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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:17:27 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:17:27 +0000
commitf215e02bf85f68d3a6106c2a1f4f7f063f819064 (patch)
tree6bb5b92c046312c4e95ac2620b10ddf482d3fa8b /src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/SUPDrvInternal.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadvirtualbox-f215e02bf85f68d3a6106c2a1f4f7f063f819064.tar.xz
virtualbox-f215e02bf85f68d3a6106c2a1f4f7f063f819064.zip
Adding upstream version 7.0.14-dfsg.upstream/7.0.14-dfsg
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/SUPDrvInternal.h')
-rw-r--r--src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/SUPDrvInternal.h1296
1 files changed, 1296 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/SUPDrvInternal.h b/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/SUPDrvInternal.h
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/SUPDrvInternal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1296 @@
+/* $Id: SUPDrvInternal.h $ */
+/** @file
+ * VirtualBox Support Driver - Internal header.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
+ * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
+ * License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
+ * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
+ * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
+ * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
+ * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
+ *
+ * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
+ * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
+ */
+
+#ifndef VBOX_INCLUDED_SRC_Support_SUPDrvInternal_h
+#define VBOX_INCLUDED_SRC_Support_SUPDrvInternal_h
+#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
+# pragma once
+#endif
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Header Files *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
+#include <VBox/types.h>
+#include <VBox/sup.h>
+
+#include <iprt/assert.h>
+#include <iprt/list.h>
+#include <iprt/memobj.h>
+#include <iprt/time.h>
+#include <iprt/timer.h>
+#include <iprt/string.h>
+#include <iprt/err.h>
+
+#if defined(SUPDRV_AGNOSTIC) && !defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
+/* do nothing */
+
+#elif defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
+# include <iprt/nt/nt.h>
+# include <memory.h>
+
+#elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
+# include <iprt/linux/version.h>
+# if RTLNX_VER_MIN(2,6,33)
+# include <generated/autoconf.h>
+# else
+# ifndef AUTOCONF_INCLUDED
+# include <linux/autoconf.h>
+# endif
+# endif
+# if defined(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS) && !defined(MODVERSIONS)
+# define MODVERSIONS
+# if RTLNX_VER_MAX(2,5,71)
+# include <linux/modversions.h>
+# endif
+# endif
+# ifndef KBUILD_STR
+# if RTLNX_VER_MAX(2,6,16)
+# define KBUILD_STR(s) s
+# else
+# define KBUILD_STR(s) #s
+# endif
+# endif
+# ifndef SUPDRV_AGNOSTIC
+# include <linux/string.h>
+# include <linux/spinlock.h>
+# include <linux/slab.h>
+# if RTLNX_VER_MIN(2,6,27)
+# include <linux/semaphore.h>
+# else /* older kernels */
+# include <asm/semaphore.h>
+# endif /* older kernels */
+# include <linux/timer.h>
+# endif
+# if RTLNX_VER_MIN(3,2,0)
+# include <linux/export.h>
+# else
+# include <linux/module.h>
+# if (defined(RT_ARCH_X86) || defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64)) && defined(SUPDRV_AGNOSTIC) /* fix conflicts with iprt/x86.h */
+# undef CS
+# undef DS
+# undef ES
+# undef FS
+# undef GS
+# undef SS
+# undef EFLAGS
+# undef R15
+# undef R14
+# undef R13
+# undef R12
+# undef R11
+# undef R10
+# undef R9
+# undef R8
+# undef RDI
+# undef RSI
+# undef RBP
+# undef RSP
+# undef RBX
+# undef RDX
+# undef RCX
+# undef RAX
+# undef MSR_CORE_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS
+# undef MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS
+# undef MSR_DRAM_PERF_STATUS
+# undef MSR_DRAM_POWER_INFO
+# undef MSR_DRAM_POWER_LIMIT
+# undef MSR_IA32_APERF
+# undef MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
+# undef MSR_IA32_CR_PAT
+# undef MSR_IA32_DS_AREA
+# undef MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL
+# undef MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD
+# undef MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL
+# undef MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS
+# undef MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP
+# undef MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS
+# undef MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE
+# undef MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_BTS_UNAVAIL
+# undef MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID
+# undef MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL
+# undef MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TCC
+# undef MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_XD_DISABLE
+# undef MSR_IA32_MPERF
+# undef MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE
+# undef MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL
+# undef MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS
+# undef MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID
+# undef MSR_IA32_PMC0
+# undef MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD
+# undef MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL
+# undef MSR_IA32_SMBASE
+# undef MSR_IA32_SMM_MONITOR_CTL
+# undef MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL
+# undef MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS
+# undef MSR_IA32_TSC
+# undef MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST
+# undef MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM
+# undef MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC
+# undef MSR_K6_PFIR
+# undef MSR_K6_PSOR
+# undef MSR_K6_UWCCR
+# undef MSR_K6_WHCR
+# undef MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0
+# undef MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1
+# undef MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2
+# undef MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3
+# undef MSR_K7_PERFCTR0
+# undef MSR_K7_PERFCTR1
+# undef MSR_K7_PERFCTR2
+# undef MSR_K7_PERFCTR3
+# undef MSR_K8_SYSCFG
+# undef MSR_K8_TOP_MEM1
+# undef MSR_K8_TOP_MEM2
+# undef MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_0
+# undef MSR_OFFCORE_RSP_1
+# undef MSR_PKG_C10_RESIDENCY
+# undef MSR_PKG_C2_RESIDENCY
+# undef MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL
+# undef MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS
+# undef MSR_PKG_PERF_STATUS
+# undef MSR_PKG_POWER_INFO
+# undef MSR_PKG_POWER_LIMIT
+# undef MSR_PKGC3_IRTL
+# undef MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS
+# undef MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS
+# undef MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT
+# undef MSR_TURBO_ACTIVATION_RATIO
+# undef VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_WB
+# undef X86_CR0_AM
+# undef X86_CR0_CD
+# undef X86_CR0_EM
+# undef X86_CR0_ET
+# undef X86_CR0_MP
+# undef X86_CR0_NE
+# undef X86_CR0_NW
+# undef X86_CR0_PE
+# undef X86_CR0_PG
+# undef X86_CR0_TS
+# undef X86_CR0_WP
+# undef X86_CR3_PCD
+# undef X86_CR3_PWT
+# undef X86_CR4_DE
+# undef X86_CR4_FSGSBASE
+# undef X86_CR4_MCE
+# undef X86_CR4_OSFXSR
+# undef X86_CR4_OSXSAVE
+# undef X86_CR4_PAE
+# undef X86_CR4_PCE
+# undef X86_CR4_PCIDE
+# undef X86_CR4_PGE
+# undef X86_CR4_PKE
+# undef X86_CR4_PSE
+# undef X86_CR4_PVI
+# undef X86_CR4_SMAP
+# undef X86_CR4_SMEP
+# undef X86_CR4_SMXE
+# undef X86_CR4_TSD
+# undef X86_CR4_UMIP
+# undef X86_CR4_VME
+# undef X86_CR4_VMXE
+# endif
+# endif
+# define SUPR0_EXPORT_SYMBOL(a_Name) EXPORT_SYMBOL(a_Name)
+
+#elif defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
+# include <libkern/libkern.h>
+# include <iprt/string.h>
+
+#elif defined(RT_OS_OS2)
+
+#elif defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
+# define memset libkern_memset /** @todo these are just hacks to get it compiling, check out later. */
+# define memcmp libkern_memcmp
+# define strchr libkern_strchr
+# define strrchr libkern_strrchr
+# define ffsl libkern_ffsl
+# define fls libkern_fls
+# define flsl libkern_flsl
+# include <sys/libkern.h>
+# undef memset
+# undef memcmp
+# undef strchr
+# undef strrchr
+# undef ffs
+# undef ffsl
+# undef fls
+# undef flsl
+# include <iprt/string.h>
+
+#elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
+# include <sys/cmn_err.h>
+# include <iprt/string.h>
+
+#else
+# error "unsupported OS."
