the %s for details.\n", + program_invocation_short_name, + link); + + return 0; +} + +static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { + enum { + ARG_VERSION = 0x100, + ARG_KEY, + ARG_CERT, + ARG_TRUST, + ARG_USER, + ARG_SYSTEM, + ARG_MERGE, + ARG_FILE, + }; + + int r, c; + + static const struct option options[] = { + { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, + { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION }, + { "key", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KEY }, + { "cert", required_argument, NULL, ARG_CERT }, + { "trust", required_argument, NULL, ARG_TRUST }, + { "user", no_argument, NULL, ARG_USER }, + { "system", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SYSTEM }, + { "merge", no_argument, NULL, 'm' }, + { "directory", required_argument, NULL, 'D' }, + { "file", required_argument, NULL, ARG_FILE }, + {} + }; + + assert(argc >= 0); + assert(argv); + + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hD:", options, NULL)) >= 0) + + switch (c) { + + case 'h': + return help(); + + case ARG_VERSION: + return version(); + + case ARG_KEY: + if (arg_key_pem) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Key file specified twice"); + r = read_full_file_full( + AT_FDCWD, optarg, UINT64_MAX, SIZE_MAX, + READ_FULL_FILE_SECURE|READ_FULL_FILE_WARN_WORLD_READABLE|READ_FULL_FILE_CONNECT_SOCKET, + NULL, + &arg_key_pem, NULL); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read key file: %m"); + assert(arg_key_pem); + break; + + case ARG_CERT: + if (arg_cert_pem) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Certificate file specified twice"); + r = read_full_file_full( + AT_FDCWD, optarg, UINT64_MAX, SIZE_MAX, + READ_FULL_FILE_CONNECT_SOCKET, + NULL, + &arg_cert_pem, NULL); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read certificate file: %m"); + assert(arg_cert_pem); + break; + + case ARG_TRUST: +#if HAVE_GNUTLS + if (arg_trust_pem) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "CA certificate file specified twice"); + r = read_full_file_full( + AT_FDCWD, optarg, UINT64_MAX, SIZE_MAX, + READ_FULL_FILE_CONNECT_SOCKET, + NULL, + &arg_trust_pem, NULL); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read CA certificate file: %m"); + assert(arg_trust_pem); + break; +#else + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Option --trust= is not available."); +#endif + + case ARG_SYSTEM: + arg_journal_type |= SD_JOURNAL_SYSTEM; + break; + + case ARG_USER: + arg_journal_type |= SD_JOURNAL_CURRENT_USER; + break; + + case 'm': + arg_merge = true; + break; + + case 'D': + arg_directory = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_FILE: + r = glob_extend(&arg_file, optarg, GLOB_NOCHECK); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add paths: %m"); + break; + + case '?': + return -EINVAL; + + default: + assert_not_reached(); + } + + if (optind < argc) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "This program does not take arguments."); + + if (!!arg_key_pem != !!arg_cert_pem) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Certificate and key files must be specified together"); + + if (arg_trust_pem && !arg_key_pem) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "CA certificate can only be used with certificate file"); + + return 1; +} + +static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) { + _cleanup_(MHD_stop_daemonp) struct MHD_Daemon *d = NULL; + static const struct sigaction sigterm = { + .sa_handler = nop_signal_handler, + .sa_flags = SA_RESTART, + }; + struct MHD_OptionItem opts[] = { + { MHD_OPTION_EXTERNAL_LOGGER, + (intptr_t) microhttpd_logger, NULL }, + { MHD_OPTION_NOTIFY_COMPLETED, + (intptr_t) request_meta_free, NULL }, + { MHD_OPTION_END, 0, NULL }, + { MHD_OPTION_END, 0, NULL }, + { MHD_OPTION_END, 0, NULL }, + { MHD_OPTION_END, 0, NULL }, + { MHD_OPTION_END, 0, NULL }, + }; + int opts_pos = 2; + + /* We force MHD_USE_ITC here, in order to make sure + * libmicrohttpd doesn't use shutdown() on our listening + * socket, which would break socket re-activation. See + * + * https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/libmicrohttpd/2015-09/msg00014.html + * https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/1286 + */ + + int flags = + MHD_USE_DEBUG | + MHD_USE_DUAL_STACK | + MHD_USE_ITC | + MHD_USE_POLL_INTERNAL_THREAD | + MHD_USE_THREAD_PER_CONNECTION; + int r, n; + + log_setup(); + + r = parse_argv(argc, argv); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + + sigbus_install(); + assert_se(sigaction(SIGTERM, &sigterm, NULL) >= 0); + + r = setup_gnutls_logger(NULL); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + n = sd_listen_fds(1); + if (n < 0) + return log_error_errno(n, "Failed to determine passed sockets: %m"); + if (n > 1) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Can't listen on more than one socket."); + + if (n == 1) + opts[opts_pos++] = (struct MHD_OptionItem) + { MHD_OPTION_LISTEN_SOCKET, SD_LISTEN_FDS_START }; + + if (arg_key_pem) { + assert(arg_cert_pem); + opts[opts_pos++] = (struct MHD_OptionItem) + { MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_KEY, 0, arg_key_pem }; + opts[opts_pos++] = (struct MHD_OptionItem) + { MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_CERT, 0, arg_cert_pem }; + flags |= MHD_USE_TLS; + } + + if (arg_trust_pem) { + assert(flags & MHD_USE_TLS); + opts[opts_pos++] = (struct MHD_OptionItem) + { MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_TRUST, 0, arg_trust_pem }; + } + + d = MHD_start_daemon(flags, 19531, + NULL, NULL, + request_handler, NULL, + MHD_OPTION_ARRAY, opts, + MHD_OPTION_END); + if (!d) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Failed to start daemon!"); + + pause(); + + return 0; +} + +DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run); diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-main.c b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-main.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..da0f20d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-main.c @@ -0,0 +1,1161 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <getopt.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "sd-daemon.h" + +#include "build.h" +#include "conf-parser.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "daemon-util.h" +#include "fd-util.h" +#include "fileio.h" +#include "journal-remote-write.h" +#include "journal-remote.h" +#include "main-func.h" +#include "memory-util.h" +#include "parse-argument.h" +#include "parse-helpers.h" +#include "pretty-print.h" +#include "process-util.h" +#include "rlimit-util.h" +#include "sigbus.h" +#include "signal-util.h" +#include "socket-netlink.h" +#include "socket-util.h" +#include "stat-util.h" +#include "string-table.h" +#include "strv.h" + +#define PRIV_KEY_FILE CERTIFICATE_ROOT "/private/journal-remote.pem" +#define CERT_FILE CERTIFICATE_ROOT "/certs/journal-remote.pem" +#define TRUST_FILE CERTIFICATE_ROOT "/ca/trusted.pem" + +static const char* arg_url = NULL; +static const char* arg_getter = NULL; +static const char* arg_listen_raw = NULL; +static const char* arg_listen_http = NULL; +static const char* arg_listen_https = NULL; +static char** arg_files = NULL; /* Do not free this. */ +static bool arg_compress = true; +static bool arg_seal = false; +static int http_socket = -1, https_socket = -1; +static char** arg_gnutls_log = NULL; + +static JournalWriteSplitMode arg_split_mode = _JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_INVALID; +static char *arg_output = NULL; + +static char *arg_key = NULL; +static char *arg_cert = NULL; +static char *arg_trust = NULL; +#if HAVE_GNUTLS +static bool arg_trust_all = false; +#else +static bool arg_trust_all = true; +#endif + +static uint64_t arg_max_use = UINT64_MAX; +static uint64_t arg_max_size = UINT64_MAX; +static uint64_t arg_n_max_files = UINT64_MAX; +static uint64_t arg_keep_free = UINT64_MAX; + +STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_gnutls_log, strv_freep); +STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_key, freep); +STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_cert, freep); +STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_trust, freep); +STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_output, freep); + +static const char* const journal_write_split_mode_table[_JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_MAX] = { + [JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_NONE] = "none", + [JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_HOST] = "host", +}; + +DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(journal_write_split_mode, JournalWriteSplitMode); +static DEFINE_CONFIG_PARSE_ENUM(config_parse_write_split_mode, + journal_write_split_mode, + JournalWriteSplitMode, + "Failed to parse split mode setting"); + +/********************************************************************** + ********************************************************************** + **********************************************************************/ + +static int spawn_child(const char* child, char** argv) { + pid_t child_pid; + int fd[2], r; + + if (pipe(fd) < 0) + return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create pager pipe: %m"); + + r = safe_fork_full("(remote)", + (int[]) {STDIN_FILENO, fd[1], STDERR_FILENO }, + NULL, 0, + FORK_RESET_SIGNALS|FORK_CLOSE_ALL_FDS|FORK_DEATHSIG_SIGTERM|FORK_REARRANGE_STDIO|FORK_LOG|FORK_RLIMIT_NOFILE_SAFE, &child_pid); + if (r < 0) { + safe_close_pair(fd); + return r; + } + + /* In the child */ + if (r == 0) { + execvp(child, argv); + log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to exec child %s: %m", child); + _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + safe_close(fd[1]); + + r = fd_nonblock(fd[0], true); + if (r < 0) + log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to set child pipe to non-blocking: %m"); + + return fd[0]; +} + +static int spawn_curl(const char* url) { + char **argv = STRV_MAKE("curl", + "-HAccept: application/vnd.fdo.journal", + "--silent", + "--show-error", + url); + int r; + + r = spawn_child("curl", argv); + if (r < 0) + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to spawn curl: %m"); + return r; +} + +static int spawn_getter(const char *getter) { + int r; + _cleanup_strv_free_ char **words = NULL; + + assert(getter); + r = strv_split_full(&words, getter, WHITESPACE, EXTRACT_UNQUOTE); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to split getter option: %m"); + + r = spawn_child(words[0], words); + if (r < 0) + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to spawn getter %s: %m", getter); + + return r; +} + +/********************************************************************** + ********************************************************************** + **********************************************************************/ + +static int null_timer_event_handler(sd_event_source *s, + uint64_t usec, + void *userdata); +static int dispatch_http_event(sd_event_source *event, + int fd, + uint32_t revents, + void *userdata); + +static int request_meta(void **connection_cls, int fd, char *hostname) { + RemoteSource *source; + Writer *writer; + int r; + + assert(connection_cls); + if (*connection_cls) + return 0; + + r = journal_remote_get_writer(journal_remote_server_global, hostname, &writer); + if (r < 0) + return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to get writer for source %s: %m", + hostname); + + source = source_new(fd, true, hostname, writer); + if (!source) { + writer_unref(writer); + return log_oom(); + } + + log_debug("Added RemoteSource as connection metadata %p", source); + + *connection_cls = source; + return 0; +} + +static void request_meta_free(void *cls, + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + void **connection_cls, + enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode toe) { + RemoteSource *s; + + assert(connection_cls); + s = *connection_cls; + + if (s) { + log_debug("Cleaning up connection metadata %p", s); + source_free(s); + *connection_cls = NULL; + } +} + +static int process_http_upload( + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + const char *upload_data, + size_t *upload_data_size, + RemoteSource *source) { + + bool finished = false; + size_t remaining; + int r; + + assert(source); + + log_trace("%s: connection %p, %zu bytes", + __func__, connection, *upload_data_size); + + if (*upload_data_size) { + log_trace("Received %zu bytes", *upload_data_size); + + r = journal_importer_push_data(&source->importer, + upload_data, *upload_data_size); + if (r < 0) + return mhd_respond_oom(connection); + + *upload_data_size = 0; + } else + finished = true; + + for (;;) { + r = process_source(source, journal_remote_server_global->file_flags); + if (r == -EAGAIN) + break; + if (r < 0) { + if (r == -ENOBUFS) + log_warning_errno(r, "Entry is above the maximum of %u, aborting connection %p.", + DATA_SIZE_MAX, connection); + else if (r == -E2BIG) + log_warning_errno(r, "Entry with more fields than the maximum of %u, aborting connection %p.", + ENTRY_FIELD_COUNT_MAX, connection); + else + log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to process data, aborting connection %p: %m", + connection); + return MHD_NO; + } + } + + if (!finished) + return MHD_YES; + + /* The upload is finished */ + + remaining = journal_importer_bytes_remaining(&source->importer); + if (remaining > 0) { + log_warning("Premature EOF byte. %zu bytes lost.", remaining); + return mhd_respondf(connection, + 0, MHD_HTTP_EXPECTATION_FAILED, + "Premature EOF. %zu bytes of trailing data not processed.", + remaining); + } + + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_ACCEPTED, "OK."); +}; + +static mhd_result request_handler( + void *cls, + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + const char *url, + const char *method, + const char *version, + const char *upload_data, + size_t *upload_data_size, + void **connection_cls) { + + const char *header; + int r, code, fd; + _cleanup_free_ char *hostname = NULL; + bool chunked = false; + + assert(connection); + assert(connection_cls); + assert(url); + assert(method); + + log_trace("Handling a connection %s %s %s", method, url, version); + + if (*connection_cls) + return process_http_upload(connection, + upload_data, upload_data_size, + *connection_cls); + + if (!streq(method, "POST")) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE, "Unsupported method."); + + if (!streq(url, "/upload")) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND, "Not found."); + + header = MHD_lookup_connection_value(connection, MHD_HEADER_KIND, "Content-Type"); + if (!header || !streq(header, "application/vnd.fdo.journal")) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE, + "Content-Type: application/vnd.fdo.journal is required."); + + header = MHD_lookup_connection_value(connection, MHD_HEADER_KIND, "Transfer-Encoding"); + if (header) { + if (!strcaseeq(header, "chunked")) + return mhd_respondf(connection, 0, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, + "Unsupported Transfer-Encoding type: %s", header); + + chunked = true; + } + + header = MHD_lookup_connection_value(connection, MHD_HEADER_KIND, "Content-Length"); + if (header) { + size_t len; + + if (chunked) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST, + "Content-Length not allowed when Transfer-Encoding type is 'chunked'"); + + r = safe_atozu(header, &len); + if (r < 0) + return mhd_respondf(connection, r, MHD_HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED, + "Content-Length: %s cannot be parsed: %m", header); + + if (len > ENTRY_SIZE_MAX) + /* When serialized, an entry of maximum size might be slightly larger, + * so this does not correspond exactly to the limit in journald. Oh well. + */ + return mhd_respondf(connection, 0, MHD_HTTP_CONTENT_TOO_LARGE, + "Payload larger than maximum size of %u bytes", ENTRY_SIZE_MAX); + } + + { + const union MHD_ConnectionInfo *ci; + + ci = MHD_get_connection_info(connection, + MHD_CONNECTION_INFO_CONNECTION_FD); + if (!ci) { + log_error("MHD_get_connection_info failed: cannot get remote fd"); + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, + "Cannot check remote address."); + } + + fd = ci->connect_fd; + assert(fd >= 0); + } + + if (journal_remote_server_global->check_trust) { + r = check_permissions(connection, &code, &hostname); + if (r < 0) + return code; + } else { + r = getpeername_pretty(fd, false, &hostname); + if (r < 0) + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, + "Cannot check remote hostname."); + } + + assert(hostname); + + r = request_meta(connection_cls, fd, hostname); + if (r == -ENOMEM) + return respond_oom(connection); + else if (r < 0) + return mhd_respondf(connection, r, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, "%m"); + + hostname = NULL; + return MHD_YES; +} + +static int setup_microhttpd_server(RemoteServer *s, + int fd, + const char *key, + const char *cert, + const char *trust) { + struct MHD_OptionItem opts[] = { + { MHD_OPTION_EXTERNAL_LOGGER, (intptr_t) microhttpd_logger}, + { MHD_OPTION_NOTIFY_COMPLETED, (intptr_t) request_meta_free}, + { MHD_OPTION_LISTEN_SOCKET, fd}, + { MHD_OPTION_CONNECTION_MEMORY_LIMIT, 128*1024}, + { MHD_OPTION_END}, + { MHD_OPTION_END}, + { MHD_OPTION_END}, + { MHD_OPTION_END}, + { MHD_OPTION_END}}; + int opts_pos = 4; + int flags = + MHD_USE_DEBUG | + MHD_USE_DUAL_STACK | + MHD_USE_EPOLL | + MHD_USE_ITC; + + _cleanup_(MHDDaemonWrapper_freep) MHDDaemonWrapper *d = NULL; + const union MHD_DaemonInfo *info; + int r, epoll_fd; + + assert(fd >= 0); + + r = fd_nonblock(fd, true); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to make fd:%d nonblocking: %m", fd); + +/* MHD_OPTION_STRICT_FOR_CLIENT is introduced in microhttpd 0.9.54, + * and MHD_USE_PEDANTIC_CHECKS will be deprecated in future. + * If MHD_USE_PEDANTIC_CHECKS is '#define'd, then it is deprecated + * and we should use MHD_OPTION_STRICT_FOR_CLIENT. On the other hand, + * if MHD_USE_PEDANTIC_CHECKS is not '#define'd, then it is not + * deprecated yet and there exists an enum element with the same name. + * So we can safely use it. */ +#ifdef MHD_USE_PEDANTIC_CHECKS + opts[opts_pos++] = (struct MHD_OptionItem) + {MHD_OPTION_STRICT_FOR_CLIENT, 1}; +#else + flags |= MHD_USE_PEDANTIC_CHECKS; +#endif + + if (key) { + assert(cert); + + opts[opts_pos++] = (struct MHD_OptionItem) + {MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_KEY, 0, (char*) key}; + opts[opts_pos++] = (struct MHD_OptionItem) + {MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_CERT, 0, (char*) cert}; + + flags |= MHD_USE_TLS; + + if (trust) + opts[opts_pos++] = (struct MHD_OptionItem) + {MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_TRUST, 0, (char*) trust}; + } + + d = new(MHDDaemonWrapper, 1); + if (!d) + return log_oom(); + + d->fd = (uint64_t) fd; + + d->daemon = MHD_start_daemon(flags, 0, + NULL, NULL, + request_handler, NULL, + MHD_OPTION_ARRAY, opts, + MHD_OPTION_END); + if (!d->daemon) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Failed to start μhttp daemon"); + + log_debug("Started MHD %s daemon on fd:%d (wrapper @ %p)", + key ? "HTTPS" : "HTTP", fd, d); + + info = MHD_get_daemon_info(d->daemon, MHD_DAEMON_INFO_EPOLL_FD_LINUX_ONLY); + if (!info) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EOPNOTSUPP), "μhttp returned NULL daemon info"); + + epoll_fd = info->listen_fd; + if (epoll_fd < 0) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EUCLEAN), "μhttp epoll fd is invalid"); + + r = sd_event_add_io(s->events, &d->io_event, + epoll_fd, EPOLLIN, + dispatch_http_event, d); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add event callback: %m"); + + r = sd_event_source_set_description(d->io_event, "io_event"); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set source name: %m"); + + r = sd_event_add_time(s->events, &d->timer_event, + CLOCK_MONOTONIC, UINT64_MAX, 0, + null_timer_event_handler, d); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add timer_event: %m"); + + r = sd_event_source_set_description(d->timer_event, "timer_event"); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set source name: %m"); + + r = hashmap_ensure_put(&s->daemons, &uint64_hash_ops, &d->fd, d); + if (r == -ENOMEM) + return log_oom(); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add daemon to hashmap: %m"); + + TAKE_PTR(d); + s->active++; + return 0; +} + +static int setup_microhttpd_socket(RemoteServer *s, + const char *address, + const char *key, + const char *cert, + const char *trust) { + int fd; + + fd = make_socket_fd(LOG_DEBUG, address, SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) + return fd; + + return setup_microhttpd_server(s, fd, key, cert, trust); +} + +static int null_timer_event_handler(sd_event_source *timer_event, + uint64_t usec, + void *userdata) { + return dispatch_http_event(timer_event, 0, 0, userdata); +} + +static int dispatch_http_event(sd_event_source *event, + int fd, + uint32_t revents, + void *userdata) { + MHDDaemonWrapper *d = ASSERT_PTR(userdata); + int r; + MHD_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG timeout = ULLONG_MAX; + + r = MHD_run(d->daemon); + if (r == MHD_NO) + // FIXME: unregister daemon + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "MHD_run failed!"); + if (MHD_get_timeout(d->daemon, &timeout) == MHD_NO) + timeout = ULLONG_MAX; + + r = sd_event_source_set_time(d->timer_event, timeout); + if (r < 0) { + log_warning_errno(r, "Unable to set event loop timeout: %m, this may result in indefinite blocking!"); + return 1; + } + + r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(d->timer_event, SD_EVENT_ON); + if (r < 0) + log_warning_errno(r, "Unable to enable timer_event: %m, this may result in indefinite blocking!"); + + return 1; /* work to do */ +} + +/********************************************************************** + ********************************************************************** + **********************************************************************/ + +static int setup_signals(RemoteServer *s) { + int r; + + assert(s); + + assert_se(sigprocmask_many(SIG_SETMASK, NULL, SIGINT, SIGTERM, -1) >= 0); + + r = sd_event_add_signal(s->events, &s->sigterm_event, SIGTERM, NULL, s); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = sd_event_add_signal(s->events, &s->sigint_event, SIGINT, NULL, s); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return 0; +} + +static int setup_raw_socket(RemoteServer *s, const char *address) { + int fd; + + fd = make_socket_fd(LOG_INFO, address, SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) + return fd; + + return journal_remote_add_raw_socket(s, fd); +} + +static int create_remoteserver( + RemoteServer *s, + const char* key, + const char* cert, + const char* trust) { + + int r, n, fd; + + r = journal_remote_server_init( + s, + arg_output, + arg_split_mode, + (arg_compress ? JOURNAL_COMPRESS : 0) | + (arg_seal ? JOURNAL_SEAL : 0)); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = setup_signals(s); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set up signals: %m"); + + n = sd_listen_fds(true); + if (n < 0) + return log_error_errno(n, "Failed to read listening file descriptors from environment: %m"); + else + log_debug("Received %d descriptors", n); + + if (MAX(http_socket, https_socket) >= SD_LISTEN_FDS_START + n) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADFD), + "Received fewer sockets than expected"); + + for (fd = SD_LISTEN_FDS_START; fd < SD_LISTEN_FDS_START + n; fd++) { + if (sd_is_socket(fd, AF_UNSPEC, 0, true)) { + log_debug("Received a listening socket (fd:%d)", fd); + + if (fd == http_socket) + r = setup_microhttpd_server(s, fd, NULL, NULL, NULL); + else if (fd == https_socket) + r = setup_microhttpd_server(s, fd, key, cert, trust); + else + r = journal_remote_add_raw_socket(s, fd); + } else if (sd_is_socket(fd, AF_UNSPEC, 0, false)) { + char *hostname; + + r = getpeername_pretty(fd, false, &hostname); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to retrieve remote name: %m"); + + log_debug("Received a connection socket (fd:%d) from %s", fd, hostname); + + r = journal_remote_add_source(s, fd, hostname, true); + } else + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Unknown socket passed on fd:%d", fd); + + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to register socket (fd:%d): %m", fd); + } + + if (arg_getter) { + log_info("Spawning getter %s...", arg_getter); + fd = spawn_getter(arg_getter); + if (fd < 0) + return fd; + + r = journal_remote_add_source(s, fd, (char*) arg_output, false); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + if (arg_url) { + const char *url, *hostname; + + if (!strstr(arg_url, "/entries")) { + if (endswith(arg_url, "/")) + url = strjoina(arg_url, "entries"); + else + url = strjoina(arg_url, "/entries"); + } else + url = strdupa_safe(arg_url); + + log_info("Spawning curl %s...", url); + fd = spawn_curl(url); + if (fd < 0) + return fd; + + hostname = STARTSWITH_SET(arg_url, "https://", "http://"); + if (!hostname) + hostname = arg_url; + + hostname = strndupa_safe(hostname, strcspn(hostname, "/:")); + + r = journal_remote_add_source(s, fd, (char *) hostname, false); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + if (arg_listen_raw) { + log_debug("Listening on a socket..."); + r = setup_raw_socket(s, arg_listen_raw); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + if (arg_listen_http) { + r = setup_microhttpd_socket(s, arg_listen_http, NULL, NULL, NULL); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + if (arg_listen_https) { + r = setup_microhttpd_socket(s, arg_listen_https, key, cert, trust); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + STRV_FOREACH(file, arg_files) { + const char *output_name; + + if (streq(*file, "-")) { + log_debug("Using standard input as source."); + + fd = STDIN_FILENO; + output_name = "stdin"; + } else { + log_debug("Reading file %s...", *file); + + fd = open(*file, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK); + if (fd < 0) + return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open %s: %m", *file); + output_name = *file; + } + + r = journal_remote_add_source(s, fd, (char*) output_name, false); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + if (s->active == 0) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Zero sources specified"); + + if (arg_split_mode == JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_NONE) { + /* In this case we know what the writer will be + called, so we can create it and verify that we can + create output as expected. */ + r = journal_remote_get_writer(s, NULL, &s->_single_writer); + if (r < 0) + return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to get writer: %m"); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int negative_fd(const char *spec) { + /* Return a non-positive number as its inverse, -EINVAL otherwise. */ + + int fd, r; + + r = safe_atoi(spec, &fd); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (fd > 0) + return -EINVAL; + else + return -fd; +} + +static int parse_config(void) { + const ConfigTableItem items[] = { + { "Remote", "Seal", config_parse_bool, 0, &arg_seal }, + { "Remote", "SplitMode", config_parse_write_split_mode, 0, &arg_split_mode }, + { "Remote", "ServerKeyFile", config_parse_path, 0, &arg_key }, + { "Remote", "ServerCertificateFile", config_parse_path, 0, &arg_cert }, + { "Remote", "TrustedCertificateFile", config_parse_path_or_ignore, 0, &arg_trust }, + { "Remote", "MaxUse", config_parse_iec_uint64, 0, &arg_max_use }, + { "Remote", "MaxFileSize", config_parse_iec_uint64, 0, &arg_max_size }, + { "Remote", "MaxFiles", config_parse_uint64, 0, &arg_n_max_files }, + { "Remote", "KeepFree", config_parse_iec_uint64, 0, &arg_keep_free }, + {} + }; + + return config_parse_config_file("journal-remote.conf", "Remote\0", + config_item_table_lookup, items, + CONFIG_PARSE_WARN, NULL); +} + +static int help(void) { + _cleanup_free_ char *link = NULL; + int r; + + r = terminal_urlify_man("systemd-journal-remote.service", "8", &link); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + + printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {FILE|-}...\n\n" + "Write external journal events to journal file(s).\n\n" + " -h --help Show this help\n" + " --version Show package version\n" + " --url=URL Read events from systemd-journal-gatewayd at URL\n" + " --getter=COMMAND Read events from the output of COMMAND\n" + " --listen-raw=ADDR Listen for connections at ADDR\n" + " --listen-http=ADDR Listen for HTTP connections at ADDR\n" + " --listen-https=ADDR Listen for HTTPS connections at ADDR\n" + " -o --output=FILE|DIR Write output to FILE or DIR/external-*.journal\n" + " --compress[=BOOL] Use compression in the output journal (default: yes)\n" + " --seal[=BOOL] Use event sealing (default: no)\n" + " --key=FILENAME SSL key in PEM format (default:\n" + " \"" PRIV_KEY_FILE "\")\n" + " --cert=FILENAME SSL certificate in PEM format (default:\n" + " \"" CERT_FILE "\")\n" + " --trust=FILENAME|all SSL CA certificate or disable checking (default:\n" + " \"" TRUST_FILE "\")\n" + " --gnutls-log=CATEGORY...\n" + " Specify a list of gnutls logging categories\n" + " --split-mode=none|host How many output files to create\n" + "\nNote: file descriptors from sd_listen_fds() will be consumed, too.