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-rwxr-xr-xtest/test-udev.py2438
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diff --git a/test/test-udev.py b/test/test-udev.py
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+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+
+# pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name,no-else-return,multiple-imports
+# pylint: disable=consider-using-with,global-statement
+
+# udev test
+#
+# Provides automated testing of the udev binary.
+# The whole test is self contained in this file, except the matching sysfs tree.
+# Simply extend RULES to add a new test.
+#
+# Every test is driven by its own temporary config file.
+# This program prepares the environment, creates the config and calls udev.
+#
+# udev parses the rules, looks at the provided sysfs and first creates and then
+# removes the device node. After creation and removal the result is checked
+# against the expected value and the result is printed.
+
+import functools
+import os
+import pwd, grp
+import re
+import stat
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import tempfile
+import textwrap
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Callable, Optional
+
+try:
+ import dataclasses # requires Python >= 3.7
+ import pytest
+except ImportError as e:
+ print(str(e), file=sys.stderr)
+ sys.exit(77)
+
+
+SYS_SCRIPT = Path(__file__).with_name('sys-script.py')
+try:
+ UDEV_BIN = Path(os.environ['UDEV_RULE_RUNNER'])
+except KeyError:
+ UDEV_BIN = Path(__file__).parent / 'manual/test-udev-rule-runner'
+UDEV_BIN = UDEV_BIN.absolute()
+
+# Those will be set by the udev_setup() fixture
+UDEV_RUN = UDEV_RULES = UDEV_DEV = UDEV_SYS = None
+
+# Relax sd-device's sysfs verification, since we want to provide a fake sysfs
+# here that actually is a tmpfs.
+os.environ['SYSTEMD_DEVICE_VERIFY_SYSFS'] = '0'
+
+rules_10k_tags = \
+ '\n'.join(f'KERNEL=="sda", TAG+="test{i + 1}"'
+ for i in range(10_000))
+
+rules_10k_tags_continuation = \
+ ',\\\n'.join(('KERNEL=="sda"',
+ *(f'TAG+="test{i + 1}"' for i in range(10_000))))
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class Device:
+ devpath: str
+ devnode: Optional[str] = None
+ exp_links: Optional[list[str]] = None
+ not_exp_links: Optional[list[str]] = None
+
+ exp_perms: Optional[int] = None
+ exp_major_minor: Optional[str] = None
+
+ def check_permissions(self, st: os.stat_result) -> None:
+ if self.exp_perms is None:
+ return
+
+ user, group, mode = self.exp_perms.split(':')
+
+ if user:
+ try:
+ uid = pwd.getpwnam(user).pw_uid
+ except KeyError:
+ uid = int(user)
+ assert uid == st.st_uid
+
+ if group:
+ try:
+ gid = grp.getgrnam(group).gr_gid
+ except KeyError:
+ gid = int(group)
+ assert gid == st.st_gid
+
+ if mode:
+ mode = int(mode, 8)
+ assert stat.S_IMODE(st.st_mode) == mode
+
+ def check_major_minor(self, st: os.stat_result) -> None:
+ if not self.exp_major_minor:
+ return
+ minor, major = (int(x) for x in self.exp_major_minor.split(':'))
+ assert st.st_rdev == os.makedev(minor, major)
+
+ def get_devnode(self) -> Path:
+ suffix = self.devnode if self.devnode else self.devpath.split('/')[-1]
+ return UDEV_DEV / suffix
+
+ def check_link_add(self, link: str, devnode: Path) -> None:
+ link = UDEV_DEV / link
+ tgt = link.parent / link.readlink()
+ assert devnode.samefile(tgt)
+
+ def check_link_nonexistent(self, link: str, devnode: Path) -> None:
+ link = UDEV_DEV / link
+
+ try:
+ tgt = link.parent / link.readlink()
+ except FileNotFoundError:
+ return
+
+ assert not devnode.samefile(tgt)
+
+ def check_add(self) -> None:
+ print(f'check_add {self.devpath}')
+
+ devnode = self.get_devnode()
+ st = devnode.lstat()
+ assert stat.S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) or stat.S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)
+ self.check_permissions(st)
+ self.check_major_minor(st)
+
+ for link in self.exp_links or []:
+ self.check_link_add(link, devnode)
+
+ for link in self.not_exp_links or []:
+ self.check_link_nonexistent(link, devnode)
+
+ def check_link_remove(self, link: str) -> None:
+ link = UDEV_DEV / link
+ with pytest.raises(FileNotFoundError):
+ link.readlink()
+
+ def check_remove(self) -> None:
+ devnode = self.get_devnode()
+ assert not devnode.exists()
+
+ for link in self.exp_links or []:
+ self.check_link_remove(link)
+
+
+def listify(f):
+ def wrap(*args, **kwargs):
+ return list(f(*args, **kwargs))
+ return functools.update_wrapper(wrap, f)
+
+@listify
+def all_block_devs(exp_func) -> list[Device]:
+ # Create a device list with all block devices under /sys
+ # (except virtual devices and cd-roms)
+ # the optional argument exp_func returns expected and non-expected
+ # symlinks for the device.
+
+ for p in UDEV_SYS.glob('dev/block/*'):
+ tgt = os.readlink(p)
+ if re.search('/virtual/ | /sr[0-9]*$', tgt, re.VERBOSE):
+ continue
+
+ assert tgt.startswith('../../')
+ tgt = tgt[5:]
+
+ exp, not_exp = exp_func(tgt)
+ yield Device(devpath=tgt,
+ exp_links=exp,
+ not_exp_links=not_exp)
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass
+class Rules:
+ desc: str
+ devices: list[Device]
+ rules: str
+ device_generator: Callable = None
+ repeat: int = 1
+ delay: Optional[int] = None
+
+ @classmethod
+ def new(cls, desc: str, *devices, rules=None, device_generator=None, **kwargs):
+ assert rules.startswith('\n')
+ rules = textwrap.dedent(rules[1:]) if rules else ''
+
+ assert bool(devices) ^ bool(device_generator)
+
+ return cls(desc, devices, rules, device_generator=device_generator, **kwargs)
+
+ def generate_devices(self) -> None:
+ # We can't do this when the class is created, because setup is done later.
