diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/resolve/resolved-resolv-conf.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/resolve/resolved-resolv-conf.c | 434 |
1 files changed, 434 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-resolv-conf.c b/src/resolve/resolved-resolv-conf.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2071e08 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-resolv-conf.c @@ -0,0 +1,434 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <resolv.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "dns-domain.h" +#include "fd-util.h" +#include "fileio.h" +#include "fs-util.h" +#include "label-util.h" +#include "ordered-set.h" +#include "path-util.h" +#include "resolved-conf.h" +#include "resolved-dns-server.h" +#include "resolved-resolv-conf.h" +#include "stat-util.h" +#include "string-table.h" +#include "string-util.h" +#include "strv.h" +#include "tmpfile-util-label.h" + +int manager_check_resolv_conf(const Manager *m) { + struct stat st, own; + + assert(m); + + /* This warns only when our stub listener is disabled and /etc/resolv.conf is a symlink to + * PRIVATE_STATIC_RESOLV_CONF. */ + + if (m->dns_stub_listener_mode != DNS_STUB_LISTENER_NO) + return 0; + + if (stat("/etc/resolv.conf", &st) < 0) { + if (errno == ENOENT) + return 0; + + return log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to stat /etc/resolv.conf: %m"); + } + + /* Is it symlinked to our own uplink file? */ + if (stat(PRIVATE_STATIC_RESOLV_CONF, &own) >= 0 && + stat_inode_same(&st, &own)) + return log_warning_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EOPNOTSUPP), + "DNSStubListener= is disabled, but /etc/resolv.conf is a symlink to " + PRIVATE_STATIC_RESOLV_CONF " which expects DNSStubListener= to be enabled."); + + return 0; +} + +static bool file_is_our_own(const struct stat *st) { + assert(st); + + FOREACH_STRING(path, + PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF, + PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF, + PRIVATE_STATIC_RESOLV_CONF) { + + struct stat own; + + /* Is it symlinked to our own uplink file? */ + if (stat(path, &own) >= 0 && + stat_inode_same(st, &own)) + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +int manager_read_resolv_conf(Manager *m) { + _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; + struct stat st; + unsigned n = 0; + int r; + + assert(m); + + /* Reads the system /etc/resolv.conf, if it exists and is not + * symlinked to our own resolv.conf instance */ + + if (!m->read_resolv_conf) + return 0; + + r = stat("/etc/resolv.conf", &st); + if (r < 0) { + if (errno == ENOENT) + return 0; + + r = log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to stat /etc/resolv.conf: %m"); + goto clear; + } + + /* Have we already seen the file? */ + if (stat_inode_unmodified(&st, &m->resolv_conf_stat)) + return 0; + + if (file_is_our_own(&st)) + return 0; + + f = fopen("/etc/resolv.conf", "re"); + if (!f) { + if (errno == ENOENT) + return 0; + + r = log_warning_errno(errno, "Failed to open /etc/resolv.conf: %m"); + goto clear; + } + + if (fstat(fileno(f), &st) < 0) { + r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to stat open file: %m"); + goto clear; + } + + if (file_is_our_own(&st)) + return 0; + + dns_server_mark_all(m->dns_servers); + dns_search_domain_mark_all(m->search_domains); + + for (;;) { + _cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL; + const char *a; + + r = read_stripped_line(f, LONG_LINE_MAX, &line); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to read /etc/resolv.conf: %m"); + goto clear; + } + if (r == 0) + break; + + n++; + + if (IN_SET(*line, '#', ';', 0)) + continue; + + a = first_word(line, "nameserver"); + if (a) { + r = manager_parse_dns_server_string_and_warn(m, DNS_SERVER_SYSTEM, a); + if (r < 0) + log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse DNS server address '%s', ignoring.", a); + + continue; + } + + a = first_word(line, "domain"); + if (!a) /* We treat "domain" lines, and "search" lines as equivalent, and add both to our list. */ + a = first_word(line, "search"); + if (a) { + r = manager_parse_search_domains_and_warn(m, a); + if (r < 0) + log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to parse search domain string '%s', ignoring.", a); + + continue; + } + + log_syntax(NULL, LOG_DEBUG, "/etc/resolv.conf", n, 0, "Ignoring resolv.conf line: %s", line); + } + + m->resolv_conf_stat = st; + + /* Flush out all servers and search domains that are still + * marked. Those are then ones that didn't appear in the new + * /etc/resolv.conf */ + dns_server_unlink_marked(m->dns_servers); + dns_search_domain_unlink_marked(m->search_domains); + + /* Whenever /etc/resolv.conf changes, start using the first + * DNS server of it. This is useful to deal with broken + * network managing implementations (like NetworkManager), + * that when connecting to a VPN place both the VPN DNS + * servers and the local ones in /etc/resolv.conf. Without + * resetting the DNS server to use back to the