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diff --git a/src/VBox/Storage/VCICache.cpp b/src/VBox/Storage/VCICache.cpp
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+/* $Id: VCICache.cpp $ */
+/** @file
+ * VCICacheCore - VirtualBox Cache Image, Core Code.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
+ * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
+ * License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
+ */
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Header Files *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_VD_RAW /** @todo logging group */
+#include <VBox/vd-cache-backend.h>
+#include <VBox/err.h>
+
+#include <VBox/log.h>
+#include <iprt/assert.h>
+#include <iprt/alloc.h>
+#include <iprt/file.h>
+#include <iprt/asm.h>
+
+#include "VDBackends.h"
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+* On disk data structures *
+*******************************************************************************/
+
+/** @note All structures which are written to the disk are written in camel case
+ * and packed. */
+
+/** Block size used internally, because we cache sectors the smallest unit we
+ * have to care about is 512 bytes. */
+#define VCI_BLOCK_SIZE 512
+
+/** Convert block number/size to byte offset/size. */
+#define VCI_BLOCK2BYTE(u) ((uint64_t)(u) << 9)
+
+/** Convert byte offset/size to block number/size. */
+#define VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(u) ((u) >> 9)
+
+/**
+ * The VCI header - at the beginning of the file.
+ *
+ * All entries a stored in little endian order.
+ */
+#pragma pack(1)
+typedef struct VciHdr
+{
+ /** The signature to identify a cache image. */
+ uint32_t u32Signature;
+ /** Version of the layout of metadata in the cache. */
+ uint32_t u32Version;
+ /** Maximum size of the cache file in blocks.
+ * This includes all metadata. */
+ uint64_t cBlocksCache;
+ /** Flag indicating whether the cache was closed cleanly. */
+ uint8_t fUncleanShutdown;
+ /** Cache type. */
+ uint32_t u32CacheType;
+ /** Offset of the B+-Tree root in the image in blocks. */
+ uint64_t offTreeRoot;
+ /** Offset of the block allocation bitmap in blocks. */
+ uint64_t offBlkMap;
+ /** Size of the block allocation bitmap in blocks. */
+ uint32_t cBlkMap;
+ /** UUID of the image. */
+ RTUUID uuidImage;
+ /** Modification UUID for the cache. */
+ RTUUID uuidModification;
+ /** Reserved for future use. */
+ uint8_t abReserved[951];
+} VciHdr, *PVciHdr;
+#pragma pack()
+AssertCompileSize(VciHdr, 2 * VCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+/** VCI signature to identify a valid image. */
+#define VCI_HDR_SIGNATURE UINT32_C(0x00494356) /* \0ICV */
+/** Current version we support. */
+#define VCI_HDR_VERSION UINT32_C(0x00000001)
+
+/** Value for an unclean cache shutdown. */
+#define VCI_HDR_UNCLEAN_SHUTDOWN UINT8_C(0x01)
+/** Value for a clean cache shutdown. */
+#define VCI_HDR_CLEAN_SHUTDOWN UINT8_C(0x00)
+
+/** Cache type: Dynamic image growing to the maximum value. */
+#define VCI_HDR_CACHE_TYPE_DYNAMIC UINT32_C(0x00000001)
+/** Cache type: Fixed image, space is preallocated. */
+#define VCI_HDR_CACHE_TYPE_FIXED UINT32_C(0x00000002)
+
+/**
+ * On disk representation of an extent describing a range of cached data.
+ *
+ * All entries a stored in little endian order.
+ */
+#pragma pack(1)
+typedef struct VciCacheExtent
+{
+ /** Block address of the previous extent in the LRU list. */
+ uint64_t u64ExtentPrev;
+ /** Block address of the next extent in the LRU list. */
+ uint64_t u64ExtentNext;
+ /** Flags (for compression, encryption etc.) - currently unused and should be always 0. */
+ uint8_t u8Flags;
+ /** Reserved */
+ uint8_t u8Reserved;
+ /** First block of cached data the extent represents. */
+ uint64_t u64BlockOffset;
+ /** Number of blocks the extent represents. */
+ uint32_t u32Blocks;
+ /** First block in the image where the data is stored. */
+ uint64_t u64BlockAddr;
+} VciCacheExtent, *PVciCacheExtent;
+#pragma pack()
+AssertCompileSize(VciCacheExtent, 38);
+
+/**
+ * On disk representation of an internal node.
+ *
+ * All entries a stored in little endian order.
+ */
+#pragma pack(1)
+typedef struct VciTreeNodeInternal
+{
+ /** First block of cached data the internal node represents. */
+ uint64_t u64BlockOffset;
+ /** Number of blocks the internal node represents. */
+ uint32_t u32Blocks;
+ /** Block address in the image where the next node in the tree is stored. */
+ uint64_t u64ChildAddr;
+} VciTreeNodeInternal, *PVciTreeNodeInternal;
+#pragma pack()
+AssertCompileSize(VciTreeNodeInternal, 20);
+
+/**
+ * On-disk representation of a node in the B+-Tree.
+ *
+ * All entries a stored in little endian order.
+ */
+#pragma pack(1)
+typedef struct VciTreeNode
+{
+ /** Type of the node (root, internal, leaf). */
+ uint8_t u8Type;
+ /** Data in the node. */
+ uint8_t au8Data[4095];
+} VciTreeNode, *PVciTreeNode;
+#pragma pack()
+AssertCompileSize(VciTreeNode, 8 * VCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+/** Node type: Internal node containing links to other nodes (VciTreeNodeInternal). */
+#define VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL UINT8_C(0x01)
+/** Node type: Leaf of the tree (VciCacheExtent). */
+#define VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF UINT8_C(0x02)
+
+/** Number of cache extents described by one node. */
+#define VCI_TREE_EXTENTS_PER_NODE ((sizeof(VciTreeNode)-1) / sizeof(VciCacheExtent))
+/** Number of internal nodes managed by one tree node. */
+#define VCI_TREE_INTERNAL_NODES_PER_NODE ((sizeof(VciTreeNode)-1) / sizeof(VciTreeNodeInternal))
+
+/**
+ * VCI block bitmap header.
+ *
+ * All entries a stored in little endian order.
