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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:17:27 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-11 08:17:27 +0000
commitf215e02bf85f68d3a6106c2a1f4f7f063f819064 (patch)
tree6bb5b92c046312c4e95ac2620b10ddf482d3fa8b /src/VBox/Main/src-server/USBProxyBackend.cpp
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadvirtualbox-f215e02bf85f68d3a6106c2a1f4f7f063f819064.tar.xz
virtualbox-f215e02bf85f68d3a6106c2a1f4f7f063f819064.zip
Adding upstream version 7.0.14-dfsg.upstream/7.0.14-dfsg
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/VBox/Main/src-server/USBProxyBackend.cpp')
-rw-r--r--src/VBox/Main/src-server/USBProxyBackend.cpp757
1 files changed, 757 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/VBox/Main/src-server/USBProxyBackend.cpp b/src/VBox/Main/src-server/USBProxyBackend.cpp
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/VBox/Main/src-server/USBProxyBackend.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,757 @@
+/* $Id: USBProxyBackend.cpp $ */
+/** @file
+ * VirtualBox USB Proxy Service (base) class.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
+ * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
+ * License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
+ */
+
+#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_MAIN_USBPROXYBACKEND
+#include "USBProxyBackend.h"
+#include "USBProxyService.h"
+#include "HostUSBDeviceImpl.h"
+#include "HostImpl.h"
+#include "MachineImpl.h"
+#include "VirtualBoxImpl.h"
+
+#include "AutoCaller.h"
+#include "LoggingNew.h"
+
+#include <VBox/com/array.h>
+#include <iprt/errcore.h>
+#include <iprt/asm.h>
+#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
+#include <iprt/thread.h>
+#include <iprt/mem.h>
+#include <iprt/string.h>
+
+
+/**
+ * Empty constructor.
+ */
+USBProxyBackend::USBProxyBackend()
+{
+ LogFlowThisFunc(("\n"));
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Empty destructor.
+ */
+USBProxyBackend::~USBProxyBackend()
+{
+}
+
+
+HRESULT USBProxyBackend::FinalConstruct()
+{
+ return BaseFinalConstruct();
+}
+
+void USBProxyBackend::FinalRelease()
+{
+ uninit();
+ BaseFinalRelease();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Stub needed as long as the class isn't virtual
+ */
+int USBProxyBackend::init(USBProxyService *pUsbProxyService, const com::Utf8Str &strId,
+ const com::Utf8Str &strAddress, bool fLoadingSettings)
+{
+ RT_NOREF1(fLoadingSettings);
+
+ m_pUsbProxyService = pUsbProxyService;
+ mThread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
+ mTerminate = false;
+ unconst(m_strId) = strId;
+ m_cRefs = 0;
+ unconst(m_strAddress) = strAddress;
+
+ unconst(m_strBackend) = Utf8Str::Empty;
+
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+void USBProxyBackend::uninit()
+{
+ LogFlowThisFunc(("\n"));
+ Assert(mThread == NIL_RTTHREAD);
+ mTerminate = true;
+ m_pUsbProxyService = NULL;
+ m_llDevices.clear();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Query if the service is active and working.
+ *
+ * @returns true if the service is up running.
+ * @returns false if the service isn't running.
+ */
+bool USBProxyBackend::isActive(void)
+{
+ return mThread != NIL_RTTHREAD;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Returns the ID of the instance.
+ *
+ * @returns ID string for the instance.
+ */
+const com::Utf8Str &USBProxyBackend::i_getId()
+{
+ return m_strId;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Returns the address of the instance.
+ *
+ * @returns ID string for the instance.
+ */
+const com::Utf8Str &USBProxyBackend::i_getAddress()
+{
+ return m_strAddress;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Returns the backend of the instance.
+ *
+ * @returns ID string for the instance.
+ */
+const com::Utf8Str &USBProxyBackend::i_getBackend()
+{
+ return m_strBackend;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the current reference counter for the backend.
+ */
+uint32_t USBProxyBackend::i_getRefCount()
+{
+ AutoReadLock alock(this COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
+ return m_cRefs;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * A filter was inserted / loaded.
+ *
+ * @param aFilter Pointer to the inserted filter.
+ * @return ID of the inserted filter
+ */
+void *USBProxyBackend::insertFilter(PCUSBFILTER aFilter)
+{
+ // return non-NULL to fake success.