first entry we + * will continue to use the local one thus being unable to + * resolve VPN domains. */ + manager_set_dns_server(m, m->dns_servers); + + /* Unconditionally flush the cache when /etc/resolv.conf is + * modified, even if the data it contained was completely + * identical to the previous version we used. We do this + * because altering /etc/resolv.conf is typically done when + * the network configuration changes, and that should be + * enough to flush the global unicast DNS cache. */ + if (m->unicast_scope) + dns_cache_flush(&m->unicast_scope->cache); + + /* If /etc/resolv.conf changed, make sure to forget everything we learned about the DNS servers. After all we + * might now talk to a very different DNS server that just happens to have the same IP address as an old one + * (think 192.168.1.1). */ + dns_server_reset_features_all(m->dns_servers); + + return 0; + +clear: + dns_server_unlink_all(m->dns_servers); + dns_search_domain_unlink_all(m->search_domains); + return r; +} + +static void write_resolv_conf_server(DnsServer *s, FILE *f, unsigned *count) { + DnsScope *scope; + + assert(s); + assert(f); + assert(count); + + if (!dns_server_string(s)) { + log_warning("Out of memory, or invalid DNS address. Ignoring server."); + return; + } + + /* resolv.conf simply doesn't support any other ports than 53, hence there's nothing much we can + * do — we have to suppress these entries */ + if (dns_server_port(s) != 53) { + log_debug("DNS server %s with non-standard UDP port number, suppressing from generated resolv.conf.", dns_server_string(s)); + return; + } + + /* Check if the scope this DNS server belongs to is suitable as 'default' route for lookups; resolv.conf does + * not have a syntax to express that, so it must not appear as a global name server to avoid routing unrelated + * domains to it (which is a privacy violation, will most probably fail anyway, and adds unnecessary load) */ + scope = dns_server_scope(s); + if (scope && !dns_scope_is_default_route(scope)) { + log_debug("Scope of DNS server %s has only route-only domains, not using as global name server", dns_server_string(s)); + return; + } + + if (*count == MAXNS) + fputs("# Too many DNS servers configured, the following entries may be ignored.\n", f); + (*count)++; + + fprintf(f, "nameserver %s\n", dns_server_string(s)); +} + +static void write_resolv_conf_search( + OrderedSet *domains, + FILE *f) { + char *domain; + + assert(domains); + assert(f); + + fputs("search", f); + + ORDERED_SET_FOREACH(domain, domains) { + fputc(' ', f); + fputs(domain, f); + } + + fputs("\n", f); +} + +static int write_uplink_resolv_conf_contents(FILE *f, OrderedSet *dns, OrderedSet *domains) { + + fputs("# This is "PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF" managed by man:systemd-resolved(8).\n" + "# Do not edit.\n" + "#\n" + "# This file might be symlinked as /etc/resolv.conf. If you're looking at\n" + "# /etc/resolv.conf and seeing this text, you have followed the symlink.\n" + "#\n" + "# This is a dynamic resolv.conf file for connecting local clients directly to\n" + "# all known uplink DNS servers. This file lists all configured search domains.\n" + "#\n" + "# Third party programs should typically not access this file directly, but only\n" + "# through the symlink at /etc/resolv.conf. To manage man:resolv.conf(5) in a\n" + "# different way, replace this symlink by a static file or a different symlink.\n" + "#\n" + "# See man:systemd-resolved.service(8) for details about the supported modes of\n" + "# operation for /etc/resolv.conf.\n" + "\n", f); + + if (ordered_set_isempty(dns)) + fputs("# No DNS servers known.\n", f); + else { + unsigned count = 0; + DnsServer *s; + + ORDERED_SET_FOREACH(s, dns) + write_resolv_conf_server(s, f, &count); + } + + if (ordered_set_isempty(domains)) + fputs("search .\n", f); /* Make sure that if the local hostname is chosen as fqdn this does not + * imply a search domain */ + else + write_resolv_conf_search(domains, f); + + return fflush_and_check(f); +} + +static int write_stub_resolv_conf_contents(FILE *f, OrderedSet *dns, OrderedSet *domains) { + fputs("# This is "PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF" managed by man:systemd-resolved(8).\n" + "# Do not edit.\n" + "#\n" + "# This file might be symlinked as /etc/resolv.conf. If you're looking at\n" + "# /etc/resolv.conf and seeing this text, you have followed the symlink.\n" + "#\n" + "# This is a dynamic resolv.conf file for connecting local clients to the\n" + "# internal DNS stub resolver of systemd-resolved. This file lists all\n" + "# configured search domains.\n" + "#\n" + "# Run \"resolvectl status\" to see details about the uplink DNS servers\n" + "# currently in use.\n" + "#\n" + "# Third party programs should typically not access this file directly, but only\n" + "# through the symlink at /etc/resolv.conf. To manage man:resolv.conf(5) in a\n" + "# different way, replace this symlink by a static file or a different symlink.