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diff --git a/compat/vis.c b/compat/vis.c
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+++ b/compat/vis.c
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+/* $OpenBSD: vis.c,v 1.24 2015/07/20 01:52:28 millert Exp $ */
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "compat.h"
+
+#define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
+#define isvisible(c,flag) \
+ (((c) == '\\' || (flag & VIS_ALL) == 0) && \
+ (((u_int)(c) <= UCHAR_MAX && isascii((u_char)(c)) && \
+ (((c) != '*' && (c) != '?' && (c) != '[' && (c) != '#') || \
+ (flag & VIS_GLOB) == 0) && isgraph((u_char)(c))) || \
+ ((flag & VIS_SP) == 0 && (c) == ' ') || \
+ ((flag & VIS_TAB) == 0 && (c) == '\t') || \
+ ((flag & VIS_NL) == 0 && (c) == '\n') || \
+ ((flag & VIS_SAFE) && ((c) == '\b' || \
+ (c) == '\007' || (c) == '\r' || \
+ isgraph((u_char)(c))))))
+
+/*
+ * vis - visually encode characters
+ */
+char *
+vis(char *dst, int c, int flag, int nextc)
+{
+ if (isvisible(c, flag)) {
+ if ((c == '"' && (flag & VIS_DQ) != 0) ||
+ (c == '\\' && (flag & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0))
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ *dst++ = c;
+ *dst = '\0';
+ return (dst);
+ }
+
+ if (flag & VIS_CSTYLE) {
+ switch(c) {
+ case '\n':
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ *dst++ = 'n';
+ goto done;
+ case '\r':
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ *dst++ = 'r';
+ goto done;
+ case '\b':
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ *dst++ = 'b';
+ goto done;
+ case '\a':
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ *dst++ = 'a';
+ goto done;
+ case '\v':
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ *dst++ = 'v';
+ goto done;
+ case '\t':
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ *dst++ = 't';
+ goto done;
+ case '\f':
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ *dst++ = 'f';
+ goto done;
+ case ' ':
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ *dst++ = 's';
+ goto done;
+ case '\0':
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ *dst++ = '0';
+ if (isoctal(nextc)) {
+ *dst++ = '0';
+ *dst++ = '0';
+ }
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+ if (((c & 0177) == ' ') || (flag & VIS_OCTAL) ||
+ ((flag & VIS_GLOB) && (c == '*' || c == '?' || c == '[' || c == '#'))) {
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ *dst++ = ((u_char)c >> 6 & 07) + '0';
+ *dst++ = ((u_char)c >> 3 & 07) + '0';
+ *dst++ = ((u_char)c & 07) + '0';
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if ((flag & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0)
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ if (c & 0200) {
+ c &= 0177;
+ *dst++ = 'M';
+ }
+ if (iscntrl((u_char)c)) {
+ *dst++ = '^';
+ if (c == 0177)
+ *dst++ = '?';
+ else
+ *dst++ = c + '@';
+ } else {
+ *dst++ = '-';
+ *dst++ = c;
+ }
+done:
+ *dst = '\0';
+ return (dst);
+}
+
+/*
+ * strvis, strnvis, strvisx - visually encode characters from src into dst
+ *
+ * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible
+ * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL,
+ * is returned.
+ *
+ * Strnvis will write no more than siz-1 bytes (and will NULL terminate).
+ * The number of bytes needed to fully encode the string is returned.
+ *
+ * Strvisx encodes exactly len bytes from src into dst.
+ * This is useful for encoding a block of data.
+ */
+int
+strvis(char *dst, const char *src, int flag)
+{
+ char c;
+ char *start;
+
+ for (start = dst; (c = *src);)
+ dst = vis(dst, c, flag, *++src);
+ *dst = '\0';
+ return (dst - start);
+}
+
+int
+strnvis(char *dst, const char *src, size_t siz, int flag)
+{
+ char *start, *end;
+ char tbuf[5];
+ int c, i;
+
+ i = 0;
+ for (start = dst, end = start + siz - 1; (c = *src) && dst < end; ) {
+ if (isvisible(c, flag)) {
+ if ((c == '"' && (flag & VIS_DQ) != 0) ||
+ (c == '\\' && (flag & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0)) {
+ /* need space for the extra '\\' */
+ if (dst + 1 >= end) {
+ i = 2;
+ break;
+ }
+ *dst++ = '\\';
+ }
+ i = 1;
+ *dst++ = c;
+ src++;
+ } else {
+ i = vis(tbuf, c, flag, *++src) - tbuf;
+ if (dst + i <= end) {
+ memcpy(dst, tbuf, i);
+ dst += i;
+ } else {
+ src--;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (siz > 0)
+ *dst = '\0';
+ if (dst + i > end) {
+ /* adjust return value for truncation */
+ while ((c = *src))
+ dst += vis(tbuf, c, flag, *++src) - tbuf;
+ }
+ return (dst - start);
+}
+
+int
+stravis(char **outp, const char *src, int flag)
+{
+ char *buf;
+ int len, serrno;
+
+ buf = calloc(4, strlen(src) + 1);
+ if (buf == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ len = strvis(buf, src, flag);
+ serrno = errno;
+ *outp = realloc(buf, len + 1);
+ if (*outp == NULL) {
+ *outp = buf;
+ errno = serrno;
+ }
+ return (len);
+}
+
+int
+strvisx(char *dst, const char *src, size_t len, int flag)
+{
+ char c;
+ char *start;
+
+ for (start = dst; len > 1; len--) {
+ c = *src;
+ dst = vis(dst, c, flag, *++src);
+ }
+ if (len)
+ dst = vis(dst, *src, flag, '\0');
+ *dst = '\0';
+ return (dst - start);
+}