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Diffstat (limited to 'include/VBox/msi.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/VBox/msi.h | 287 |
1 files changed, 287 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/VBox/msi.h b/include/VBox/msi.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fc0a5118 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/VBox/msi.h @@ -0,0 +1,287 @@ +/** @file + * MSI - Message signalled interrupts support. + */ + +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + * + * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as + * available from https://www.virtualbox.org. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the + * License. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>. + * + * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms + * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0 + * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included + * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the + * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL. + * + * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the + * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0 + */ + +#ifndef VBOX_INCLUDED_msi_h +#define VBOX_INCLUDED_msi_h +#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE +# pragma once +#endif + +#include <VBox/cdefs.h> +#include <VBox/types.h> +#include <iprt/assert.h> + +#include <VBox/pci.h> + +/* Constants for Intel APIC MSI messages */ +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT 0 +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK 0x000000ff +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_VECTOR(v) (((v) << VBOX_MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT) & \ + VBOX_MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK) +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_MODE_SHIFT 8 +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_FIXED (0 << VBOX_MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_MODE_SHIFT) +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_LOWPRI (1 << VBOX_MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_MODE_SHIFT) + +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_LEVEL_SHIFT 14 +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_LEVEL_DEASSERT (0 << VBOX_MSI_DATA_LEVEL_SHIFT) +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_LEVEL_ASSERT (1 << VBOX_MSI_DATA_LEVEL_SHIFT) + +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT 15 +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_EDGE (0 << VBOX_MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_LEVEL (1 << VBOX_MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) + +/** + * MSI Interrupt Delivery modes. + * In accordance with the Intel spec. + * See Intel spec. "10.11.2 Message Data Register Format". + */ +#define VBOX_MSI_DELIVERY_MODE_FIXED (0) +#define VBOX_MSI_DELIVERY_MODE_LOWEST_PRIO (1) +#define VBOX_MSI_DELIVERY_MODE_SMI (2) +#define VBOX_MSI_DELIVERY_MODE_NMI (4) +#define VBOX_MSI_DELIVERY_MODE_INIT (5) +#define VBOX_MSI_DELIVERY_MODE_EXT_INT (7) + +/** + * MSI region, actually same as LAPIC MMIO region, but listens on bus, + * not CPU, accesses. + */ +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_BASE 0xfee00000 +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_SIZE 0x100000 + +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_SHIFT 20 + +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT 2 +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_PHYSICAL (0 << VBOX_MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_LOGICAL (1 << VBOX_MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) + +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_SHIFT 