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Diffstat (limited to 'test/units/TEST-04-JOURNAL.journal.sh')
-rwxr-xr-x | test/units/TEST-04-JOURNAL.journal.sh | 287 |
1 files changed, 287 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/test/units/TEST-04-JOURNAL.journal.sh b/test/units/TEST-04-JOURNAL.journal.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..bd9f8a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/units/TEST-04-JOURNAL.journal.sh @@ -0,0 +1,287 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later +set -eux +set -o pipefail + +# Rotation/flush test, see https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/19895 +journalctl --relinquish-var +[[ "$(systemd-detect-virt -v)" == "qemu" ]] && ITERATIONS=10 || ITERATIONS=50 +for ((i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++)); do + dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1M count=1 | base64 | systemd-cat +done +journalctl --rotate +# Let's test varlinkctl a bit, i.e. implement the equivalent of 'journalctl --rotate' via varlinkctl +varlinkctl call /run/systemd/journal/io.systemd.journal io.systemd.Journal.Rotate '{}' +journalctl --flush +varlinkctl call /run/systemd/journal/io.systemd.journal io.systemd.Journal.FlushToVar '{}' +journalctl --sync +varlinkctl call /run/systemd/journal/io.systemd.journal io.systemd.Journal.Synchronize '{}' +journalctl --rotate --vacuum-size=8M + +# Reset the ratelimit buckets for the subsequent tests below. +systemctl restart systemd-journald + +# Test stdout stream +write_and_match() { + local input="${1:?}" + local expected="${2?}" + local id + shift 2 + + id="$(systemd-id128 new)" + echo -ne "$input" | systemd-cat -t "$id" "$@" + journalctl --sync + diff <(echo -ne "$expected") <(journalctl -b -o cat -t "$id") +} +# Skip empty lines +write_and_match "\n\n\n" "" --level-prefix false +write_and_match "<5>\n<6>\n<7>\n" "" --level-prefix true +# Remove trailing spaces +write_and_match "Trailing spaces \t \n" "Trailing spaces\n" --level-prefix false +write_and_match "<5>Trailing spaces \t \n" "Trailing spaces\n" --level-prefix true +# Don't remove leading spaces +write_and_match " \t Leading spaces\n" " \t Leading spaces\n" --level-prefix false +write_and_match "<5> \t Leading spaces\n" " \t Leading spaces\n" --level-prefix true + +# --output-fields restricts output +ID="$(systemd-id128 new)" +echo -ne "foo" | systemd-cat -t "$ID" --level-prefix false +# Let's test varlinkctl a bit, i.e. implement the equivalent of 'journalctl --sync' via varlinkctl +varlinkctl call /run/systemd/journal/io.systemd.journal io.systemd.Journal.Synchronize '{}' +journalctl -b -o export --output-fields=MESSAGE,FOO --output-fields=PRIORITY,MESSAGE -t "$ID" >/tmp/output +[[ $(wc -l </tmp/output) -eq 9 ]] +grep -q '^__CURSOR=' /tmp/output +grep -q '^MESSAGE=foo$' /tmp/output +grep -q '^PRIORITY=6$' /tmp/output +(! grep '^FOO=' /tmp/output) +(! grep '^SYSLOG_FACILITY=' /tmp/output) + +# --truncate shows only first line, skip under asan due to logger +ID="$(systemd-id128 new)" +echo -e 'HEAD\nTAIL\nTAIL' | systemd-cat -t "$ID" +journalctl --sync +journalctl -b -t "$ID" | grep -q HEAD +journalctl -b -t "$ID" | grep -q TAIL +journalctl -b -t "$ID" --truncate-newline | grep -q HEAD +journalctl -b -t "$ID" --truncate-newline | grep -q -v TAIL + +# '-b all' negates earlier use of -b (-b and -m are otherwise exclusive) +journalctl -b -1 -b all -m >/dev/null + +# -b always behaves like -b0 +journalctl -q -b-1 -b0 | head -1 >/tmp/expected +journalctl -q -b-1 -b | head -1 >/tmp/output +diff /tmp/expected /tmp/output +# ... even when another option follows (both of these should fail due to -m) +{ journalctl -ball -b0 -m 2>&1 || :; } | head -1 >/tmp/expected +{ journalctl -ball -b -m 2>&1 || :; } | head -1 >/tmp/output +diff /tmp/expected /tmp/output + +# https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/13708 +ID=$(systemd-id128 new) +systemd-cat -t "$ID" bash -c 'echo parent; (echo child) & wait' & +PID=$! +wait $PID +journalctl --sync +# We can drop this grep when https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/13937 +# has a fix. +journalctl -b -o export -t "$ID" --output-fields=_PID | grep '^_PID=' >/tmp/output +[[ $(wc -l </tmp/output) -eq 2 ]] +grep -q "^_PID=$PID" /tmp/output +grep -vq "^_PID=$PID" /tmp/output + +# https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/15654 +ID=$(systemd-id128 new) +printf "This will\nusually fail\nand be truncated\n" >/tmp/expected +systemd-cat -t "$ID" /bin/sh -c 'env echo -n "This will";echo;env echo -n "usually fail";echo;env echo -n "and be truncated";echo;' +journalctl --sync +journalctl -b -o cat -t "$ID" >/tmp/output +diff /tmp/expected /tmp/output +[[ $(journalctl -b -o cat -t "$ID" --output-fields=_TRANSPORT | grep -Pc "^stdout$") -eq 3 ]] +[[ $(journalctl -b -o cat -t "$ID" --output-fields=_LINE_BREAK | grep -Pc "^pid-change$") -eq 3 ]] +[[ $(journalctl -b -o cat -t "$ID" --output-fields=_PID | sort -u | grep -c "^.*$") -eq 3 ]] +[[ $(journalctl -b -o cat -t "$ID" --output-fields=MESSAGE | grep -Pc "^(This will|usually fail|and be truncated)$") -eq 3 ]] + +# test that LogLevelMax can also suppress logging about services, not only by services +systemctl start silent-success +[[ -z "$(journalctl -b -q -u silent-success.service)" ]] + +# Test syslog identifiers exclusion +systemctl start verbose-success.service +[[ -n "$(journalctl -b -q -u verbose-success.service -t systemd)" ]] +[[ -n "$(journalctl -b -q -u verbose-success.service -t echo)" ]] +[[ -n "$(journalctl -b -q -u verbose-success.service -T systemd)" ]] +[[ -n "$(journalctl -b -q -u verbose-success.service -T echo)" ]] +[[ -z "$(journalctl -b -q -u verbose-success.service -T echo -T '(echo)' -T sleep -T '(sleep)' -T systemd -T '(systemd)' -T systemd-executor)" ]] + +# Exercise the matching machinery +SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL=debug journalctl -b -n 1 /dev/null /dev/zero /dev/null /dev/null /dev/null +journalctl -b -n 1 /bin/true /bin/false +journalctl -b -n 1 /bin/true + /bin/false +journalctl -b -n 1 -r --unit "systemd*" + +systemd-run --user -M "testuser@.host" /bin/echo hello +journalctl --sync +journalctl -b -n 1 -r --user-unit "*" + +(! journalctl -b /dev/lets-hope-this-doesnt-exist) +(! journalctl -b /dev/null /dev/zero /dev/this-also-shouldnt-exist) +(! journalctl -b --unit "this-unit-should-not-exist*") + +# Facilities & priorities +journalctl --facility help +journalctl --facility help | grep -F 'kern' +journalctl --facility help | grep -F 'mail' +journalctl --facility kern -n 1 +journalctl --facility syslog --priority 0..3 -n 1 +journalctl --facility syslog --priority 3..0 -n 1 +journalctl --facility user --priority 0..0 -n 1 +journalctl --facility daemon --priority warning -n 1 +journalctl --facility daemon --priority warning..info -n 1 +journalctl --facility daemon --priority notice..crit -n 1 +journalctl --facility daemon --priority 5..crit -n 1 + +# Assorted combinations +journalctl -o help +journalctl -o help | grep -F 'short' +journalctl -o help | grep -F 'export' +journalctl -q -n all -a | grep . >/dev/null +journalctl -q --no-full | grep . >/dev/null +journalctl -q --user --system | grep . >/dev/null +journalctl --namespace "*" | grep . >/dev/null +journalctl --namespace "" | grep . >/dev/null +journalctl -q --namespace "+foo-bar-baz-$RANDOM" | grep . >/dev/null +(! journalctl -q --namespace "foo-bar-baz-$RANDOM" | grep .) +journalctl --root / | grep . >/dev/null +journalctl --cursor "t=0;t=-1;t=0;t=0x0" | grep . >/dev/null +journalctl --header | grep system.journal +journalctl --field _EXE | grep . >/dev/null +journalctl --no-hostname --utc --catalog | grep . >/dev/null +# Exercise executable_is_script() and the related code, e.g. `journalctl -b /path/to/a/script.sh` should turn +# into ((_EXE=/bin/bash AND _COMM=script.sh) AND _BOOT_ID=c002e3683ba14fa8b6c1e12878386514) +journalctl -b "$(readlink -f "$0")" | grep . >/dev/null +journalctl -b "$(systemd-id128 boot-id)" | grep . >/dev/null +journalctl --since yesterday --reverse | grep . >/dev/null +journalctl --machine .host | grep . >/dev/null +# Log something that journald will forward to wall +echo "Oh no!" | systemd-cat -t "emerg$RANDOM" -p emerg --stderr-priority emerg + +TAG="$(systemd-id128 new)" +echo "Foo Bar Baz" | systemd-cat -t "$TAG" +journalctl --sync +# Relevant excerpt from journalctl(1): +# If the pattern is all lowercase, matching is case insensitive. Otherwise, matching is case sensitive. +# This can be overridden with the --case-sensitive option +journalctl -e -t "$TAG" --grep "Foo Bar Baz" +journalctl -e -t "$TAG" --grep "foo bar baz" +(! journalctl -e -t "$TAG" --grep "foo Bar baz") +journalctl -e -t "$TAG" --case-sensitive=false --grep "foo Bar baz" + +(! journalctl --facility hopefully-an-unknown-facility) +(! journalctl --priority hello-world) +(! journalctl --priority 0..128) +(! journalctl --priority 0..systemd) + +# Other options +journalctl --disk-usage +journalctl --dmesg -n 1 +journalctl --fields +journalctl --list-boots +journalctl --update-catalog +journalctl --list-catalog + +# Add new tests before here, the journald restarts below +# may make tests flappy. + +# Don't lose streams on restart +systemctl start forever-print-hola +sleep 3 +systemctl restart systemd-journald +sleep 3 +systemctl stop forever-print-hola +[[ ! -f "/tmp/i-lose-my-logs" ]] + +# https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/4408 +rm -f /tmp/i-lose-my-logs +systemctl start forever-print-hola +sleep 3 +systemctl kill --signal=SIGKILL systemd-journald +sleep 3 +[[ ! -f "/tmp/i-lose-my-logs" ]] +systemctl stop forever-print-hola + +set +o pipefail +# https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/15528 +journalctl --follow --file=/var/log/journal/*/* | head -n1 | grep . +# https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/24565 +journalctl --follow --merge | head -n1 | grep . +set -o pipefail + +# https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/26746 +rm -f /tmp/issue-26746-log /tmp/issue-26746-cursor +ID="$(systemd-id128 new)" +journalctl -t "$ID" --follow --cursor-file=/tmp/issue-26746-cursor | tee /tmp/issue-26746-log & +systemd-cat -t "$ID" /bin/sh -c 'echo hogehoge' +# shellcheck disable=SC2016 +timeout 10 bash -c 'until [[ -f /tmp/issue-26746-log && "$(cat /tmp/issue-26746-log)" =~ hogehoge ]]; do sleep .5; done' +pkill -TERM journalctl +timeout 10 bash -c 'until test -f /tmp/issue-26746-cursor; do sleep .5; done' +CURSOR_FROM_FILE="$(cat /tmp/issue-26746-cursor)" +CURSOR_FROM_JOURNAL="$(journalctl -t "$ID" --output=export MESSAGE=hogehoge | sed -n -e '/__CURSOR=/ { s/__CURSOR=//; p }')" +test "$CURSOR_FROM_FILE" = "$CURSOR_FROM_JOURNAL" + +# Check that the seqnum field at least superficially works +systemd-cat echo "ya" +journalctl --sync +SEQNUM1=$(journalctl -o export -n 1 | grep -Ea "^__SEQNUM=" | cut -d= -f2) +systemd-cat echo "yo" +journalctl --sync +SEQNUM2=$(journalctl -o export -n 1 | grep -Ea "^__SEQNUM=" | cut -d= -f2) +test "$SEQNUM2" -gt "$SEQNUM1" + +# Test for journals without RTC +# See: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/662 +JOURNAL_DIR="$(mktemp -d)" +while read -r file; do + filename="${file##*/}" + unzstd "$file" -o "$JOURNAL_DIR/${filename%*.zst}" +done < <(find /usr/lib/systemd/tests/testdata/test-journals/no-rtc -name "*.zst") + +journalctl --directory="$JOURNAL_DIR" --list-boots --output=json >/tmp/lb1 +diff -u /tmp/lb1 - <<'EOF' +[{"index":-3,"boot_id":"5ea5fc4f82a14186b5332a788ef9435e","first_entry":1666569600994371,"last_entry":1666584266223608},{"index":-2,"boot_id":"bea6864f21ad4c9594c04a99d89948b0","first_entry":1666569601005945,"last_entry":1666584347230411},{"index":-1,"boot_id":"4c708e1fd0744336be16f3931aa861fb","first_entry":1666569601017222,"last_entry":1666584354649355},{"index":0,"boot_id":"35e8501129134edd9df5267c49f744a4","first_entry":1666569601009823,"last_entry":1666584438086856}] +EOF +rm -rf "$JOURNAL_DIR" /tmp/lb1 + +# Check that using --after-cursor/--cursor-file= together with journal filters doesn't +# skip over entries matched by the filter +# See: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/30288 +UNIT_NAME="test-cursor-$RANDOM.service" +CURSOR_FILE="$(mktemp)" +# Generate some messages we can match against +journalctl --cursor-file="$CURSOR_FILE" -n1 +systemd-run --unit="$UNIT_NAME" --wait --service-type=exec -p LogLevelMax=info \ + bash -ec "set -x; echo hello; echo world; set +x; journalctl --sync" +# --after-cursor= + --unit= +# The format of the "Starting ..." message depends on StatusUnitFormat=, so match only the beginning +# which should be enough in this case +[[ "$(journalctl -n 1 -p info -o cat --unit="$UNIT_NAME" --after-cursor="$(<"$CURSOR_FILE")" _PID=1 )" =~ ^Starting\ ]] +# There should be no such messages before the cursor +[[ -z "$(journalctl -n 1 -p info -o cat --unit="$UNIT_NAME" --after-cursor="$(<"$CURSOR_FILE")" --reverse)" ]] +# --cursor-file= + a journal filter +diff <(journalctl --cursor-file="$CURSOR_FILE" -p info -o cat _SYSTEMD_UNIT="$UNIT_NAME") - <<EOF ++ echo hello +hello ++ echo world +world ++ set +x +EOF +rm -f "$CURSOR_FILE" + +# Check that --until works with --after-cursor and --lines/-n +# See: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/31776 +CURSOR_FILE="$(mktemp)" +journalctl -q -n 0 --cursor-file="$CURSOR_FILE" +TIMESTAMP="$(journalctl -q -n 1 --cursor="$(<"$CURSOR_FILE")" --output=short-unix | cut -d ' ' -f 1 | cut -d '.' -f 1)" +[[ -z "$(journalctl -q -n 10 --after-cursor="$(<"$CURSOR_FILE")" --until "@$((TIMESTAMP - 3))")" ]] +rm -f "$CURSOR_FILE" |