+ NOREF(aFilter);
+ return (void *)1;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * A filter was removed.
+ *
+ * @param aId ID of the filter to remove
+ */
+void USBProxyBackend::removeFilter(void *aId)
+{
+ NOREF(aId);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * A VM is trying to capture a device, do necessary preparations.
+ *
+ * @returns VBox status code.
+ * @param aDevice The device in question.
+ */
+int USBProxyBackend::captureDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice)
+{
+ NOREF(aDevice);
+ return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Notification that an async captureDevice() operation completed.
+ *
+ * This is used by the proxy to release temporary filters.
+ *
+ * @param aDevice The device in question.
+ * @param aSuccess Whether it succeeded or failed.
+ */
+void USBProxyBackend::captureDeviceCompleted(HostUSBDevice *aDevice, bool aSuccess)
+{
+ NOREF(aDevice);
+ NOREF(aSuccess);
+
+ AutoWriteLock alock(this COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
+ incRef();
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * A VM is releasing a device back to the host.
+ *
+ * @returns VBox status code.
+ * @param aDevice The device in question.
+ */
+int USBProxyBackend::releaseDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice)
+{
+ NOREF(aDevice);
+ return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Notification that an async releaseDevice() operation completed.
+ *
+ * This is used by the proxy to release temporary filters.
+ *
+ * @param aDevice The device in question.
+ * @param aSuccess Whether it succeeded or failed.
+ */
+void USBProxyBackend::releaseDeviceCompleted(HostUSBDevice *aDevice, bool aSuccess)
+{
+ NOREF(aDevice);
+ NOREF(aSuccess);
+
+ AutoWriteLock alock(this COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
+ decRef();
+}
+
+
+bool USBProxyBackend::isFakeUpdateRequired()
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns whether devices reported by this backend go through a de/re-attach
+ * and device re-enumeration cycle when they are captured or released.
+ */
+bool USBProxyBackend::i_isDevReEnumerationRequired()
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+// Internals
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+
+/**
+ * Starts the service.
+ *
+ * @returns VBox status code.
+ */
+int USBProxyBackend::start(void)
+{
+ int vrc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ if (mThread == NIL_RTTHREAD)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Force update before starting the poller thread.
+ */
+ vrc = wait(0);
+ if (vrc == VERR_TIMEOUT || vrc == VERR_INTERRUPTED || RT_SUCCESS(vrc))
+ {
+ PUSBDEVICE pDevices = getDevices();
+ updateDeviceList(pDevices);
+
+ /*
+ * Create the poller thread which will look for changes.
+ */
+ mTerminate = false;
+ vrc = RTThreadCreate(&mThread, USBProxyBackend::serviceThread, this,
+ 0, RTTHREADTYPE_INFREQUENT_POLLER, RTTHREADFLAGS_WAITABLE, "USBPROXY");
+ AssertRC(vrc);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(vrc))
+ LogFlowThisFunc(("started mThread=%RTthrd\n", mThread));
+ else
+ mThread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ LogFlowThisFunc(("already running, mThread=%RTthrd\n", mThread));
+ return vrc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Stops the service.
+ *
+ * @returns VBox status code.
+ */
+int USBProxyBackend::stop(void)
+{
+ int vrc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ if (mThread != NIL_RTTHREAD)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Mark the thread for termination and kick it.
+ */
+ ASMAtomicXchgSize(&mTerminate, true);
+ vrc = interruptWait();
+ AssertRC(vrc);
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for the thread to finish and then update the state.
+ */
+ vrc = RTThreadWait(mThread, 60000, NULL);
+ if (vrc == VERR_INVALID_HANDLE)
+ vrc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(vrc))
+ {
+ LogFlowThisFunc(("stopped mThread=%RTthrd\n", mThread));
+ mThread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
+ mTerminate = false;
+ }
+ else
+ AssertRC(vrc);
+ }
+ else
+ LogFlowThisFunc(("not active\n"));
+
+ /* Make sure there is no device from us in the list anymore. */
+ updateDeviceList(NULL);
+
+ return vrc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * The service thread created by start().
+ *
+ * @param Thread The thread handle.
+ * @param pvUser Pointer to the USBProxyBackend instance.