3 +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_CPU (0 << VBOX_MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_SHIFT) + /* dedicated cpu */ +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_LOWPRI (1 << VBOX_MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_SHIFT) + /* lowest priority */ + +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT 12 +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK 0x00ffff0 +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest) (((dest) << VBOX_MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT) & \ + VBOX_MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK) +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_EXT_DEST_ID(dest) ((dest) & 0xffffff00) + +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_IR_EXT_INT (1 << 4) +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_IR_SHV (1 << 3) +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_IR_INDEX1(index) ((index & 0x8000) >> 13) +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_IR_INDEX2(index) ((index & 0x7fff) << 5) + +/* Maximum number of vectors, per device/function */ +#define VBOX_MSI_MAX_ENTRIES 32 + +/* Offsets in MSI PCI capability structure (VBOX_PCI_CAP_ID_MSI) */ +#define VBOX_MSI_CAP_MESSAGE_CONTROL 0x02 +#define VBOX_MSI_CAP_MESSAGE_ADDRESS_32 0x04 +#define VBOX_MSI_CAP_MESSAGE_ADDRESS_LO 0x04 +#define VBOX_MSI_CAP_MESSAGE_ADDRESS_HI 0x08 +#define VBOX_MSI_CAP_MESSAGE_DATA_32 0x08 +#define VBOX_MSI_CAP_MESSAGE_DATA_64 0x0c +#define VBOX_MSI_CAP_MASK_BITS_32 0x0c +#define VBOX_MSI_CAP_PENDING_BITS_32 0x10 +#define VBOX_MSI_CAP_MASK_BITS_64 0x10 +#define VBOX_MSI_CAP_PENDING_BITS_64 0x14 + +/* We implement MSI with per-vector masking */ +#define VBOX_MSI_CAP_SIZE_32 0x14 +#define VBOX_MSI_CAP_SIZE_64 0x18 + +/** + * MSI-X differs from MSI by the fact that a dedicated physical page (in device + * memory) is assigned for MSI-X table, and Pending Bit Array (PBA), which is + * recommended to be separated from the main table by at least 2K. + * + * @{ + */ +/** Size of a MSI-X page */ +#define VBOX_MSIX_PAGE_SIZE 0x1000 +/** Pending interrupts (PBA) */ +#define VBOX_MSIX_PAGE_PENDING (VBOX_MSIX_PAGE_SIZE / 2) +/** Maximum number of vectors, per device/function */ +#define VBOX_MSIX_MAX_ENTRIES 2048 +/** Size of MSI-X PCI capability */ +#define VBOX_MSIX_CAP_SIZE 12 +/** Offsets in MSI-X PCI capability structure (VBOX_PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX) */ +#define VBOX_MSIX_CAP_MESSAGE_CONTROL 0x02 +#define VBOX_MSIX_TABLE_BIROFFSET 0x04 +#define VBOX_MSIX_PBA_BIROFFSET 0x08 +/** Size of single MSI-X table entry */ +#define VBOX_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE 16 +/** @} */ + +/** + * MSI Address Register. + */ +typedef union MSIADDR +{ + /* + * Intel and AMD xAPIC format. + * See Intel spec. 10.11.1 "Message Address Register Format". + * This also conforms to the AMD IOMMU spec. which omits specifying + * individual fields but specifies reserved bits. + */ + struct + { + uint32_t u2Ign0 : 2; /**< Bits 1:0 - Ignored (read as 0, writes ignored). */ + uint32_t u1DestMode : 1; /**< Bit 2 - DM: Destination Mode. */ + uint32_t u1RedirHint : 1; /**< Bit 3 - RH: Redirection Hint. */ + uint32_t u8Rsvd0 : 8; /**< Bits 11:4 - Reserved. */ + uint32_t u8DestId : 8; /**< Bits 19:12 - Destination Id. */ + uint32_t u12Addr : 12; /**< Bits 31:20 - Address. */ + uint32_t u32Rsvd0; /**< Bits 63:32 - Reserved. */ + } n; + + /* + * Intel x2APIC Format. + * See Intel VT-d spec. 5.1.6.2 "Programming in Intel 64 x2APIC Mode". + */ + struct + { + uint32_t u2Ign0 : 2; /**< Bits 1:0 - Ignored (read as 0, writes ignored). */ + uint32_t u1DestMode : 1; /**< Bit 2 - DM: Destination Mode. */ + uint32_t u1RedirHint : 1; /**< Bit 3 - RH: Redirection Hint. */ + uint32_t u8Rsvd0 : 8; /**< Bits 11:4 - Reserved. */ + uint32_t u8DestIdLo : 8; /**< Bits 19:12 - Destination Id (bits 7:0). */ + uint32_t u12Addr : 12; /**< Bits 31:20 - Address. */ + uint32_t u8Rsvd : 8; /**< Bits 39:32 - Reserved. */ + uint32_t u24DestIdHi : 24; /**< Bits 63:40 - Destination Id (bits 31:8). */ + } x2apic; + + /* + * Intel IOMMU Remappable Interrupt Format. + * See Intel VT-d spec. 5.1.2.2 "Interrupt Requests in Remappable Format". + */ + struct + { + uint32_t u2Ign0 : 2; /**< Bits 1:0 - Ignored (read as 0, writes ignored). */ + uint32_t u1IntrIndexHi : 1; /**< Bit 2 - Interrupt Index[15]. */ + uint32_t fShv : 1; /**< Bit 3 - Sub-Handle Valid. */ + uint32_t fIntrFormat : 1; /**< Bit 4 - Interrupt Format (1=remappable, 0=compatibility). */ + uint32_t u14IntrIndexLo : 15; /**< Bits 19:5 - Interrupt Index[14:0]. */ + uint32_t u12Addr : 12; /**< Bits 31:20 - Address. */ + uint32_t u32Rsvd0; /**< Bits 63:32 - Reserved. */ + } dmar_remap; + + /** The 32-bit unsigned integer view. */ + uint32_t au32[2]; + + /** The 64-bit unsigned integer view. */ + uint64_t u64; +} MSIADDR; +AssertCompileSize(MSIADDR, 8); +/** Pointer to an MSI address register. */ +typedef MSIADDR *PMSIADDR; +/** Pointer to a const MSI address register. */ +typedef MSIADDR const *PCMSIADDR; + +/** Mask of valid bits in the MSI address register. According to the AMD IOMMU spec. + * and presumably the PCI spec., the top 32-bits are not reserved. From a PCI/IOMMU + * standpoint this makes sense. However, when dealing with the CPU side of things + * we might want to ensure the upper bits are reserved. Does x86/x64 really + * support a 64-bit MSI address? */ +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_VALID_MASK UINT64_C(0xfffffffffffffffc) +#define VBOX_MSI_ADDR_ADDR_MASK UINT64_C(0x00000000fff00000) + +/** + * MSI Data Register. + */ +typedef union MSIDATA +{ + /* + * Intel and AMD xAPIC format. + * See Intel spec. 10.11.2 "Message Data Register Format". + * This also conforms to the AMD IOMMU spec. which omits specifying + * individual fields but specifies reserved bits. + */ + struct + { + uint32_t u8Vector : 8; /**< Bits 7:0 - Vector. */ + uint32_t u3DeliveryMode : 3; /**< Bits 10:8 - Delivery Mode. */ + uint32_t u3Rsvd0 : 3; /**< Bits 13:11 - Reserved. */ + uint32_t u1Level : 1; /**< Bit 14 - Level. */ + uint32_t u1TriggerMode : 1; /**< Bit 15 - Trigger Mode (0=edge, 1=level). */ + uint32_t u16Rsvd0 : 16; /**< Bits 31:16 - Reserved. */ + } n; + + /* + * Intel x2APIC Format. + * See Intel VT-d spec. 5.1.6.2 "Programming in Intel 64 x2APIC Mode". + */ + struct + { + uint32_t u8Vector : 8; /**< Bits 7:0 - Vector. */ + uint32_t u1DeliveryMode : 1; /**< Bit 8 - Delivery Mode (0=fixed, 1=lowest priority). */ + uint32_t u23Rsvd0 : 23; /**< Bits 31:9 - Reserved. */ + } x2apic; + + /* + * Intel IOMMU Remappable Interrupt Format. + * See Intel VT-d spec. 5.1.2.2 "Interrupt Requests in Remappable Format". + */ + struct + { + uint16_t u16SubHandle; + uint16_t u16Rsvd0; + } dmar_remap; + + /** The 32-bit unsigned integer view. */ + uint32_t u32; +} MSIDATA; +AssertCompileSize(MSIDATA, 4); +/** Pointer to an MSI data register. */ +typedef MSIDATA *PMSIDATA; +/** Pointer to a const MSI data register. */ +typedef MSIDATA const *PCMSIDATA; + +/** Mask of valid bits in the MSI data register. */ +#define VBOX_MSI_DATA_VALID_MASK UINT64_C(0x000000000000ffff) + +/** + * MSI Message (Address and Data Register Pair). + */ +typedef struct MSIMSG +{ + /** The MSI Address Register. */ + MSIADDR Addr; + /** The MSI Data Register. */ + MSIDATA Data; +} MSIMSG; + +#endif /* !VBOX_INCLUDED_msi_h */ |