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Diffstat (limited to 'runtime/syntax/rmd.vim')
-rw-r--r-- | runtime/syntax/rmd.vim | 266 |
1 files changed, 266 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/runtime/syntax/rmd.vim b/runtime/syntax/rmd.vim new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7b8b7fe --- /dev/null +++ b/runtime/syntax/rmd.vim @@ -0,0 +1,266 @@ +" Language: Markdown with chunks of R, Python and other languages +" Maintainer: Jakson Aquino <jalvesaq@gmail.com> +" Homepage: https://github.com/jalvesaq/R-Vim-runtime +" Last Change: Sun Dec 24, 2023 07:21AM +" +" For highlighting pandoc extensions to markdown like citations and TeX and +" many other advanced features like folding of markdown sections, it is +" recommended to install the vim-pandoc filetype plugin as well as the +" vim-pandoc-syntax filetype plugin from https://github.com/vim-pandoc. + + +if exists("b:current_syntax") + finish +endif + +let s:cpo_save = &cpo +set cpo&vim + +let g:rmd_include_latex = get(g:, 'rmd_include_latex', 1) +if g:rmd_include_latex == 0 || g:rmd_include_latex == 1 + let b:rmd_has_LaTeX = v:false +elseif g:rmd_include_latex == 2 + let b:rmd_has_LaTeX = v:true +endif + +" Highlight the header of the chunks as R code +let g:rmd_syn_hl_chunk = get(g:, 'rmd_syn_hl_chunk', 0) + +" Pandoc-syntax has more features, but it is slower. +" https://github.com/vim-pandoc/vim-pandoc-syntax + +" Don't waste time loading syntax that will be discarded: +let s:save_pandoc_lngs = get(g:, 'pandoc#syntax#codeblocks#embeds#langs', []) +let g:pandoc#syntax#codeblocks#embeds#langs = [] + +let g:rmd_dynamic_fenced_languages = get(g:, 'rmd_dynamic_fenced_languages', v:true) + +" Step_1: Source pandoc.vim if it is installed: +runtime syntax/pandoc.vim +if exists("b:current_syntax") + if hlexists('pandocDelimitedCodeBlock') + syn clear pandocDelimitedCodeBlock + endif + + if len(s:save_pandoc_lngs) > 0 && !exists('g:rmd_fenced_languages') + let g:rmd_fenced_languages = deepcopy(s:save_pandoc_lngs) + endif + + " Recognize inline R code + syn region rmdrInline matchgroup=rmdInlineDelim start="`r " end="`" contains=@Rmdr containedin=pandocLaTeXRegion,yamlFlowString keepend +else + " Step_2: Source markdown.vim if pandoc.vim is not installed + + " Configuration if not using pandoc syntax: + " Add syntax highlighting of YAML header + let g:rmd_syn_hl_yaml = get(g:, 'rmd_syn_hl_yaml', 1) + " Add syntax highlighting of citation keys + let g:rmd_syn_hl_citations = get(g:, 'rmd_syn_hl_citations', 1) + + " R chunks will not be highlighted by syntax/markdown because their headers + " follow a non standard pattern: "```{lang" instead of "^```lang". + " Make a copy of g:markdown_fenced_languages to highlight the chunks later: + if exists('g:markdown_fenced_languages') && !exists('g:rmd_fenced_languages') + let g:rmd_fenced_languages = deepcopy(g:markdown_fenced_languages) + endif + + if exists('g:markdown_fenced_languages') && len(g:markdown_fenced_languages) > 0 + let s:save_mfl = deepcopy(g:markdown_fenced_languages) + endif + " Don't waste time loading syntax that will be discarded: + let g:markdown_fenced_languages = [] + runtime syntax/markdown.vim + if exists('s:save_mfl') > 0 + let g:markdown_fenced_languages = deepcopy(s:save_mfl) + unlet s:save_mfl + endif + syn region rmdrInline matchgroup=rmdInlineDelim start="`r " end="`" contains=@Rmdr keepend + + " Step_2a: Add highlighting for both YAML and citations which are pandoc + " specific, but also used in Rmd files + + " You don't need this if either your markdown/syntax.vim already highlights + " the YAML header or you are writing standard markdown + if g:rmd_syn_hl_yaml + " Basic highlighting of YAML header + syn match rmdYamlFieldTtl /^\s*\zs\w\%(-\|\w\)*\ze:/ contained + syn match rmdYamlFieldTtl /^\s*-\s*\zs\w\%(-\|\w\)*\ze:/ contained + syn region yamlFlowString matchgroup=yamlFlowStringDelimiter start='"' skip='\\"' end='"' contains=yamlEscape,rmdrInline contained + syn region yamlFlowString matchgroup=yamlFlowStringDelimiter start="'" skip="''" end="'" contains=yamlSingleEscape,rmdrInline contained + syn match yamlEscape contained '\\\%([\\"abefnrtv\^0_ NLP\n]\|x\x\x\|u\x\{4}\|U\x\{8}\)' + syn match yamlSingleEscape contained "''" + syn match yamlComment /#.*/ contained + " A second colon is a syntax error, unless within a string or following !expr + syn match yamlColonError /:\s*[^'^"^!]*:/ contained + if &filetype == 'quarto' + syn region pandocYAMLHeader matchgroup=rmdYamlBlockDelim start=/\%(\%^\|\_^\s*\n\)\@<=\_^-\{3}\ze\n.\+/ end=/^---$/ keepend contains=rmdYamlFieldTtl,yamlFlowString,yamlComment,yamlColonError + else + syn region pandocYAMLHeader matchgroup=rmdYamlBlockDelim start=/\%(\%^\|\_^\s*\n\)\@<=\_^-\{3}\ze\n.\+/ end=/^\([-.]\)\1\{2}$/ keepend contains=rmdYamlFieldTtl,yamlFlowString,yamlComment,yamlColonError + endif + hi def link rmdYamlBlockDelim Delimiter + hi def link rmdYamlFieldTtl Identifier + hi def link yamlFlowString String + hi def link yamlComment Comment + hi def link yamlColonError Error + endif + + " Conceal char for manual line break + if &encoding ==# 'utf-8' + syn match rmdNewLine ' $' conceal cchar=↵ + endif + + " You don't need this if either your markdown/syntax.vim already highlights + " citations or you are writing standard markdown + if g:rmd_syn_hl_citations + " From vim-pandoc-syntax + " parenthetical citations + syn match pandocPCite /\^\@<!\[[^\[\]]\{-}-\{0,1}@[[:alnum:]_][[:alnum:]à-öø-ÿÀ-ÖØ-ß_:.#$%&\-+?<>~\/]*.\{-}\]/ contains=pandocEmphasis,pandocStrong,pandocLatex,pandocCiteKey,@Spell,pandocAmpersandEscape display + " in-text citations with location + syn match pandocICite /@[[:alnum:]_][[:alnum:]à-öø-ÿÀ-ÖØ-ß_:.#$%&\-+?<>~\/]*\s\[.\{-1,}\]/ contains=pandocCiteKey,@Spell display + " cite keys + syn match pandocCiteKey /\(-\=@[[:alnum:]_][[:alnum:]à-öø-ÿÀ-ÖØ-ß_:.#$%&\-+?<>~\/]*\)/ containedin=pandocPCite,pandocICite contains=@NoSpell display + syn match pandocCiteAnchor /[-@]/ contained containedin=pandocCiteKey display + syn match pandocCiteLocator /[\[\]]/ contained containedin=pandocPCite,pandocICite + hi def link pandocPCite Operator + hi def link pandocICite Operator + hi def link pandocCiteKey Label + hi def link pandocCiteAnchor Operator + hi def link pandocCiteLocator Operator + endif +endif + +" Step_3: Highlight code blocks. + +syn region rmdCodeBlock matchgroup=rmdCodeDelim start="^\s*```\s*{.*}$" matchgroup=rmdCodeDelim end="^\s*```\ze\s*$" keepend +syn region rmdCodeBlock matchgroup=rmdCodeDelim start="^\s*```.+$" matchgroup=rmdCodeDelim end="^```$" keepend +hi link rmdCodeBlock Special + +" Now highlight chunks: +syn region knitrBodyOptions start='^#| ' end='$' contained containedin=rComment,pythonComment contains=knitrBodyVar,knitrBodyValue transparent +syn match knitrBodyValue ': \zs.*\ze$' keepend contained containedin=knitrBodyOptions +syn match knitrBodyVar '| \zs\S\{-}\ze:' contained containedin=knitrBodyOptions + +let g:rmd_fenced_languages = get(g:, 'rmd_fenced_languages', ['r']) + +let s:no_syntax_vim = [] +function s:IncludeLanguage(lng) + if a:lng =~ '=' + let ftpy = substitute(a:lng, '.*=', '', '') + let lnm = substitute(a:lng, '=.*', '', '') + else + let ftpy = a:lng + let lnm = a:lng + endif + if index(s:no_syntax_vim, ftpy) >= 0 + return + endif + if len(globpath(&rtp, "syntax/" . ftpy . ".vim")) + unlet! b:current_syntax + exe 'syn include @Rmd'.lnm.' syntax/'.ftpy.'