+ */
+#pragma pack(1)
+typedef struct VciBlkMap
+{
+ /** Magic of the block bitmap. */
+ uint32_t u32Magic;
+ /** Version of the block bitmap. */
+ uint32_t u32Version;
+ /** Number of blocks this block map manages. */
+ uint64_t cBlocks;
+ /** Number of free blocks. */
+ uint64_t cBlocksFree;
+ /** Number of blocks allocated for metadata. */
+ uint64_t cBlocksAllocMeta;
+ /** Number of blocks allocated for actual cached data. */
+ uint64_t cBlocksAllocData;
+ /** Reserved for future use. */
+ uint8_t au8Reserved[472];
+} VciBlkMap, *PVciBlkMap;
+#pragma pack()
+AssertCompileSize(VciBlkMap, VCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+/** The magic which identifies a block map. */
+#define VCI_BLKMAP_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x4b4c4256) /* KLBV */
+/** Current version. */
+#define VCI_BLKMAP_VERSION UINT32_C(0x00000001)
+
+/** Block bitmap entry */
+typedef uint8_t VciBlkMapEnt;
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Constants And Macros, Structures and Typedefs *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * Block range descriptor.
+ */
+typedef struct VCIBLKRANGEDESC
+{
+ /** Previous entry in the list. */
+ struct VCIBLKRANGEDESC *pPrev;
+ /** Next entry in the list. */
+ struct VCIBLKRANGEDESC *pNext;
+ /** Start address of the range. */
+ uint64_t offAddrStart;
+ /** Number of blocks in the range. */
+ uint64_t cBlocks;
+ /** Flag whether the range is free or allocated. */
+ bool fFree;
+} VCIBLKRANGEDESC, *PVCIBLKRANGEDESC;
+
+/**
+ * Block map for the cache image - in memory structure.
+ */
+typedef struct VCIBLKMAP
+{
+ /** Number of blocks the map manages. */
+ uint64_t cBlocks;
+ /** Number of blocks allocated for metadata. */
+ uint64_t cBlocksAllocMeta;
+ /** Number of blocks allocated for actual cached data. */
+ uint64_t cBlocksAllocData;
+ /** Number of free blocks. */
+ uint64_t cBlocksFree;
+
+ /** Pointer to the head of the block range list. */
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pRangesHead;
+ /** Pointer to the tail of the block range list. */
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pRangesTail;
+
+} VCIBLKMAP;
+/** Pointer to a block map. */
+typedef VCIBLKMAP *PVCIBLKMAP;
+
+/**
+ * B+-Tree node header.
+ */
+typedef struct VCITREENODE
+{
+ /** Type of the node (VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_*). */
+ uint8_t u8Type;
+ /** Block address where the node is stored. */
+ uint64_t u64BlockAddr;
+ /** Pointer to the parent. */
+ struct VCITREENODE *pParent;
+} VCITREENODE, *PVCITREENODE;
+
+/**
+ * B+-Tree node pointer.
+ */
+typedef struct VCITREENODEPTR
+{
+ /** Flag whether the node is in memory or still on the disk. */
+ bool fInMemory;
+ /** Type dependent data. */
+ union
+ {
+ /** Pointer to a in memory node. */
+ PVCITREENODE pNode;
+ /** Start block address of the node. */
+ uint64_t offAddrBlockNode;
+ } u;
+} VCITREENODEPTR, *PVCITREENODEPTR;
+
+/**
+ * Internal node.
+ */
+typedef struct VCINODEINTERNAL
+{
+ /** First block of cached data the internal node represents. */
+ uint64_t u64BlockOffset;
+ /** Number of blocks the internal node represents. */
+ uint32_t u32Blocks;
+ /** Pointer to the child node. */
+ VCITREENODEPTR PtrChild;
+} VCINODEINTERNAL, *PVCINODEINTERNAL;
+
+/**
+ * A in memory internal B+-tree node.
+ */
+typedef struct VCITREENODEINT
+{
+ /** Node core. */
+ VCITREENODE Core;
+ /** Number of used nodes. */
+ unsigned cUsedNodes;
+ /** Array of internal nodes. */
+ VCINODEINTERNAL aIntNodes[VCI_TREE_INTERNAL_NODES_PER_NODE];
+} VCITREENODEINT, *PVCITREENODEINT;
+
+/**
+ * A in memory cache extent.
+ */
+typedef struct VCICACHEEXTENT
+{
+ /** First block of cached data the extent represents. */
+ uint64_t u64BlockOffset;
+ /** Number of blocks the extent represents. */
+ uint32_t u32Blocks;
+ /** First block in the image where the data is stored. */
+ uint64_t u64BlockAddr;
+} VCICACHEEXTENT, *PVCICACHEEXTENT;
+
+/**
+ * A in memory leaf B+-tree node.
+ */
+typedef struct VCITREENODELEAF
+{
+ /** Node core. */
+ VCITREENODE Core;
+ /** Next leaf node in the list. */
+ struct VCITREENODELEAF *pNext;
+ /** Number of used nodes. */
+ unsigned cUsedNodes;
+ /** The extents in the node. */
+ VCICACHEEXTENT aExtents[VCI_TREE_EXTENTS_PER_NODE];
+} VCITREENODELEAF, *PVCITREENODELEAF;
+
+/**
+ * VCI image data structure.
+ */
+typedef struct VCICACHE
+{
+ /** Image name. */
+ const char *pszFilename;
+ /** Storage handle. */
+ PVDIOSTORAGE pStorage;
+
+ /** Pointer to the per-disk VD interface list. */
+ PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsDisk;
+ /** Pointer to the per-image VD interface list. */
+ PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsImage;
+ /** Error interface. */
+ PVDINTERFACEERROR pIfError;
+ /** I/O interface. */
+ PVDINTERFACEIOINT pIfIo;
+
+ /** Open flags passed by VBoxHD layer. */
+ unsigned uOpenFlags;
+ /** Image flags defined during creation or determined during open. */
+ unsigned uImageFlags;
+ /** Total size of the image. */
+ uint64_t cbSize;
+
+ /** Offset of the B+-Tree in the image in bytes. */
+ uint64_t offTreeRoot;
+ /** Pointer to the root node of the B+-Tree. */
+ PVCITREENODE pRoot;
+ /** Offset to the block allocation bitmap in bytes. */
+ uint64_t offBlksBitmap;
+ /** Block map. */
+ PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap;
+} VCICACHE, *PVCICACHE;
+
+/** No block free in bitmap error code. */
+#define VERR_VCI_NO_BLOCKS_FREE (-65536)
+
+/** Flags for the block map allocator. */
+#define VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_DATA 0
+#define VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_META RT_BIT(0)
+#define VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_MASK 0x1
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Static Variables *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+
+/** NULL-terminated array of supported file extensions. */
+static const char *const s_apszVciFileExtensions[] =
+{
+ "vci",
+ NULL
+};
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Internal Functions *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * Internal. Flush image data to disk.