+#endif
+
+#include "SUPDrvIOC.h"
+#include "SUPDrvIDC.h"
+
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Defined Constants And Macros *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+/*
+ * Hardcoded cookies.
+ */
+#define BIRD 0x64726962 /* 'bird' */
+#define BIRD_INV 0x62697264 /* 'drib' */
+
+
+#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
+/** Use a normal mutex for the loader so we remain at the same IRQL after
+ * taking it.
+ * @todo fix the mutex implementation on linux and make this the default. */
+# define SUPDRV_USE_MUTEX_FOR_LDR
+
+/** Use a normal mutex for the GIP so we remain at the same IRQL after
+ * taking it.
+ * @todo fix the mutex implementation on linux and make this the default. */
+# define SUPDRV_USE_MUTEX_FOR_GIP
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SUPR0_EXPORT_SYMBOL
+# define SUPR0_EXPORT_SYMBOL(a_Name) extern int g_supDrvExportSymbolDummyVariable
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * OS debug print macro.
+ */
+#define OSDBGPRINT(a) SUPR0Printf a
+
+
+/** @name Context values for the per-session handle tables.
+ * The context value is used to distinguish between the different kinds of
+ * handles, making the handle table API do all the work.
+ * @{ */
+/** Handle context value for single release event handles. */
+#define SUPDRV_HANDLE_CTX_EVENT ((void *)(uintptr_t)(SUPDRVOBJTYPE_SEM_EVENT))
+/** Handle context value for multiple release event handles. */
+#define SUPDRV_HANDLE_CTX_EVENT_MULTI ((void *)(uintptr_t)(SUPDRVOBJTYPE_SEM_EVENT_MULTI))
+/** @} */
+
+
+/**
+ * Validates a session pointer.
+ *
+ * @returns true/false accordingly.
+ * @param pSession The session.
+ */
+#define SUP_IS_SESSION_VALID(pSession) \
+ ( RT_VALID_PTR(pSession) \
+ && pSession->u32Cookie == BIRD_INV)
+
+/**
+ * Validates a device extension pointer.
+ *
+ * @returns true/false accordingly.
+ * @param pDevExt The device extension.
+ */
+#define SUP_IS_DEVEXT_VALID(pDevExt) \
+ ( RT_VALID_PTR(pDevExt) \
+ && pDevExt->u32Cookie == BIRD)
+
+
+/** @def SUPDRV_WITH_MSR_PROBER
+ * Enables the SUP_IOCTL_MSR_PROBER function.
+ * By default, only enabled in DEBUG builds as it's a sensitive feature.
+ */
+#if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(SUPDRV_WITH_MSR_PROBER) && !defined(SUPDRV_WITHOUT_MSR_PROBER)
+# define SUPDRV_WITH_MSR_PROBER
+#endif
+
+/** @def SUPDRV_WITHOUT_MSR_PROBER
+ * Executive overide for disabling the SUP_IOCTL_MSR_PROBER function.
+ */
+#ifdef SUPDRV_WITHOUT_MSR_PROBER
+# undef SUPDRV_WITH_MSR_PROBER
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DOXYGEN_RUNNING
+# define SUPDRV_WITH_MSR_PROBER
+# define SUPDRV_WITHOUT_MSR_PROBER
+#endif
+
+#if 1
+/** @def SUPDRV_USE_TSC_DELTA_THREAD
+ * Use a dedicated kernel thread to service TSC-delta measurement requests.
+ * @todo Test on servers with many CPUs and sockets. */
+# define SUPDRV_USE_TSC_DELTA_THREAD
+#endif
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Structures and Typedefs *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+/** Pointer to the device extension. */
+typedef struct SUPDRVDEVEXT *PSUPDRVDEVEXT;
+
+#ifdef SUPDRV_USE_TSC_DELTA_THREAD
+/**
+ * TSC-delta measurement thread state machine.
+ */
+typedef enum SUPDRVTSCDELTATHREADSTATE
+{
+ /** Uninitialized/invalid value. */
+ kTscDeltaThreadState_Invalid = 0,
+ /** The thread is being created.
+ * Next state: Listening, Butchered, Terminating */
+ kTscDeltaThreadState_Creating,
+ /** The thread is listening for events.
+ * Previous state: Creating, Measuring
+ * Next state: WaitAndMeasure, Butchered, Terminated */
+ kTscDeltaThreadState_Listening,
+ /** The thread is sleeping before starting a measurement.