+ if self.device_generator:
+ self.devices = self.device_generator()
+
+ def create_rules_file(self) -> None:
+ # create temporary rules
+ UDEV_RULES.parent.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True)
+ UDEV_RULES.write_text(self.rules)
+
+RULES = [
+ Rules.new(
+ 'no rules',
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ #
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ 'label test of scsi disc',
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["boot_disk"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="modem"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "label test of scsi disc",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["boot_disk"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="modem"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "label test of scsi disc",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["boot_disk"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="modem"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "label test of scsi partition",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["boot_disk1"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "label test of pattern match",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["boot_disk1", "boot_disk1-4", "boot_disk1-5"],
+ not_exp_links = ["boot_disk1-1", "boot_disk1-2", "boot_disk1-3", "boot_disk1-6", "boot_disk1-7"],
+ ),
+
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="?ATA", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n-1"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA?", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n-2"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="A??", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATAS", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n-3"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="AT?", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n-4"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="??A", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n-5"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", GOTO="skip-6"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n-6"
+ LABEL="skip-6"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", GOTO="skip-7"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n-7"
+ LABEL="skip-7"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "label test of multiple sysfs files",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["boot_disk1"],
+ not_exp_links = ["boot_diskX1"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS X ", SYMLINK+="boot_diskX%n"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "label test of max sysfs files (skip invalid rule)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["boot_disk1", "boot_diskXY1"],
+ not_exp_links = ["boot_diskXX1"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", ATTRS{scsi_level}=="6", ATTRS{rev}=="4.06", ATTRS{type}=="0", ATTRS{queue_depth}=="32", SYMLINK+="boot_diskXX%n"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", ATTRS{scsi_level}=="6", ATTRS{rev}=="4.06", ATTRS{type}=="0", ATTRS{queue_depth}=="1", SYMLINK+="boot_diskXY%n"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", ATTRS{scsi_level}=="6", ATTRS{rev}=="4.06", ATTRS{type}=="0", SYMLINK+="boot_disk%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "SYMLINK tests",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["link1", "link2/foo", "link3/aaa/bbb",
+ "abs1", "abs2/foo", "abs3/aaa/bbb",
+ "default___replace_test/foo_aaa",
+ "string_escape___replace/foo_bbb",
+ "env_with_space",
+ "default/replace/mode_foo__hoge",
+ "replace_env_harder_foo__hoge",
+ "match", "unmatch"],
+ not_exp_links = ["removed1", "removed2", "removed3", "unsafe/../../path", "/nondev/path/will/be/refused"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK+="removed1"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK-="removed1"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK+="/./dev///removed2"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK-="removed2"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK+="././removed3"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK-="/dev//./removed3/./"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK+="unsafe/../../path"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK+="/nondev/path/will/be/refused"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK+="link1 .///link2/././/foo//./ .///link3/aaa/bbb"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK+="/dev/abs1 /dev//./abs2///foo/./ ////dev/abs3/aaa/bbb"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK+="default?;;replace%%test/foo'aaa"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", OPTIONS="string_escape=replace", SYMLINK+="string_escape replace/foo%%bbb"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", ENV{.HOGE}="env with space", SYMLINK+="%E{.HOGE}"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", ENV{.HOGE}="default/replace/mode?foo;;hoge", SYMLINK+="%E{.HOGE}"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", OPTIONS="string_escape=replace", ENV{.HOGE}="replace/env/harder?foo;;hoge", SYMLINK+="%E{.HOGE}"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK=="link1", SYMLINK+="match"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", ATTRS{model}=="ST910021AS", SYMLINK!="removed1", SYMLINK+="unmatch"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "catch device by *",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["modem/0", "catch-all"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM*", SYMLINK+="modem/%n"
+ KERNEL=="*", SYMLINK+="catch-all"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "catch device by * - take 2",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["modem/0"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="*ACM1", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ KERNEL=="*ACM0", SYMLINK+="modem/%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "catch device by ?",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["modem/0"],
+ not_exp_links = ["modem/0-1", "modem/0-2"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM??*", SYMLINK+="modem/%n-1"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM??", SYMLINK+="modem/%n-2"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM?", SYMLINK+="modem/%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "catch device by character class",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["modem/0"],
+ not_exp_links = ["modem/0-1", "modem/0-2"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[A-Z]*", SYMLINK+="modem/%n-1"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM?[0-9]", SYMLINK+="modem/%n-2"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="modem/%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "don't replace kernel name",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["modem"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="modem"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "comment lines in config file (and don't replace kernel name)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["modem"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ # this is a comment
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="modem"
+
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "comment lines in config file with whitespace (and don't replace kernel name)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["modem"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ # this is a comment with whitespace before the comment
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="modem"
+
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "whitespace only lines (and don't replace kernel name)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["whitespace"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+
+
+
+ # this is a comment with whitespace before the comment
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="whitespace"
+
+
+
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "empty lines in config file (and don't replace kernel name)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["modem"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="modem"
+
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "backslashed multi lines in config file (and don't replace kernel name)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["modem"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", \
+ SYMLINK+="modem"
+
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "preserve backslashes, if they are not for a newline",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["aaa"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -e \101", RESULT=="A", SYMLINK+="aaa"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "stupid backslashed multi lines in config file (and don't replace kernel name)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["modem"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+
+ #
+ \
+
+ \
+
+ #\
+
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", \
+ SYMLINK+="modem"
+
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "subdirectory handling",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["sub/direct/ory/modem"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="sub/direct/ory/modem"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "parent device name match of scsi partition",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["first_disk5"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="0:0:0:0", SYMLINK+="first_disk%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test substitution chars",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["Major:8:minor:5:kernelnumber:5:id:0:0:0:0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="0:0:0:0", SYMLINK+="Major:%M:minor:%m:kernelnumber:%n:id:%b"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "import of shell-value returned from program",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node12345678"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", IMPORT{program}="/bin/echo -e ' TEST_KEY=12345678\n TEST_key2=98765'", SYMLINK+="node$env{TEST_KEY}"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="modem"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "substitution of sysfs value (%s{file})",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["disk-ATA-sda"],
