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-rw-r--r--src/VBox/Runtime/common/ldr/ldrFile.cpp317
1 files changed, 317 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/VBox/Runtime/common/ldr/ldrFile.cpp b/src/VBox/Runtime/common/ldr/ldrFile.cpp
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+++ b/src/VBox/Runtime/common/ldr/ldrFile.cpp
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+/* $Id: ldrFile.cpp $ */
+/** @file
+ * IPRT - Binary Image Loader, The File Oriented Parts.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
+ * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
+ * License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
+ * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
+ * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
+ * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
+ * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
+ *
+ * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
+ * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
+ */
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Header Files *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+#define LOG_GROUP RTLOGGROUP_LDR
+#include <iprt/ldr.h>
+#include "internal/iprt.h"
+
+#include <iprt/alloc.h>
+#include <iprt/file.h>
+#include <iprt/assert.h>
+#include <iprt/log.h>
+#include <iprt/err.h>
+#include <iprt/string.h>
+#include <iprt/formats/mz.h>
+#include "internal/ldr.h"
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Structures and Typedefs *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+/**
+ * File Reader instance.
+ * This provides raw image bits from a file.
+ */
+typedef struct RTLDRREADERFILE
+{
+ /** The core. */
+ RTLDRREADER Core;
+ /** The file. */
+ RTFILE hFile;
+ /** The file size. */
+ uint64_t cbFile;
+ /** The current offset. */
+ RTFOFF off;
+ /** Number of users or the mapping. */
+ RTUINT cMappings;
+ /** Pointer to the in memory mapping. */
+ void *pvMapping;
+ /** The filename (variable size). */
+ char szFilename[1];
+} RTLDRREADERFILE, *PRTLDRREADERFILE;
+
+
+/** @copydoc RTLDRREADER::pfnRead */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrFileRead(PRTLDRREADER pReader, void *pvBuf, size_t cb, RTFOFF off)
+{
+ PRTLDRREADERFILE pFileReader = (PRTLDRREADERFILE)pReader;
+
+ /*
+ * Seek.
+ */
+ if (pFileReader->off != off)
+ {
+ int rc = RTFileSeek(pFileReader->hFile, off, RTFILE_SEEK_BEGIN, NULL);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ pFileReader->off = -1;
+ return rc;
+ }
+ pFileReader->off = off;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Read.
+ */
+ int rc = RTFileRead(pFileReader->hFile, pvBuf, cb, NULL);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ pFileReader->off += cb;
+ else
+ pFileReader->off = -1;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/** @copydoc RTLDRREADER::pfnTell */
+static DECLCALLBACK(RTFOFF) rtldrFileTell(PRTLDRREADER pReader)
+{
+ PRTLDRREADERFILE pFileReader = (PRTLDRREADERFILE)pReader;
+ return pFileReader->off;
+}
+
+
+/** @copydoc RTLDRREADER::pfnSize */
+static DECLCALLBACK(uint64_t) rtldrFileSize(PRTLDRREADER pReader)
+{
+ PRTLDRREADERFILE pFileReader = (PRTLDRREADERFILE)pReader;
+ return pFileReader->cbFile;
+}
+
+
+/** @copydoc RTLDRREADER::pfnLogName */
+static DECLCALLBACK(const char *) rtldrFileLogName(PRTLDRREADER pReader)
+{
+ PRTLDRREADERFILE pFileReader = (PRTLDRREADERFILE)pReader;
+ return pFileReader->szFilename;
+}
+
+
+/** @copydoc RTLDRREADER::pfnMap */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrFileMap(PRTLDRREADER pReader, const void **ppvBits)
+{
+ PRTLDRREADERFILE pFileReader = (PRTLDRREADERFILE)pReader;
+
+ /*
+ * Already mapped?
+ */
+ if (pFileReader->pvMapping)
+ {
+ pFileReader->cMappings++;
+ *ppvBits = pFileReader->pvMapping;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate memory.
+ */
+ size_t cb = (size_t)pFileReader->cbFile;
+ if ((uint64_t)cb != pFileReader->cbFile)
+ return VERR_IMAGE_TOO_BIG;
+ pFileReader->pvMapping = RTMemAlloc(cb);
+ if (!pFileReader->pvMapping)
+ return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ int rc = rtldrFileRead(pReader, pFileReader->pvMapping, cb, 0);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ pFileReader->cMappings = 1;
+ *ppvBits = pFileReader->pvMapping;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ RTMemFree(pFileReader->pvMapping);
+ pFileReader->pvMapping = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/** @copydoc RTLDRREADER::pfnUnmap */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrFileUnmap(PRTLDRREADER pReader, const void *pvBits)
+{
+ PRTLDRREADERFILE pFileReader = (PRTLDRREADERFILE)pReader;
+ AssertReturn(pFileReader->cMappings > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
+
+ if (!--pFileReader->cMappings)
+ {
+ RTMemFree(pFileReader->pvMapping);
+ pFileReader->pvMapping = NULL;
+ }
+
+ NOREF(pvBits);
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+/** @copydoc RTLDRREADER::pfnDestroy */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) rtldrFileDestroy(PRTLDRREADER pReader)
+{
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ PRTLDRREADERFILE pFileReader = (PRTLDRREADERFILE)pReader;
+
+ Assert(!pFileReader->cMappings);
+
+ if (pFileReader->hFile != NIL_RTFILE)
+ {
+ rc = RTFileClose(pFileReader->hFile);
+ AssertRC(rc);
+ pFileReader->hFile = NIL_RTFILE;
+ }
+
+ if (pFileReader->pvMapping)
+ {
+ RTMemFree(pFileReader->pvMapping);
+ pFileReader->pvMapping = NULL;
+ }
+
+ RTMemFree(pFileReader);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Opens a loader file reader.