.vim' + let b:current_syntax = "rmd" + if g:rmd_syn_hl_chunk + exe 'syn match knitrChunkDelim /```\s*{\s*'.lnm.'/ contained containedin=knitrChunkBrace contains=knitrChunkLabel' + exe 'syn match knitrChunkLabelDelim /```\s*{\s*'.lnm.',\=\s*[-[:alnum:]]\{-1,}[,}]/ contained containedin=knitrChunkBrace' + syn match knitrChunkDelim /}\s*$/ contained containedin=knitrChunkBrace + exe 'syn match knitrChunkBrace /```\s*{\s*'.lnm.'.*$/ contained containedin=rmd'.lnm.'Chunk contains=knitrChunkDelim,knitrChunkLabelDelim,@Rmd'.lnm + exe 'syn region rmd'.lnm.'Chunk start="^\s*```\s*{\s*=\?'.lnm.'\>.*$" matchgroup=rmdCodeDelim end="^\s*```\ze\s*$" keepend contains=knitrChunkBrace,@Rmd'.lnm + + hi link knitrChunkLabel Identifier + hi link knitrChunkDelim rmdCodeDelim + hi link knitrChunkLabelDelim rmdCodeDelim + else + exe 'syn region rmd'.lnm.'Chunk matchgroup=rmdCodeDelim start="^\s*```\s*{\s*=\?'.lnm.'\>.*$" matchgroup=rmdCodeDelim end="^\s*```\ze\s*$" keepend contains=@Rmd'.lnm + endif + else + " Avoid the cost of running globpath() whenever the buffer is saved + let s:no_syntax_vim += [ftpy] + endif +endfunction + +for s:type in g:rmd_fenced_languages + call s:IncludeLanguage(s:type) +endfor +unlet! s:type + +let s:LaTeX_included = v:false +function s:IncludeLaTeX() + let s:LaTeX_included = v:true + unlet! b:current_syntax + syn include @RmdLaTeX syntax/tex.vim + " From vim-pandoc-syntax + syn region rmdLaTeXInlineMath start=/\v\\@<!\$\S@=/ end=/\v\\@<!\$\d@!/ keepend contains=@RmdLaTeX + syn match rmdLaTeXCmd /\\[[:alpha:]]\+\(\({.\{-}}\)\=\(\[.\{-}\]\)\=\)*/ contains=@RmdLaTeX + syn region rmdLaTeX start='\$\$' end='\$\$' keepend contains=@RmdLaTeX + syn region rmdLaTeX start=/\\begin{\z(.\{-}\)}/ end=/\\end{\z1}/ keepend contains=@RmdLaTeX +endfunction + +function s:CheckRmdFencedLanguages() + let alines = getline(1, '$') + call filter(alines, "v:val =~ '^```{'") + call map(alines, "substitute(v:val, '^```{', '', '')") + call map(alines, "substitute(v:val, '\\W.*', '', '')") + for tpy in alines + if len(tpy) == 0 + continue + endif + let has_lng = 0 + for lng in g:rmd_fenced_languages + if tpy == lng + let has_lng = 1 + continue + endif + endfor + if has_lng == 0 + let g:rmd_fenced_languages += [tpy] + call s:IncludeLanguage(tpy) + endif + endfor + + if hlexists('pandocLaTeXCommand') + return + endif + if g:rmd_include_latex + if !b:rmd_has_LaTeX && (search('\$\$', 'wn') > 0 || + \ search('\\begin{', 'wn') > 0) || + \ search('\\[[:alpha:]]\+', 'wn') || + \ search('\$[^\$]\+\$', 'wn') + let b:rmd_has_LaTeX = v:true + endif + if b:rmd_has_LaTeX && !s:LaTeX_included + call s:IncludeLaTeX() + endif + endif +endfunction + +if g:rmd_dynamic_fenced_languages + call s:CheckRmdFencedLanguages() + augroup RmdSyntax + autocmd! + autocmd BufWritePost <buffer> call s:CheckRmdFencedLanguages() + augroup END +endif + +" Step_4: Highlight code recognized by pandoc but not defined in pandoc.vim yet: +syn match pandocDivBegin '^:::\+ {.\{-}}' contains=pandocHeaderAttr +syn match pandocDivEnd '^:::\+$' + +hi def link knitrBodyVar PreProc +hi def link knitrBodyValue Constant +hi def link knitrBodyOptions rComment +hi def link pandocDivBegin Delimiter +hi def link pandocDivEnd Delimiter +hi def link rmdInlineDelim Delimiter +hi def link rmdCodeDelim Delimiter + +if len(s:save_pandoc_lngs) + let g:pandoc#syntax#codeblocks#embeds#langs = s:save_pandoc_lngs +endif +unlet s:save_pandoc_lngs +let &cpo = s:cpo_save +unlet s:cpo_save + +syntax iskeyword clear + +let b:current_syntax = "rmd" + +" vim: ts=8 sw=2 |