+ not_exp_links = ["modem"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", SYMLINK+="disk-%s{vendor}-%k"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="modem"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "program result substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["special-device-5"],
+ not_exp_links = ["not"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n special-device", RESULT=="-special-*", SYMLINK+="not"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n special-device", RESULT=="special-*", SYMLINK+="%c-%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "program result substitution (newline removal)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["newline_removed"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo test", RESULT=="test", SYMLINK+="newline_removed"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "program result substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["test-0:0:0:0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n test-%b", RESULT=="test-0:0*", SYMLINK+="%c"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "program with lots of arguments",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["foo9"],
+ not_exp_links = ["foo3", "foo4", "foo5", "foo6", "foo7", "foo8"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n foo3 foo4 foo5 foo6 foo7 foo8 foo9", KERNEL=="sda5", SYMLINK+="%c{7}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "program with subshell",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["bar9"],
+ not_exp_links = ["foo3", "foo4", "foo5", "foo6", "foo7", "foo8"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/sh -c 'echo foo3 foo4 foo5 foo6 foo7 foo8 foo9 | sed s/foo9/bar9/'", KERNEL=="sda5", SYMLINK+="%c{7}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "program arguments combined with apostrophes",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["foo7"],
+ not_exp_links = ["foo3", "foo4", "foo5", "foo6", "foo8"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n 'foo3 foo4' 'foo5 foo6 foo7 foo8'", KERNEL=="sda5", SYMLINK+="%c{5}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "program arguments combined with escaped double quotes, part 1",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["foo2"],
+ not_exp_links = ["foo1"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/sh -c 'printf %%s \"foo1 foo2\" | grep \"foo1 foo2\"'", KERNEL=="sda5", SYMLINK+="%c{2}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "program arguments combined with escaped double quotes, part 2",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["foo2"],
+ not_exp_links = ["foo1"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/sh -c \"printf %%s 'foo1 foo2' | grep 'foo1 foo2'\"", KERNEL=="sda5", SYMLINK+="%c{2}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "program arguments combined with escaped double quotes, part 3",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["foo2"],
+ not_exp_links = ["foo1", "foo3"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/sh -c 'printf \"%%s %%s\" \"foo1 foo2\" \"foo3\"| grep \"foo1 foo2\"'", KERNEL=="sda5", SYMLINK+="%c{2}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "characters before the %c{N} substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["my-foo9"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n foo3 foo4 foo5 foo6 foo7 foo8 foo9", KERNEL=="sda5", SYMLINK+="my-%c{7}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "substitute the second to last argument",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["my-foo8"],
+ not_exp_links = ["my-foo3", "my-foo4", "my-foo5", "my-foo6", "my-foo7", "my-foo9"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n foo3 foo4 foo5 foo6 foo7 foo8 foo9", KERNEL=="sda5", SYMLINK+="my-%c{6}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test substitution by variable name",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["Major:8-minor:5-kernelnumber:5-id:0:0:0:0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="0:0:0:0", SYMLINK+="Major:$major-minor:$minor-kernelnumber:$number-id:$id"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test substitution by variable name 2",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["Major:8-minor:5-kernelnumber:5-id:0:0:0:0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="0:0:0:0", DEVPATH=="*/sda/*", SYMLINK+="Major:$major-minor:%m-kernelnumber:$number-id:$id"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test substitution by variable name 3",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["850:0:0:05"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="0:0:0:0", DEVPATH=="*/sda/*", SYMLINK+="%M%m%b%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test substitution by variable name 4",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["855"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="0:0:0:0", DEVPATH=="*/sda/*", SYMLINK+="$major$minor$number"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test substitution by variable name 5",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["8550:0:0:0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="0:0:0:0", DEVPATH=="*/sda/*", SYMLINK+="$major%m%n$id"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "non matching SUBSYSTEMS for device with no parent",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/virtual/tty/console",
+ exp_links = ["TTY"],
+ not_exp_links = ["foo"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n foo", RESULT=="foo", SYMLINK+="foo"
+ KERNEL=="console", SYMLINK+="TTY"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "non matching SUBSYSTEMS",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/virtual/tty/console",
+ exp_links = ["TTY"],
+ not_exp_links = ["foo"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="foo", ATTRS{dev}=="5:1", SYMLINK+="foo"
+ KERNEL=="console", SYMLINK+="TTY"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "ATTRS match",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/virtual/tty/console",
+ exp_links = ["foo", "TTY"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="console", SYMLINK+="TTY"
+ ATTRS{dev}=="5:1", SYMLINK+="foo"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "ATTR (empty file)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["empty", "not-something"],
+ not_exp_links = ["something", "not-empty"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTR{test_empty_file}=="?*", SYMLINK+="something"
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTR{test_empty_file}!="", SYMLINK+="not-empty"
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTR{test_empty_file}=="", SYMLINK+="empty"
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTR{test_empty_file}!="?*", SYMLINK+="not-something"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "ATTR (non-existent file)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["non-existent", "wrong"],
+ not_exp_links = ["something", "empty", "not-empty",
+ "not-something", "something"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTR{nofile}=="?*", SYMLINK+="something"
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTR{nofile}!="", SYMLINK+="not-empty"
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTR{nofile}=="", SYMLINK+="empty"
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTR{nofile}!="?*", SYMLINK+="not-something"
+ KERNEL=="sda", TEST!="nofile", SYMLINK+="non-existent"
+ KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="wrong"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "program and bus type match",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["scsi-0:0:0:0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="usb", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n usb-%b", SYMLINK+="%c"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n scsi-%b", SYMLINK+="%c"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="foo", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n foo-%b", SYMLINK+="%c"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "sysfs parent hierarchy",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["modem"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ ATTRS{idProduct}=="007b", SYMLINK+="modem"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "name test with ! in the name",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/virtual/block/fake!blockdev0",
+ devnode = "fake/blockdev0",
+ exp_links = ["is/a/fake/blockdev0"],
+ not_exp_links = ["is/not/a/fake/blockdev0", "modem"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", SYMLINK+="is/not/a/%k"
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", SYMLINK+="is/a/%k"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="modem"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "name test with ! in the name, but no matching rule",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/virtual/block/fake!blockdev0",
+ devnode = "fake/blockdev0",
+ not_exp_links = ["modem"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="modem"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "KERNELS rule",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["scsi-0:0:0:0"],
+ not_exp_links = ["no-match", "short-id", "not-scsi"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="usb", KERNELS=="0:0:0:0", SYMLINK+="not-scsi"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="0:0:0:1", SYMLINK+="no-match"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS==":0", SYMLINK+="short-id"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="/0:0:0:0", SYMLINK+="no-match"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="0:0:0:0", SYMLINK+="scsi-0:0:0:0"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "KERNELS wildcard all",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["scsi-0:0:0:0"],