+ *
+ * @returns iprt status code.
+ * @param ppReader Where to store the reader instance on success.
+ * @param pszFilename The file to open.
+ */
+static int rtldrFileCreate(PRTLDRREADER *ppReader, const char *pszFilename)
+{
+ size_t cchFilename = strlen(pszFilename);
+ int rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ PRTLDRREADERFILE pFileReader = (PRTLDRREADERFILE)RTMemAlloc(sizeof(*pFileReader) + cchFilename);
+ if (pFileReader)
+ {
+ memcpy(pFileReader->szFilename, pszFilename, cchFilename + 1);
+ rc = RTFileOpen(&pFileReader->hFile, pszFilename, RTFILE_O_READ | RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_DENY_WRITE);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ rc = RTFileQuerySize(pFileReader->hFile, &pFileReader->cbFile);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ pFileReader->Core.uMagic = RTLDRREADER_MAGIC;
+ pFileReader->Core.pfnRead = rtldrFileRead;
+ pFileReader->Core.pfnTell = rtldrFileTell;
+ pFileReader->Core.pfnSize = rtldrFileSize;
+ pFileReader->Core.pfnLogName = rtldrFileLogName;
+ pFileReader->Core.pfnMap = rtldrFileMap;
+ pFileReader->Core.pfnUnmap = rtldrFileUnmap;
+ pFileReader->Core.pfnDestroy = rtldrFileDestroy;
+ pFileReader->off = 0;
+ pFileReader->cMappings = 0;
+ pFileReader->pvMapping = NULL;
+ *ppReader = &pFileReader->Core;
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ RTFileClose(pFileReader->hFile);
+ }
+ RTMemFree(pFileReader);
+ }
+ *ppReader = NULL;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Open a binary image file.
+ *
+ * @returns iprt status code.
+ * @param pszFilename Image filename.
+ * @param fFlags Valid RTLDR_O_XXX combination.
+ * @param enmArch CPU architecture specifier for the image to be loaded.
+ * @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loader module.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTLdrOpen(const char *pszFilename, uint32_t fFlags, RTLDRARCH enmArch, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod)
+{
+ return RTLdrOpenEx(pszFilename, fFlags, enmArch, phLdrMod, NULL /*pErrInfo*/);
+}
+RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTLdrOpen);
+
+
+/**
+ * Open a binary image file, extended version.
+ *
+ * @returns iprt status code.
+ * @param pszFilename Image filename.
+ * @param fFlags Valid RTLDR_O_XXX combination.
+ * @param enmArch CPU architecture specifier for the image to be loaded.
+ * @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loader module.
+ * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information. Optional.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTLdrOpenEx(const char *pszFilename, uint32_t fFlags, RTLDRARCH enmArch, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
+{
+ LogFlow(("RTLdrOpenEx: pszFilename=%p:{%s} fFlags=%#x enmArch=%d phLdrMod=%p\n",
+ pszFilename, pszFilename, fFlags, enmArch, phLdrMod));
+ AssertMsgReturn(!(fFlags & ~RTLDR_O_VALID_MASK), ("%#x\n", fFlags), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
+ AssertMsgReturn(enmArch > RTLDRARCH_INVALID && enmArch < RTLDRARCH_END, ("%d\n", enmArch), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
+
+ /*
+ * Create file reader & invoke worker which identifies and calls the image interpreter.
+ */
+ PRTLDRREADER pReader;
+ int rc = rtldrFileCreate(&pReader, pszFilename);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ rc = RTLdrOpenWithReader(pReader, fFlags, enmArch, phLdrMod, pErrInfo);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ LogFlow(("RTLdrOpenEx: return %Rrc *phLdrMod=%p\n", rc, *phLdrMod));
+ return rc;
+ }
+ pReader->pfnDestroy(pReader);
+ }
+ *phLdrMod = NIL_RTLDRMOD;
+ LogFlow(("RTLdrOpenEx: return %Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+RT_EXPORT_SYMBOL(RTLdrOpenEx);
+