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path: root/libblkid/src/superblocks/ubifs.c
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Corentin Chary <corentincj@iksaif.net>
 *
 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License.
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdint.h>

#include "superblocks.h"
#include "crc32.h"

/*
 * struct ubifs_ch - common header node.
 * @magic: UBIFS node magic number (%UBIFS_NODE_MAGIC)
 * @crc: CRC-32 checksum of the node header
 * @sqnum: sequence number
 * @len: full node length
 * @node_type: node type
 * @group_type: node group type
 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes
 *
 * Every UBIFS node starts with this common part. If the node has a key, the
 * key always goes next.
 */
struct ubifs_ch {
	uint32_t magic;
	uint32_t crc;
	uint64_t sqnum;
	uint32_t len;
	uint8_t node_type;
	uint8_t group_type;
	uint8_t padding[2];
} __attribute__ ((packed));

/*
 * struct ubifs_sb_node - superblock node.
 * @ch: common header
 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes
 * @key_hash: type of hash function used in keys
 * @key_fmt: format of the key
 * @flags: file-system flags (%UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT, etc)
 * @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size
 * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size in bytes
 * @leb_cnt: count of LEBs used by file-system
 * @max_leb_cnt: maximum count of LEBs used by file-system
 * @max_bud_bytes: maximum amount of data stored in buds
 * @log_lebs: log size in logical eraseblocks
 * @lpt_lebs: number of LEBs used for lprops table
 * @orph_lebs: number of LEBs used for recording orphans
 * @jhead_cnt: count of journal heads
 * @fanout: tree fanout (max. number of links per indexing node)
 * @lsave_cnt: number of LEB numbers in LPT's save table
 * @fmt_version: UBIFS on-flash format version
 * @default_compr: default compression algorithm (%UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc)
 * @padding1: reserved for future, zeroes
 * @rp_uid: reserve pool UID
 * @rp_gid: reserve pool GID
 * @rp_size: size of the reserved pool in bytes
 * @padding2: reserved for future, zeroes
 * @time_gran: time granularity in nanoseconds
 * @uuid: UUID generated when the file system image was created
 * @ro_compat_version: UBIFS R/O compatibility version
 */
struct ubifs_sb_node {
	struct ubifs_ch ch;
	uint8_t padding[2];
	uint8_t key_hash;
	uint8_t key_fmt;
	uint32_t flags;
	uint32_t min_io_size;
	uint32_t leb_size;
	uint32_t leb_cnt;
	uint32_t max_leb_cnt;
	uint64_t max_bud_bytes;
	uint32_t log_lebs;
	uint32_t lpt_lebs;
	uint32_t orph_lebs;
	uint32_t jhead_cnt;
	uint32_t fanout;
	uint32_t lsave_cnt;
	uint32_t fmt_version;
	uint16_t default_compr;
	uint8_t padding1[2];
	uint32_t rp_uid;
	uint32_t rp_gid;
	uint64_t rp_size;
	uint32_t time_gran;
	uint8_t uuid[16];
	uint32_t ro_compat_version;
	uint8_t padding2[3968];
} __attribute__ ((packed));

static int ubifs_verify_csum(blkid_probe pr, const struct ubifs_sb_node *sb)
{
	size_t csummed_offset = offsetof(struct ubifs_ch, sqnum);
	uint32_t crc = ul_crc32(~0LL,
			(unsigned char *) sb + csummed_offset,
			sizeof(*sb) - csummed_offset);
	return blkid_probe_verify_csum(pr, crc, le32_to_cpu(sb->ch.crc));
}

static int probe_ubifs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag)
{
	const struct ubifs_sb_node *sb;

	sb = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct ubifs_sb_node);
	if (!sb)
		return errno ? -errno : 1;

	if (!ubifs_verify_csum(pr, sb))
		return 1;

	blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, sb->uuid);
	blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "w%dr%d",
			le32_to_cpu(sb->fmt_version),
			le32_to_cpu(sb->ro_compat_version));
	blkid_probe_set_fssize(pr,
			(uint64_t) le32_to_cpu(sb->leb_size)
			* le32_to_cpu(sb->leb_cnt));
	return 0;
}

const struct blkid_idinfo ubifs_idinfo =
{
	.name		= "ubifs",
	.usage		= BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM,
	.probefunc	= probe_ubifs,
	.magics		=
	{
		{ .magic = "\x31\x18\x10\x06", .len = 4 },
		{ NULL }
	}
};