+ */
+static int vciFlushImage(PVCICACHE pCache)
+{
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+
+ if ( pCache->pStorage
+ && !(pCache->uOpenFlags & VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY))
+ {
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileFlushSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Internal. Free all allocated space for representing an image except pCache,
+ * and optionally delete the image from disk.
+ */
+static int vciFreeImage(PVCICACHE pCache, bool fDelete)
+{
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+
+ /* Freeing a never allocated image (e.g. because the open failed) is
+ * not signalled as an error. After all nothing bad happens. */
+ if (pCache)
+ {
+ if (pCache->pStorage)
+ {
+ /* No point updating the file that is deleted anyway. */
+ if (!fDelete)
+ vciFlushImage(pCache);
+
+ vdIfIoIntFileClose(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage);
+ pCache->pStorage = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (fDelete && pCache->pszFilename)
+ vdIfIoIntFileDelete(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pszFilename);
+ }
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates a new block map which can manage the given number of blocks.
+ *
+ * The size of the bitmap is aligned to the VCI block size.
+ *
+ * @returns VBox status code.
+ * @param cBlocks The number of blocks the bitmap can manage.
+ * @param ppBlkMap Where to store the pointer to the block bitmap.
+ * @param pcBlkMap Where to store the size of the block bitmap in blocks
+ * needed on the disk.
+ */
+static int vciBlkMapCreate(uint64_t cBlocks, PVCIBLKMAP *ppBlkMap, uint32_t *pcBlkMap)
+{
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ uint32_t cbBlkMap = RT_ALIGN_Z(cBlocks / sizeof(VciBlkMapEnt) / 8, VCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap = (PVCIBLKMAP)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCIBLKMAP));
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pFree = (PVCIBLKRANGEDESC)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCIBLKRANGEDESC));
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("cBlocks=%u ppBlkMap=%#p pcBlkMap=%#p\n", cBlocks, ppBlkMap, pcBlkMap));
+
+ if (pBlkMap && pFree)
+ {
+ pBlkMap->cBlocks = cBlocks;
+ pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocMeta = 0;
+ pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocData = 0;
+ pBlkMap->cBlocksFree = cBlocks;
+
+ pFree->pPrev = NULL;
+ pFree->pNext = NULL;
+ pFree->offAddrStart = 0;
+ pFree->cBlocks = cBlocks;
+ pFree->fFree = true;
+
+ pBlkMap->pRangesHead = pFree;
+ pBlkMap->pRangesTail = pFree;
+
+ Assert(!((cbBlkMap + sizeof(VciBlkMap)) % VCI_BLOCK_SIZE));
+ *ppBlkMap = pBlkMap;
+ *pcBlkMap = VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(cbBlkMap + sizeof(VciBlkMap));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (pBlkMap)
+ RTMemFree(pBlkMap);
+ if (pFree)
+ RTMemFree(pFree);
+
+ rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns rc=%Rrc cBlkMap=%u\n", rc, *pcBlkMap));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+#if 0 /** @todo unsued vciBlkMapDestroy */
+/**
+ * Frees a block map.
+ *
+ * @param pBlkMap The block bitmap to destroy.
+ */
+static void vciBlkMapDestroy(PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap)
+{
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBlkMap=%#p\n", pBlkMap));
+
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pRangeCur = pBlkMap->pRangesHead;
+
+ while (pRangeCur)
+ {
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pTmp = pRangeCur;
+
+ RTMemFree(pTmp);
+
+ pRangeCur = pRangeCur->pNext;
+ }
+
+ RTMemFree(pBlkMap);
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns\n"));
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Loads the block map from the specified medium and creates all necessary
+ * in memory structures to manage used and free blocks.
+ *
+ * @returns VBox status code.
+ * @param pStorage Storage handle to read the block bitmap from.
+ * @param offBlkMap Start of the block bitmap in blocks.
+ * @param cBlkMap Size of the block bitmap on the disk in blocks.
+ * @param ppBlkMap Where to store the block bitmap on success.
+ */
+static int vciBlkMapLoad(PVCICACHE pStorage, uint64_t offBlkMap, uint32_t cBlkMap, PVCIBLKMAP *ppBlkMap)
+{
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ VciBlkMap BlkMap;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("pStorage=%#p offBlkMap=%llu cBlkMap=%u ppBlkMap=%#p\n",
+ pStorage, offBlkMap, cBlkMap, ppBlkMap));
+
+ if (cBlkMap >= VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap)))
+ {
+ cBlkMap -= VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap));
+
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pStorage->pIfIo, pStorage->pStorage, offBlkMap,
+ &BlkMap, VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap)));
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ offBlkMap += VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap));
+
+ BlkMap.u32Magic = RT_LE2H_U32(BlkMap.u32Magic);
+ BlkMap.u32Version = RT_LE2H_U32(BlkMap.u32Version);
+ BlkMap.cBlocks = RT_LE2H_U32(BlkMap.cBlocks);
+ BlkMap.cBlocksFree = RT_LE2H_U32(BlkMap.cBlocksFree);
+ BlkMap.cBlocksAllocMeta = RT_LE2H_U32(BlkMap.cBlocksAllocMeta);
+ BlkMap.cBlocksAllocData = RT_LE2H_U32(BlkMap.cBlocksAllocData);
+
+ if ( BlkMap.u32Magic == VCI_BLKMAP_MAGIC
+ && BlkMap.u32Version == VCI_BLKMAP_VERSION
+ && BlkMap.cBlocks == BlkMap.cBlocksFree + BlkMap.cBlocksAllocMeta + BlkMap.cBlocksAllocData
+ && VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(BlkMap.cBlocks / 8) == cBlkMap)
+ {
+ PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap = (PVCIBLKMAP)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCIBLKMAP));
+ if (pBlkMap)
+ {
+ pBlkMap->cBlocks = BlkMap.cBlocks;
+ pBlkMap->cBlocksFree = BlkMap.cBlocksFree;
+ pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocMeta = BlkMap.cBlocksAllocMeta;
+ pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocData = BlkMap.cBlocksAllocData;
+
+ /* Load the bitmap and construct the range list. */
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pRangeCur = (PVCIBLKRANGEDESC)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCIBLKRANGEDESC));