+ not_exp_links = ["no-match", "before"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="*:1", SYMLINK+="no-match"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="*:0:1", SYMLINK+="no-match"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="*:0:0:1", SYMLINK+="no-match"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="0:0:0:0", SYMLINK+="before"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="*", SYMLINK+="scsi-0:0:0:0"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "KERNELS wildcard partial",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["scsi-0:0:0:0", "before"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="0:0:0:0", SYMLINK+="before"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="*:0", SYMLINK+="scsi-0:0:0:0"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "KERNELS wildcard partial 2",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["scsi-0:0:0:0", "before"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="0:0:0:0", SYMLINK+="before"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNELS=="*:0:0:0", SYMLINK+="scsi-0:0:0:0"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "substitute attr with link target value (first match)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["driver-is-sd"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", SYMLINK+="driver-is-$attr{driver}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "substitute attr with link target value (currently selected device)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["driver-is-ahci"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="pci", SYMLINK+="driver-is-$attr{driver}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "ignore ATTRS attribute whitespace",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["ignored"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{whitespace_test}=="WHITE SPACE", SYMLINK+="ignored"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "do not ignore ATTRS attribute whitespace",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["matched-with-space"],
+ not_exp_links = ["wrong-to-ignore"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{whitespace_test}=="WHITE SPACE ", SYMLINK+="wrong-to-ignore"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{whitespace_test}=="WHITE SPACE ", SYMLINK+="matched-with-space"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "permissions USER=bad GROUP=name",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/virtual/tty/tty33",
+ exp_perms = "0:0:0600",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="tty33", OWNER="bad", GROUP="name"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "permissions OWNER=1",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ exp_perms = "1::0600",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="node", OWNER="1"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "permissions GROUP=1",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ exp_perms = ":1:0660",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="node", GROUP="1"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "textual user id",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ exp_perms = "daemon::0600",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="node", OWNER="daemon"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "textual group id",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ exp_perms = ":daemon:0660",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="node", GROUP="daemon"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "textual user/group id",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ exp_perms = "root:audio:0660",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="node", OWNER="root", GROUP="audio"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "permissions MODE=0777",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ exp_perms = "::0777",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="node", MODE="0777"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "permissions OWNER=1 GROUP=1 MODE=0777",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ exp_perms = "1:1:0777",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="node", OWNER="1", GROUP="1", MODE="0777"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "permissions OWNER to 1",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_perms = "1::",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="ttyACM%n", OWNER="1"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "permissions GROUP to 1",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_perms = ":1:0660",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="ttyACM%n", GROUP="1"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "permissions MODE to 0060",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_perms = "::0060",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="ttyACM%n", MODE="0060"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "permissions OWNER, GROUP, MODE",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_perms = "1:1:0777",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="ttyACM%n", OWNER="1", GROUP="1", MODE="0777"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "permissions only rule",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_perms = "1:1:0777",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", OWNER="1", GROUP="1", MODE="0777"
+ KERNEL=="ttyUSX[0-9]*", OWNER="2", GROUP="2", MODE="0444"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="ttyACM%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "multiple permissions only rule",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_perms = "1:1:0777",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEM=="tty", OWNER="1"
+ SUBSYSTEM=="tty", GROUP="1"
+ SUBSYSTEM=="tty", MODE="0777"
+ KERNEL=="ttyUSX[0-9]*", OWNER="2", GROUP="2", MODE="0444"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="ttyACM%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "permissions only rule with override at SYMLINK+ rule",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_perms = "1:2:0777",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEM=="tty", OWNER="1"
+ SUBSYSTEM=="tty", GROUP="1"
+ SUBSYSTEM=="tty", MODE="0777"
+ KERNEL=="ttyUSX[0-9]*", OWNER="2", GROUP="2", MODE="0444"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="ttyACM%n", GROUP="2"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "major/minor number test",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ exp_major_minor = "8:0",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="node"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "big major number test",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/virtual/misc/misc-fake1",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ exp_major_minor = "4095:1",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="misc-fake1", SYMLINK+="node"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "big major and big minor number test",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/virtual/misc/misc-fake89999",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ exp_major_minor = "4095:89999",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="misc-fake89999", SYMLINK+="node"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "multiple symlinks with format char",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["symlink1-0", "symlink2-ttyACM0", "symlink3-"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK="symlink1-%n symlink2-%k symlink3-%b"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "multiple symlinks with a lot of s p a c e s",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["one", "two"],
+ not_exp_links = [" "],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK=" one two "
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink with spaces in substituted variable",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["name-one_two_three-end"],
+ not_exp_links = [" "],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ ENV{WITH_WS}="one two three"
+ SYMLINK="name-$env{WITH_WS}-end"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink with leading space in substituted variable",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["name-one_two_three-end"],
+ not_exp_links = [" "],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ ENV{WITH_WS}=" one two three"
+ SYMLINK="name-$env{WITH_WS}-end"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink with trailing space in substituted variable",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["name-one_two_three-end"],
+ not_exp_links = [" "],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ ENV{WITH_WS}="one two three "
+ SYMLINK="name-$env{WITH_WS}-end"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink with lots of space in substituted variable",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["name-one_two_three-end"],
+ not_exp_links = [" "],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ ENV{WITH_WS}=" one two three "
+ SYMLINK="name-$env{WITH_WS}-end"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink with multiple spaces in substituted variable",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["name-one_two_three-end"],
+ not_exp_links = [" "],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ ENV{WITH_WS}=" one two three "
+ SYMLINK="name-$env{WITH_WS}-end"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink with space and var with space",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["first", "name-one_two_three-end",
+ "another_symlink", "a", "b", "c"],
+ not_exp_links = [" "],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ ENV{WITH_WS}=" one two three "
+ SYMLINK=" first name-$env{WITH_WS}-end another_symlink a b c "
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink with env which contain slash (see #19309)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["first", "name-aaa_bbb_ccc-end",
+ "another_symlink", "a", "b", "c"],
+ not_exp_links = ["ame-aaa/bbb/ccc-end"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ ENV{WITH_SLASH}="aaa/bbb/ccc"
+ OPTIONS="string_escape=replace", ENV{REPLACED}="$env{WITH_SLASH}"
+ SYMLINK=" first name-$env{REPLACED}-end another_symlink a b c "
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink creation (same directory)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["modem0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="ttyACM%n", SYMLINK="modem%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "multiple symlinks",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["first-0", "second-0", "third-0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0", SYMLINK="first-%n second-%n third-%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink name '.'",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ ),
+ # we get a warning, but the process does not fail
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="."