+ * Previous state: Listening, Measuring
+ * Next state: Measuring, Butchered, Terminating
+ * @remarks The thread won't enter this state on its own, it is put into this
+ * state by the GIP timer, the CPU online callback and by the
+ * SUP_IOCTL_TSC_DELTA_MEASURE code. */
+ kTscDeltaThreadState_WaitAndMeasure,
+ /** The thread is currently servicing a measurement request.
+ * Previous state: WaitAndMeasure
+ * Next state: Listening, WaitAndMeasure, Terminate */
+ kTscDeltaThreadState_Measuring,
+ /** The thread is terminating.
+ * @remarks The thread won't enter this state on its own, is put into this state
+ * by supdrvTscDeltaTerm. */
+ kTscDeltaThreadState_Terminating,
+ /** The thread is butchered due to an unexpected error.
+ * Previous State: Creating, Listening, WaitAndMeasure */
+ kTscDeltaThreadState_Butchered,
+ /** The thread is destroyed (final).
+ * Previous state: Terminating */
+ kTscDeltaThreadState_Destroyed,
+ /** The usual 32-bit blowup hack. */
+ kTscDeltaThreadState_32BitHack = 0x7fffffff
+} SUPDRVTSCDELTATHREADSTATE;
+#endif /* SUPDRV_USE_TSC_DELTA_THREAD */
+
+/**
+ * Memory reference types.
+ */
+typedef enum
+{
+ /** Unused entry */
+ MEMREF_TYPE_UNUSED = 0,
+ /** Locked memory (r3 mapping only). */
+ MEMREF_TYPE_LOCKED,
+ /** Continuous memory block (r3 and r0 mapping). */
+ MEMREF_TYPE_CONT,
+ /** Low memory block (r3 and r0 mapping). */
+ MEMREF_TYPE_LOW,
+ /** Memory block (r3 and r0 mapping). */
+ MEMREF_TYPE_MEM,
+ /** Locked memory (r3 mapping only) allocated by the support driver. */
+ MEMREF_TYPE_PAGE,
+ /** Blow the type up to 32-bit and mark the end. */
+ MEMREF_TYPE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
+} SUPDRVMEMREFTYPE, *PSUPDRVMEMREFTYPE;
+
+
+/**
+ * Structure used for tracking memory a session
+ * references in one way or another.
+ */
+typedef struct SUPDRVMEMREF
+{
+ /** The memory object handle. */
+ RTR0MEMOBJ MemObj;
+ /** The ring-3 mapping memory object handle. */
+ RTR0MEMOBJ MapObjR3;
+ /** Type of memory. */
+ SUPDRVMEMREFTYPE eType;
+} SUPDRVMEMREF, *PSUPDRVMEMREF;
+
+
+/**
+ * Bundle of locked memory ranges.
+ */
+typedef struct SUPDRVBUNDLE
+{
+ /** Pointer to the next bundle. */
+ struct SUPDRVBUNDLE * volatile pNext;
+ /** Referenced memory. */
+ SUPDRVMEMREF aMem[64];
+ /** Number of entries used. */
+ uint32_t volatile cUsed;
+} SUPDRVBUNDLE, *PSUPDRVBUNDLE;
+
+
+/**
+ * Loaded image.
+ */
+typedef struct SUPDRVLDRIMAGE
+{
+ /** Next in chain. */
+ struct SUPDRVLDRIMAGE * volatile pNext;
+ /** Pointer to the image. */
+ void *pvImage;
+ /** The memory object for the module allocation. */
+ RTR0MEMOBJ hMemObjImage;
+ /** Magic value (SUPDRVLDRIMAGE_MAGIC). */
+ uint32_t uMagic;
+ /** Size of the image including the tables. This is mainly for verification
+ * of the load request. */
+ uint32_t cbImageWithEverything;
+ /** Size of the image. */
+ uint32_t cbImageBits;
+ /** The number of entries in the symbol table. */
+ uint32_t cSymbols;
+ /** Pointer to the symbol table. */
+ PSUPLDRSYM paSymbols;
+ /** The offset of the string table. */
+ char *pachStrTab;
+ /** Size of the string table. */
+ uint32_t cbStrTab;
+ /** Number of segments. */
+ uint32_t cSegments;
+ /** Segments (for memory protection). */
+ PSUPLDRSEG paSegments;
+ /** Pointer to the optional module initialization callback. */
+ PFNR0MODULEINIT pfnModuleInit;
+ /** Pointer to the optional module termination callback. */
+ PFNR0MODULETERM pfnModuleTerm;
+ /** Service request handler. This is NULL for non-service modules. */
+ PFNSUPR0SERVICEREQHANDLER pfnServiceReqHandler;
+ /** The ldr image state. (IOCtl code of last operation.) */
+ uint32_t uState;
+ /** Usage count. */
+ uint32_t volatile cImgUsage;
+ /** Pointer to the device extension. */
+ struct SUPDRVDEVEXT *pDevExt;
+ /** Image (VMMR0.r0) containing functions/data that this one uses. */
+ struct SUPDRVLDRIMAGE *pImageImport;
+#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
+ /** The section object for the loaded image (fNative=true). */
+ void *pvNtSectionObj;
+ /** Lock object. */
+ RTR0MEMOBJ hMemLock;
+#endif
+#if defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS) && defined(VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_SOLARIS_LOADING)
+ /** The Solaris module ID. */
+ int idSolMod;
+ /** Pointer to the module control structure. */
+ struct modctl *pSolModCtl;
+#endif
+#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
+ /** Hack for seeing the module in perf, dtrace and other stack crawlers. */
+ struct module *pLnxModHack;
+ /** The wrapper module. */
+ struct module *pLnxWrapperModule;
+ /** Set if we're holding a reference to the wrapper module. */
+ bool fLnxWrapperRef;
+#endif
+#if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) && defined(VBOX_WITH_DARWIN_R0_DARWIN_IMAGE_VERIFICATION)
+ /** Load module handle. */
+ RTLDRMOD hLdrMod;
+ /** Allocate object. */
+ RTR0MEMOBJ hMemAlloc;
+#endif
+ /** This points to the module info if the image is a wrapped up in a native one. */
+ PCSUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE pWrappedModInfo;
+ /** OS specific information for wrapped modules. */
+ void *pvWrappedNative;
+ /** Whether it's loaded by the native loader or not. */
+ bool fNative;
+ /** Image name. */
+ char szName[32];
+} SUPDRVLDRIMAGE, *PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE;
+
+/** Magic value for SUPDRVLDRIMAGE::uMagic (Charlotte Bronte). */
+#define SUPDRVLDRIMAGE_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x18160421)
+/** Magic value for SUPDRVLDRIMAGE::uMagic when freed. */
+#define SUPDRVLDRIMAGE_MAGIC_DEAD UINT32_C(0x18550331)
+
+
+/** Image usage record. */
+typedef struct SUPDRVLDRUSAGE
+{
+ /** Next in chain. */
+ struct SUPDRVLDRUSAGE * volatile pNext;
+ /** The image. */
+ PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage;
+ /** Load count (ring-3). */
+ uint32_t volatile cRing3Usage;
+ /** Ring-0 usage counter. */
+ uint32_t volatile cRing0Usage;
+} SUPDRVLDRUSAGE, *PSUPDRVLDRUSAGE;
+
+
+/**
+ * Component factory registration record.