+
+ if (pRangeCur)
+ {
+ uint8_t abBitmapBuffer[16 * _1K];
+ uint32_t cBlocksRead = 0;
+ uint64_t cBlocksLeft = VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(pBlkMap->cBlocks / 8);
+
+ cBlocksRead = RT_MIN(VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(abBitmapBuffer)), cBlocksLeft);
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pStorage->pIfIo, pStorage->pStorage,
+ offBlkMap, abBitmapBuffer,
+ cBlocksRead);
+
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ pRangeCur->fFree = !(abBitmapBuffer[0] & 0x01);
+ pRangeCur->offAddrStart = 0;
+ pRangeCur->cBlocks = 0;
+ pRangeCur->pNext = NULL;
+ pRangeCur->pPrev = NULL;
+ pBlkMap->pRangesHead = pRangeCur;
+ pBlkMap->pRangesTail = pRangeCur;
+ }
+ else
+ RTMemFree(pRangeCur);
+
+ while ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
+ && cBlocksLeft)
+ {
+ int iBit = 0;
+ uint32_t cBits = VCI_BLOCK2BYTE(cBlocksRead) * 8;
+ uint32_t iBitPrev = 0xffffffff;
+
+ while (cBits)
+ {
+ if (pRangeCur->fFree)
+ {
+ /* Check for the first set bit. */
+ iBit = ASMBitNextSet(abBitmapBuffer, cBits, iBitPrev);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Check for the first free bit. */
+ iBit = ASMBitNextClear(abBitmapBuffer, cBits, iBitPrev);
+ }
+
+ if (iBit == -1)
+ {
+ /* No change. */
+ pRangeCur->cBlocks += cBits;
+ cBits = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert((uint32_t)iBit < cBits);
+ pRangeCur->cBlocks += iBit;
+
+ /* Create a new range descriptor. */
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pRangeNew = (PVCIBLKRANGEDESC)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCIBLKRANGEDESC));
+ if (!pRangeNew)
+ {
+ rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pRangeNew->fFree = !pRangeCur->fFree;
+ pRangeNew->offAddrStart = pRangeCur->offAddrStart + pRangeCur->cBlocks;
+ pRangeNew->cBlocks = 0;
+ pRangeNew->pPrev = pRangeCur;
+ pRangeCur->pNext = pRangeNew;
+ pBlkMap->pRangesTail = pRangeNew;
+ pRangeCur = pRangeNew;
+ cBits -= iBit;
+ iBitPrev = iBit;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cBlocksLeft -= cBlocksRead;
+ offBlkMap += cBlocksRead;
+
+ if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
+ && cBlocksLeft)
+ {
+ /* Read next chunk. */
+ cBlocksRead = RT_MIN(VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(abBitmapBuffer)), cBlocksLeft);
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pStorage->pIfIo, pStorage->pStorage,
+ offBlkMap, abBitmapBuffer, cBlocksRead);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ *ppBlkMap = pBlkMap;
+ LogFlowFunc(("return success\n"));
+ return VINF_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ RTMemFree(pBlkMap);
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Saves the block map in the cache image. All necessary on disk structures
+ * are written.
+ *
+ * @returns VBox status code.
+ * @param pBlkMap The block bitmap to save.
+ * @param pStorage Where the block bitmap should be written to.
+ * @param offBlkMap Start of the block bitmap in blocks.
+ * @param cBlkMap Size of the block bitmap on the disk in blocks.
+ */
+static int vciBlkMapSave(PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap, PVCICACHE pStorage, uint64_t offBlkMap, uint32_t cBlkMap)
+{
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ VciBlkMap BlkMap;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBlkMap=%#p pStorage=%#p offBlkMap=%llu cBlkMap=%u\n",
+ pBlkMap, pStorage, offBlkMap, cBlkMap));
+
+ /* Make sure the number of blocks allocated for us match our expectations. */
+ if (VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(pBlkMap->cBlocks / 8) + VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap)) == cBlkMap)
+ {
+ /* Setup the header */
+ memset(&BlkMap, 0, sizeof(VciBlkMap));
+
+ BlkMap.u32Magic = RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_BLKMAP_MAGIC);
+ BlkMap.u32Version = RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_BLKMAP_VERSION);
+ BlkMap.cBlocks = RT_H2LE_U32(pBlkMap->cBlocks);
+ BlkMap.cBlocksFree = RT_H2LE_U32(pBlkMap->cBlocksFree);
+ BlkMap.cBlocksAllocMeta = RT_H2LE_U32(pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocMeta);
+ BlkMap.cBlocksAllocData = RT_H2LE_U32(pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocData);
+
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileWriteSync(pStorage->pIfIo, pStorage->pStorage, offBlkMap,
+ &BlkMap, VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap)));
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ uint8_t abBitmapBuffer[16*_1K];
+ unsigned iBit = 0;
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pCur = pBlkMap->pRangesHead;
+
+ offBlkMap += VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciBlkMap));
+
+ /* Write the descriptor ranges. */
+ while (pCur)
+ {
+ uint64_t cBlocks = pCur->cBlocks;
+
+ while (cBlocks)
+ {
+ uint64_t cBlocksMax = RT_MIN(cBlocks, sizeof(abBitmapBuffer) * 8 - iBit);
+
+ if (pCur->fFree)
+ ASMBitClearRange(abBitmapBuffer, iBit, iBit + cBlocksMax);
+ else
+ ASMBitSetRange(abBitmapBuffer, iBit, iBit + cBlocksMax);
+
+ iBit += cBlocksMax;
+ cBlocks -= cBlocksMax;
+
+ if (iBit == sizeof(abBitmapBuffer) * 8)
+ {
+ /* Buffer is full, write to file and reset. */
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileWriteSync(pStorage->pIfIo, pStorage->pStorage,
+ offBlkMap, abBitmapBuffer,
+ VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(abBitmapBuffer)));
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ break;
+
+ offBlkMap += VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(abBitmapBuffer));
+ iBit = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pCur = pCur->pNext;
+ }
+
+ Assert(iBit % 8 == 0);
+
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && iBit)
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileWriteSync(pStorage->pIfIo, pStorage->pStorage,
+ offBlkMap, abBitmapBuffer, VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(iBit / 8));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; /** @todo Better error code. */
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+#if 0 /* unused */
+/**
+ * Finds the range block describing the given block address.
