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+/* $Id: tstOnce.cpp $ */
+/** @file
+ * IPRT Testcase - RTOnce.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
+ * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
+ * License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
+ * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
+ * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
+ * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
+ * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
+ *
+ * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
+ * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
+ */
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Header Files *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+#include <iprt/once.h>
+#include <iprt/stream.h>
+#include <iprt/initterm.h>
+#include <iprt/thread.h>
+#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
+#include <iprt/string.h>
+#include <iprt/errcore.h>
+#include <iprt/asm.h>
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Global Variables *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+static int g_cErrors = 0;
+static bool g_fOnceCB1 = false;
+static uint32_t volatile g_cOnce2CB = 0;
+static bool volatile g_fOnce2Ready = false;
+static RTONCE g_Once2 = RTONCE_INITIALIZER;
+static RTSEMEVENTMULTI g_hEventMulti = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
+
+
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) Once1CB(void *pvUser)
+{
+ if (g_fOnceCB1)
+ return VERR_WRONG_ORDER;
+ if (pvUser != (void *)1)
+ {
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: ERROR - Once1CB: pvUser=%p!\n", pvUser);
+ g_cErrors++;
+ return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) Once2CB(void *pvUser)
+{
+ if (ASMAtomicIncU32(&g_cOnce2CB) != 1)
+ {
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: ERROR - Once2CB: g_cOnce2CB not zero!\n");
+ g_cErrors++;
+ return VERR_WRONG_ORDER;
+ }
+ if (pvUser != (void *)42)
+ {
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: ERROR - Once2CB: pvUser=%p!\n", pvUser);
+ g_cErrors++;
+ return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+ RTThreadSleep(2);
+ Assert(!g_fOnce2Ready);
+ ASMAtomicWriteBool(&g_fOnce2Ready, true);
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) Once2Thread(RTTHREAD hThread, void *pvUser)
+{
+ NOREF(hThread); NOREF(pvUser);
+
+ int rc = RTSemEventMultiWait(g_hEventMulti, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ return rc;
+ rc = RTOnce(&g_Once2, Once2CB, (void *)42);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ if (!ASMAtomicUoReadBool(&g_fOnce2Ready))
+ {
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: ERROR - Once2CB: Not initialized!\n");
+ g_cErrors++;
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+int main()
+{
+ RTR3InitExeNoArguments(0);
+
+ /*
+ * Just a simple testcase.
+ */
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: TESTING - smoke...\n");
+ RTONCE Once1 = RTONCE_INITIALIZER;
+ g_fOnceCB1 = false;
+ int rc = RTOnce(&Once1, Once1CB, (void *)1);
+ if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: ERROR - Once1, 1 failed, rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
+ g_fOnceCB1 = false;
+ rc = RTOnce(&Once1, Once1CB, (void *)1);
+ if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: ERROR - Once1, 2 failed, rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
+
+ /*
+ * Throw a bunch of threads up against a init once thing.
+ */
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: TESTING - bunch of threads...\n");
+ /* create the semaphore they'll be waiting on. */
+ rc = RTSemEventMultiCreate(&g_hEventMulti);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: FATAL ERROR - RTSemEventMultiCreate returned %Rrc\n", rc);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* create the threads */
+ RTTHREAD aThreads[32];
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aThreads); i++)
+ {
+ char szName[16];
+ RTStrPrintf(szName, sizeof(szName), "ONCE2-%d\n", i);
+ rc = RTThreadCreate(&aThreads[i], Once2Thread, NULL, 0, RTTHREADTYPE_DEFAULT, RTTHREADFLAGS_WAITABLE, szName);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: ERROR - failed to create thread #%d\n", i);
+ g_cErrors++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* kick them off and yield */
+ rc = RTSemEventMultiSignal(g_hEventMulti);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: FATAL ERROR - RTSemEventMultiSignal returned %Rrc\n", rc);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ RTThreadYield();
+
+ /* wait for all of them to finish up, 30 seconds each. */
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(aThreads); i++)
+ if (aThreads[i] != NIL_RTTHREAD)
+ {
+ int rc2;
+ rc = RTThreadWait(aThreads[i], 30*1000, &rc2);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: ERROR - RTThreadWait on thread #%u returned %Rrc\n", i, rc);
+ g_cErrors++;
+ }
+ else if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
+ {
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: ERROR - Thread #%u returned %Rrc\n", i, rc2);
+ g_cErrors++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Summary.
+ */
+ if (!g_cErrors)
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: SUCCESS\n");
+ else
+ RTPrintf("tstOnce: FAILURE - %d errors\n", g_cErrors);
+
+ return !!g_cErrors;
+}
+