+ */
+typedef struct SUPDRVFACTORYREG
+{
+ /** Pointer to the next registration. */
+ struct SUPDRVFACTORYREG *pNext;
+ /** Pointer to the registered factory. */
+ PCSUPDRVFACTORY pFactory;
+ /** The session owning the factory.
+ * Used for deregistration and session cleanup. */
+ PSUPDRVSESSION pSession;
+ /** Length of the name. */
+ size_t cchName;
+} SUPDRVFACTORYREG;
+/** Pointer to a component factory registration record. */
+typedef SUPDRVFACTORYREG *PSUPDRVFACTORYREG;
+/** Pointer to a const component factory registration record. */
+typedef SUPDRVFACTORYREG const *PCSUPDRVFACTORYREG;
+
+
+/**
+ * Registered object.
+ * This takes care of reference counting and tracking data for access checks.
+ */
+typedef struct SUPDRVOBJ
+{
+ /** Magic value (SUPDRVOBJ_MAGIC). */
+ uint32_t u32Magic;
+ /** The object type. */
+ SUPDRVOBJTYPE enmType;
+ /** Pointer to the next in the global list. */
+ struct SUPDRVOBJ * volatile pNext;
+ /** Pointer to the object destructor.
+ * This may be set to NULL if the image containing the destructor get unloaded. */
+ PFNSUPDRVDESTRUCTOR pfnDestructor;
+ /** User argument 1. */
+ void *pvUser1;
+ /** User argument 2. */
+ void *pvUser2;
+ /** The total sum of all per-session usage. */
+ uint32_t volatile cUsage;
+ /** The creator user id. */
+ RTUID CreatorUid;
+ /** The creator group id. */
+ RTGID CreatorGid;
+ /** The creator process id. */
+ RTPROCESS CreatorProcess;
+} SUPDRVOBJ, *PSUPDRVOBJ;
+
+/** Magic number for SUPDRVOBJ::u32Magic. (Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie). */
+#define SUPDRVOBJ_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x18900915)
+/** Dead number magic for SUPDRVOBJ::u32Magic. */
+#define SUPDRVOBJ_MAGIC_DEAD UINT32_C(0x19760112)
+
+/**
+ * The per-session object usage record.
+ */
+typedef struct SUPDRVUSAGE
+{
+ /** Pointer to the next in the list. */
+ struct SUPDRVUSAGE * volatile pNext;
+ /** Pointer to the object we're recording usage for. */
+ PSUPDRVOBJ pObj;
+ /** The usage count. */
+ uint32_t volatile cUsage;
+} SUPDRVUSAGE, *PSUPDRVUSAGE;
+
+
+/**
+ * I/O control context.
+ */
+typedef struct SUPR0IOCTLCTX
+{
+ /** Magic value (SUPR0IOCTLCTX_MAGIC). */
+ uint32_t u32Magic;
+ /** Reference counter. */
+ uint32_t volatile cRefs;
+#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
+# ifndef SUPDRV_AGNOSTIC
+ /** The file object, referenced. */
+ PFILE_OBJECT pFileObject;
+ /** The device object, not referenced. */
+ PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject;
+ /** Pointer to fast I/O routine if available. */
+ FAST_IO_DEVICE_CONTROL *pfnFastIoDeviceControl;
+# else
+ void *apvPadding[3];
+# endif
+#endif
+} SUPR0IOCTLCTX;
+/** Magic value for SUPR0IOCTLCTX (Ahmad Jamal). */
+#define SUPR0IOCTLCTX_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x19300702)
+
+
+/**
+ * Per session data.
+ * This is mainly for memory tracking.
+ */
+typedef struct SUPDRVSESSION
+{
+ /** Pointer to the device extension. */
+ PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt;
+ /** Session Cookie. */
+ uint32_t u32Cookie;
+ /** Set if is an unrestricted session, clear if restricted. */
+ bool fUnrestricted;
+
+ /** Set if we're in the hash table, clear if not. Protected by the hash
+ * table spinlock. */
+ bool fInHashTable;
+ /** Reference counter. */
+ uint32_t volatile cRefs;
+ /** Pointer to the next session with the same hash (common hash table).
+ * Protected by the hash table spinlock. */
+ PSUPDRVSESSION pCommonNextHash;
+ /** Pointer to the OS specific session pointer, if available and in use.
+ * This is atomically set and cleared as the session is inserted and removed
+ * from the hash table (protected by the session hash table spinlock). */
+ PSUPDRVSESSION *ppOsSessionPtr;
+ /** The process (id) of the session. */
+ RTPROCESS Process;
+ /** Which process this session is associated with.
+ * This is NIL_RTR0PROCESS for kernel sessions and valid for user ones. */
+ RTR0PROCESS R0Process;
+
+ /** The GVM associated with the session.
+ * This is set by VMMR0. */
+ PGVM pSessionGVM;
+ /** The VM associated with the session.
+ * This is set by VMMR0. */
+ PVM pSessionVM;
+ /** Set to pSessionVM if fast I/O controlls are enabled. */
+ PVM pFastIoCtrlVM;
+ /** Handle table for IPRT semaphore wrapper APIs.