+ *
+ * @returns Pointer to the block range descriptor or NULL if none could be found.
+ * @param pBlkMap The block bitmap to search on.
+ * @param offBlockAddr The block address to search for.
+ */
+static PVCIBLKRANGEDESC vciBlkMapFindByBlock(PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap, uint64_t offBlockAddr)
+{
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pBlk = pBlkMap->pRangesHead;
+
+ while ( pBlk
+ && pBlk->offAddrStart < offBlockAddr)
+ pBlk = pBlk->pNext;
+
+ return pBlk;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Allocates the given number of blocks in the bitmap and returns the start block address.
+ *
+ * @returns VBox status code.
+ * @param pBlkMap The block bitmap to allocate the blocks from.
+ * @param cBlocks How many blocks to allocate.
+ * @param fFlags Allocation flags, comgination of VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_*.
+ * @param poffBlockAddr Where to store the start address of the allocated region.
+ */
+static int vciBlkMapAllocate(PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap, uint32_t cBlocks, uint32_t fFlags,
+ uint64_t *poffBlockAddr)
+{
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pBestFit = NULL;
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pCur = NULL;
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBlkMap=%#p cBlocks=%u poffBlockAddr=%#p\n",
+ pBlkMap, cBlocks, poffBlockAddr));
+
+ pCur = pBlkMap->pRangesHead;
+
+ while (pCur)
+ {
+ if ( pCur->fFree
+ && pCur->cBlocks >= cBlocks)
+ {
+ if ( !pBestFit
+ || pCur->cBlocks < pBestFit->cBlocks)
+ {
+ pBestFit = pCur;
+ /* Stop searching if the size is matching exactly. */
+ if (pBestFit->cBlocks == cBlocks)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ pCur = pCur->pNext;
+ }
+
+ Assert(!pBestFit || pBestFit->fFree);
+
+ if (pBestFit)
+ {
+ pBestFit->fFree = false;
+
+ if (pBestFit->cBlocks > cBlocks)
+ {
+ /* Create a new free block. */
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pFree = (PVCIBLKRANGEDESC)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCIBLKRANGEDESC));
+
+ if (pFree)
+ {
+ pFree->fFree = true;
+ pFree->cBlocks = pBestFit->cBlocks - cBlocks;
+ pBestFit->cBlocks -= pFree->cBlocks;
+ pFree->offAddrStart = pBestFit->offAddrStart + cBlocks;
+
+ /* Link into the list. */
+ pFree->pNext = pBestFit->pNext;
+ pBestFit->pNext = pFree;
+ pFree->pPrev = pBestFit;
+ if (!pFree->pNext)
+ pBlkMap->pRangesTail = pFree;
+
+ *poffBlockAddr = pBestFit->offAddrStart;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ pBestFit->fFree = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VCI_NO_BLOCKS_FREE;
+
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ if ((fFlags & VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_MASK) == VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_DATA)
+ pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocMeta += cBlocks;
+ else
+ pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocData += cBlocks;
+
+ pBlkMap->cBlocksFree -= cBlocks;
+ }
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns rc=%Rrc offBlockAddr=%llu\n", rc, *poffBlockAddr));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+#if 0 /* unused */
+/**
+ * Try to extend the space of an already allocated block.
+ *
+ * @returns VBox status code.
+ * @param pBlkMap The block bitmap to allocate the blocks from.
+ * @param cBlocksNew How many blocks the extended block should have.
+ * @param offBlockAddrOld The start address of the block to reallocate.
+ * @param poffBlockAddr Where to store the start address of the allocated region.
+ */
+static int vciBlkMapRealloc(PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap, uint32_t cBlocksNew, uint64_t offBlockAddrOld,
+ uint64_t *poffBlockAddr)
+{
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBlkMap=%#p cBlocksNew=%u offBlockAddrOld=%llu poffBlockAddr=%#p\n",
+ pBlkMap, cBlocksNew, offBlockAddrOld, poffBlockAddr));
+
+ AssertMsgFailed(("Implement\n"));
+ RT_NOREF4(pBlkMap, cBlocksNew, offBlockAddrOld, poffBlockAddr);
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns rc=%Rrc offBlockAddr=%llu\n", rc, *poffBlockAddr));
+ return rc;
+}
+#endif /* unused */
+
+#if 0 /* unused */
+/**
+ * Frees a range of blocks.
+ *
+ * @param pBlkMap The block bitmap.
+ * @param offBlockAddr Address of the first block to free.
+ * @param cBlocks How many blocks to free.
+ * @param fFlags Allocation flags, comgination of VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_*.
+ */
+static void vciBlkMapFree(PVCIBLKMAP pBlkMap, uint64_t offBlockAddr, uint32_t cBlocks,
+ uint32_t fFlags)
+{
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pBlk;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBlkMap=%#p offBlockAddr=%llu cBlocks=%u\n",
+ pBlkMap, offBlockAddr, cBlocks));
+
+ while (cBlocks)
+ {
+ pBlk = vciBlkMapFindByBlock(pBlkMap, offBlockAddr);
+ AssertPtr(pBlk);
+
+ /* Easy case, the whole block is freed. */
+ if ( pBlk->offAddrStart == offBlockAddr
+ && pBlk->cBlocks <= cBlocks)
+ {
+ pBlk->fFree = true;
+ cBlocks -= pBlk->cBlocks;
+ offBlockAddr += pBlk->cBlocks;
+
+ /* Check if it is possible to merge free blocks. */
+ if ( pBlk->pPrev
+ && pBlk->pPrev->fFree)
+ {
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pBlkPrev = pBlk->pPrev;
+
+ Assert(pBlkPrev->offAddrStart + pBlkPrev->cBlocks == pBlk->offAddrStart);
+ pBlkPrev->cBlocks += pBlk->cBlocks;
+ pBlkPrev->pNext = pBlk->pNext;
+ if (pBlk->pNext)
+ pBlk->pNext->pPrev = pBlkPrev;
+ else
+ pBlkMap->pRangesTail = pBlkPrev;
+
+ RTMemFree(pBlk);
+ pBlk = pBlkPrev;
+ }
+
+ /* Now the one to the right. */
+ if ( pBlk->pNext
+ && pBlk->pNext->fFree)
+ {
+ PVCIBLKRANGEDESC pBlkNext = pBlk->pNext;
+
+ Assert(pBlk->offAddrStart + pBlk->cBlocks == pBlkNext->offAddrStart);
+ pBlk->cBlocks += pBlkNext->cBlocks;
+ pBlk->pNext = pBlkNext->pNext;
+ if (pBlkNext->pNext)
+ pBlkNext->pNext->pPrev = pBlk;
+ else
+ pBlkMap->pRangesTail = pBlk;
+
+ RTMemFree(pBlkNext);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* The block is intersecting. */
+ AssertMsgFailed(("TODO\n"));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((fFlags & VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_MASK) == VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_DATA)
+ pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocMeta -= cBlocks;
+ else
+ pBlkMap->cBlocksAllocData -= cBlocks;
+
+ pBlkMap->cBlocksFree += cBlocks;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns\n"));
+}
+#endif /* unused */
+
+/**
+ * Converts a tree node from the image to the in memory structure.