\n" + "\nSee the %s for details.\n", + program_invocation_short_name, + link); + + return 0; +} + +static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { + enum { + ARG_VERSION = 0x100, + ARG_URL, + ARG_LISTEN_RAW, + ARG_LISTEN_HTTP, + ARG_LISTEN_HTTPS, + ARG_GETTER, + ARG_SPLIT_MODE, + ARG_COMPRESS, + ARG_SEAL, + ARG_KEY, + ARG_CERT, + ARG_TRUST, + ARG_GNUTLS_LOG, + }; + + static const struct option options[] = { + { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, + { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION }, + { "url", required_argument, NULL, ARG_URL }, + { "getter", required_argument, NULL, ARG_GETTER }, + { "listen-raw", required_argument, NULL, ARG_LISTEN_RAW }, + { "listen-http", required_argument, NULL, ARG_LISTEN_HTTP }, + { "listen-https", required_argument, NULL, ARG_LISTEN_HTTPS }, + { "output", required_argument, NULL, 'o' }, + { "split-mode", required_argument, NULL, ARG_SPLIT_MODE }, + { "compress", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_COMPRESS }, + { "seal", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_SEAL }, + { "key", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KEY }, + { "cert", required_argument, NULL, ARG_CERT }, + { "trust", required_argument, NULL, ARG_TRUST }, + { "gnutls-log", required_argument, NULL, ARG_GNUTLS_LOG }, + {} + }; + + int c, r; + bool type_a, type_b; + + assert(argc >= 0); + assert(argv); + + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ho:", options, NULL)) >= 0) + switch (c) { + + case 'h': + return help(); + + case ARG_VERSION: + return version(); + + case ARG_URL: + if (arg_url) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot currently set more than one --url="); + + arg_url = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_GETTER: + if (arg_getter) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot currently use --getter= more than once"); + + arg_getter = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_LISTEN_RAW: + if (arg_listen_raw) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot currently use --listen-raw= more than once"); + + arg_listen_raw = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_LISTEN_HTTP: + if (arg_listen_http || http_socket >= 0) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot currently use --listen-http= more than once"); + + r = negative_fd(optarg); + if (r >= 0) + http_socket = r; + else + arg_listen_http = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_LISTEN_HTTPS: + if (arg_listen_https || https_socket >= 0) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot currently use --listen-https= more than once"); + + r = negative_fd(optarg); + if (r >= 0) + https_socket = r; + else + arg_listen_https = optarg; + + break; + + case ARG_KEY: + if (arg_key) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Key file specified twice"); + + arg_key = strdup(optarg); + if (!arg_key) + return log_oom(); + + break; + + case ARG_CERT: + if (arg_cert) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Certificate file specified twice"); + + arg_cert = strdup(optarg); + if (!arg_cert) + return log_oom(); + + break; + + case ARG_TRUST: +#if HAVE_GNUTLS + if (arg_trust) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot use --trust more= than once"); + + arg_trust = strdup(optarg); + if (!arg_trust) + return log_oom(); +#else + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Option --trust= is not available."); +#endif + break; + + case 'o': + if (arg_output) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot use --output=/-o more than once"); + + r = parse_path_argument(optarg, /* suppress_root = */ false, &arg_output); + if (r < 0) + return r; + break; + + case ARG_SPLIT_MODE: + arg_split_mode = journal_write_split_mode_from_string(optarg); + if (arg_split_mode == _JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_INVALID) + return log_error_errno(arg_split_mode, "Invalid split mode: %s", optarg); + break; + + case ARG_COMPRESS: + r = parse_boolean_argument("--compress", optarg, &arg_compress); + if (r < 0) + return r; + break; + + case ARG_SEAL: + r = parse_boolean_argument("--seal", optarg, &arg_seal); + if (r < 0) + return r; + break; + + case ARG_GNUTLS_LOG: +#if HAVE_GNUTLS + for (const char* p = optarg;;) { + _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL; + + r = extract_first_word(&p, &word, ",", 0); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse --gnutls-log= argument: %m"); + if (r == 0) + break; + + if (strv_push(&arg_gnutls_log, word) < 0) + return log_oom(); + + word = NULL; + } + break; +#else + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Option --gnutls-log= is not available."); +#endif + + case '?': + return -EINVAL; + + default: + assert_not_reached(); + } + + if (optind < argc) + arg_files = argv + optind; + + type_a = arg_getter || !strv_isempty(arg_files); + type_b = arg_url + || arg_listen_raw + || arg_listen_http || arg_listen_https + || sd_listen_fds(false) > 0; + if (type_a && type_b) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot use file input or --getter= with " + "--listen-...= or socket activation."); + if (type_a) { + if (!arg_output) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Option --output= must be specified with file input or --getter=."); + + if (!IN_SET(arg_split_mode, JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_NONE, _JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_INVALID)) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "For active sources, only --split-mode=none is allowed."); + + arg_split_mode = JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_NONE; + } + + if (arg_split_mode == _JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_INVALID) + arg_split_mode = JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_HOST; + + if (arg_split_mode == JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_NONE && arg_output) { + if (is_dir(arg_output, true) > 0) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "For SplitMode=none, output must be a file."); + if (!endswith(arg_output, ".journal")) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "For SplitMode=none, output file name must end with .journal."); + } + + if (arg_split_mode == JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_HOST + && arg_output && is_dir(arg_output, true) <= 0) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "For SplitMode=host, output must be a directory."); + + if (STRPTR_IN_SET(arg_trust, "-", "all")) { + arg_trust_all = true; + arg_trust = mfree(arg_trust); + } + + log_debug("Full config: SplitMode=%s Key=%s Cert=%s Trust=%s", + journal_write_split_mode_to_string(arg_split_mode), + strna(arg_key), + strna(arg_cert), + strna(arg_trust)); + + return 1 /* work to do */; +} + +static int load_certificates(char **key, char **cert, char **trust) { + int r; + + r = read_full_file_full( + AT_FDCWD, arg_key ?: PRIV_KEY_FILE, UINT64_MAX, SIZE_MAX, + READ_FULL_FILE_SECURE|READ_FULL_FILE_WARN_WORLD_READABLE|READ_FULL_FILE_CONNECT_SOCKET, + NULL, + key, NULL); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read key from file '%s': %m", + arg_key ?: PRIV_KEY_FILE); + + r = read_full_file_full( + AT_FDCWD, arg_cert ?: CERT_FILE, UINT64_MAX, SIZE_MAX, + READ_FULL_FILE_CONNECT_SOCKET, + NULL, + cert, NULL); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read certificate from file '%s': %m", + arg_cert ?: CERT_FILE); + + if (arg_trust_all) + log_info("Certificate checking disabled."); + else { + r = read_full_file_full( + AT_FDCWD, arg_trust ?: TRUST_FILE, UINT64_MAX, SIZE_MAX, + READ_FULL_FILE_CONNECT_SOCKET, + NULL, + trust, NULL); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read CA certificate file '%s': %m", + arg_trust ?: TRUST_FILE); + } + + if ((arg_listen_raw || arg_listen_http) && *trust) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Option --trust= makes all non-HTTPS connections untrusted."); + + return 0; +} + +static int run(int argc, char **argv) { + _cleanup_(journal_remote_server_destroy) RemoteServer s = {}; + _unused_ _cleanup_(notify_on_cleanup) const char *notify_message = NULL; + _cleanup_(erase_and_freep) char *key = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *cert = NULL, *trust = NULL; + int r; + + log_show_color(true); + log_parse_environment(); + + /* The journal merging logic potentially needs a lot of fds. */ + (void) rlimit_nofile_bump(HIGH_RLIMIT_NOFILE); + + sigbus_install(); + + r = parse_config(); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = parse_argv(argc, argv); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + + if (arg_listen_http || arg_listen_https) { + r = setup_gnutls_logger(arg_gnutls_log); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + if (arg_listen_https || https_socket >= 0) { + r = load_certificates(&key, &cert, &trust); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + s.check_trust = !arg_trust_all; + } + + journal_reset_metrics(&s.metrics); + s.metrics.max_use = arg_max_use; + s.metrics.max_size = arg_max_size; + s.metrics.keep_free = arg_keep_free; + s.metrics.n_max_files = arg_n_max_files; + + r = create_remoteserver(&s, key, cert, trust); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = sd_event_set_watchdog(s.events, true); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to enable watchdog: %m"); + + log_debug("Watchdog is %sd.", enable_disable(r > 0)); + + log_debug("%s running as pid "PID_FMT, + program_invocation_short_name, getpid_cached()); + + notify_message = notify_start(NOTIFY_READY, NOTIFY_STOPPING); + + while (s.active) { + r = sd_event_get_state(s.events); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == SD_EVENT_FINISHED) + break; + + r = sd_event_run(s.events, -1); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to run event loop: %m"); + } + + notify_message = NULL; + (void) sd_notifyf(false, + "STOPPING=1\n" + "STATUS=Shutting down after writing %" PRIu64 " entries...", s.event_count); + + log_info("Finishing after writing %" PRIu64 " entries", s.event_count); + + return 0; +} + +DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run); diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-parse.c b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-parse.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e23012c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-parse.c @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "fd-util.h" +#include "journal-remote-parse.h" +#include "parse-util.h" +#include "string-util.h" + +void source_free(RemoteSource *source) { + if (!source) + return; + + journal_importer_cleanup(&source->importer); + + log_debug("Writer ref count %u", source->writer->n_ref); + writer_unref(source->writer); + + sd_event_source_unref(source->event); + sd_event_source_unref(source->buffer_event); + + free(source); +} + +/** + * Initialize zero-filled source with given values. On success, takes + * ownership of fd, name, and writer, otherwise does not touch them. + */ +RemoteSource* source_new(int fd, bool passive_fd, char *name, Writer *writer) { + RemoteSource *source; + + log_debug("Creating source for %sfd:%d (%s)", + passive_fd ? "passive " : "", fd, name); + + assert(fd >= 0); + + source = new0(RemoteSource, 1); + if (!source) + return NULL; + + source->importer = JOURNAL_IMPORTER_MAKE(fd); + source->importer.passive_fd = passive_fd; + source->importer.name = name; + + source->writer = writer; + + return source; +} + +int process_source(RemoteSource *source, JournalFileFlags file_flags) { + int r; + + assert(source); + assert(source->writer); + + r = journal_importer_process_data(&source->importer); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + + /* We have a full event */ + log_trace("Received full event from source@%p fd:%d (%s)", + source, source->importer.fd, source->importer.name); + + if (source->importer.iovw.count == 0) { + log_warning("Entry with no payload, skipping"); + goto freeing; + } + + assert(source->importer.iovw.iovec); + + r = writer_write(source->writer, + &source->importer.iovw, + &source->importer.ts, + &source->importer.boot_id, + file_flags); + if (IN_SET(r, -EBADMSG, -EADDRNOTAVAIL)) { + log_warning_errno(r, "Entry is invalid, ignoring."); + r = 0; + } else if (r < 0) + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write entry of %zu bytes: %m", + iovw_size(&source->importer.iovw)); + else + r = 1; + + freeing: + journal_importer_drop_iovw(&source->importer); + return r; +} diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-parse.h b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-parse.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..703035b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-parse.h @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ +#pragma once + +#include "sd-event.h" + +#include "journal-importer.h" +#include "journal-remote-write.h" + +typedef struct RemoteSource { + JournalImporter importer; + + Writer *writer; + + sd_event_source *event; + sd_event_source *buffer_event; +} RemoteSource; + +RemoteSource* source_new(int fd, bool passive_fd, char *name, Writer *writer); +void source_free(RemoteSource *source); +int process_source(RemoteSource *source, JournalFileFlags file_flags); diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-write.c b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-write.