+ */
+/*static*/ DECLCALLBACK(int) USBProxyBackend::serviceThread(RTTHREAD /* Thread */, void *pvUser)
+{
+ USBProxyBackend *pThis = (USBProxyBackend *)pvUser;
+ LogFlowFunc(("pThis=%p\n", pThis));
+ pThis->serviceThreadInit();
+ int vrc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+
+ /*
+ * Processing loop.
+ */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ vrc = pThis->wait(RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(vrc) && vrc != VERR_INTERRUPTED && vrc != VERR_TIMEOUT)
+ break;
+ if (pThis->mTerminate)
+ break;
+
+ PUSBDEVICE pDevices = pThis->getDevices();
+ pThis->updateDeviceList(pDevices);
+ }
+
+ pThis->serviceThreadTerm();
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", vrc));
+ return vrc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * First call made on the service thread, use it to do
+ * thread initialization.
+ *
+ * The default implementation in USBProxyBackend just a dummy stub.
+ */
+void USBProxyBackend::serviceThreadInit(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Last call made on the service thread, use it to do
+ * thread termination.
+ */
+void USBProxyBackend::serviceThreadTerm(void)
+{
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Wait for a change in the USB devices attached to the host.
+ *
+ * The default implementation in USBProxyBackend just a dummy stub.
+ *
+ * @returns VBox status code. VERR_INTERRUPTED and VERR_TIMEOUT are considered
+ * harmless, while all other error status are fatal.
+ * @param aMillies Number of milliseconds to wait.
+ */
+int USBProxyBackend::wait(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies)
+{
+ return RTThreadSleep(RT_MIN(aMillies, 250));
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Interrupt any wait() call in progress.
+ *
+ * The default implementation in USBProxyBackend just a dummy stub.
+ *
+ * @returns VBox status code.
+ */
+int USBProxyBackend::interruptWait(void)
+{
+ return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Get a list of USB device currently attached to the host.
+ *
+ * The default implementation in USBProxyBackend just a dummy stub.
+ *
+ * @returns Pointer to a list of USB devices.
+ * The list nodes are freed individually by calling freeDevice().
+ */
+PUSBDEVICE USBProxyBackend::getDevices(void)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Increments the reference counter.
+ *
+ * @returns New reference count value.
+ */
+uint32_t USBProxyBackend::incRef()
+{
+ Assert(isWriteLockOnCurrentThread());
+
+ return ++m_cRefs;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Decrements the reference counter.
+ *
+ * @returns New reference count value.
+ */
+uint32_t USBProxyBackend::decRef()
+{
+ Assert(isWriteLockOnCurrentThread());
+
+ return --m_cRefs;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Free all the members of a USB device returned by getDevice().
+ *
+ * @param pDevice Pointer to the device.
+ */
+/*static*/ void
+USBProxyBackend::freeDeviceMembers(PUSBDEVICE pDevice)
+{
+ RTStrFree((char *)pDevice->pszManufacturer);
+ pDevice->pszManufacturer = NULL;
+ RTStrFree((char *)pDevice->pszProduct);
+ pDevice->pszProduct = NULL;
+ RTStrFree((char *)pDevice->pszSerialNumber);
+ pDevice->pszSerialNumber = NULL;
+
+ RTStrFree((char *)pDevice->pszAddress);
+ pDevice->pszAddress = NULL;
+ RTStrFree((char *)pDevice->pszBackend);
+ pDevice->pszBackend = NULL;
+#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
+ RTStrFree(pDevice->pszAltAddress);
+ pDevice->pszAltAddress = NULL;
+ RTStrFree(pDevice->pszHubName);
+ pDevice->pszHubName = NULL;
+#elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
+ RTStrFree(pDevice->pszDevicePath);
+ pDevice->pszDevicePath = NULL;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Free one USB device returned by getDevice().
+ *
+ * @param pDevice Pointer to the device.
+ */
+/*static*/ void
+USBProxyBackend::freeDevice(PUSBDEVICE pDevice)
+{
+ freeDeviceMembers(pDevice);
+ RTMemFree(pDevice);
+}
+
+void USBProxyBackend::deviceAdded(ComObjPtr<HostUSBDevice> &aDevice, PUSBDEVICE pDev)
+{
+ /* Nothing to do. */
+ NOREF(aDevice);
+ NOREF(pDev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Initializes a filter with the data from the specified device.
+ *
+ * @param aFilter The filter to fill.