\n" + "#\n" + "# See man:systemd-resolved.service(8) for details about the supported modes of\n" + "# operation for /etc/resolv.conf.\n" + "\n" + "nameserver 127.0.0.53\n" + "options edns0 trust-ad\n", f); + + if (ordered_set_isempty(domains)) + fputs("search .\n", f); /* Make sure that if the local hostname is chosen as fqdn this does not + * imply a search domain */ + else + write_resolv_conf_search(domains, f); + + return fflush_and_check(f); +} + +int manager_write_resolv_conf(Manager *m) { + _cleanup_ordered_set_free_ OrderedSet *dns = NULL, *domains = NULL; + _cleanup_(unlink_and_freep) char *temp_path_uplink = NULL, *temp_path_stub = NULL; + _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f_uplink = NULL, *f_stub = NULL; + int r; + + assert(m); + + /* Read the system /etc/resolv.conf first */ + (void) manager_read_resolv_conf(m); + + /* Add the full list to a set, to filter out duplicates */ + r = manager_compile_dns_servers(m, &dns); + if (r < 0) + return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to compile list of DNS servers, ignoring: %m"); + + r = manager_compile_search_domains(m, &domains, false); + if (r < 0) + return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to compile list of search domains, ignoring: %m"); + + r = fopen_temporary_label(PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF, PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF, &f_uplink, &temp_path_uplink); + if (r < 0) + return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to open new %s for writing, ignoring: %m", PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF); + + (void) fchmod(fileno(f_uplink), 0644); + + r = write_uplink_resolv_conf_contents(f_uplink, dns, domains); + if (r < 0) + return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to write new %s, ignoring: %m", PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF); + + if (m->dns_stub_listener_mode != DNS_STUB_LISTENER_NO) { + r = fopen_temporary_label(PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF, PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF, &f_stub, &temp_path_stub); + if (r < 0) + return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to open new %s for writing, ignoring: %m", PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF); + + (void) fchmod(fileno(f_stub), 0644); + + r = write_stub_resolv_conf_contents(f_stub, dns, domains); + if (r < 0) + return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to write new %s, ignoring: %m", PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF); + + r = conservative_rename(temp_path_stub, PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF); + if (r < 0) + log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to move new %s into place, ignoring: %m", PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF); + + temp_path_stub = mfree(temp_path_stub); /* free the string explicitly, so that we don't unlink anymore */ + } else { + _cleanup_free_ char *fname = NULL; + r = path_extract_filename(PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF, &fname); + if (r < 0) + return log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to extract filename from path '" PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF "', ignoring: %m"); + + r = symlink_atomic_label(fname, PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF); + if (r < 0) + log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to symlink %s, ignoring: %m", PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF); + } + + r = conservative_rename(temp_path_uplink, PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF); + if (r < 0) + log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to move new %s into place: %m", PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF); + + temp_path_uplink = mfree(temp_path_uplink); /* free the string explicitly, so that we don't unlink anymore */ + return r; +} + +int resolv_conf_mode(void) { + static const char * const table[_RESOLV_CONF_MODE_MAX] = { + [RESOLV_CONF_UPLINK] = PRIVATE_UPLINK_RESOLV_CONF, + [RESOLV_CONF_STUB] = PRIVATE_STUB_RESOLV_CONF, + [RESOLV_CONF_STATIC] = PRIVATE_STATIC_RESOLV_CONF, + }; + + struct stat system_st; + + if (stat("/etc/resolv.conf", &system_st) < 0) { + if (errno == ENOENT) + return RESOLV_CONF_MISSING; + + return -errno; + } + + for (ResolvConfMode m = 0; m < _RESOLV_CONF_MODE_MAX; m++) { + struct stat our_st; + + if (!table[m]) + continue; + + if (stat(table[m], &our_st) < 0) { + if (errno != ENOENT) + log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to stat() %s, ignoring: %m", table[m]); + + continue; + } + + if (stat_inode_same(&system_st, &our_st)) + return m; + } + + return RESOLV_CONF_FOREIGN; +} + +static const char* const resolv_conf_mode_table[_RESOLV_CONF_MODE_MAX] = { + [RESOLV_CONF_UPLINK] = "uplink", + [RESOLV_CONF_STUB] = "stub", + [RESOLV_CONF_STATIC] = "static", + [RESOLV_CONF_MISSING] = "missing", + [RESOLV_CONF_FOREIGN] = "foreign", +}; +DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(resolv_conf_mode, ResolvConfMode); |