+ * This takes care of its own locking in an IRQ safe manner. */
+ RTHANDLETABLE hHandleTable;
+ /** Load usage records (LIFO!). (protected by SUPDRVDEVEXT::mtxLdr) */
+ PSUPDRVLDRUSAGE volatile pLdrUsage;
+
+ /** Spinlock protecting the bundles, the GIP members and the
+ * fProcessCleanupDone flag. It continues to be valid until the last
+ * reference to the session is released. */
+ RTSPINLOCK Spinlock;
+ /** The ring-3 mapping of the GIP (readonly). */
+ RTR0MEMOBJ GipMapObjR3;
+ /** Set if the session is using the GIP. */
+ uint32_t fGipReferenced;
+ /** Bundle of locked memory objects. */
+ SUPDRVBUNDLE Bundle;
+ /** List of generic usage records. (protected by SUPDRVDEVEXT::SpinLock) */
+ PSUPDRVUSAGE volatile pUsage;
+
+ /** The user id of the session - set by the OS part or NIL_RTUID.
+ * This should be unique accross namespace/zones/whatever. */
+ RTUID Uid;
+ /** The group id of the session - set by the OS part or NIL_RTGID.
+ * This should be unique accross namespace/zones/whatever. */
+ RTGID Gid;
+ /** Per session tracer specfic data. */
+ uintptr_t uTracerData;
+ /** The thread currently actively talking to the tracer. (One at the time!) */
+ RTNATIVETHREAD hTracerCaller;
+ /** List of tracepoint providers associated with the session
+ * (SUPDRVTPPROVIDER). */
+ RTLISTANCHOR TpProviders;
+ /** The number of providers in TpProviders. */
+ uint32_t cTpProviders;
+ /** The number of threads active in supdrvIOCtl_TracerUmodProbeFire or
+ * SUPR0TracerUmodProbeFire. */
+ uint32_t volatile cTpProbesFiring;
+ /** User tracepoint modules (PSUPDRVTRACKERUMOD). */
+ RTLISTANCHOR TpUmods;
+ /** The user tracepoint module lookup table. */
+ struct SUPDRVTRACERUMOD *apTpLookupTable[32];
+ /** Whether this is a GIP test-mode client session or not. */
+ bool fGipTestMode;
+#ifndef SUPDRV_AGNOSTIC
+# if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
+ /** Pointer to the associated org_virtualbox_SupDrvClient object. */
+ void *pvSupDrvClient;
+ /** Whether this session has been opened or not. */
+ bool fOpened;
+# endif
+# if defined(RT_OS_OS2)
+ /** The system file number of this session. */
+ uint16_t sfn;
+ uint16_t Alignment; /**< Alignment */
+# endif
+# if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) || defined(RT_OS_OS2) || defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
+ /** Pointer to the next session with the same hash. */
+ PSUPDRVSESSION pNextHash;
+# endif
+# if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) && defined(VBOX_WITH_HARDENING)
+ /** Pointer to the process protection structure for this session. */
+ struct SUPDRVNTPROTECT *pNtProtect;
+# endif
+# if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
+ /** Reference to the user ID structure corresponding to the Uid member. */
+ struct SUPDRVNTUSERID *pNtUserId;
+# endif
+#endif /* !SUPDRV_AGNOSTIC */
+} SUPDRVSESSION;
+
+
+/**
+ * Device extension.
+ */
+typedef struct SUPDRVDEVEXT
+{
+ /** Global cookie. */
+ uint32_t u32Cookie;
+ /** The actual size of SUPDRVSESSION. (SUPDRV_AGNOSTIC) */
+ uint32_t cbSession;
+
+ /** Spinlock to serialize the initialization, usage counting and objects.
+ * This is IRQ safe because we want to be able signal semaphores from the
+ * special HM context (and later maybe interrupt handlers), so we must be able
+ * to reference and dereference handles when IRQs are disabled. */
+ RTSPINLOCK Spinlock;
+
+ /** List of registered objects. Protected by the spinlock. */
+ PSUPDRVOBJ volatile pObjs;
+ /** List of free object usage records. */
+ PSUPDRVUSAGE volatile pUsageFree;
+
+ /** Loader mutex.
+ * This protects pvVMMR0, pvVMMR0Entry, pImages and SUPDRVSESSION::pLdrUsage. */
+#ifdef SUPDRV_USE_MUTEX_FOR_LDR
+ RTSEMMUTEX mtxLdr;
+#else
+ RTSEMFASTMUTEX mtxLdr;
+#endif
+
+ /** VMM Module 'handle'.
+ * 0 if the code VMM isn't loaded and Idt are nops. */
+ void * volatile pvVMMR0;
+ /** VMMR0EntryFast() pointer. */
+ DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnVMMR0EntryFast, (PGVM pGVM, PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint32_t uOperation));
+ /** VMMR0EntryEx() pointer. */
+ DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnVMMR0EntryEx, (PGVM pGVM, PVM pVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint32_t uOperation,
+ PSUPVMMR0REQHDR pReq, uint64_t u64Arg, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession));
+
+ /** Linked list of loaded code. */
+ PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE volatile pLdrImages;
+ /** Set if the image loading interface got disabled after loading all needed images */
+ bool fLdrLockedDown;
+
+ /** @name These members for detecting whether an API caller is in ModuleInit.
+ * Certain APIs are only permitted from ModuleInit, like for instance tracepoint
+ * registration.
+ * @{ */
+ /** The image currently executing its ModuleInit. */
+ PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE volatile pLdrInitImage;
+ /** The thread currently executing a ModuleInit function. */
+ RTNATIVETHREAD volatile hLdrInitThread;
+ /** The thread currently executing a ModuleTerm function. */
+ RTNATIVETHREAD volatile hLdrTermThread;
+ /** @} */
+
+ /** Number of times someone reported bad execution context via SUPR0BadContext.
+ * (This is times EFLAGS.AC is zero when we expected it to be 1.) */
+ uint32_t volatile cBadContextCalls;
+
+ /** GIP mutex.
+ * Any changes to any of the GIP members requires ownership of this mutex,
+ * except on driver init and termination. */
+#ifdef SUPDRV_USE_MUTEX_FOR_GIP
+ RTSEMMUTEX mtxGip;
+#else
+ RTSEMFASTMUTEX mtxGip;
+#endif
+ /** GIP spinlock protecting GIP members during Mp events.
+ * This is IRQ safe since be may get MP callbacks in contexts where IRQs are
+ * disabled (on some platforms). */
+ RTSPINLOCK hGipSpinlock;
+ /** Pointer to the Global Info Page (GIP). */
+ PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip;
+ /** The physical address of the GIP. */
+ RTHCPHYS HCPhysGip;
+ /** Number of processes using the GIP.