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d794277 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-write.c @@ -0,0 +1,148 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <libgen.h> + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "journal-file-util.h" +#include "journal-remote.h" +#include "path-util.h" +#include "stat-util.h" + +static int do_rotate(JournalFile **f, MMapCache *m, JournalFileFlags file_flags) { + int r; + + r = journal_file_rotate(f, m, file_flags, UINT64_MAX, NULL); + if (r < 0) { + if (*f) + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to rotate %s: %m", (*f)->path); + else + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create rotated journal: %m"); + } + + return r; +} + +int writer_new(RemoteServer *server, Writer **ret) { + _cleanup_(writer_unrefp) Writer *w = NULL; + int r; + + assert(server); + assert(ret); + + w = new(Writer, 1); + if (!w) + return -ENOMEM; + + *w = (Writer) { + .n_ref = 1, + .metrics = server->metrics, + .server = server, + }; + + w->mmap = mmap_cache_new(); + if (!w->mmap) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (is_dir(server->output, /* follow = */ true) > 0) { + w->output = strdup(server->output); + if (!w->output) + return -ENOMEM; + } else { + r = path_extract_directory(server->output, &w->output); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + *ret = TAKE_PTR(w); + return 0; +} + +static Writer* writer_free(Writer *w) { + if (!w) + return NULL; + + if (w->journal) { + log_debug("Closing journal file %s.", w->journal->path); + journal_file_offline_close(w->journal); + } + + if (w->server && w->hashmap_key) + hashmap_remove(w->server->writers, w->hashmap_key); + + free(w->hashmap_key); + + if (w->mmap) + mmap_cache_unref(w->mmap); + + free(w->output); + + return mfree(w); +} + +DEFINE_TRIVIAL_REF_UNREF_FUNC(Writer, writer, writer_free); + +int writer_write(Writer *w, + const struct iovec_wrapper *iovw, + const dual_timestamp *ts, + const sd_id128_t *boot_id, + JournalFileFlags file_flags) { + int r; + + assert(w); + assert(!iovw_isempty(iovw)); + + if (journal_file_rotate_suggested(w->journal, 0, LOG_DEBUG)) { + log_info("%s: Journal header limits reached or header out-of-date, rotating", + w->journal->path); + r = do_rotate(&w->journal, w->mmap, file_flags); + if (r < 0) + return r; + r = journal_directory_vacuum(w->output, w->metrics.max_use, w->metrics.n_max_files, 0, NULL, /* verbose = */ true); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + r = journal_file_append_entry( + w->journal, + ts, + boot_id, + iovw->iovec, + iovw->count, + &w->seqnum, + /* seqnum_id= */ NULL, + /* ret_object= */ NULL, + /* ret_offset= */ NULL); + if (r >= 0) { + if (w->server) + w->server->event_count += 1; + return 0; + } else if (r == -EBADMSG) + return r; + + log_debug_errno(r, "%s: Write failed, rotating: %m", w->journal->path); + r = do_rotate(&w->journal, w->mmap, file_flags); + if (r < 0) + return r; + else + log_debug("%s: Successfully rotated journal", w->journal->path); + r = journal_directory_vacuum(w->output, w->metrics.max_use, w->metrics.n_max_files, 0, NULL, /* verbose = */ true); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + log_debug("Retrying write."); + r = journal_file_append_entry( + w->journal, + ts, + boot_id, + iovw->iovec, iovw->count, + &w->seqnum, + /* seqnum_id= */ NULL, + /* ret_object= */ NULL, + /* ret_offset= */ NULL); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (w->server) + w->server->event_count += 1; + return 0; +} diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-write.h b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-write.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..005eaac --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote-write.h @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ +#pragma once + +#include "journal-file.h" +#include "journal-importer.h" + +typedef struct RemoteServer RemoteServer; + +typedef struct Writer { + JournalFile *journal; + JournalMetrics metrics; + char *output; /* directory where we write, for vacuuming */ + + MMapCache *mmap; + RemoteServer *server; + char *hashmap_key; + + uint64_t seqnum; + + unsigned n_ref; +} Writer; + +int writer_new(RemoteServer *server, Writer **ret); +Writer* writer_ref(Writer *w); +Writer* writer_unref(Writer *w); + +DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(Writer*, writer_unref); + +int writer_write(Writer *s, + const struct iovec_wrapper *iovw, + const dual_timestamp *ts, + const sd_id128_t *boot_id, + JournalFileFlags file_flags); + +typedef enum JournalWriteSplitMode { + JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_NONE, + JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_HOST, + _JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_MAX, + _JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_INVALID = -EINVAL, +} JournalWriteSplitMode; diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-remote.c b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..79010d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote.c @@ -0,0 +1,569 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "sd-daemon.h" + +#include "af-list.h" +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "errno-util.h" +#include "escape.h" +#include "fd-util.h" +#include "journal-file-util.h" +#include "journal-remote-write.h" +#include "journal-remote.h" +#include "macro.h" +#include "parse-util.h" +#include "parse-helpers.h" +#include "process-util.h" +#include "socket-util.h" +#include "stdio-util.h" +#include "string-util.h" +#include "strv.h" + +#define REMOTE_JOURNAL_PATH "/var/log/journal/remote" + +#define filename_escape(s) xescape((s), "/ ") + +#if HAVE_MICROHTTPD +MHDDaemonWrapper *MHDDaemonWrapper_free(MHDDaemonWrapper *d) { + if (!d) + return NULL; + + if (d->daemon) + MHD_stop_daemon(d->daemon); + sd_event_source_unref(d->io_event); + sd_event_source_unref(d->timer_event); + + return mfree(d); +} +#endif + +static int open_output(RemoteServer *s, Writer *w, const char* host) { + _cleanup_free_ char *_filename = NULL; + const char *filename; + int r; + + assert(s); + assert(w); + + switch (s->split_mode) { + case JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_NONE: + filename = s->output; + break; + + case JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_HOST: { + _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL; + + assert(host); + + name = filename_escape(host); + if (!name) + return log_oom(); + + r = asprintf(&_filename, "%s/remote-%s.journal", s->output, name); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + + filename = _filename; + break; + } + + default: + assert_not_reached(); + } + + r = journal_file_open_reliably( + filename, + O_RDWR|O_CREAT, + s->file_flags, + 0640, + UINT64_MAX, + &w->metrics, + w->mmap, + NULL, + &w->journal); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to open output journal %s: %m", filename); + + log_debug("Opened output file %s", w->journal->path); + return 0; +} + +/********************************************************************** + ********************************************************************** + **********************************************************************/ + +static int init_writer_hashmap(RemoteServer *s) { + static const struct hash_ops* const hash_ops[] = { + [JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_NONE] = NULL, + [JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_HOST] = &string_hash_ops, + }; + + assert(s); + assert(s->split_mode >= 0 && s->split_mode < (int) ELEMENTSOF(hash_ops)); + + s->writers = hashmap_new(hash_ops[s->split_mode]); + if (!s->writers) + return log_oom(); + + return 0; +} + +int journal_remote_get_writer(RemoteServer *s, const char *host, Writer **writer) { + _cleanup_(writer_unrefp) Writer *w = NULL; + const void *key; + int r; + + assert(s); + assert(writer); + + switch (s->split_mode) { + case JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_NONE: + key = "one and only"; + break; + + case JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_HOST: + assert(host); + key = host; + break; + + default: + assert_not_reached(); + } + + w = hashmap_get(s->writers, key); + if (w) + writer_ref(w); + else { + r = writer_new(s, &w); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (s->split_mode == JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_HOST) { + w->hashmap_key = strdup(key); + if (!w->hashmap_key) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + r = open_output(s, w, host); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = hashmap_put(s->writers, w->hashmap_key ?: key, w); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + *writer = TAKE_PTR(w); + return 0; +} + +/********************************************************************** + ********************************************************************** + **********************************************************************/ + +/* This should go away as soon as μhttpd allows state to be passed around. */ +RemoteServer *journal_remote_server_global; + +static int dispatch_raw_source_event(sd_event_source *event, + int fd, + uint32_t revents, + void *userdata); +static int dispatch_raw_source_until_block(sd_event_source *event, + void *userdata); +static int dispatch_blocking_source_event(sd_event_source *event, + void *userdata); +static int dispatch_raw_connection_event(sd_event_source *event, + int fd, + uint32_t revents, + void *userdata); + +static int get_source_for_fd(RemoteServer *s, + int fd, char *name, RemoteSource **source) { + Writer *writer; + int r; + + /* This takes ownership of name, but only on success. */ + + assert(s); + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(source); + + if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(s->sources, fd + 1)) + return log_oom(); + + r = journal_remote_get_writer(s, name, &writer); + if (r < 0) + return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to get writer for source %s: %m", + name); + + if (!s->sources[fd]) { + s->sources[fd] = source_new(fd, false, name, writer); + if (!s->sources[fd]) { + writer_unref(writer); + return log_oom(); + } + + s->active++; + } + + *source = s->sources[fd]; + return 0; +} + +static int remove_source(RemoteServer *s, int fd) { + RemoteSource *source; + + assert(s); + assert(fd >= 0 && fd < (ssize_t) MALLOC_ELEMENTSOF(s->sources)); + + source = s->sources[fd]; + if (source) { + /* this closes fd too */ + source_free(source); + s->sources[fd] = NULL; + s->active--; + } + + return 0; +} + +int journal_remote_add_source(RemoteServer *s, int fd, char* name, bool own_name) { + RemoteSource *source = NULL; + int r; + + /* This takes ownership of name, even on failure, if own_name is true. */ + + assert(s); + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(name); + + if (!own_name) { + name = strdup(name); + if (!name) + return log_oom(); + } + + r = get_source_for_fd(s, fd, name, &source); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create source for fd:%d (%s): %m", + fd, name); + free(name); + return r; + } + + r = sd_event_add_io(s->events, &source->event, + fd, EPOLLIN|EPOLLRDHUP|EPOLLPRI, + dispatch_raw_source_event, source); + if (r == 0) { + /* Add additional source for buffer processing. It will be + * enabled later. */ + r = sd_event_add_defer(s->events, &source->buffer_event, + dispatch_raw_source_until_block, source); + if (r == 0) + r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(source->buffer_event, SD_EVENT_OFF); + } else if (r == -EPERM) { + log_debug("Falling back to sd_event_add_defer for fd:%d (%s)", fd, name); + r = sd_event_add_defer(s->events, &source->event, + dispatch_blocking_source_event, source); + if (r == 0) + r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(source->event, SD_EVENT_ON); + } + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to register event source for fd:%d: %m", + fd); + goto error; + } + + r = sd_event_source_set_description(source->event, name); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set source name for fd:%d: %m", fd); + goto error; + } + + return 1; /* work to do */ + + error: + remove_source(s, fd); + return r; +} + +int journal_remote_add_raw_socket(RemoteServer *s, int fd) { + _unused_ _cleanup_close_ int fd_ = fd; + char name[STRLEN("raw-socket-") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(int) + 1]; + int r; + + assert(s); + assert(fd >= 0); + + r = sd_event_add_io(s->events, &s->listen_event, + fd, EPOLLIN, + dispatch_raw_connection_event, s); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + xsprintf(name, "raw-socket-%d", fd); + + r = sd_event_source_set_description(s->listen_event, name); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + TAKE_FD(fd_); + s->active++; + return 0; +} + +/********************************************************************** + ********************************************************************** + **********************************************************************/ + +int journal_remote_server_init( + RemoteServer *s, + const char *output, + JournalWriteSplitMode split_mode, + JournalFileFlags file_flags) { + + int r; + + assert(s); + + assert(journal_remote_server_global == NULL); + journal_remote_server_global = s; + + s->split_mode = split_mode; + s->file_flags = file_flags; + + if (output) + s->output = output; + else if (split_mode == JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_NONE) + s->output = REMOTE_JOURNAL_PATH "/remote.journal"; + else if (split_mode == JOURNAL_WRITE_SPLIT_HOST) + s->output = REMOTE_JOURNAL_PATH; + else + assert_not_reached(); + + r = sd_event_default(&s->events); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to allocate event loop: %m"); + + r = init_writer_hashmap(s); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return 0; +} + +void journal_remote_server_destroy(RemoteServer *s) { + size_t i; + + if (!s) + return; + +#if HAVE_MICROHTTPD + hashmap_free_with_destructor(s->daemons, MHDDaemonWrapper_free); +#endif + + for (i = 0; i < MALLOC_ELEMENTSOF(s->sources); i++) + remove_source(s, i); + free(s->sources); + + writer_unref(s->_single_writer); + hashmap_free(s->writers); + + sd_event_source_unref(s->sigterm_event); + sd_event_source_unref(s->sigint_event); + sd_event_source_unref(s->listen_event); + sd_event_unref(s->events); + + if (s == journal_remote_server_global) + journal_remote_server_global = NULL; + + /* fds that we're listening on remain open... */ +} + +/********************************************************************** + ********************************************************************** + **********************************************************************/ + +int journal_remote_handle_raw_source( + sd_event_source *event, + int fd, + uint32_t revents, + RemoteServer *s) { + + RemoteSource *source; + int r; + + /* Returns 1 if there might be more data pending, + * 0 if data is currently exhausted, negative on error. + */ + + assert(s); + assert(fd >= 0 && fd < (ssize_t) MALLOC_ELEMENTSOF(s->sources)); + source = s->sources[fd]; + assert(source->importer.fd == fd); + + r = process_source(source, s->file_flags); + if (journal_importer_eof(&source->importer)) { + size_t remaining; + + log_debug("EOF reached with source %s (fd=%d)", + source->importer.name, source->importer.fd); + + remaining = journal_importer_bytes_remaining(&source->importer); + if (remaining > 0) + log_notice("Premature EOF. %zu bytes lost.", remaining); + remove_source(s, source->importer.fd); + log_debug("%zu active sources remaining", s->active); + return 0; + } else if (r == -E2BIG) { + log_notice("Entry with too many fields, skipped"); + return 1; + } else if (r == -ENOBUFS) { + log_notice("Entry too big, skipped"); + return 1; + } else if (r == -EAGAIN) { + return 0; + } else if (r < 0) { + log_debug_errno(r, "Closing connection: %m"); + remove_source(s, fd); + return 0; + } else + return 1; +} + +static int dispatch_raw_source_until_block(sd_event_source *event, + void *userdata) { + RemoteSource *source = ASSERT_PTR(userdata); + int r; + + assert(event); + + /* Make sure event stays around even if source is destroyed */ + sd_event_source_ref(event); + + r = journal_remote_handle_raw_source(event, source->importer.fd, EPOLLIN, journal_remote_server_global); + if (r != 1) { + int k; + + /* No more data for now */ + k = sd_event_source_set_enabled(event, SD_EVENT_OFF); + if (k < 0) + r = k; + } + + sd_event_source_unref(event); + + return r; +} + +static int dispatch_raw_source_event(sd_event_source *event, + int fd, + uint32_t revents, + void *userdata) { + RemoteSource *source = ASSERT_PTR(userdata); + int r; + + assert(source->event); + assert(source->buffer_event); + + r = journal_remote_handle_raw_source(event, fd, EPOLLIN, journal_remote_server_global); + if (r == 1) { + int k; + + /* Might have more data. We need to rerun the handler + * until we are sure the buffer is exhausted. */ + k = sd_event_source_set_enabled(source->buffer_event, SD_EVENT_ON); + if (k < 0) + r = k; + } + + return r; +} + +static int dispatch_blocking_source_event(sd_event_source *event, + void *userdata) { + RemoteSource *source = ASSERT_PTR(userdata); + + return journal_remote_handle_raw_source(event, source->importer.fd, EPOLLIN, journal_remote_server_global); +} + +static int accept_connection( + const char* type, + int fd, + SocketAddress *addr, + char **hostname) { + + _cleanup_close_ int fd2 = -EBADF; + int r; + + assert(addr); + assert(hostname); + + log_debug("Accepting new %s connection on fd:%d", type, fd); + fd2 = accept4(fd, &addr->sockaddr.sa, &addr->size, SOCK_NONBLOCK|SOCK_CLOEXEC); + if (fd2 < 0) { + if (ERRNO_IS_ACCEPT_AGAIN(errno)) + return -EAGAIN; + + return log_error_errno(errno, "accept() on fd:%d failed: %m", fd); + } + + switch (socket_address_family(addr)) { + case AF_INET: + case AF_INET6: { + _cleanup_free_ char *a = NULL; + char *b; + + r = socket_address_print(addr, &a); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "socket_address_print(): %m"); + + r = socknameinfo_pretty(&addr->sockaddr, addr->size, &b); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Resolving hostname failed: %m"); + + log_debug("Accepted %s %s connection from %s", + type, + af_to_ipv4_ipv6(socket_address_family(addr)), + a); + + *hostname = b; + return TAKE_FD(fd2); + } + + default: + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Rejected %s connection with unsupported family %d", + type, socket_address_family(addr)); + } +} + +static int dispatch_raw_connection_event( + sd_event_source *event, + int fd, + uint32_t revents, + void *userdata) { + + RemoteServer *s = ASSERT_PTR(userdata); + int fd2; + SocketAddress addr = { + .size = sizeof(union sockaddr_union), + .type = SOCK_STREAM, + }; + char *hostname = NULL; + + fd2 = accept_connection("raw", fd, &addr, &hostname); + if (fd2 == -EAGAIN) + return 0; + if (fd2 < 0) + return fd2; + + return journal_remote_add_source(s, fd2, hostname, true); +} diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-remote.conf.in b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote.conf.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e517569 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote.conf.in @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +# This file is part of systemd. +# +# systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the +# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free +# Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) +# any later version. +# +# Entries in this file show the compile time defaults. Local configuration +# should be created by either modifying this file (or a copy of it placed in +# /etc/ if the original file is shipped in /usr/), or by creating "drop-ins" in +# the /etc/systemd/journal-remote.conf.d/ directory. The latter is generally +# recommended. Defaults can be restored by simply deleting the main +# configuration file and all drop-ins located in /etc/. +# +# Use 'systemd-analyze cat-config systemd/journal-remote.conf' to display the full config. +# +# See journal-remote.conf(5) for details. + +[Remote] +# Seal=false +# SplitMode=host +# ServerKeyFile={{CERTIFICATE_ROOT}}/private/journal-remote.pem +# ServerCertificateFile={{CERTIFICATE_ROOT}}/certs/journal-remote.pem +# TrustedCertificateFile={{CERTIFICATE_ROOT}}/ca/trusted.pem +# MaxUse= +# KeepFree= +# MaxFileSize= +# MaxFiles= diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-remote.h b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8d73f95 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-remote.h @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ +#pragma once + +#include "sd-event.h" + +#include "hashmap.h" +#include "journal-remote-parse.h" +#include "journal-remote-write.h" +#include "journal-vacuum.h" + +#if HAVE_MICROHTTPD +#include "microhttpd-util.h" + +typedef struct MHDDaemonWrapper MHDDaemonWrapper; + +struct MHDDaemonWrapper { + uint64_t fd; + struct MHD_Daemon *daemon; + + sd_event_source *io_event; + sd_event_source *timer_event; +}; + +MHDDaemonWrapper *MHDDaemonWrapper_free(MHDDaemonWrapper *d); +DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(MHDDaemonWrapper*, MHDDaemonWrapper_free); +#endif + +struct RemoteServer { + RemoteSource **sources; + size_t active; + + sd_event *events; + sd_event_source *sigterm_event, *sigint_event, *listen_event; + + Hashmap *writers; + Writer *_single_writer; + uint64_t event_count; + +#if HAVE_MICROHTTPD + Hashmap *daemons; +#endif + const char *output; /* either the output file or directory */ + + JournalWriteSplitMode split_mode; + JournalFileFlags file_flags; + bool check_trust; + JournalMetrics metrics; +}; +extern RemoteServer *journal_remote_server_global; + +int journal_remote_server_init( + RemoteServer *s, + const char *output, + JournalWriteSplitMode split_mode, + JournalFileFlags file_flags); + +int journal_remote_get_writer(RemoteServer *s, const char *host, Writer **writer); + +int journal_remote_add_source(RemoteServer *s, int fd, char* name, bool own_name); +int journal_remote_add_raw_socket(RemoteServer *s, int fd); +int journal_remote_handle_raw_source( + sd_event_source *event, + int fd, + uint32_t revents, + RemoteServer *s); + +void journal_remote_server_destroy(RemoteServer *s); diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-upload-journal.c b/src/journal-remote/journal-upload-journal.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8206ca8 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-upload-journal.c @@ -0,0 +1,409 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <curl/curl.h> +#include <stdbool.h> + +#include "sd-daemon.h" + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "journal-upload.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "string-util.h" +#include "utf8.h" + +/** + * Write up to size bytes to buf. Return negative on error, and number of + * bytes written otherwise. The last case is a kind of an error too. + */ +static ssize_t write_entry(char *buf, size_t size, Uploader *u) { + int r; + size_t pos = 0; + + assert(size <= SSIZE_MAX); + + for (;;) { + + switch (u->entry_state) { + case ENTRY_CURSOR: { + u->current_cursor = mfree(u->current_cursor); + + r = sd_journal_get_cursor(u->journal, &u->current_cursor); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get cursor: %m"); + + r = snprintf(buf + pos, size - pos, + "__CURSOR=%s\n", u->current_cursor); + assert(r >= 0); + if ((size_t) r > size - pos) + /* not enough space */ + return pos; + + u->entry_state++; + + if (pos + r == size) { + /* exactly one character short, but we don't need it */ + buf[size - 1] = '\n'; + return size; + } + + pos += r; + } + _fallthrough_; + case ENTRY_REALTIME: { + usec_t realtime; + + r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(u->journal, &realtime); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get realtime timestamp: %m"); + + r = snprintf(buf + pos, size - pos, + "__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP="USEC_FMT"\n", realtime); + assert(r >= 0); + if ((size_t) r > size - pos) + /* not enough space */ + return pos; + + u->entry_state++; + + if (r + pos == size) { + /* exactly one character short, but we don't need it */ + buf[size - 1] = '\n'; + return size; + } + + pos += r; + } + _fallthrough_; + case ENTRY_MONOTONIC: { + usec_t monotonic; + sd_id128_t boot_id; + + r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(u->journal, &monotonic, &boot_id); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get monotonic timestamp: %m"); + + r = snprintf(buf + pos, size - pos, + "__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP="USEC_FMT"\n", monotonic); + assert(r >= 0); + if ((size_t) r > size - pos) + /* not enough space */ + return pos; + + u->entry_state++; + + if (r + pos == size) { + /* exactly one character short, but we don't need it */ + buf[size - 1] = '\n'; + return size; + } + + pos += r; + } + _fallthrough_; + case ENTRY_BOOT_ID: { + sd_id128_t boot_id; + + r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(u->journal, NULL, &boot_id); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get monotonic timestamp: %m"); + + r = snprintf(buf + pos, size - pos, + "_BOOT_ID=%s\n", SD_ID128_TO_STRING(boot_id)); + assert(r >= 0); + if ((size_t) r > size - pos) + /* not enough space */ + return pos; + + u->entry_state++; + + if (r + pos == size) { + /* exactly one character short, but we don't need it */ + buf[size - 1] = '\n'; + return size; + } + + pos += r; + } + _fallthrough_; + case ENTRY_NEW_FIELD: { + u->field_pos = 0; + + r = sd_journal_enumerate_data(u->journal, + &u->field_data, + &u->field_length); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to move to next field in entry: %m"); + else if (r == 0) { + u->entry_state = ENTRY_OUTRO; + continue; + } + + /* We already printed the boot id from the data in + * the header, hence let's suppress it here */ + if (memory_startswith(u->field_data, u->field_length, "_BOOT_ID=")) + continue; + + if (!utf8_is_printable_newline(u->field_data, u->field_length, false)) { + u->entry_state = ENTRY_BINARY_FIELD_START; + continue; + } + + u->entry_state++; + } + _fallthrough_; + case ENTRY_TEXT_FIELD: + case ENTRY_BINARY_FIELD: { + bool done; + size_t tocopy; + + done = size - pos > u->field_length - u->field_pos; + if (done) + tocopy = u->field_length - u->field_pos; + else + tocopy = size - pos; + + memcpy(buf + pos, + (char*) u->field_data + u->field_pos, + tocopy); + + if (done) { + buf[pos + tocopy] = '\n'; + pos += tocopy + 1; + u->entry_state = ENTRY_NEW_FIELD; + continue; + } else { + u->field_pos += tocopy; + return size; + } + } + + case ENTRY_BINARY_FIELD_START: { + const char *c; + size_t len; + + c = memchr(u->field_data, '=', u->field_length); + if (!c || c == u->field_data) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Invalid field."); + + len = c - (const char*)u->field_data; + + /* need space for label + '\n' */ + if (size - pos < len + 1) + return pos; + + memcpy(buf + pos, u->field_data, len); + buf[pos + len] = '\n'; + pos += len + 1; + + u->field_pos = len + 1; + u->entry_state++; + } + _fallthrough_; + case ENTRY_BINARY_FIELD_SIZE: { + uint64_t le64; + + /* need space for uint64_t */ + if (size - pos < 8) + return pos; + + le64 = htole64(u->field_length - u->field_pos); + memcpy(buf + pos, &le64, 8); + pos += 8; + + u->entry_state++; + continue; + } + + case ENTRY_OUTRO: + /* need space for '\n' */ + if (size - pos < 1) + return pos; + + buf[pos++] = '\n'; + u->entry_state++; + u->entries_sent++; + + return pos; + + default: + assert_not_reached(); + } + } + assert_not_reached(); +} + +static void check_update_watchdog(Uploader *u) { + usec_t after; + usec_t elapsed_time; + + if (u->watchdog_usec <= 0) + return; + + after = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); + elapsed_time = usec_sub_unsigned(after, u->watchdog_timestamp); + if (elapsed_time > u->watchdog_usec / 2) { + log_debug("Update watchdog timer"); + sd_notify(false, "WATCHDOG=1"); + u->watchdog_timestamp = after; + } +} + +static size_t journal_input_callback(void *buf, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp) { + Uploader *u = ASSERT_PTR(userp); + int r; + sd_journal *j; + size_t filled = 0; + ssize_t w; + + assert(nmemb <= SSIZE_MAX / size); + + check_update_watchdog(u); + + j = u->journal; + + while (j && filled < size * nmemb) { + if (u->entry_state == ENTRY_DONE) { + r = sd_journal_next(j); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to move to next entry in journal: %m"); + return CURL_READFUNC_ABORT; + } else if (r == 0) { + if (u->input_event) + log_debug("No more entries, waiting for journal."); + else { + log_info("No more entries, closing journal."); + close_journal_input(u); + } + + u->uploading = false; + + break; + } + + u->entry_state = ENTRY_CURSOR; + } + + w = write_entry((char*)buf + filled, size * nmemb - filled, u); + if (w < 0) + return CURL_READFUNC_ABORT; + filled += w; + + if (filled == 0) { + log_error("Buffer space is too small to write entry."); + return CURL_READFUNC_ABORT; + } else if (u->entry_state != ENTRY_DONE) + /* This means that all available space was used up */ + break; + + log_debug("Entry %zu (%s) has been uploaded.", + u->entries_sent, u->current_cursor); + } + + return filled; +} + +void close_journal_input(Uploader *u) { + assert(u); + + if (u->journal) { + log_debug("Closing journal input."); + + sd_journal_close(u->journal); + u->journal = NULL; + } + u->timeout = 0; +} + +static int process_journal_input(Uploader *u, int skip) { + int r; + + if (u->uploading) + return 0; + + r = sd_journal_next_skip(u->journal, skip); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to skip to next entry: %m"); + else if (r < skip) + return 0; + + /* have data */ + u->entry_state = ENTRY_CURSOR; + return start_upload(u, journal_input_callback, u); +} + +int check_journal_input(Uploader *u) { + if (u->input_event) { + int r; + + r = sd_journal_process(u->journal); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to process journal: %m"); + close_journal_input(u); + return r; + } + + if (r == SD_JOURNAL_NOP) + return 0; + } + + return process_journal_input(u, 1); +} + +static int dispatch_journal_input(sd_event_source *event, + int fd, + uint32_t revents, + void *userp) { + Uploader *u = ASSERT_PTR(userp); + + if (u->uploading) + return 0; + + log_debug("Detected journal input, checking for new data."); + return check_journal_input(u); +} + +int open_journal_for_upload(Uploader *u, + sd_journal *j, + const char *cursor, + bool after_cursor, + bool follow) { + int fd, r, events; + + u->journal = j; + + sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, 0); + + if (follow) { + fd = sd_journal_get_fd(j); + if (fd < 0) + return log_error_errno(fd, "sd_journal_get_fd failed: %m"); + + events = sd_journal_get_events(j); + + r = sd_journal_reliable_fd(j); + assert(r >= 0); + if (r > 0) + u->timeout = -1; + else + u->timeout = JOURNAL_UPLOAD_POLL_TIMEOUT; + + r = sd_event_add_io(u->events, &u->input_event, + fd, events, dispatch_journal_input, u); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to register input event: %m"); + + log_debug("Listening for journal events on fd:%d, timeout %d", + fd, u->timeout == UINT64_MAX ? -1 : (int) u->timeout); + } else + log_debug("Not listening for journal events."); + + if (cursor) { + r = sd_journal_seek_cursor(j, cursor); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to seek to cursor %s: %m", + cursor); + } + + return process_journal_input(u, !!after_cursor); +} diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-upload.c b/src/journal-remote/journal-upload.