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink node to itself",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/virtual/tty/tty0",
+ ),
+ # we get a warning, but the process does not fail
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="tty0", SYMLINK+="tty0"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink %n substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["symlink0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="ttyACM%n", SYMLINK+="symlink%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink %k substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["symlink-ttyACM0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="ttyACM%n", SYMLINK+="symlink-%k"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink %M:%m substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["major-166:0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="ttyACM%n", SYMLINK+="major-%M:%m"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink %b substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["symlink-0:0:0:0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="symlink-%b"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink %c substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["test"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo test", SYMLINK+="%c"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink %c{N} substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["test"],
+ not_exp_links = ["symlink", "this"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo symlink test this", SYMLINK+="%c{2}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink %c{N+} substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["test", "this"],
+ not_exp_links = ["symlink"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo symlink test this", SYMLINK+="%c{2+}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink only rule with %c{N+}",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["test", "this"],
+ not_exp_links = ["symlink"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo link test this" SYMLINK+="%c{2+}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "symlink %s{filename} substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["166:0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="%s{dev}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "program result substitution (numbered part of)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["link1", "link2"],
+ not_exp_links = ["node"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n node link1 link2", RESULT=="node *", SYMLINK+="%c{2} %c{3}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "program result substitution (numbered part of+)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["link1", "link2", "link3", "link4"],
+ not_exp_links = ["node"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -n node link1 link2 link3 link4", RESULT=="node *", SYMLINK+="%c{2+}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "SUBSYSTEM match test",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ not_exp_links = ["should_not_match", "should_not_match2"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="should_not_match", SUBSYSTEM=="vc"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="node", SUBSYSTEM=="block"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="should_not_match2", SUBSYSTEM=="vc"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "DRIVERS match test",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ not_exp_links = ["should_not_match"]
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="should_not_match", DRIVERS=="sd-wrong"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="node", DRIVERS=="sd"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "devnode substitution test",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda", PROGRAM=="/usr/bin/test -b %N" SYMLINK+="node"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "parent node name substitution test",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["sda-part-1"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="%P-part-%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "udev_root substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["start-/dev-end"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="start-%r-end"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ # This is not supported any more
+ "last_rule option",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["last", "very-last"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="last", OPTIONS="last_rule"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="very-last"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "negation KERNEL!=",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["match", "before"],
+ not_exp_links = ["matches-but-is-negated"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL!="sda1", SYMLINK+="matches-but-is-negated"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="before"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL!="xsda1", SYMLINK+="match"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "negation SUBSYSTEM!=",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["before", "not-anything"],
+ not_exp_links = ["matches-but-is-negated"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", SUBSYSTEM=="block", KERNEL!="sda1", SYMLINK+="matches-but-is-negated"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="before"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", SUBSYSTEM!="anything", SYMLINK+="not-anything"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "negation PROGRAM!= exit code",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["before", "nonzero-program"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="before"
+ KERNEL=="sda1", PROGRAM!="/bin/false", SYMLINK+="nonzero-program"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "ENV{} test",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["true"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad", "wrong"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ ENV{ENV_KEY_TEST}="test"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ENV_KEY_TEST}=="go", SYMLINK+="wrong"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ENV_KEY_TEST}=="test", SYMLINK+="true"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ENV_KEY_TEST}=="bad", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "ENV{} test",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["true"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad", "wrong", "no"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ ENV{ENV_KEY_TEST}="test"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ENV_KEY_TEST}=="go", SYMLINK+="wrong"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ENV_KEY_TEST}=="yes", ENV{ACTION}=="add", ENV{DEVPATH}=="*/block/sda/sdax1", SYMLINK+="no"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ENV_KEY_TEST}=="test", ENV{ACTION}=="add", ENV{DEVPATH}=="*/block/sda/sda1", SYMLINK+="true"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ENV_KEY_TEST}=="bad", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "ENV{} test (assign)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["true", "before"],
+ not_exp_links = ["no"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ASSIGN}="true"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ASSIGN}=="yes", SYMLINK+="no"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="before"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ASSIGN}=="true", SYMLINK+="true"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "ENV{} test (assign 2 times)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["true", "before"],