+ * (The updates are suspend while cGipUsers is 0.)*/
+ uint32_t volatile cGipUsers;
+ /** The ring-0 memory object handle for the GIP page. */
+ RTR0MEMOBJ GipMemObj;
+ /** The GIP timer handle. */
+ PRTTIMER pGipTimer;
+ /** If non-zero we've successfully called RTTimerRequestSystemGranularity(). */
+ uint32_t u32SystemTimerGranularityGrant;
+ /** The CPU id of the GIP master.
+ * This CPU is responsible for the updating the common GIP data and it is
+ * the one used to calculate TSC deltas relative to.
+ * (The initial master will have a 0 zero value, but it it goes offline the
+ * new master may have a non-zero value.) */
+ RTCPUID volatile idGipMaster;
+
+ /** Component factory mutex.
+ * This protects pComponentFactoryHead and component factory querying. */
+ RTSEMFASTMUTEX mtxComponentFactory;
+ /** The head of the list of registered component factories. */
+ PSUPDRVFACTORYREG pComponentFactoryHead;
+
+ /** Lock protecting The tracer members. */
+ RTSEMFASTMUTEX mtxTracer;
+ /** List of tracer providers (SUPDRVTPPROVIDER). */
+ RTLISTANCHOR TracerProviderList;
+ /** List of zombie tracer providers (SUPDRVTPPROVIDER). */
+ RTLISTANCHOR TracerProviderZombieList;
+ /** Pointer to the tracer registration record. */
+ PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pTracerOps;
+ /** The ring-0 session of a native tracer provider. */
+ PSUPDRVSESSION pTracerSession;
+ /** The image containing the tracer. */
+ PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pTracerImage;
+ /** The tracer helpers. */
+ SUPDRVTRACERHLP TracerHlp;
+ /** The number of session having opened the tracer currently. */
+ uint32_t cTracerOpens;
+ /** The number of threads currently calling into the tracer. */
+ uint32_t volatile cTracerCallers;
+ /** Set if the tracer is being unloaded. */
+ bool fTracerUnloading;
+ /** Hash table for user tracer modules (SUPDRVVTGCOPY). */
+ RTLISTANCHOR aTrackerUmodHash[128];
+
+ /** @name Session Handle Table.
+ * @{ */
+ /** Spinlock protecting apSessionHashTab, cSessions,
+ * SUPDRVSESSION::ppOsSessionPtr, SUPDRVSESSION::pCommonNextHash, and possibly
+ * others depending on the OS. */
+ RTSPINLOCK hSessionHashTabSpinlock;
+ /** Session hash table hash table. The size of this table must make sense in
+ * comparison to GVMM_MAX_HANDLES. */
+ PSUPDRVSESSION apSessionHashTab[HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 ? 8191 : 127];
+ /** The number of open sessions. */
+ int32_t cSessions;
+ /** @} */
+
+ /** @name Invariant TSC frequency refinement.
+ * @{ */
+ /** Nanosecond timestamp at the start of the TSC frequency refinement phase. */
+ uint64_t nsStartInvarTscRefine;
+ /** TSC reading at the start of the TSC frequency refinement phase. */
+ uint64_t uTscStartInvarTscRefine;
+ /** The CPU id of the CPU that u64TscAnchor was measured on. */
+ RTCPUID idCpuInvarTscRefine;
+ /** Pointer to the timer used to refine the TSC frequency. */
+ PRTTIMER pInvarTscRefineTimer;
+ /** Stop the timer on the next tick because we saw a power event. */
+ bool volatile fInvTscRefinePowerEvent;
+ /** @} */
+
+ /** @name TSC-delta measurement.
+ * @{ */
+ /** Number of online/offline events, incremented each time a CPU goes online
+ * or offline. */
+ uint32_t volatile cMpOnOffEvents;
+ /** TSC-delta measurement mutext.
+ * At the moment, we don't want to have more than one measurement going on at
+ * any one time. We might be using broadcast IPIs which are heavy and could
+ * perhaps get in each others way. */
+#ifdef SUPDRV_USE_MUTEX_FOR_GIP
+ RTSEMMUTEX mtxTscDelta;
+#else
+ RTSEMFASTMUTEX mtxTscDelta;
+#endif
+ /** The set of CPUs we need to take measurements for. */
+ RTCPUSET TscDeltaCpuSet;
+ /** The set of CPUs we have completed taken measurements for. */
+ RTCPUSET TscDeltaObtainedCpuSet;
+ /** @} */
+
+#ifdef SUPDRV_USE_TSC_DELTA_THREAD
+ /** @name TSC-delta measurement thread.
+ * @{ */
+ /** Spinlock protecting enmTscDeltaThreadState. */
+ RTSPINLOCK hTscDeltaSpinlock;
+ /** TSC-delta measurement thread. */
+ RTTHREAD hTscDeltaThread;
+ /** The event signalled during state changes to the TSC-delta thread. */
+ RTSEMEVENT hTscDeltaEvent;
+ /** The state of the TSC-delta measurement thread. */
+ SUPDRVTSCDELTATHREADSTATE enmTscDeltaThreadState;
+ /** Thread timeout time before rechecking state in ms. */
+ RTMSINTERVAL cMsTscDeltaTimeout;
+ /** Whether the TSC-delta measurement was successful. */
+ int32_t volatile rcTscDelta;
+ /** Tell the thread we want TSC-deltas for all CPUs with retries. */
+ bool fTscThreadRecomputeAllDeltas;
+ /** @} */
+#endif
+
+ /** @name GIP test mode.
+ * @{ */
+ /** Reference counter for GIP test-mode sessions. */
+ uint32_t cGipTestModeRefs;
+ /** Cache of TSC frequency before enabling test-mode on invariant GIP systems. */
+ uint64_t uGipTestModeInvariantCpuHz;
+ /** @} */
+
+ /*
+ * Note! The non-agnostic bits must be at the very end of the structure!
