sd_journal_stream_fd
systemd
sd_journal_stream_fd
3
sd_journal_stream_fd
sd_journal_stream_fd_with_namespace
Create log stream file descriptor to the journal
#include <systemd/sd-journal.h>
int sd_journal_stream_fd
const char *identifier
int priority
int level_prefix
int sd_journal_stream_fd_with_namespace
const char *name_space
const char *identifier
int priority
int level_prefix
Description
sd_journal_stream_fd() may be used to create a log stream file descriptor.
Log messages written to this file descriptor as simple newline-separated text strings are written
to the journal. This file descriptor can be used internally by applications or be made standard output
or standard error of other processes executed.
sd_journal_stream_fd() takes a short program identifier string as
first argument, which will be written to the journal as SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER= field for each log entry
(see
systemd.journal-fields7
for more information). The second argument shall be the default priority level for all messages.
The priority level is one of
LOG_EMERG, LOG_ALERT,
LOG_CRIT, LOG_ERR,
LOG_WARNING, LOG_NOTICE,
LOG_INFO, LOG_DEBUG, as
defined in syslog.h, see
syslog3
for details. The third argument is a boolean: if true kernel-style
log level prefixes (such as SD_WARNING) are
interpreted, see
sd-daemon3
for more information.
sd_journal_stream_fd_with_namespace() is similar to
sd_journal_stream_fd(), but takes an additional name_space parameter
that specifies which journal namespace to operate on. If specified as NULL the call
is identical to sd_journal_stream_fd(). For details about journal namespaces, see
systemd-journald.service8.
It is recommended that applications log UTF-8 messages only with this API, but this is not enforced.
Each invocation of these functions allocates a new log stream file descriptor,
that is not shared with prior or later invocations. The file descriptor is write-only (its reading direction
is shut down), and O_NONBLOCK is turned off initially.
Return Value
The call returns a valid write-only file descriptor on success or a negative errno-style error code.
Signal safety
sd_journal_stream_fd() and sd_journal_stream_fd_with_namespace()
are "async signal safe" in the meaning of signal-safety7.
Notes
Examples
Creating a log stream suitable for
fprintf3:
History
sd_journal_stream_fd() was added in version 187.
sd_journal_stream_fd_with_namespace() was added in version 256.
See Also
systemd1
sd-journal3
sd-daemon3
sd_journal_print3
syslog3
fprintf3
systemd.journal-fields7