+ not_exp_links = ["no", "bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ASSIGN}="true"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ASSIGN}="absolutely-$env{ASSIGN}"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="before"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ASSIGN}=="yes", SYMLINK+="no"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ASSIGN}=="true", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{ASSIGN}=="absolutely-true", SYMLINK+="true"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "ENV{} test (assign2)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["part"],
+ not_exp_links = ["disk"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["disk"],
+ not_exp_links = ["part"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", KERNEL=="*[0-9]", ENV{PARTITION}="true", ENV{MAINDEVICE}="false"
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", KERNEL=="*[!0-9]", ENV{PARTITION}="false", ENV{MAINDEVICE}="true"
+ ENV{MAINDEVICE}=="true", SYMLINK+="disk"
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", SYMLINK+="before"
+ ENV{PARTITION}=="true", SYMLINK+="part"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "untrusted string sanitize",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["sane"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -e name; (/usr/bin/badprogram)", RESULT=="name_ _/usr/bin/badprogram_", SYMLINK+="sane"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "untrusted string sanitize (don't replace utf8)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["uber"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -e \xc3\xbcber" RESULT=="über", SYMLINK+="uber"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "untrusted string sanitize (replace invalid utf8)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["replaced"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda1", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo -e \xef\xe8garbage", RESULT=="__garbage", SYMLINK+="replaced"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "read sysfs value from parent device",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["serial-354172020305000"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM*", ATTRS{serial}=="?*", SYMLINK+="serial-%s{serial}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "match against empty key string",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["ok"],
+ not_exp_links = ["not-1-ok", "not-2-ok", "not-3-ok"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTRS{nothing}!="", SYMLINK+="not-1-ok"
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTRS{nothing}=="", SYMLINK+="not-2-ok"
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTRS{vendor}!="", SYMLINK+="ok"
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTRS{vendor}=="", SYMLINK+="not-3-ok"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "check ACTION value",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["ok"],
+ not_exp_links = ["unknown-not-ok"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ ACTION=="unknown", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="unknown-not-ok"
+ ACTION=="add", KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="ok"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "final assignment",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["ok"],
+ exp_perms = "root:tty:0640",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", GROUP:="tty"
+ KERNEL=="sda", GROUP="root", MODE="0640", SYMLINK+="ok"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "final assignment 2",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["ok"],
+ exp_perms = "root:tty:0640",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", GROUP:="tty"
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", MODE:="640"
+ KERNEL=="sda", GROUP="root", MODE="0666", SYMLINK+="ok"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "env substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["node-add-me"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", MODE="0666", SYMLINK+="node-$env{ACTION}-me"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "reset list to current value",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["three"],
+ not_exp_links = ["two", "one"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="one"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="two"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK="three"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test empty SYMLINK+ (empty override)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["right"],
+ not_exp_links = ["wrong"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="wrong"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK=""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM[0-9]*", SYMLINK+="right"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test multi matches",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["right", "before"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM*", SYMLINK+="before"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM*|nothing", SYMLINK+="right"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test multi matches 2",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["right", "before"],
+ not_exp_links = ["nomatch"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="dontknow*|*nothing", SYMLINK+="nomatch"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM*", SYMLINK+="before"
+ KERNEL=="dontknow*|ttyACM*|nothing*", SYMLINK+="right"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test multi matches 3",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["right"],
+ not_exp_links = ["nomatch", "wrong1", "wrong2"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="dontknow|nothing", SYMLINK+="nomatch"
+ KERNEL=="dontknow|ttyACM0a|nothing|attyACM0", SYMLINK+="wrong1"
+ KERNEL=="X|attyACM0|dontknow|ttyACM0a|nothing|attyACM0", SYMLINK+="wrong2"
+ KERNEL=="dontknow|ttyACM0|nothing", SYMLINK+="right"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test multi matches 4",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.7/usb5/5-2/5-2:1.0/tty/ttyACM0",
+ exp_links = ["right"],
+ not_exp_links = ["nomatch", "wrong1", "wrong2", "wrong3"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="dontknow|nothing", SYMLINK+="nomatch"
+ KERNEL=="dontknow|ttyACM0a|nothing|attyACM0", SYMLINK+="wrong1"
+ KERNEL=="X|attyACM0|dontknow|ttyACM0a|nothing|attyACM0", SYMLINK+="wrong2"
+ KERNEL=="all|dontknow|ttyACM0", SYMLINK+="right"
+ KERNEL=="ttyACM0a|nothing", SYMLINK+="wrong3"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test multi matches 5",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", TAG="foo"
+ TAGS=="|foo", SYMLINK+="found"
+ TAGS=="|aaa", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test multi matches 6",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", ENV{HOGE}=""
+ ENV{HOGE}=="|foo", SYMLINK+="found"
+ ENV{HOGE}=="aaa|bbb", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test multi matches 7",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", TAG="foo"
+ TAGS=="foo||bar", SYMLINK+="found"
+ TAGS=="aaa||bbb", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test multi matches 8",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", ENV{HOGE}=""
+ ENV{HOGE}=="foo||bar", SYMLINK+="found"
+ ENV{HOGE}=="aaa|bbb", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test multi matches 9",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found", "found2"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", TAG="foo"
+ TAGS=="foo|", SYMLINK+="found"
+ TAGS=="aaa|", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ KERNEL=="sda", TAGS!="hoge", SYMLINK+="found2"
+ KERNEL=="sda", TAGS!="foo", SYMLINK+="bad2"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test multi matches 10",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", ENV{HOGE}=""
+ ENV{HOGE}=="foo|", SYMLINK+="found"
+ ENV{HOGE}=="aaa|bbb", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "test multi matches 11",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", TAG="c"
+ TAGS=="foo||bar||c", SYMLINK+="found"
+ TAGS=="aaa||bbb||ccc", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "TAG refuses invalid string",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["valid", "found"],