+ */
+#ifndef SUPDRV_AGNOSTIC
+# ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
+ /** Callback object returned by ExCreateCallback. */
+ PCALLBACK_OBJECT pObjPowerCallback;
+ /** Callback handle returned by ExRegisterCallback. */
+ PVOID hPowerCallback;
+# elif defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) && defined(VBOX_WITH_DARWIN_R0_DARWIN_IMAGE_VERIFICATION)
+ /** Trusted root certificates for code signing validation. */
+ RTCRSTORE hRootStore;
+ /** Intermedite certificates for code signing validation. */
+ RTCRSTORE hAdditionalStore;
+# endif
+#endif
+} SUPDRVDEVEXT;
+
+/** Calculates the index into g_apSessionHashTab.*/
+#define SUPDRV_SESSION_HASH(a_pid) ( (a_pid) % RT_ELEMENTS(((SUPDRVDEVEXT *)NULL)->apSessionHashTab) )
+
+
+RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+* OS Specific Functions *
+*******************************************************************************/
+/**
+ * Called to clean up the session structure before it's freed.
+ *
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pSession The session that's being cleaned up.
+ */
+void VBOXCALL supdrvOSCleanupSession(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
+
+/**
+ * Called to let the OS specfic code perform additional insertion work while
+ * still under the protection of the hash table spinlock.
+ *
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pSession The session that was inserted.
+ * @param pvUser User context specified to the insert call.
+ */
+void VBOXCALL supdrvOSSessionHashTabInserted(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, void *pvUser);
+
+/**
+ * Called to let the OS specfic code perform additional removal work while still
+ * under the protection of the hash table spinlock.
+ *
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pSession The session that was removed.
+ * @param pvUser User context specified to the remove call.
+ */
+void VBOXCALL supdrvOSSessionHashTabRemoved(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, void *pvUser);
+
+/**
+ * Called during GIP initializtion to calc the CPU group table size.
+ *
+ * This is currently only implemented on windows [lazy bird].
+ *
+ * @returns Number of bytes needed for SUPGIPCPUGROUP structures.
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ */
+size_t VBOXCALL supdrvOSGipGetGroupTableSize(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt);
+
+/**
+ * Called during GIP initialization to set up the group table and group count.
+ *
+ * This is currently only implemented on windows [lazy bird].
+ *
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pGip The GIP which group table needs initialization.
+ * It's only partially initialized at this point.
+ * @param cbGipCpuGroups What supdrvOSGipGetGroupTableSize returned.
+ */
+int VBOXCALL supdrvOSInitGipGroupTable(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip, size_t cbGipCpuGroups);
+
+/**
+ * Initializes the group related members when a CPU is added to the GIP.
+ *
+ * This is called both during GIP initalization and during an CPU online event.
+ *
+ * This is currently only implemented on windows [lazy bird].
+ *
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pGip The GIP.
+ * @param pGipCpu The GIP CPU structure being initialized.
+ */
+void VBOXCALL supdrvOSGipInitGroupBitsForCpu(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip, PSUPGIPCPU pGipCpu);
+
+void VBOXCALL supdrvOSObjInitCreator(PSUPDRVOBJ pObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
+bool VBOXCALL supdrvOSObjCanAccess(PSUPDRVOBJ pObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, const char *pszObjName, int *prc);
+bool VBOXCALL supdrvOSGetForcedAsyncTscMode(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt);
+bool VBOXCALL supdrvOSAreCpusOfflinedOnSuspend(void);
+bool VBOXCALL supdrvOSAreTscDeltasInSync(void);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvOSEnableVTx(bool fEnabled);
+RTCCUINTREG VBOXCALL supdrvOSChangeCR4(RTCCUINTREG fOrMask, RTCCUINTREG fAndMask);
+bool VBOXCALL supdrvOSSuspendVTxOnCpu(void);
+void VBOXCALL supdrvOSResumeVTxOnCpu(bool fSuspended);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvOSGetCurrentGdtRw(RTHCUINTPTR *pGdtRw);
+
+/**
+ * Try open the image using the native loader.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if native loading isn't supported.
+ *
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pImage The image handle. pvImage should be set on
+ * success, pvImageAlloc can also be set if
+ * appropriate.
+ * @param pszFilename The file name - UTF-8, may containing UNIX
+ * slashes on non-UNIX systems.
+ */
+int VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrOpen(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage, const char *pszFilename);
+
+/**
+ * Notification call indicating that a image is being opened for the first time.
+ *
+ * Called for both native and non-native images (after supdrvOSLdrOpen). Can be
+ * used to log the load address of the image or inform the kernel about the
+ * alien image.
+ *
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pImage The image handle.
+ * @param pszFilename The file name - UTF-8, may containing UNIX
+ * slashes on non-UNIX systems.
+ */
+void VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrNotifyOpened(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage, const char *pszFilename);
+
+/**
+ * Validates an entry point address.
+ *
+ * Called before supdrvOSLdrLoad.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pImage The image data (still in the open state).
+ * @param pv The address within the image.
+ * @param pbImageBits The image bits as loaded by ring-3.
+ * @param pszSymbol The name of the entrypoint being checked.
+ */
+int VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrValidatePointer(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage,
+ void *pv, const uint8_t *pbImageBits, const char *pszSymbol);
+
+/**
+ * Load the image.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pImage The image data (up to date). Adjust entrypoints
+ * and exports if necessary.
+ * @param pbImageBits The image bits as loaded by ring-3.
+ * @param pReq Pointer to the request packet so that the VMMR0
+ * entry points can be adjusted.
+ */
+int VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrLoad(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage, const uint8_t *pbImageBits, PSUPLDRLOAD pReq);
+
+/**
+ * Unload the image (only called if supdrvOSLdrOpen returned success).
+ *
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pImage The image data (mostly still valid).
+ */
+void VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrUnload(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage);
+
+/**
+ * Notification call indicating that a image is being unloaded.
+ *
+ * Called for both native and non-native images. In the former case, it's
+ * called after supdrvOSLdrUnload.
+ *
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pImage The image handle.
+ */
+void VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrNotifyUnloaded(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage);
+
+/**
+ * Queries a symbol address is a native module.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pImage The image to search.
+ * @param pszSymbol The symbol to search for.
+ * @param cchSymbol The length of the symbol.
+ * @param ppvSymbol Where to return the symbol address if found.
+ */
+int VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrQuerySymbol(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage,
+ const char *pszSymbol, size_t cchSymbol, void **ppvSymbol);
+
+/**
+ * Retains a native wrapper module when it is first being used.