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..db74355 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-upload.c @@ -0,0 +1,877 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <curl/curl.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "sd-daemon.h" + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "build.h" +#include "conf-parser.h" +#include "constants.h" +#include "daemon-util.h" +#include "env-file.h" +#include "fd-util.h" +#include "fileio.h" +#include "format-util.h" +#include "fs-util.h" +#include "glob-util.h" +#include "journal-upload.h" +#include "journal-util.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "main-func.h" +#include "mkdir.h" +#include "parse-argument.h" +#include "parse-helpers.h" +#include "pretty-print.h" +#include "process-util.h" +#include "rlimit-util.h" +#include "sigbus.h" +#include "signal-util.h" +#include "string-util.h" +#include "strv.h" +#include "tmpfile-util.h" +#include "version.h" + +#define PRIV_KEY_FILE CERTIFICATE_ROOT "/private/journal-upload.pem" +#define CERT_FILE CERTIFICATE_ROOT "/certs/journal-upload.pem" +#define TRUST_FILE CERTIFICATE_ROOT "/ca/trusted.pem" +#define DEFAULT_PORT 19532 + +static const char* arg_url = NULL; +static const char *arg_key = NULL; +static const char *arg_cert = NULL; +static const char *arg_trust = NULL; +static const char *arg_directory = NULL; +static char **arg_file = NULL; +static const char *arg_cursor = NULL; +static bool arg_after_cursor = false; +static int arg_journal_type = 0; +static int arg_namespace_flags = 0; +static const char *arg_machine = NULL; +static const char *arg_namespace = NULL; +static bool arg_merge = false; +static int arg_follow = -1; +static const char *arg_save_state = NULL; +static usec_t arg_network_timeout_usec = USEC_INFINITY; + +static void close_fd_input(Uploader *u); + +#define SERVER_ANSWER_KEEP 2048 + +#define STATE_FILE "/var/lib/systemd/journal-upload/state" + +#define easy_setopt(curl, opt, value, level, cmd) \ + do { \ + code = curl_easy_setopt(curl, opt, value); \ + if (code) { \ + log_full(level, \ + "curl_easy_setopt " #opt " failed: %s", \ + curl_easy_strerror(code)); \ + cmd; \ + } \ + } while (0) + +DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC_FULL(CURL*, curl_easy_cleanup, NULL); +DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC_FULL(struct curl_slist*, curl_slist_free_all, NULL); + +static size_t output_callback(char *buf, + size_t size, + size_t nmemb, + void *userp) { + Uploader *u = ASSERT_PTR(userp); + + log_debug("The server answers (%zu bytes): %.*s", + size*nmemb, (int)(size*nmemb), buf); + + if (nmemb && !u->answer) { + u->answer = strndup(buf, size*nmemb); + if (!u->answer) + log_warning("Failed to store server answer (%zu bytes): out of memory", size*nmemb); + } + + return size * nmemb; +} + +static int check_cursor_updating(Uploader *u) { + _cleanup_free_ char *temp_path = NULL; + _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; + int r; + + if (!u->state_file) + return 0; + + r = mkdir_parents(u->state_file, 0755); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Cannot create parent directory of state file %s: %m", + u->state_file); + + r = fopen_temporary(u->state_file, &f, &temp_path); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Cannot save state to %s: %m", + u->state_file); + (void) unlink(temp_path); + + return 0; +} + +static int update_cursor_state(Uploader *u) { + _cleanup_(unlink_and_freep) char *temp_path = NULL; + _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; + int r; + + if (!u->state_file || !u->last_cursor) + return 0; + + r = fopen_temporary(u->state_file, &f, &temp_path); + if (r < 0) + goto fail; + + fprintf(f, + "# This is private data. Do not parse.\n" + "LAST_CURSOR=%s\n", + u->last_cursor); + + r = fflush_and_check(f); + if (r < 0) + goto fail; + + if (rename(temp_path, u->state_file) < 0) { + r = -errno; + goto fail; + } + + temp_path = mfree(temp_path); + return 0; + +fail: + (void) unlink(u->state_file); + + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to save state %s: %m", u->state_file); +} + +static int load_cursor_state(Uploader *u) { + int r; + + if (!u->state_file) + return 0; + + r = parse_env_file(NULL, u->state_file, "LAST_CURSOR", &u->last_cursor); + if (r == -ENOENT) + log_debug("State file %s is not present.", u->state_file); + else if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read state file %s: %m", + u->state_file); + else + log_debug("Last cursor was %s", u->last_cursor); + + return 0; +} + +int start_upload(Uploader *u, + size_t (*input_callback)(void *ptr, + size_t size, + size_t nmemb, + void *userdata), + void *data) { + CURLcode code; + + assert(u); + assert(input_callback); + + if (!u->header) { + _cleanup_(curl_slist_free_allp) struct curl_slist *h = NULL; + struct curl_slist *l; + + h = curl_slist_append(NULL, "Content-Type: application/vnd.fdo.journal"); + if (!h) + return log_oom(); + + l = curl_slist_append(h, "Transfer-Encoding: chunked"); + if (!l) + return log_oom(); + h = l; + + l = curl_slist_append(h, "Accept: text/plain"); + if (!l) + return log_oom(); + h = l; + + u->header = TAKE_PTR(h); + } + + if (!u->easy) { + _cleanup_(curl_easy_cleanupp) CURL *curl = NULL; + + curl = curl_easy_init(); + if (!curl) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOSR), + "Call to curl_easy_init failed."); + + /* If configured, set a timeout for the curl operation. */ + if (arg_network_timeout_usec != USEC_INFINITY) + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, + (long) DIV_ROUND_UP(arg_network_timeout_usec, USEC_PER_SEC), + LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL); + + /* tell it to POST to the URL */ + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1L, + LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL); + + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, u->error, + LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL); + + /* set where to write to */ + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, output_callback, + LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL); + + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, data, + LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL); + + /* set where to read from */ + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, input_callback, + LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL); + + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, data, + LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL); + + /* use our special own mime type and chunked transfer */ + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, u->header, + LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL); + + if (DEBUG_LOGGING) + /* enable verbose for easier tracing */ + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L, LOG_WARNING, ); + + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, + "systemd-journal-upload " GIT_VERSION, + LOG_WARNING, ); + + if (!streq_ptr(arg_key, "-") && (arg_key || startswith(u->url, "https://"))) { + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, arg_key ?: PRIV_KEY_FILE, + LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL); + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, arg_cert ?: CERT_FILE, + LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL); + } + + if (STRPTR_IN_SET(arg_trust, "-", "all")) + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0, + LOG_ERR, return -EUCLEAN); + else if (arg_trust || startswith(u->url, "https://")) + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, arg_trust ?: TRUST_FILE, + LOG_ERR, return -EXFULL); + + if (arg_key || arg_trust) + easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1, + LOG_WARNING, ); + + u->easy = TAKE_PTR(curl); + } else { + /* truncate the potential old error message */ + u->error[0] = '\0'; + + u->answer = mfree(u->answer); + } + + /* upload to this place */ + code = curl_easy_setopt(u->easy, CURLOPT_URL, u->url); + if (code) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EXFULL), + "curl_easy_setopt CURLOPT_URL failed: %s", + curl_easy_strerror(code)); + + u->uploading = true; + + return 0; +} + +static size_t fd_input_callback(void *buf, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp) { + Uploader *u = ASSERT_PTR(userp); + ssize_t n; + + assert(nmemb < SSIZE_MAX / size); + + if (u->input < 0) + return 0; + + assert(!size_multiply_overflow(size, nmemb)); + + n = read(u->input, buf, size * nmemb); + log_debug("%s: allowed %zu, read %zd", __func__, size*nmemb, n); + if (n > 0) + return n; + + u->uploading = false; + if (n < 0) { + log_error_errno(errno, "Aborting transfer after read error on input: %m."); + return CURL_READFUNC_ABORT; + } + + log_debug("Reached EOF"); + close_fd_input(u); + return 0; +} + +static void close_fd_input(Uploader *u) { + assert(u); + + u->input = safe_close(u->input); + u->timeout = 0; +} + +static int dispatch_fd_input(sd_event_source *event, + int fd, + uint32_t revents, + void *userp) { + Uploader *u = ASSERT_PTR(userp); + + assert(fd >= 0); + + if (revents & EPOLLHUP) { + log_debug("Received HUP"); + close_fd_input(u); + return 0; + } + + if (!(revents & EPOLLIN)) { + log_warning("Unexpected poll event %"PRIu32".", revents); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (u->uploading) { + log_warning("dispatch_fd_input called when uploading, ignoring."); + return 0; + } + + return start_upload(u, fd_input_callback, u); +} + +static int open_file_for_upload(Uploader *u, const char *filename) { + int fd, r = 0; + + if (streq(filename, "-")) + fd = STDIN_FILENO; + else { + fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); + if (fd < 0) + return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open %s: %m", filename); + } + + u->input = fd; + + if (arg_follow != 0) { + r = sd_event_add_io(u->events, &u->input_event, + fd, EPOLLIN, dispatch_fd_input, u); + if (r < 0) { + if (r != -EPERM || arg_follow > 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to register input event: %m"); + + /* Normal files should just be consumed without polling. */ + r = start_upload(u, fd_input_callback, u); + } + } + + return r; +} + +static int dispatch_sigterm(sd_event_source *event, + const struct signalfd_siginfo *si, + void *userdata) { + Uploader *u = ASSERT_PTR(userdata); + + log_received_signal(LOG_INFO, si); + + close_fd_input(u); + close_journal_input(u); + + sd_event_exit(u->events, 0); + return 0; +} + +static int setup_signals(Uploader *u) { + int r; + + assert(u); + + assert_se(sigprocmask_many(SIG_SETMASK, NULL, SIGINT, SIGTERM, -1) >= 0); + + r = sd_event_add_signal(u->events, &u->sigterm_event, SIGTERM, dispatch_sigterm, u); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = sd_event_add_signal(u->events, &u->sigint_event, SIGINT, dispatch_sigterm, u); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return 0; +} + +static int setup_uploader(Uploader *u, const char *url, const char *state_file) { + int r; + const char *host, *proto = ""; + + assert(u); + assert(url); + + *u = (Uploader) { + .input = -1, + }; + + host = STARTSWITH_SET(url, "http://", "https://"); + if (!host) { + host = url; + proto = "https://"; + } + + if (strchr(host, ':')) + u->url = strjoin(proto, url, "/upload"); + else { + char *t; + size_t x; + + t = strdupa_safe(url); + x = strlen(t); + while (x > 0 && t[x - 1] == '/') + t[x - 1] = '\0'; + + u->url = strjoin(proto, t, ":" STRINGIFY(DEFAULT_PORT), "/upload"); + } + if (!u->url) + return log_oom(); + + u->state_file = state_file; + + r = sd_event_default(&u->events); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "sd_event_default failed: %m"); + + r = setup_signals(u); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set up signals: %m"); + + (void) sd_watchdog_enabled(false, &u->watchdog_usec); + + return load_cursor_state(u); +} + +static void destroy_uploader(Uploader *u) { + assert(u); + + curl_easy_cleanup(u->easy); + curl_slist_free_all(u->header); + free(u->answer); + + free(u->last_cursor); + free(u->current_cursor); + + free(u->url); + + u->input_event = sd_event_source_unref(u->input_event); + + close_fd_input(u); + close_journal_input(u); + + sd_event_source_unref(u->sigterm_event); + sd_event_source_unref(u->sigint_event); + sd_event_unref(u->events); +} + +static int perform_upload(Uploader *u) { + CURLcode code; + long status; + + assert(u); + + u->watchdog_timestamp = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC); + code = curl_easy_perform(u->easy); + if (code) { + if (u->error[0]) + log_error("Upload to %s failed: %.*s", + u->url, (int) sizeof(u->error), u->error); + else + log_error("Upload to %s failed: %s", + u->url, curl_easy_strerror(code)); + return -EIO; + } + + code = curl_easy_getinfo(u->easy, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &status); + if (code) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EUCLEAN), + "Failed to retrieve response code: %s", + curl_easy_strerror(code)); + + if (status >= 300) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO), + "Upload to %s failed with code %ld: %s", + u->url, status, strna(u->answer)); + else if (status < 200) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO), + "Upload to %s finished with unexpected code %ld: %s", + u->url, status, strna(u->answer)); + else + log_debug("Upload finished successfully with code %ld: %s", + status, strna(u->answer)); + + free_and_replace(u->last_cursor, u->current_cursor); + + return update_cursor_state(u); +} + +static int parse_config(void) { + const ConfigTableItem items[] = { + { "Upload", "URL", config_parse_string, CONFIG_PARSE_STRING_SAFE, &arg_url }, + { "Upload", "ServerKeyFile", config_parse_path_or_ignore, 0, &arg_key }, + { "Upload", "ServerCertificateFile", config_parse_path_or_ignore, 0, &arg_cert }, + { "Upload", "TrustedCertificateFile", config_parse_path_or_ignore, 0, &arg_trust }, + { "Upload", "NetworkTimeoutSec", config_parse_sec, 0, &arg_network_timeout_usec }, + {} + }; + + return config_parse_config_file("journal-upload.conf", "Upload\0", + config_item_table_lookup, items, + CONFIG_PARSE_WARN, NULL); +} + +static int help(void) { + _cleanup_free_ char *link = NULL; + int r; + + r = terminal_urlify_man("systemd-journal-upload.service", "8", &link); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + + printf("%s -u URL {FILE|-}...