+ *
+ * @returns Pointer to the in memory tree node.
+ * @param offBlockAddrNode Block address of the node.
+ * @param pNodeImage Pointer to the image representation of the node.
+ */
+static PVCITREENODE vciTreeNodeImage2Host(uint64_t offBlockAddrNode, PVciTreeNode pNodeImage)
+{
+ PVCITREENODE pNode = NULL;
+
+ if (pNodeImage->u8Type == VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF)
+ {
+ PVCITREENODELEAF pLeaf = (PVCITREENODELEAF)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCITREENODELEAF));
+
+ if (pLeaf)
+ {
+ PVciCacheExtent pExtent = (PVciCacheExtent)&pNodeImage->au8Data[0];
+
+ pLeaf->Core.u8Type = VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF;
+
+ for (unsigned idx = 0; idx < RT_ELEMENTS(pLeaf->aExtents); idx++)
+ {
+ pLeaf->aExtents[idx].u64BlockOffset = RT_LE2H_U64(pExtent->u64BlockOffset);
+ pLeaf->aExtents[idx].u32Blocks = RT_LE2H_U32(pExtent->u32Blocks);
+ pLeaf->aExtents[idx].u64BlockAddr = RT_LE2H_U64(pExtent->u64BlockAddr);
+ pExtent++;
+
+ if ( pLeaf->aExtents[idx].u32Blocks
+ && pLeaf->aExtents[idx].u64BlockAddr)
+ pLeaf->cUsedNodes++;
+ }
+
+ pNode = &pLeaf->Core;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (pNodeImage->u8Type == VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL)
+ {
+ PVCITREENODEINT pInt = (PVCITREENODEINT)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCITREENODEINT));
+
+ if (pInt)
+ {
+ PVciTreeNodeInternal pIntImage = (PVciTreeNodeInternal)&pNodeImage->au8Data[0];
+
+ pInt->Core.u8Type = VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL;
+
+ for (unsigned idx = 0; idx < RT_ELEMENTS(pInt->aIntNodes); idx++)
+ {
+ pInt->aIntNodes[idx].u64BlockOffset = RT_LE2H_U64(pIntImage->u64BlockOffset);
+ pInt->aIntNodes[idx].u32Blocks = RT_LE2H_U32(pIntImage->u32Blocks);
+ pInt->aIntNodes[idx].PtrChild.fInMemory = false;
+ pInt->aIntNodes[idx].PtrChild.u.offAddrBlockNode = RT_LE2H_U64(pIntImage->u64ChildAddr);
+ pIntImage++;
+
+ if ( pInt->aIntNodes[idx].u32Blocks
+ && pInt->aIntNodes[idx].PtrChild.u.offAddrBlockNode)
+ pInt->cUsedNodes++;
+ }
+
+ pNode = &pInt->Core;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ AssertMsgFailed(("Invalid node type %d\n", pNodeImage->u8Type));
+
+ if (pNode)
+ pNode->u64BlockAddr = offBlockAddrNode;
+
+ return pNode;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Looks up the cache extent for the given virtual block address.
+ *
+ * @returns Pointer to the cache extent or NULL if none could be found.
+ * @param pCache The cache image instance.
+ * @param offBlockOffset The block offset to search for.
+ * @param ppNextBestFit Where to store the pointer to the next best fit
+ * cache extent above offBlockOffset if existing. - Optional
+ * This is always filled if possible even if the function returns NULL.
+ */
+static PVCICACHEEXTENT vciCacheExtentLookup(PVCICACHE pCache, uint64_t offBlockOffset,
+ PVCICACHEEXTENT *ppNextBestFit)
+{
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ PVCICACHEEXTENT pExtent = NULL;
+ PVCITREENODE pNodeCur = pCache->pRoot;
+
+ while ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
+ && pNodeCur
+ && pNodeCur->u8Type != VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF)
+ {
+ PVCITREENODEINT pNodeInt = (PVCITREENODEINT)pNodeCur;
+
+ Assert(pNodeCur->u8Type == VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL);
+
+ /* Search for the correct internal node. */
+ unsigned idxMin = 0;
+ unsigned idxMax = pNodeInt->cUsedNodes;
+ unsigned idxCur = pNodeInt->cUsedNodes / 2;
+
+ while (idxMin < idxMax)
+ {
+ PVCINODEINTERNAL pInt = &pNodeInt->aIntNodes[idxCur];
+
+ /* Determine the search direction. */
+ if (offBlockOffset < pInt->u64BlockOffset)
+ {
+ /* Search left from the current extent. */
+ idxMax = idxCur;
+ }
+ else if (offBlockOffset >= pInt->u64BlockOffset + pInt->u32Blocks)
+ {
+ /* Search right from the current extent. */
+ idxMin = idxCur;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* The block lies in the node, stop searching. */
+ if (pInt->PtrChild.fInMemory)
+ pNodeCur = pInt->PtrChild.u.pNode;
+ else
+ {
+ PVCITREENODE pNodeNew;
+ VciTreeNode NodeTree;
+
+ /* Read from disk and add to the tree. */
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage,
+ VCI_BLOCK2BYTE(pInt->PtrChild.u.offAddrBlockNode),
+ &NodeTree, sizeof(NodeTree));
+ AssertRC(rc);
+
+ pNodeNew = vciTreeNodeImage2Host(pInt->PtrChild.u.offAddrBlockNode, &NodeTree);
+ if (pNodeNew)
+ {
+ /* Link to the parent. */
+ pInt->PtrChild.fInMemory = true;
+ pInt->PtrChild.u.pNode = pNodeNew;
+ pNodeNew->pParent = pNodeCur;
+ pNodeCur = pNodeNew;
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ idxCur = idxMin + (idxMax - idxMin) / 2;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
+ && pNodeCur)
+ {
+ PVCITREENODELEAF pLeaf = (PVCITREENODELEAF)pNodeCur;
+ Assert(pNodeCur->u8Type == VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF);
+
+ /* Search the range. */
+ unsigned idxMin = 0;
+ unsigned idxMax = pLeaf->cUsedNodes;
+ unsigned idxCur = pLeaf->cUsedNodes / 2;
+
+ while (idxMin < idxMax)
+ {
+ PVCICACHEEXTENT pExtentCur = &pLeaf->aExtents[idxCur];
+
+ /* Determine the search direction. */
+ if (offBlockOffset < pExtentCur->u64BlockOffset)
+ {
+ /* Search left from the current extent. */
+ idxMax = idxCur;
+ }
+ else if (offBlockOffset >= pExtentCur->u64BlockOffset + pExtentCur->u32Blocks)
+ {
+ /* Search right from the current extent. */
+ idxMin = idxCur;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* We found the extent, stop searching. */
+ pExtent = pExtentCur;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ idxCur = idxMin + (idxMax - idxMin) / 2;
+ }
+
+ /* Get the next best fit extent if it exists. */
+ if (ppNextBestFit)
+ {
+ if (idxCur < pLeaf->cUsedNodes - 1)
+ *ppNextBestFit = &pLeaf->aExtents[idxCur + 1];
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Go up the tree and find the best extent
+ * in the leftmost tree of the child subtree to the right.