+ not_exp_links = ["empty", "invalid_char", "path", "bad", "bad2"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", TAG+="", TAG+="invalid.char", TAG+="path/is/also/invalid", TAG+="valid"
+ TAGS=="", SYMLINK+="empty"
+ TAGS=="invalid.char", SYMLINK+="invalid_char"
+ TAGS=="path/is/also/invalid", SYMLINK+="path"
+ TAGS=="valid", SYMLINK+="valid"
+ TAGS=="valid|", SYMLINK+="found"
+ TAGS=="aaa|", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ TAGS=="aaa|bbb", SYMLINK+="bad2"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "IMPORT parent test",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["parent"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["parentenv-parent_right"],
+ ),
+ delay = 500000, # Serialized! We need to sleep here after adding sda
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda1", IMPORT{parent}="PARENT*", SYMLINK+="parentenv-$env{PARENT_KEY}$env{WRONG_PARENT_KEY}"
+ KERNEL=="sda", IMPORT{program}="/bin/echo -e 'PARENT_KEY=parent_right\nWRONG_PARENT_KEY=parent_wrong'"
+ KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="parent"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "GOTO test",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["right"],
+ not_exp_links = ["wrong", "wrong2"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda1", GOTO="TEST"
+ KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="wrong"
+ KERNEL=="sda1", GOTO="BAD"
+ KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="", LABEL="NO"
+ KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="right", LABEL="TEST", GOTO="end"
+ KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="wrong2", LABEL="BAD"
+ LABEL="end"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "GOTO label does not exist",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["right"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda1", GOTO="does-not-exist"
+ KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="right",
+ LABEL="exists"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "SYMLINK+ compare test",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["right", "link"],
+ not_exp_links = ["wrong"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="link"
+ KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK=="link*", SYMLINK+="right"
+ KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK=="nolink*", SYMLINK+="wrong"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "invalid key operation",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["yes"],
+ not_exp_links = ["no"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL="sda1", SYMLINK+="no"
+ KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="yes"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "operator chars in attribute",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["yes"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", ATTR{test:colon+plus}=="?*", SYMLINK+="yes"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "overlong comment line",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["yes"],
+ not_exp_links = ["no"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ # 012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
+ # 012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
+ KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+=="no"
+ KERNEL=="sda1", SYMLINK+="yes"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "magic subsys/kernel lookup",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["00:16:41:e2:8d:ff"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="$attr{[net/eth0]address}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "TEST absolute path",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["there"],
+ not_exp_links = ["notthere"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ TEST=="/etc/passwd", SYMLINK+="there"
+ TEST!="/etc/passwd", SYMLINK+="notthere"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "TEST subsys/kernel lookup",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["yes"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", TEST=="[net/eth0]", SYMLINK+="yes"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "TEST relative path",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["relative"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", TEST=="size", SYMLINK+="relative"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "TEST wildcard substitution (find queue/nr_requests)",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found-subdir"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", TEST=="*/nr_requests", SYMLINK+="found-subdir"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "TEST MODE=0000",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_perms = "0:0:0000",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", MODE="0000"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "TEST PROGRAM feeds OWNER, GROUP, MODE",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_perms = "1:1:0400",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", MODE="666"
+ KERNEL=="sda", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo 1 1 0400", OWNER="%c{1}", GROUP="%c{2}", MODE="%c{3}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "TEST PROGRAM feeds MODE with overflow",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_perms = "0:0:0440",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", MODE="440"
+ KERNEL=="sda", PROGRAM=="/bin/echo 0 0 0400letsdoabuffferoverflow0123456789012345789012345678901234567890", OWNER="%c{1}", GROUP="%c{2}", MODE="%c{3}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "magic [subsys/sysname] attribute substitution",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["sda-8741C4G-end"],
+ exp_perms = "0:0:0600",
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", SYMLINK+="%k-%s{[dmi/id]product_name}-end"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "builtin path_id",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["disk/by-path/pci-0000:00:1f.2-scsi-0:0:0:0"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ KERNEL=="sda", IMPORT{builtin}="path_id"
+ KERNEL=="sda", ENV{ID_PATH}=="?*", SYMLINK+="disk/by-path/$env{ID_PATH}"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "add and match tag",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", ATTRS{vendor}=="ATA", TAG+="green"
+ TAGS=="green", SYMLINK+="found"
+ TAGS=="blue", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "don't crash with lots of tags",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found"],
+ ),
+ rules = f"""
+ {rules_10k_tags}
+ TAGS=="test1", TAGS=="test500", TAGS=="test1234", TAGS=="test9999", TAGS=="test10000", SYMLINK+="found"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "continuations",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = f"""
+ {rules_10k_tags_continuation}
+ TAGS=="test1", TAGS=="test500", TAGS=="test1234", TAGS=="test9999", TAGS=="test10000", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ KERNEL=="sda",\\
+ # comment in continuation
+ TAG+="hoge1",\\
+ # space before comment
+ TAG+="hoge2",\\
+ # spaces before and after token are dropped
+ TAG+="hoge3", \\
+ \\
+ \\
+ TAG+="hoge4"
+ TAGS=="hoge1", TAGS=="hoge2", TAGS=="hoge3", TAGS=="hoge4", SYMLINK+="found"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "continuations with empty line",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ # empty line finishes continuation
+ KERNEL=="sda", TAG+="foo" \
+
+ KERNEL=="sdb", TAG+="hoge"
+ KERNEL=="sda", TAG+="aaa" \
+ KERNEL=="sdb", TAG+="bbb"
+ TAGS=="foo", SYMLINK+="found"
+ TAGS=="aaa", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "continuations with space only line",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda",
+ exp_links = ["found"],
+ not_exp_links = ["bad"],
+ ),
+ rules = """
+ # space only line finishes continuation
+ KERNEL=="sda", TAG+="foo" \\
+ \t