+ *
+ * This will be call when pImage->cImgUsage is incremented to 2.
+ *
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pImage The wrapped image.
+ */
+void VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrRetainWrapperModule(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage);
+
+/**
+ * Release a native wrapper module when it is no longer being used.
+ *
+ * This will be call when pImage->cImgUsage is decremented to 1.
+ *
+ * @param pDevExt The device globals.
+ * @param pImage The wrapped image.
+ */
+void VBOXCALL supdrvOSLdrReleaseWrapperModule(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage);
+
+#ifdef SUPDRV_WITH_MSR_PROBER
+
+/**
+ * Tries to read an MSR.
+ *
+ * @returns One of the listed VBox status codes.
+ * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if read successfully, value in *puValue.
+ * @retval VERR_ACCESS_DENIED if we couldn't read it (GP).
+ * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if not supported.
+ *
+ * @param uMsr The MSR to read from.
+ * @param idCpu The CPU to read the MSR on. NIL_RTCPUID
+ * indicates any suitable CPU.
+ * @param puValue Where to return the value.
+ */
+int VBOXCALL supdrvOSMsrProberRead(uint32_t uMsr, RTCPUID idCpu, uint64_t *puValue);
+
+/**
+ * Tries to write an MSR.
+ *
+ * @returns One of the listed VBox status codes.
+ * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if written successfully.
+ * @retval VERR_ACCESS_DENIED if we couldn't write the value to it (GP).
+ * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if not supported.
+ *
+ * @param uMsr The MSR to write to.
+ * @param idCpu The CPU to write the MSR on. NIL_RTCPUID
+ * indicates any suitable CPU.
+ * @param uValue The value to write.
+ */
+int VBOXCALL supdrvOSMsrProberWrite(uint32_t uMsr, RTCPUID idCpu, uint64_t uValue);
+
+/**
+ * Tries to modify an MSR value.
+ *
+ * @returns One of the listed VBox status codes.
+ * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if succeeded.
+ * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if not supported.
+ *
+ * @param idCpu The CPU to modify the MSR on. NIL_RTCPUID
+ * indicates any suitable CPU.
+ * @param pReq The request packet with input arguments and
+ * where to store the results.
+ */
+int VBOXCALL supdrvOSMsrProberModify(RTCPUID idCpu, PSUPMSRPROBER pReq);
+
+#endif /* SUPDRV_WITH_MSR_PROBER */
+
+#if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN)
+int VBOXCALL supdrvDarwinResumeSuspendedKbds(void);
+#endif
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Shared Functions *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+/* SUPDrv.c */
+int VBOXCALL supdrvIOCtl(uintptr_t uIOCtl, PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PSUPREQHDR pReqHdr, size_t cbReq);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvIOCtlFast(uintptr_t uOperation, VMCPUID idCpu, PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvIDC(uintptr_t uIOCtl, PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PSUPDRVIDCREQHDR pReqHdr);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvInitDevExt(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, size_t cbSession);
+void VBOXCALL supdrvDeleteDevExt(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvCreateSession(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, bool fUser, bool fUnrestricted, PSUPDRVSESSION *ppSession);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvSessionHashTabInsert(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PSUPDRVSESSION *ppOsSessionPtr, void *pvUser);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvSessionHashTabRemove(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, void *pvUser);
+PSUPDRVSESSION VBOXCALL supdrvSessionHashTabLookup(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, RTPROCESS Process, RTR0PROCESS R0Process,
+ PSUPDRVSESSION *ppOsSessionPtr);
+uint32_t VBOXCALL supdrvSessionRetain(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
+uint32_t VBOXCALL supdrvSessionRelease(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
+void VBOXCALL supdrvBadContext(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, const char *pszFile, uint32_t uLine, const char *pszExtra);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvQueryVTCapsInternal(uint32_t *pfCaps);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvLdrLoadError(int rc, PSUPLDRLOAD pReq, const char *pszFormat, ...);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvLdrGetExportedSymbol(const char *pszSymbol, uintptr_t *puValue);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvLdrRegisterWrappedModule(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PCSUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE pWrappedModInfo,
+ void *pvNative, void **phMod);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvLdrDeregisterWrappedModule(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PCSUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE pWrappedModInfo, void **phMod);
+
+
+/* SUPDrvGip.cpp */
+int VBOXCALL supdrvGipCreate(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt);
+void VBOXCALL supdrvGipDestroy(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvIOCtl_TscDeltaMeasure(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PSUPTSCDELTAMEASURE pReq);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvIOCtl_TscRead(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PSUPTSCREAD pReq);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvIOCtl_GipSetFlags(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t fOrMask, uint32_t fAndMask);
+
+
+/* SUPDrvTracer.cpp */
+int VBOXCALL supdrvTracerInit(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt);
+void VBOXCALL supdrvTracerTerm(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt);
+void VBOXCALL supdrvTracerModuleUnloading(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVLDRIMAGE pImage);
+void VBOXCALL supdrvTracerCleanupSession(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvIOCtl_TracerUmodRegister(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession,
+ RTR3PTR R3PtrVtgHdr, RTUINTPTR uVtgHdrAddr,
+ RTR3PTR R3PtrStrTab, uint32_t cbStrTab,
+ const char *pszModName, uint32_t fFlags);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvIOCtl_TracerUmodDeregister(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTR3PTR R3PtrVtgHdr);
+void VBOXCALL supdrvIOCtl_TracerUmodProbeFire(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PSUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX pCtx);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvIOCtl_TracerOpen(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t uCookie, uintptr_t uArg);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvIOCtl_TracerClose(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
+int VBOXCALL supdrvIOCtl_TracerIOCtl(PSUPDRVDEVEXT pDevExt, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uintptr_t uCmd, uintptr_t uArg, int32_t *piRetVal);
+extern PFNRT g_pfnSupdrvProbeFireKernel;
+DECLASM(void) supdrvTracerProbeFireStub(void);
+
+#ifdef VBOX_WITH_NATIVE_DTRACE
+const SUPDRVTRACERREG * VBOXCALL supdrvDTraceInit(void);
+void VBOXCALL supdrvDTraceFini(void);
+#endif
+
+RT_C_DECLS_END
+
+#endif /* !VBOX_INCLUDED_SRC_Support_SUPDrvInternal_h */
+