+ */
+ PVCITREENODEINT pInt = (PVCITREENODEINT)pLeaf->Core.pParent;
+
+ while (pInt)
+ {
+
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return pExtent;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Internal: Open an image, constructing all necessary data structures.
+ */
+static int vciOpenImage(PVCICACHE pCache, unsigned uOpenFlags)
+{
+ VciHdr Hdr;
+ uint64_t cbFile;
+ int rc;
+
+ pCache->uOpenFlags = uOpenFlags;
+
+ pCache->pIfError = VDIfErrorGet(pCache->pVDIfsDisk);
+ pCache->pIfIo = VDIfIoIntGet(pCache->pVDIfsImage);
+ AssertPtrReturn(pCache->pIfIo, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
+
+ /*
+ * Open the image.
+ */
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileOpen(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pszFilename,
+ VDOpenFlagsToFileOpenFlags(uOpenFlags,
+ false /* fCreate */),
+ &pCache->pStorage);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ /* Do NOT signal an appropriate error here, as the VD layer has the
+ * choice of retrying the open if it failed. */
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileGetSize(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage, &cbFile);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc) || cbFile < sizeof(VciHdr))
+ {
+ rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage, 0, &Hdr,
+ VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(Hdr)));
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ Hdr.u32Signature = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.u32Signature);
+ Hdr.u32Version = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.u32Version);
+ Hdr.cBlocksCache = RT_LE2H_U64(Hdr.cBlocksCache);
+ Hdr.u32CacheType = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.u32CacheType);
+ Hdr.offTreeRoot = RT_LE2H_U64(Hdr.offTreeRoot);
+ Hdr.offBlkMap = RT_LE2H_U64(Hdr.offBlkMap);
+ Hdr.cBlkMap = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.cBlkMap);
+
+ if ( Hdr.u32Signature == VCI_HDR_SIGNATURE
+ && Hdr.u32Version == VCI_HDR_VERSION)
+ {
+ pCache->offTreeRoot = Hdr.offTreeRoot;
+ pCache->offBlksBitmap = Hdr.offBlkMap;
+
+ /* Load the block map. */
+ rc = vciBlkMapLoad(pCache, pCache->offBlksBitmap, Hdr.cBlkMap, &pCache->pBlkMap);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ /* Load the first tree node. */
+ VciTreeNode RootNode;
+
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage,
+ pCache->offTreeRoot, &RootNode,
+ VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciTreeNode)));
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ pCache->pRoot = vciTreeNodeImage2Host(pCache->offTreeRoot, &RootNode);
+ if (!pCache->pRoot)
+ rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
+
+out:
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ vciFreeImage(pCache, false);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Internal: Create a vci image.
+ */
+static int vciCreateImage(PVCICACHE pCache, uint64_t cbSize,
+ unsigned uImageFlags, const char *pszComment,
+ unsigned uOpenFlags, PFNVDPROGRESS pfnProgress,
+ void *pvUser, unsigned uPercentStart,
+ unsigned uPercentSpan)
+{
+ RT_NOREF1(pszComment);
+ VciHdr Hdr;
+ VciTreeNode NodeRoot;
+ int rc;
+ uint64_t cBlocks = cbSize / VCI_BLOCK_SIZE; /* Size of the cache in blocks. */
+
+ pCache->uImageFlags = uImageFlags;
+ pCache->uOpenFlags = uOpenFlags & ~VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY;
+
+ pCache->pIfError = VDIfErrorGet(pCache->pVDIfsDisk);
+ pCache->pIfIo = VDIfIoIntGet(pCache->pVDIfsImage);
+ AssertPtrReturn(pCache->pIfIo, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
+
+ if (uImageFlags & VD_IMAGE_FLAGS_DIFF)
+ {
+ rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, VERR_VD_RAW_INVALID_TYPE, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot create diff image '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ do
+ {
+ /* Create image file. */
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileOpen(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pszFilename,
+ VDOpenFlagsToFileOpenFlags(uOpenFlags & ~VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY,
+ true /* fCreate */),
+ &pCache->pStorage);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot create image '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate block bitmap. */
+ uint32_t cBlkMap = 0;
+ rc = vciBlkMapCreate(cBlocks, &pCache->pBlkMap, &cBlkMap);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot create block bitmap '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate space for the header in the block bitmap.
+ * Because the block map is empty the header has to start at block 0
+ */
+ uint64_t offHdr = 0;
+ rc = vciBlkMapAllocate(pCache->pBlkMap, VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciHdr)), VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_META, &offHdr);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot allocate space for header in block bitmap '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ Assert(offHdr == 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate space for the block map itself.
