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Diffstat (limited to 'arg_parser.cc')
| -rw-r--r-- | arg_parser.cc | 197 |
1 files changed, 197 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arg_parser.cc b/arg_parser.cc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0c04d8e --- /dev/null +++ b/arg_parser.cc @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +/* Arg_parser - POSIX/GNU command-line argument parser. (C++ version) + Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + + This library is free software. Redistribution and use in source and + binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided + that the following conditions are met: + + 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer. + + 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in the + documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. +*/ + +#include <cstring> +#include <string> +#include <vector> + +#include "arg_parser.h" + + +bool Arg_parser::parse_long_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[], int & argind ) + { + unsigned len; + int index = -1; + bool exact = false, ambig = false; + + for( len = 0; opt[len+2] && opt[len+2] != '='; ++len ) ; + + // Test all long options for either exact match or abbreviated matches. + for( int i = 0; options[i].code != 0; ++i ) + if( options[i].long_name && + std::strncmp( options[i].long_name, &opt[2], len ) == 0 ) + { + if( std::strlen( options[i].long_name ) == len ) // Exact match found + { index = i; exact = true; break; } + else if( index < 0 ) index = i; // First nonexact match found + else if( options[index].code != options[i].code || + options[index].has_arg != options[i].has_arg ) + ambig = true; // Second or later nonexact match found + } + + if( ambig && !exact ) + { + error_ = "option '"; error_ += opt; error_ += "' is ambiguous"; + return false; + } + + if( index < 0 ) // nothing found + { + error_ = "unrecognized option '"; error_ += opt; error_ += '\''; + return false; + } + + ++argind; + data.push_back( Record( options[index].code, options[index].long_name ) ); + + if( opt[len+2] ) // '--<long_option>=<argument>' syntax + { + if( options[index].has_arg == no ) + { + error_ = "option '--"; error_ += options[index].long_name; + error_ += "' doesn't allow an argument"; + return false; + } + if( options[index].has_arg == yes && !opt[len+3] ) + { + error_ = "option '--"; error_ += options[index].long_name; + error_ += "' requires an argument"; + return false; + } + data.back().argument = &opt[len+3]; + return true; + } + + if( options[index].has_arg == yes ) + { + if( !arg || !arg[0] ) + { + error_ = "option '--"; error_ += options[index].long_name; + error_ += "' requires an argument"; + return false; + } + ++argind; data.back().argument = arg; + return true; + } + + return true; + } + + +bool Arg_parser::parse_short_option( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[], int & argind ) + { + int cind = 1; // character index in opt + + while( cind > 0 ) + { + int index = -1; + const unsigned char c = opt[cind]; + + if( c != 0 ) + for( int i = 0; options[i].code; ++i ) + if( c == options[i].code ) + { index = i; break; } + + if( index < 0 ) + { + error_ = "invalid option -- '"; error_ += c; error_ += '\''; + return false; + } + + data.push_back( Record( c ) ); + if( opt[++cind] == 0 ) { ++argind; cind = 0; } // opt finished + + if( options[index].has_arg != no && cind > 0 && opt[cind] ) + { + data.back().argument = &opt[cind]; ++argind; cind = 0; + } + else if( options[index].has_arg == yes ) + { + if( !arg || !arg[0] ) + { + error_ = "option requires an argument -- '"; error_ += c; + error_ += '\''; + return false; + } + data.back().argument = arg; ++argind; cind = 0; + } + } + return true; + } + + +Arg_parser::Arg_parser( const int argc, const char * const argv[], + const Option options[], const bool in_order ) + { + if( argc < 2 || !argv || !options ) return; + + std::vector< const char * > non_options; // skipped non-options + int argind = 1; // index in argv + + while( argind < argc ) + { + const unsigned char ch1 = argv[argind][0]; + const unsigned char ch2 = ch1 ? argv[argind][1] : 0; + + if( ch1 == '-' && ch2 ) // we found an option + { + const char * const opt = argv[argind]; + const char * const arg = ( argind + 1 < argc ) ? argv[argind+1] : 0; + if( ch2 == '-' ) + { + if( !argv[argind][2] ) { ++argind; break; } // we found "--" + else if( !parse_long_option( opt, arg, options, argind ) ) break; + } + else if( !parse_short_option( opt, arg, options, argind ) ) break; + } + else + { + if( in_order ) data.push_back( Record( argv[argind++] ) ); + else non_options.push_back( argv[argind++] ); + } + } + if( !error_.empty() ) data.clear(); + else + { + for( unsigned i = 0; i < non_options.size(); ++i ) + data.push_back( Record( non_options[i] ) ); + while( argind < argc ) + data.push_back( Record( argv[argind++] ) ); + } + } + + +Arg_parser::Arg_parser( const char * const opt, const char * const arg, + const Option options[] ) + { + if( !opt || !opt[0] || !options ) return; + + if( opt[0] == '-' && opt[1] ) // we found an option + { + int argind = 1; // dummy + if( opt[1] == '-' ) + { if( opt[2] ) parse_long_option( opt, arg, options, argind ); } + else + parse_short_option( opt, arg, options, argind ); + if( !error_.empty() ) data.clear(); + } + else data.push_back( Record( opt ) ); + } |