\n\n" + "Upload journal events to a remote server.\n\n" + " -h --help Show this help\n" + " --version Show package version\n" + " -u --url=URL Upload to this address (default port " + STRINGIFY(DEFAULT_PORT) ")\n" + " --key=FILENAME Specify key in PEM format (default:\n" + " \"" PRIV_KEY_FILE "\")\n" + " --cert=FILENAME Specify certificate in PEM format (default:\n" + " \"" CERT_FILE "\")\n" + " --trust=FILENAME|all Specify CA certificate or disable checking (default:\n" + " \"" TRUST_FILE "\")\n" + " --system Use the system journal\n" + " --user Use the user journal for the current user\n" + " -m --merge Use all available journals\n" + " -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container\n" + " --namespace=NAMESPACE Use journal files from namespace\n" + " -D --directory=PATH Use journal files from directory\n" + " --file=PATH Use this journal file\n" + " --cursor=CURSOR Start at the specified cursor\n" + " --after-cursor=CURSOR Start after the specified cursor\n" + " --follow[=BOOL] Do [not] wait for input\n" + " --save-state[=FILE] Save uploaded cursors (default \n" + " " STATE_FILE ")\n" + "\nSee the %s for details.\n", + program_invocation_short_name, + link); + + return 0; +} + +static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) { + enum { + ARG_VERSION = 0x100, + ARG_KEY, + ARG_CERT, + ARG_TRUST, + ARG_USER, + ARG_SYSTEM, + ARG_FILE, + ARG_CURSOR, + ARG_AFTER_CURSOR, + ARG_FOLLOW, + ARG_SAVE_STATE, + ARG_NAMESPACE, + }; + + static const struct option options[] = { + { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, + { "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION }, + { "url", required_argument, NULL, 'u' }, + { "key", required_argument, NULL, ARG_KEY }, + { "cert", required_argument, NULL, ARG_CERT }, + { "trust", required_argument, NULL, ARG_TRUST }, + { "system", no_argument, NULL, ARG_SYSTEM }, + { "user", no_argument, NULL, ARG_USER }, + { "merge", no_argument, NULL, 'm' }, + { "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' }, + { "namespace", required_argument, NULL, ARG_NAMESPACE }, + { "directory", required_argument, NULL, 'D' }, + { "file", required_argument, NULL, ARG_FILE }, + { "cursor", required_argument, NULL, ARG_CURSOR }, + { "after-cursor", required_argument, NULL, ARG_AFTER_CURSOR }, + { "follow", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_FOLLOW }, + { "save-state", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_SAVE_STATE }, + {} + }; + + int c, r; + + assert(argc >= 0); + assert(argv); + + opterr = 0; + + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hu:mM:D:", options, NULL)) >= 0) + switch (c) { + case 'h': + return help(); + + case ARG_VERSION: + return version(); + + case 'u': + if (arg_url) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot use more than one --url="); + + arg_url = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_KEY: + if (arg_key) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot use more than one --key="); + + arg_key = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_CERT: + if (arg_cert) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot use more than one --cert="); + + arg_cert = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_TRUST: + if (arg_trust) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot use more than one --trust="); + + arg_trust = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_SYSTEM: + arg_journal_type |= SD_JOURNAL_SYSTEM; + break; + + case ARG_USER: + arg_journal_type |= SD_JOURNAL_CURRENT_USER; + break; + + case 'm': + arg_merge = true; + break; + + case 'M': + if (arg_machine) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot use more than one --machine=/-M"); + + arg_machine = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_NAMESPACE: + if (streq(optarg, "*")) { + arg_namespace_flags = SD_JOURNAL_ALL_NAMESPACES; + arg_namespace = NULL; + } else if (startswith(optarg, "+")) { + arg_namespace_flags = SD_JOURNAL_INCLUDE_DEFAULT_NAMESPACE; + arg_namespace = optarg + 1; + } else if (isempty(optarg)) { + arg_namespace_flags = 0; + arg_namespace = NULL; + } else { + arg_namespace_flags = 0; + arg_namespace = optarg; + } + + break; + + case 'D': + if (arg_directory) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot use more than one --directory=/-D"); + + arg_directory = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_FILE: + r = glob_extend(&arg_file, optarg, GLOB_NOCHECK); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add paths: %m"); + break; + + case ARG_CURSOR: + if (arg_cursor) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot use more than one --cursor=/--after-cursor="); + + arg_cursor = optarg; + break; + + case ARG_AFTER_CURSOR: + if (arg_cursor) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Cannot use more than one --cursor=/--after-cursor="); + + arg_cursor = optarg; + arg_after_cursor = true; + break; + + case ARG_FOLLOW: + r = parse_boolean_argument("--follow", optarg, NULL); + if (r < 0) + return r; + arg_follow = r; + break; + + case ARG_SAVE_STATE: + arg_save_state = optarg ?: STATE_FILE; + break; + + case '?': + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Unknown option %s.", + argv[optind - 1]); + + case ':': + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Missing argument to %s.", + argv[optind - 1]); + + default: + assert_not_reached(); + } + + if (!arg_url) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Required --url=/-u option missing."); + + if (!!arg_key != !!arg_cert) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Options --key= and --cert= must be used together."); + + if (optind < argc && (arg_directory || arg_file || arg_machine || arg_journal_type)) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Input arguments make no sense with journal input."); + + return 1; +} + +static int open_journal(sd_journal **j) { + int r; + + assert(j); + + if (arg_directory) + r = sd_journal_open_directory(j, arg_directory, arg_journal_type); + else if (arg_file) + r = sd_journal_open_files(j, (const char**) arg_file, 0); + else if (arg_machine) + r = journal_open_machine(j, arg_machine); + else + r = sd_journal_open_namespace(j, arg_namespace, + (arg_merge ? 0 : SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY) | arg_namespace_flags | arg_journal_type); + if (r < 0) + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to open %s: %m", + arg_directory ?: (arg_file ? "files" : "journal")); + return r; +} + +static int run(int argc, char **argv) { + _cleanup_(destroy_uploader) Uploader u = {}; + _unused_ _cleanup_(notify_on_cleanup) const char *notify_message = NULL; + bool use_journal; + int r; + + log_show_color(true); + log_parse_environment(); + + /* The journal merging logic potentially needs a lot of fds. */ + (void) rlimit_nofile_bump(HIGH_RLIMIT_NOFILE); + + r = parse_config(); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = parse_argv(argc, argv); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + + sigbus_install(); + + r = setup_uploader(&u, arg_url, arg_save_state); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + sd_event_set_watchdog(u.events, true); + + r = check_cursor_updating(&u); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + log_debug("%s running as pid "PID_FMT, + program_invocation_short_name, getpid_cached()); + + use_journal = optind >= argc; + if (use_journal) { + sd_journal *j; + r = open_journal(&j); + if (r < 0) + return r; + r = open_journal_for_upload(&u, j, + arg_cursor ?: u.last_cursor, + arg_cursor ? arg_after_cursor : true, + arg_follow != 0); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + notify_message = notify_start("READY=1\n" + "STATUS=Processing input...", + NOTIFY_STOPPING); + + for (;;) { + r = sd_event_get_state(u.events); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == SD_EVENT_FINISHED) + return 0; + + if (use_journal) { + if (!u.journal) + return 0; + + r = check_journal_input(&u); + } else if (u.input < 0 && !use_journal) { + if (optind >= argc) + return 0; + + log_debug("Using %s as input.", argv[optind]); + r = open_file_for_upload(&u, argv[optind++]); + } + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (u.uploading) { + r = perform_upload(&u); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + r = sd_event_run(u.events, u.timeout); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to run event loop: %m"); + } +} + +DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run); diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-upload.conf.in b/src/journal-remote/journal-upload.conf.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..41c53b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-upload.conf.in @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +# This file is part of systemd. +# +# systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the +# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free +# Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) +# any later version. +# +# Entries in this file show the compile time defaults. Local configuration +# should be created by either modifying this file (or a copy of it placed in +# /etc/ if the original file is shipped in /usr/), or by creating "drop-ins" in +# the /etc/systemd/journal-upload.conf.d/ directory. The latter is generally +# recommended. Defaults can be restored by simply deleting the main +# configuration file and all drop-ins located in /etc/. +# +# Use 'systemd-analyze cat-config systemd/journal-upload.conf' to display the full config. +# +# See journal-upload.conf(5) for details. + +[Upload] +# URL= +# ServerKeyFile={{CERTIFICATE_ROOT}}/private/journal-upload.pem +# ServerCertificateFile={{CERTIFICATE_ROOT}}/certs/journal-upload.pem +# TrustedCertificateFile={{CERTIFICATE_ROOT}}/ca/trusted.pem diff --git a/src/journal-remote/journal-upload.h b/src/journal-remote/journal-upload.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9ff5a7b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/journal-upload.h @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#pragma once + +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "sd-event.h" +#include "sd-journal.h" + +#include "time-util.h" + +typedef enum { + ENTRY_CURSOR = 0, /* Nothing actually written yet. */ + ENTRY_REALTIME, + ENTRY_MONOTONIC, + ENTRY_BOOT_ID, + ENTRY_NEW_FIELD, /* In between fields. */ + ENTRY_TEXT_FIELD, /* In the middle of a text field. */ + ENTRY_BINARY_FIELD_START, /* Writing the name of a binary field. */ + ENTRY_BINARY_FIELD_SIZE, /* Writing the size of a binary field. */ + ENTRY_BINARY_FIELD, /* In the middle of a binary field. */ + ENTRY_OUTRO, /* Writing '\n' */ + ENTRY_DONE, /* Need to move to a new field. */ +} entry_state; + +typedef struct Uploader { + sd_event *events; + sd_event_source *sigint_event, *sigterm_event; + + char *url; + CURL *easy; + bool uploading; + char error[CURL_ERROR_SIZE]; + struct curl_slist *header; + char *answer; + + sd_event_source *input_event; + uint64_t timeout; + + /* fd stuff */ + int input; + + /* journal stuff */ + sd_journal* journal; + + entry_state entry_state; + const void *field_data; + size_t field_pos, field_length; + + /* general metrics */ + const char *state_file; + + size_t entries_sent; + char *last_cursor, *current_cursor; + usec_t watchdog_timestamp; + usec_t watchdog_usec; +} Uploader; + +#define JOURNAL_UPLOAD_POLL_TIMEOUT (10 * USEC_PER_SEC) + +int start_upload(Uploader *u, + size_t (*input_callback)(void *ptr, + size_t size, + size_t nmemb, + void *userdata), + void *data); + +int open_journal_for_upload(Uploader *u, + sd_journal *j, + const char *cursor, + bool after_cursor, + bool follow); +void close_journal_input(Uploader *u); +int check_journal_input(Uploader *u); diff --git a/src/journal-remote/log-generator.py b/src/journal-remote/log-generator.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..2843afb --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/log-generator.py @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later + +import sys +import argparse + +PARSER = argparse.ArgumentParser() +PARSER.add_argument('n', type=int) +PARSER.add_argument('--dots', action='store_true') +PARSER.add_argument('-m', '--message-size', type=int, default=200) +PARSER.add_argument('-d', '--data-size', type=int, default=4000) +PARSER.add_argument('--data-type', choices={'random', 'simple'}) +OPTIONS = PARSER.parse_args() + +template = """\ +__CURSOR=s=6863c726210b4560b7048889d8ada5c5;i=3e931;b=f446871715504074bf7049ef0718fa93;m={m:x};t=4fd05c +__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP={realtime_ts} +__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP={monotonic_ts} +_BOOT_ID=f446871715504074bf7049ef0718fa93 +_TRANSPORT=syslog +PRIORITY={priority} +SYSLOG_FACILITY={facility} +SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=/USR/SBIN/CRON +MESSAGE={message} +_UID=0 +_GID=0 +_MACHINE_ID=69121ca41d12c1b69a7960174c27b618 +_HOSTNAME=hostname +SYSLOG_PID=25721 +_PID=25721 +_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP={source_realtime_ts} +DATA={data} +""" + +priority = 3 +facility = 6 + +src = open('/dev/urandom', 'rb') + +bytes = 0 +counter = 0 + +for i in range(OPTIONS.n): + message = src.read(OPTIONS.message_size) + message = repr(message)[2:-1] + + if OPTIONS.data_type == 'random': + data = repr(src.read(OPTIONS.data_size)) + else: + # keep the pattern non-repeating so we get a different blob every time + data = '{:0{}}'.format(counter, OPTIONS.data_size) + counter += 1 + + entry = template.format(m=0x198603b12d7 + i, + realtime_ts=1404101101501873 + i, + monotonic_ts=1753961140951 + i, + source_realtime_ts=1404101101483516 + i, + priority=priority, + facility=facility, + message=message, + data=data) + + bytes += len(entry) + + print(entry) + + if OPTIONS.dots: + print('.', file=sys.stderr, end='', flush=True) + +if OPTIONS.dots: + print(file=sys.stderr) +print('Wrote {} bytes'.format(bytes), file=sys.stderr) diff --git a/src/journal-remote/meson.build b/src/journal-remote/meson.build