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diff --git a/src/VBox/Main/webservice/samples/perl/clienttest.pl b/src/VBox/Main/webservice/samples/perl/clienttest.pl
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+#!/usr/bin/perl
+# $Id: clienttest.pl $
+## @file
+# This little perl program attempts to connect to a running VirtualBox
+# webservice and calls various methods on it. Please refer to the SDK
+# programming reference (SDKRef.pdf) for how to use this sample.
+#
+# Note! The following license applies to this file only
+#
+
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2008-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
+# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
+# files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+# restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
+# copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
+# conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
+# OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
+# HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
+# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+# OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+#
+
+use strict;
+use SOAP::Lite;
+use vboxService; # generated by stubmaker, see SDKRef.pdf
+use Data::Dumper;
+
+my $cmd = 'clienttest';
+my $optMode;
+my $vmname;
+my $disk;
+
+while (my $this = shift(@ARGV))
+{
+ if (($this =~ /^-h/) || ($this =~ /^--help/))
+ {
+ print "$cmd: test the VirtualBox web service.\n".
+ "Usage:\n".
+ " $cmd <mode>\n".
+ "with <mode> being one of 'version', 'list', 'start'; default is 'list'.\n".
+ " $cmd version: print version of VirtualBox web service.\n".
+ " $cmd list: list installed virtual machines.\n".
+ " $cmd startvm <vm>: start the virtual machine named <vm>.\n".
+ " $cmd acpipowerbutton <vm>: shutdown of the irtual machine named <vm>.\n";
+ " $cmd openhd <disk>: open disk image <disk>.\n";
+ exit 0;
+ }
+ elsif ( ($this eq 'version')
+ || ($this eq 'list')
+ )
+ {
+ $optMode = $this;
+ }
+ elsif ( ($this eq 'startvm')
+ || ($this eq 'acpipowerbutton')
+ )
+ {
+ $optMode = $this;
+
+ if (!($vmname = shift(@ARGV)))
+ {
+ die "[$cmd] Missing parameter: You must specify the name of the VM to start.\nStopped";
+ }
+ }
+ elsif ($this eq 'openhd')
+ {
+ $optMode = $this;
+
+ if (!($disk = shift(@ARGV)))
+ {
+ die "[$cmd] Missing parameter: You must specify the name of the disk to open.\nStopped";
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ die "[$cmd] Unknown option \"$this\"; stopped";
+ }
+}
+
+$optMode = "list"
+ if (!$optMode);
+
+# SOAP::Lite hacking to make it serialize the enum types we use correctly.
+# In the long run, this needs to be done either by stubmaker.pl or something
+# else, because the WSDL clearly says they're restricted strings. Quite silly
+# that the default behavior is to ignore the parameter and just let the server
+# use the default value for the type.
+
+sub SOAP::Serializer::as_LockType
+{
+ my ($self, $value, $name, $type, $attr) = @_;
+ die "String value expected instead of @{[ref $value]} reference\n"
+ if ref $value;
+ return [
+ $name,
+ {'xsi:type' => 'vbox:LockType', %$attr},
+ SOAP::Utils::encode_data($value)
+ ];
+}
+
+sub SOAP::Serializer::as_DeviceType
+{
+ my ($self, $value, $name, $type, $attr) = @_;
+ die "String value expected instead of @{[ref $value]} reference\n"
+ if ref $value;
+ return [
+ $name,
+ {'xsi:type' => 'vbox:DeviceType', %$attr},
+ SOAP::Utils::encode_data($value)
+ ];
+}
+
+sub SOAP::Serializer::as_AccessMode
+{
+ my ($self, $value, $name, $type, $attr) = @_;
+ die "String value expected instead of @{[ref $value]} reference\n"
+ if ref $value;
+ return [
+ $name,
+ {'xsi:type' => 'vbox:AccessMode', %$attr},
+ SOAP::Utils::encode_data($value)
+ ];
+}
+
+## @todo needs much more error handling, e.g. openhd never complains
+
+my $vbox = vboxService->IWebsessionManager_logon("test", "test");
+
+if (!$vbox)
+{
+ die "[$cmd] Logon to session manager with user \"test\" and password \"test\" failed.\nStopped";
+}
+
+if ($optMode eq "version")
+{
+ my $v = vboxService->IVirtualBox_getVersion($vbox);
+ print "[$cmd] Version number of running VirtualBox web service: $v\n";
+}
+elsif ($optMode eq "list")
+{
+ print "[$cmd] Listing machines:\n";
+ my @result = vboxService->IVirtualBox_getMachines($vbox);
+ foreach my $idMachine (@result)
+ {
+ my $if = vboxService->IManagedObjectRef_getInterfaceName($idMachine);
+ my $name = vboxService->IMachine_getName($idMachine);
+
+ print "machine $if $idMachine: $name\n";
+ }
+}
+elsif ($optMode eq "startvm")
+{
+ my $machine = vboxService->IVirtualBox_findMachine($vbox, $vmname);
+
+ die "[$cmd] Cannot find VM \"$vmname\"; stopped"
+ if (!$machine);
+
+ my $session = vboxService->IWebsessionManager_getSessionObject($vbox);
+ die "[$cmd] Cannot get session object; stopped"
+ if (!$session);
+
+ my $uuid = vboxService->IMachine_getId($machine);
+ die "[$cmd] Cannot get uuid for machine; stopped"
+ if (!$uuid);
+
+ print "[$cmd] UUID: $uuid\n";
+
+ my @env = ();
+ my $progress = vboxService->IMachine_launchVMProcess($machine,
+ $session,
+ "headless",
+ @env);
+ die "[$cmd] Cannot launch VM; stopped"
+ if (!$progress);
+
+ print("[$cmd] Waiting for the VM to start...\n");
+ vboxService->IProgress_waitForCompletion($progress, -1);
+
+ my $fCompleted;
+ $fCompleted = vboxService->IProgress_getCompleted($progress);
+ print("[$cmd] Completed: $fCompleted\n");
+
+ my $resultCode;
+ $resultCode = vboxService->IProgress_getResultCode($progress);
+
+ print("[$cmd] Result: $resultCode\n");
+
+ vboxService->ISession_unlockMachine($session);
+
+ vboxService->IWebsessionManager_logoff($vbox);
+}
+elsif ($optMode eq "acpipowerbutton")
+{
+ my $machine = vboxService->IVirtualBox_findMachine($vbox, $vmname);
+
+ die "[$cmd] Cannot find VM \"$vmname\"; stopped"
+ if (!$machine);
+
+ my $session = vboxService->IWebsessionManager_getSessionObject($vbox);
+ die "[$cmd] Cannot get session object; stopped"
+ if (!$session);
+
+ vboxService->IMachine_lockMachine($machine, $session, 'Shared');
+
+ my $console = vboxService->ISession_getConsole($session);
+
+ vboxService->IConsole_powerButton($console);
+
+ vboxService->ISession_unlockMachine($session);
+
+ vboxService->IWebsessionManager_logoff($vbox);
+}
+elsif ($optMode eq "openhd")
+{
+ my $medium = vboxService->IVirtualBox_openMedium($vbox, $disk,
+ 'HardDisk',
+ 'ReadWrite',
+ 0);
+}