+ KERNEL=="sdb", TAG+="hoge"
+ KERNEL=="sda", TAG+="aaa" \\
+ KERNEL=="sdb", TAG+="bbb"
+ TAGS=="foo", SYMLINK+="found"
+ TAGS=="aaa", SYMLINK+="bad"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "multiple devices",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["part-1"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["part-5"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda6",
+ exp_links = ["part-6"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda7",
+ exp_links = ["part-7"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda8",
+ exp_links = ["part-8"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda9",
+ exp_links = ["part-9"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda10",
+ exp_links = ["part-10"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda?*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", SYMLINK+="part-%n"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "multiple devices, same link name, positive prio",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["part-1"],
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["part-5"],
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda6",
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ exp_links = ["part-6"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda7",
+ exp_links = ["part-7", "partition"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda8",
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ exp_links = ["part-8"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda9",
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ exp_links = ["part-9"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda10",
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ exp_links = ["part-10"],
+ ),
+ repeat = 100,
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda?*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", SYMLINK+="part-%n"
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda?*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", SYMLINK+="partition"
+ KERNEL=="*7", OPTIONS+="link_priority=10"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "multiple devices, same link name, negative prio",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["part-1"],
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["part-5"],
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda6",
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ exp_links = ["part-6"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda7",
+ exp_links = ["part-7", "partition"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda8",
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ exp_links = ["part-8"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda9",
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ exp_links = ["part-9"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda10",
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ exp_links = ["part-10"],
+ ),
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda?*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", SYMLINK+="part-%n"
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda?*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", SYMLINK+="partition"
+ KERNEL!="*7", OPTIONS+="link_priority=-10"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ "multiple devices, same link name, positive prio, sleep",
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda1",
+ exp_links = ["part-1"],
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda5",
+ exp_links = ["part-5"],
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda6",
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ exp_links = ["part-6"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda7",
+ exp_links = ["part-7", "partition"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda8",
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ exp_links = ["part-8"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda9",
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ exp_links = ["part-9"],
+ ),
+ Device(
+ "/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/sda10",
+ not_exp_links = ["partition"],
+ exp_links = ["part-10"],
+ ),
+ delay = 10000,
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda?*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", SYMLINK+="part-%n"
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sda?*", ENV{DEVTYPE}=="partition", SYMLINK+="partition"
+ KERNEL=="*7", OPTIONS+="link_priority=10"
+ """),
+
+ Rules.new(
+ 'all_block_devs',
+ device_generator = lambda: \
+ all_block_devs(lambda name: (["blockdev"], None) if name.endswith('/sda6') else (None, None)),
+ repeat = 10,
+ rules = r"""
+ SUBSYSTEM=="block", SUBSYSTEMS=="scsi", KERNEL=="sd*", SYMLINK+="blockdev"
+ KERNEL=="sda6", OPTIONS+="link_priority=10"
+ """),
+]
+
+def fork_and_run_udev(action: str, rules: Rules) -> None:
+ kinder = []
+ for k, device in enumerate(rules.devices):
+ # TODO: valgrind/gdb/strace
+ cmd = [UDEV_BIN, action, device.devpath]
+ if rules.delay:
+ cmd += [f'{k * rules.delay}']
+
+ kinder += [subprocess.Popen(cmd)]
+
+ good = True
+ for c in kinder:
+ if not good:
+ # once something fails, terminate all workers
+ c.terminate()
+ elif c.wait() != 0:
+ good = False
+
+ assert good
+
+
+def environment_issue():
+ if os.getuid() != 0:
+ return 'Must be root to run properly'
+
+ c = subprocess.run(['systemd-detect-virt', '-r', '-q'],
+ check=False)
+ if c.returncode == 0:
+ return 'Running in a chroot, skipping the test'
+
+ c = subprocess.run(['systemd-detect-virt', '-c', '-q'],
+ check=False)
+ if c.returncode == 0:
+ return 'Running in a container, skipping the test'
+
+ return None
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(scope='module')
+def udev_setup():
+ issue = environment_issue()
+ if issue:
+ pytest.skip(issue)
+
+ global UDEV_RUN, UDEV_RULES, UDEV_DEV, UDEV_SYS
+
+ _tmpdir = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
+ tmpdir = Path(_tmpdir.name)
+
+ UDEV_RUN = tmpdir / 'run'
+ UDEV_RULES = UDEV_RUN / 'udev-test.rules'
+
+ udev_tmpfs = tmpdir / 'tmpfs'
+ UDEV_DEV = udev_tmpfs / 'dev'
+ UDEV_SYS = udev_tmpfs / 'sys'
+
+ subprocess.run(['umount', udev_tmpfs],
+ stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
+ check=False)
+ udev_tmpfs.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True)
+
+ subprocess.check_call(['mount', '-v',
+ '-t', 'tmpfs',
+ '-o', 'rw,mode=0755,nosuid,noexec',
+ 'tmpfs', udev_tmpfs])
+
+ UDEV_DEV.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
+ # setting group and mode of udev_dev ensures the tests work
+ # even if the parent directory has setgid bit enabled.
+ os.chmod(UDEV_DEV,0o755)
+ os.chown(UDEV_DEV, 0, 0)
+
+ os.mknod(UDEV_DEV / 'null', 0o600 | stat.S_IFCHR, os.makedev(1, 3))
+
+ # check if we are permitted to create block device nodes
+ sda = UDEV_DEV / 'sda'
+ os.mknod(sda, 0o600 | stat.S_IFBLK, os.makedev(8, 0))
+ sda.unlink()
+
+ subprocess.check_call([SYS_SCRIPT, UDEV_SYS.parent])
+ subprocess.check_call(['rm', '-rf', UDEV_RUN])
+ UDEV_RUN.mkdir(parents=True)
+
+ os.chdir(tmpdir)
+
+ if subprocess.run([UDEV_BIN, 'check'],
+ check=False).returncode != 0:
+ pytest.skip(f'{UDEV_BIN} failed to set up the environment, skipping the test',
+ allow_module_level=True)
+
+ yield
+
+ subprocess.check_call(['rm', '-rf', UDEV_RUN])
+ subprocess.check_call(['umount', '-v', udev_tmpfs])
+ udev_tmpfs.rmdir()
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("rules", RULES, ids=(rule.desc for rule in RULES))
+def test_udev(rules: Rules, udev_setup):
+ assert udev_setup is None
+
+ rules.create_rules_file()
+ rules.generate_devices()
+
+ for _ in range(rules.repeat):
+ fork_and_run_udev('add', rules)
+
+ for device in rules.devices:
+ device.check_add()
+
+ fork_and_run_udev('remove', rules)
+
+ for device in rules.devices:
+ device.check_remove()
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ issue = environment_issue()
+ if issue:
+ print(issue, file=sys.stderr)
+ sys.exit(77)
+ sys.exit(pytest.main(sys.argv))