+ * @param aDevice The device to fill it with.
+ */
+/*static*/ void
+USBProxyBackend::initFilterFromDevice(PUSBFILTER aFilter, HostUSBDevice *aDevice)
+{
+ PCUSBDEVICE pDev = aDevice->i_getUsbData();
+ int vrc;
+
+ vrc = USBFilterSetNumExact(aFilter, USBFILTERIDX_VENDOR_ID, pDev->idVendor, true); AssertRC(vrc);
+ vrc = USBFilterSetNumExact(aFilter, USBFILTERIDX_PRODUCT_ID, pDev->idProduct, true); AssertRC(vrc);
+ vrc = USBFilterSetNumExact(aFilter, USBFILTERIDX_DEVICE_REV, pDev->bcdDevice, true); AssertRC(vrc);
+ vrc = USBFilterSetNumExact(aFilter, USBFILTERIDX_DEVICE_CLASS, pDev->bDeviceClass, true); AssertRC(vrc);
+ vrc = USBFilterSetNumExact(aFilter, USBFILTERIDX_DEVICE_SUB_CLASS, pDev->bDeviceSubClass, true); AssertRC(vrc);
+ vrc = USBFilterSetNumExact(aFilter, USBFILTERIDX_DEVICE_PROTOCOL, pDev->bDeviceProtocol, true); AssertRC(vrc);
+ vrc = USBFilterSetNumExact(aFilter, USBFILTERIDX_PORT, pDev->bPort, false); AssertRC(vrc);
+ vrc = USBFilterSetNumExact(aFilter, USBFILTERIDX_BUS, pDev->bBus, false); AssertRC(vrc);
+ if (pDev->pszSerialNumber)
+ {
+ vrc = USBFilterSetStringExact(aFilter, USBFILTERIDX_SERIAL_NUMBER_STR, pDev->pszSerialNumber,
+ true /*fMustBePresent*/, true /*fPurge*/);
+ AssertRC(vrc);
+ }
+ if (pDev->pszProduct)
+ {
+ vrc = USBFilterSetStringExact(aFilter, USBFILTERIDX_PRODUCT_STR, pDev->pszProduct,
+ true /*fMustBePresent*/, true /*fPurge*/);
+ AssertRC(vrc);
+ }
+ if (pDev->pszManufacturer)
+ {
+ vrc = USBFilterSetStringExact(aFilter, USBFILTERIDX_MANUFACTURER_STR, pDev->pszManufacturer,
+ true /*fMustBePresent*/, true /*fPurge*/);
+ AssertRC(vrc);
+ }
+}
+
+HRESULT USBProxyBackend::getName(com::Utf8Str &aName)
+{
+ /* strId is constant during life time, no need to lock */
+ aName = m_strId;
+ return S_OK;
+}
+
+HRESULT USBProxyBackend::getType(com::Utf8Str &aType)
+{
+ aType = Utf8Str::Empty;
+ return S_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sort a list of USB devices.
+ *
+ * @returns Pointer to the head of the sorted doubly linked list.
+ * @param pDevices Head pointer (can be both singly and doubly linked list).
+ */
+static PUSBDEVICE sortDevices(PUSBDEVICE pDevices)
+{
+ PUSBDEVICE pHead = NULL;
+ PUSBDEVICE pTail = NULL;
+ while (pDevices)
+ {
+ /* unlink head */
+ PUSBDEVICE pDev = pDevices;
+ pDevices = pDev->pNext;
+ if (pDevices)
+ pDevices->pPrev = NULL;
+
+ /* find location. */
+ PUSBDEVICE pCur = pTail;
+ while ( pCur
+ && HostUSBDevice::i_compare(pCur, pDev) > 0)
+ pCur = pCur->pPrev;
+
+ /* insert (after pCur) */
+ pDev->pPrev = pCur;
+ if (pCur)
+ {
+ pDev->pNext = pCur->pNext;
+ pCur->pNext = pDev;
+ if (pDev->pNext)
+ pDev->pNext->pPrev = pDev;
+ else
+ pTail = pDev;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pDev->pNext = pHead;
+ if (pHead)
+ pHead->pPrev = pDev;
+ else
+ pTail = pDev;
+ pHead = pDev;
+ }
+ }
+
+ LogFlowFuncLeave();
+ return pHead;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Process any relevant changes in the attached USB devices.