new file mode 100644 index 0000000..964a251 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/meson.build @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later + +systemd_journal_upload_sources = files( + 'journal-upload-journal.c', + 'journal-upload.c', +) + +libsystemd_journal_remote_sources = files( + 'journal-remote-parse.c', + 'journal-remote-write.c', + 'journal-remote.c', +) + +if conf.get('HAVE_MICROHTTPD') == 1 + libsystemd_journal_remote_sources += files( + 'microhttpd-util.c', + ) +endif + +libsystemd_journal_remote = static_library( + 'systemd-journal-remote', + libsystemd_journal_remote_sources, + include_directories : includes, + dependencies : [libgnutls, + liblz4, + libmicrohttpd, + libxz, + threads, + userspace], + build_by_default : false) + +systemd_journal_remote_sources = files('journal-remote-main.c') + +systemd_journal_gatewayd_sources = files( + 'journal-gatewayd.c', + 'microhttpd-util.c', +) + +common_deps = [ + libgnutls, + liblz4, + libxz, + libzstd, + threads, +] + +executables += [ + libexec_template + { + 'name' : 'systemd-journal-upload', + 'public' : true, + 'conditions' : [ + 'ENABLE_REMOTE', + 'HAVE_LIBCURL', + ], + 'sources' : systemd_journal_upload_sources, + 'dependencies' : common_deps + [libcurl], + }, + libexec_template + { + 'name' : 'systemd-journal-remote', + 'public' : true, + 'conditions' : [ + 'ENABLE_REMOTE', + 'HAVE_MICROHTTPD', + ], + 'sources' : systemd_journal_remote_sources, + 'link_with' : [ + libshared, + libsystemd_journal_remote, + ], + 'dependencies' : common_deps + [libmicrohttpd], + }, + libexec_template + { + 'name' : 'systemd-journal-gatewayd', + 'public' : true, + 'conditions' : [ + 'ENABLE_REMOTE', + 'HAVE_MICROHTTPD', + ], + 'sources' : systemd_journal_gatewayd_sources, + 'dependencies' : common_deps + [libmicrohttpd], + }, + fuzz_template + { + 'sources' : files('fuzz-journal-remote.c'), + 'link_with' : [ + libshared, + libsystemd_journal_remote, + ], + }, +] + +in_files = [ + ['journal-upload.conf', + conf.get('ENABLE_REMOTE') == 1 and conf.get('HAVE_LIBCURL') == 1 and install_sysconfdir_samples], + ['journal-remote.conf', + conf.get('ENABLE_REMOTE') == 1 and conf.get('HAVE_MICROHTTPD') == 1 and install_sysconfdir_samples]] + +foreach tuple : in_files + file = tuple[0] + custom_target( + file, + input : file + '.in', + output: file, + command : [jinja2_cmdline, '@INPUT@', '@OUTPUT@'], + install : tuple[1], + install_dir : pkgconfigfiledir) +endforeach + +if conf.get('ENABLE_REMOTE') == 1 and conf.get('HAVE_MICROHTTPD') == 1 + install_data('browse.html', + install_dir : pkgdatadir / 'gatewayd') + + if get_option('create-log-dirs') + install_emptydir('/var/log/journal/remote', + install_mode : 'rwxr-xr-x') + endif +endif diff --git a/src/journal-remote/microhttpd-util.c b/src/journal-remote/microhttpd-util.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c1e35b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/microhttpd-util.c @@ -0,0 +1,295 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#if HAVE_GNUTLS +#include <gnutls/gnutls.h> +#include <gnutls/x509.h> +#endif + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "macro.h" +#include "microhttpd-util.h" +#include "string-util.h" +#include "strv.h" + +void microhttpd_logger(void *arg, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { + char *f; + + f = strjoina("microhttpd: ", fmt); + + DISABLE_WARNING_FORMAT_NONLITERAL; + log_internalv(LOG_INFO, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, f, ap); + REENABLE_WARNING; +} + +int mhd_respond_internal( + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode code, + const char *buffer, + size_t size, + enum MHD_ResponseMemoryMode mode) { + + assert(connection); + + _cleanup_(MHD_destroy_responsep) struct MHD_Response *response + = MHD_create_response_from_buffer(size, (char*) buffer, mode); + if (!response) + return MHD_NO; + + log_debug("Queueing response %u: %s", code, buffer); + if (MHD_add_response_header(response, "Content-Type", "text/plain") == MHD_NO) + return MHD_NO; + return MHD_queue_response(connection, code, response); +} + +int mhd_respond_oom(struct MHD_Connection *connection) { + return mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, "Out of memory."); +} + +int mhd_respondf_internal( + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + int error, + enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode code, + const char *format, ...) { + + char *m; + int r; + va_list ap; + + assert(connection); + assert(format); + + if (error < 0) + error = -error; + errno = -error; + va_start(ap, format); + r = vasprintf(&m, format, ap); + va_end(ap); + + if (r < 0) + return respond_oom(connection); + + return mhd_respond_internal(connection, code, m, r, MHD_RESPMEM_MUST_FREE); +} + +#if HAVE_GNUTLS + +static struct { + const char *const names[4]; + int level; + bool enabled; +} gnutls_log_map[] = { + { {"0"}, LOG_DEBUG }, + { {"1", "audit"}, LOG_WARNING, true}, /* gnutls session audit */ + { {"2", "assert"}, LOG_DEBUG }, /* gnutls assert log */ + { {"3", "hsk", "ext"}, LOG_DEBUG }, /* gnutls handshake log */ + { {"4", "rec"}, LOG_DEBUG }, /* gnutls record log */ + { {"5", "dtls"}, LOG_DEBUG }, /* gnutls DTLS log */ + { {"6", "buf"}, LOG_DEBUG }, + { {"7", "write", "read"}, LOG_DEBUG }, + { {"8"}, LOG_DEBUG }, + { {"9", "enc", "int"}, LOG_DEBUG }, +}; + +static void log_func_gnutls(int level, const char *message) { + assert_se(message); + + if (0 <= level && level < (int) ELEMENTSOF(gnutls_log_map)) { + if (gnutls_log_map[level].enabled) + log_internal(gnutls_log_map[level].level, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, "gnutls %d/%s: %s", level, gnutls_log_map[level].names[1], message); + } else { + log_debug("Received GNUTLS message with unknown level %d.", level); + log_internal(LOG_DEBUG, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, "gnutls: %s", message); + } +} + +static void log_reset_gnutls_level(void) { + int i; + + for (i = ELEMENTSOF(gnutls_log_map) - 1; i >= 0; i--) + if (gnutls_log_map[i].enabled) { + log_debug("Setting gnutls log level to %d", i); + gnutls_global_set_log_level(i); + break; + } +} + +static int log_enable_gnutls_category(const char *cat) { + unsigned i; + + if (streq(cat, "all")) { + for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(gnutls_log_map); i++) + gnutls_log_map[i].enabled = true; + log_reset_gnutls_level(); + return 0; + } else + for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(gnutls_log_map); i++) + if (strv_contains((char**)gnutls_log_map[i].names, cat)) { + gnutls_log_map[i].enabled = true; + log_reset_gnutls_level(); + return 0; + } + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "No such log category: %s", cat); +} + +int setup_gnutls_logger(char **categories) { + int r; + + gnutls_global_set_log_function(log_func_gnutls); + + if (categories) + STRV_FOREACH(cat, categories) { + r = log_enable_gnutls_category(*cat); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + else + log_reset_gnutls_level(); + + return 0; +} + +static int verify_cert_authorized(gnutls_session_t session) { + unsigned status; + gnutls_certificate_type_t type; + gnutls_datum_t out; + int r; + + r = gnutls_certificate_verify_peers2(session, &status); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "gnutls_certificate_verify_peers2 failed: %m"); + + type = gnutls_certificate_type_get(session); + r = gnutls_certificate_verification_status_print(status, type, &out, 0); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "gnutls_certificate_verification_status_print failed: %m"); + + log_debug("Certificate status: %s", out.data); + gnutls_free(out.data); + + return status == 0 ? 0 : -EPERM; +} + +static int get_client_cert(gnutls_session_t session, gnutls_x509_crt_t *client_cert) { + const gnutls_datum_t *pcert; + unsigned listsize; + gnutls_x509_crt_t cert; + int r; + + assert(session); + assert(client_cert); + + pcert = gnutls_certificate_get_peers(session, &listsize); + if (!pcert || !listsize) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), + "Failed to retrieve certificate chain"); + + r = gnutls_x509_crt_init(&cert); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to initialize client certificate"); + return r; + } + + /* Note that by passing values between 0 and listsize here, you + can get access to the CA's certs */ + r = gnutls_x509_crt_import(cert, &pcert[0], GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to import client certificate"); + gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(cert); + return r; + } + + *client_cert = cert; + return 0; +} + +static int get_auth_dn(gnutls_x509_crt_t client_cert, char **buf) { + size_t len = 0; + int r; + + assert(buf); + assert(*buf == NULL); + + r = gnutls_x509_crt_get_dn(client_cert, NULL, &len); + if (r != GNUTLS_E_SHORT_MEMORY_BUFFER) { + log_error("gnutls_x509_crt_get_dn failed"); + return r; + } + + *buf = malloc(len); + if (!*buf) + return log_oom(); + + gnutls_x509_crt_get_dn(client_cert, *buf, &len); + return 0; +} + +static void gnutls_x509_crt_deinitp(gnutls_x509_crt_t *p) { + gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(*p); +} + +int check_permissions(struct MHD_Connection *connection, int *code, char **hostname) { + const union MHD_ConnectionInfo *ci; + gnutls_session_t session; + _cleanup_(gnutls_x509_crt_deinitp) gnutls_x509_crt_t client_cert = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL; + int r; + + assert(connection); + assert(code); + + *code = 0; + + ci = MHD_get_connection_info(connection, + MHD_CONNECTION_INFO_GNUTLS_SESSION); + if (!ci) { + log_error("MHD_get_connection_info failed: session is unencrypted"); + *code = mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_FORBIDDEN, + "Encrypted connection is required"); + return -EPERM; + } + session = ci->tls_session; + assert(session); + + r = get_client_cert(session, &client_cert); + if (r < 0) { + *code = mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED, + "Authorization through certificate is required"); + return -EPERM; + } + + r = get_auth_dn(client_cert, &buf); + if (r < 0) { + *code = mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED, + "Failed to determine distinguished name from certificate"); + return -EPERM; + } + + log_debug("Connection from %s", buf); + + if (hostname) + *hostname = TAKE_PTR(buf); + + r = verify_cert_authorized(session); + if (r < 0) { + log_warning("Client is not authorized"); + *code = mhd_respond(connection, MHD_HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED, + "Client certificate not signed by recognized authority"); + } + return r; +} + +#else +_noreturn_ int check_permissions(struct MHD_Connection *connection, int *code, char **hostname) { + assert_not_reached(); +} + +int setup_gnutls_logger(char **categories) { + if (categories) + log_notice("Ignoring specified gnutls logging categories — gnutls not available."); + return 0; +} +#endif diff --git a/src/journal-remote/microhttpd-util.h b/src/journal-remote/microhttpd-util.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..309c39a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal-remote/microhttpd-util.h @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ +#pragma once + +#include <microhttpd.h> +#include <stdarg.h> + +#include "macro.h" + +/* Those defines are added when options are renamed. If the old names + * are not '#define'd, then they are not deprecated yet and there are + * enum elements with the same name. Hence let's check for the *old* name, + * and define the new name by the value of the old name. */ + +/* Renamed in μhttpd 0.9.51 */ +#ifndef MHD_USE_PIPE_FOR_SHUTDOWN +# define MHD_USE_ITC MHD_USE_PIPE_FOR_SHUTDOWN +#endif + +/* Renamed in μhttpd 0.9.52 */ +#ifndef MHD_USE_EPOLL_LINUX_ONLY +# define MHD_USE_EPOLL MHD_USE_EPOLL_LINUX_ONLY +#endif + +/* Renamed in μhttpd 0.9.52 */ +#ifndef MHD_USE_SSL +# define MHD_USE_TLS MHD_USE_SSL +#endif + +/* Renamed in μhttpd 0.9.53 */ +#ifndef MHD_USE_POLL_INTERNALLY +# define MHD_USE_POLL_INTERNAL_THREAD MHD_USE_POLL_INTERNALLY +#endif + +/* Both the old and new names are defines, check for the new one. */ + +/* Compatibility with libmicrohttpd < 0.9.38 */ +#ifndef MHD_HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE +# define MHD_HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE MHD_HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ACCEPTABLE +#endif + +/* Renamed in μhttpd 0.9.74 (8c644fc1f4d498ea489add8d40a68f5d3e5899fa) */ +#ifndef MHD_HTTP_CONTENT_TOO_LARGE +# ifdef MHD_HTTP_PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE +# define MHD_HTTP_CONTENT_TOO_LARGE MHD_HTTP_PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE /* 0.9.53 or newer */ +# else +# define MHD_HTTP_CONTENT_TOO_LARGE MHD_HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE +# endif +#endif + +#if MHD_VERSION < 0x00094203 +# define MHD_create_response_from_fd_at_offset64 MHD_create_response_from_fd_at_offset +#endif + +#if MHD_VERSION >= 0x00097002 +# define mhd_result enum MHD_Result +#else +# define mhd_result int +#endif + +void microhttpd_logger(void *arg, const char *fmt, va_list ap) _printf_(2, 0); + +/* respond_oom() must be usable with return, hence this form. */ +#define respond_oom(connection) log_oom(), mhd_respond_oom(connection) + +int mhd_respond_internal( + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode code, + const char *buffer, + size_t size, + enum MHD_ResponseMemoryMode mode); + +#define mhd_respond(connection, code, message) \ + mhd_respond_internal( \ + connection, code, \ + message "\n", \ + strlen(message) + 1, \ + MHD_RESPMEM_PERSISTENT) + +int mhd_respond_oom(struct MHD_Connection *connection); + +int mhd_respondf_internal( + struct MHD_Connection *connection, + int error, + enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode code, + const char *format, ...) _printf_(4,5); + +#define mhd_respondf(connection, error, code, format, ...) \ + mhd_respondf_internal( \ + connection, error, code, \ + format "\n", \ + ##__VA_ARGS__) + +int check_permissions(struct MHD_Connection *connection, int *code, char **hostname); + +/* Set gnutls internal logging function to a callback which uses our + * own logging framework. + * + * gnutls categories are additionally filtered by our internal log + * level, so it should be set fairly high to capture all potentially + * interesting events without overwhelming detail. + */ +int setup_gnutls_logger(char **categories); + +DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC_FULL(struct MHD_Daemon*, MHD_stop_daemon, NULL); +DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC_FULL(struct MHD_Response*, MHD_destroy_response, NULL); |