+ *
+ * This is called from any available USB proxy backends service thread when they discover
+ * a change.
+ */
+void USBProxyBackend::updateDeviceList(PUSBDEVICE pDevices)
+{
+ LogFlowThisFunc(("\n"));
+
+ pDevices = sortDevices(pDevices);
+
+ AutoWriteLock alock(this COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
+
+ /*
+ * Compare previous list with the new list of devices
+ * and merge in any changes while notifying Host.
+ */
+ HostUSBDeviceList::iterator it = this->m_llDevices.begin();
+ while ( it != m_llDevices.end()
+ || pDevices)
+ {
+ ComObjPtr<HostUSBDevice> pHostDevice;
+
+ if (it != m_llDevices.end())
+ pHostDevice = *it;
+
+ /*
+ * Assert that the object is still alive (we still reference it in
+ * the collection and we're the only one who calls uninit() on it.
+ */
+ AutoCaller devCaller(pHostDevice.isNull() ? NULL : pHostDevice);
+ AssertComRC(devCaller.hrc());
+
+ /*
+ * Lock the device object since we will read/write its
+ * properties. All Host callbacks also imply the object is locked.
+ */
+ AutoWriteLock devLock(pHostDevice.isNull() ? NULL : pHostDevice
+ COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
+
+ /* We should never get devices from other backends here. */
+ Assert(pHostDevice.isNull() || pHostDevice->i_getUsbProxyBackend() == this);
+
+ /*
+ * Compare.
+ */
+ int iDiff;
+ if (pHostDevice.isNull())
+ iDiff = 1;
+ else
+ {
+ if (!pDevices)
+ iDiff = -1;
+ else
+ iDiff = pHostDevice->i_compare(pDevices);
+ }
+ if (!iDiff)
+ {
+ /*
+ * The device still there, update the state and move on. The PUSBDEVICE
+ * structure is eaten by updateDeviceState / HostUSBDevice::updateState().
+ */
+ PUSBDEVICE pCur = pDevices;
+ pDevices = pDevices->pNext;
+ pCur->pPrev = pCur->pNext = NULL;
+
+ devLock.release();
+ alock.release();
+ m_pUsbProxyService->i_updateDeviceState(pHostDevice, pCur, isFakeUpdateRequired());
+ alock.acquire();
+ ++it;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (iDiff > 0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Head of pDevices was attached.
+ */
+ PUSBDEVICE pNew = pDevices;
+ pDevices = pDevices->pNext;
+ pNew->pPrev = pNew->pNext = NULL;
+
+ ComObjPtr<HostUSBDevice> NewObj;
+ NewObj.createObject();
+ NewObj->init(pNew, this);
+ LogFlowThisFunc(("attached %p {%s} %s / %p:{.idVendor=%#06x, .idProduct=%#06x, .pszProduct=\"%s\", .pszManufacturer=\"%s\"}\n",
+ (HostUSBDevice *)NewObj,
+ NewObj->i_getName().c_str(),
+ NewObj->i_getStateName(),
+ pNew,
+ pNew->idVendor,
+ pNew->idProduct,
+ pNew->pszProduct,
+ pNew->pszManufacturer));
+
+ m_llDevices.insert(it, NewObj);
+
+ devLock.release();
+ alock.release();
+ /* Do any backend specific work. */
+ deviceAdded(NewObj, pNew);
+ m_pUsbProxyService->i_deviceAdded(NewObj, pNew);
+ alock.acquire();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Check if the device was actually detached or logically detached
+ * as the result of a re-enumeration.
+ */
+ if (!pHostDevice->i_wasActuallyDetached())
+ ++it;
+ else
+ {
+ it = m_llDevices.erase(it);
+ devLock.release();
+ alock.release();
+ m_pUsbProxyService->i_deviceRemoved(pHostDevice);
+ LogFlowThisFunc(("detached %p {%s}\n",
+ (HostUSBDevice *)pHostDevice,
+ pHostDevice->i_getName().c_str()));
+
+ /* from now on, the object is no more valid,
+ * uninitialize to avoid abuse */
+ devCaller.release();
+ pHostDevice->uninit();
+ alock.acquire();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } /* while */
+
+ LogFlowThisFunc(("returns void\n"));
+}
+
+/* vi: set tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 expandtab: */