+ */
+ uint64_t offBlkMap = 0;
+ rc = vciBlkMapAllocate(pCache->pBlkMap, cBlkMap, VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_META, &offBlkMap);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot allocate space for block map in block map '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate space for the tree root node.
+ */
+ uint64_t offTreeRoot = 0;
+ rc = vciBlkMapAllocate(pCache->pBlkMap, VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciTreeNode)), VCIBLKMAP_ALLOC_META, &offTreeRoot);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot allocate space for block map in block map '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate the in memory root node.
+ */
+ pCache->pRoot = (PVCITREENODE)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCITREENODELEAF));
+ if (!pCache->pRoot)
+ {
+ rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot allocate B+-Tree root pointer '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pCache->pRoot->u8Type = VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF;
+ /* Rest remains 0 as the tree is still empty. */
+
+ /*
+ * Now that we are here we have all the basic structures and know where to place them in the image.
+ * It's time to write it now.
+ */
+
+ /* Setup the header. */
+ memset(&Hdr, 0, sizeof(VciHdr));
+ Hdr.u32Signature = RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_HDR_SIGNATURE);
+ Hdr.u32Version = RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_HDR_VERSION);
+ Hdr.cBlocksCache = RT_H2LE_U64(cBlocks);
+ Hdr.fUncleanShutdown = VCI_HDR_UNCLEAN_SHUTDOWN;
+ Hdr.u32CacheType = uImageFlags & VD_IMAGE_FLAGS_FIXED
+ ? RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_HDR_CACHE_TYPE_FIXED)
+ : RT_H2LE_U32(VCI_HDR_CACHE_TYPE_DYNAMIC);
+ Hdr.offTreeRoot = RT_H2LE_U64(offTreeRoot);
+ Hdr.offBlkMap = RT_H2LE_U64(offBlkMap);
+ Hdr.cBlkMap = RT_H2LE_U32(cBlkMap);
+
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileWriteSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage, offHdr, &Hdr,
+ VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciHdr)));
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot write header '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ rc = vciBlkMapSave(pCache->pBlkMap, pCache, offBlkMap, cBlkMap);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot write block map '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Setup the root tree. */
+ memset(&NodeRoot, 0, sizeof(VciTreeNode));
+ NodeRoot.u8Type = VCI_TREE_NODE_TYPE_LEAF;
+
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileWriteSync(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage, offTreeRoot,
+ &NodeRoot, VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(sizeof(VciTreeNode)));
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot write root node '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ rc = vciFlushImage(pCache);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ rc = vdIfError(pCache->pIfError, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("VCI: cannot flush '%s'"), pCache->pszFilename);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pCache->cbSize = cbSize;
+
+ } while (0);
+
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && pfnProgress)
+ pfnProgress(pvUser, uPercentStart + uPercentSpan);
+
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ vciFreeImage(pCache, rc != VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnProbe */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciProbe(const char *pszFilename, PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsDisk,
+ PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsImage)
+{
+ RT_NOREF1(pVDIfsDisk);
+ VciHdr Hdr;
+ PVDIOSTORAGE pStorage = NULL;
+ uint64_t cbFile;
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("pszFilename=\"%s\"\n", pszFilename));
+
+ PVDINTERFACEIOINT pIfIo = VDIfIoIntGet(pVDIfsImage);
+ AssertPtrReturn(pIfIo, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
+
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileOpen(pIfIo, pszFilename,
+ VDOpenFlagsToFileOpenFlags(VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY,
+ false /* fCreate */),
+ &pStorage);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ goto out;
+
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileGetSize(pIfIo, pStorage, &cbFile);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc) || cbFile < sizeof(VciHdr))
+ {
+ rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadSync(pIfIo, pStorage, 0, &Hdr, sizeof(Hdr));
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ Hdr.u32Signature = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.u32Signature);
+ Hdr.u32Version = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.u32Version);
+ Hdr.cBlocksCache = RT_LE2H_U64(Hdr.cBlocksCache);
+ Hdr.u32CacheType = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.u32CacheType);
+ Hdr.offTreeRoot = RT_LE2H_U64(Hdr.offTreeRoot);
+ Hdr.offBlkMap = RT_LE2H_U64(Hdr.offBlkMap);
+ Hdr.cBlkMap = RT_LE2H_U32(Hdr.cBlkMap);
+
+ if ( Hdr.u32Signature == VCI_HDR_SIGNATURE
+ && Hdr.u32Version == VCI_HDR_VERSION)
+ rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_GEN_INVALID_HEADER;
+
+out:
+ if (pStorage)
+ vdIfIoIntFileClose(pIfIo, pStorage);
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnOpen */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciOpen(const char *pszFilename, unsigned uOpenFlags,
+ PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsDisk, PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsImage,
+ void **ppBackendData)
+{
+ LogFlowFunc(("pszFilename=\"%s\" uOpenFlags=%#x pVDIfsDisk=%#p pVDIfsImage=%#p ppBackendData=%#p\n", pszFilename, uOpenFlags, pVDIfsDisk, pVDIfsImage, ppBackendData));
+ int rc;
+ PVCICACHE pCache;
+
+ /* Check open flags. All valid flags are supported. */
+ if (uOpenFlags & ~VD_OPEN_FLAGS_MASK)
+ {
+ rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Check remaining arguments. */
+ if ( !RT_VALID_PTR(pszFilename)
+ || !*pszFilename)
+ {
+ rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+
+ pCache = (PVCICACHE)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCICACHE));
+ if (!pCache)
+ {
+ rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ pCache->pszFilename = pszFilename;
+ pCache->pStorage = NULL;
+ pCache->pVDIfsDisk = pVDIfsDisk;
+ pCache->pVDIfsImage = pVDIfsImage;
+
+ rc = vciOpenImage(pCache, uOpenFlags);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ *ppBackendData = pCache;
+ else
+ RTMemFree(pCache);
+
+out:
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc (pBackendData=%#p)\n", rc, *ppBackendData));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnCreate */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciCreate(const char *pszFilename, uint64_t cbSize,
+ unsigned uImageFlags, const char *pszComment,
+ PCRTUUID pUuid, unsigned uOpenFlags,
+ unsigned uPercentStart, unsigned uPercentSpan,
+ PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsDisk, PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsImage,
+ PVDINTERFACE pVDIfsOperation, void **ppBackendData)
+{
+ RT_NOREF1(pUuid);
+ LogFlowFunc(("pszFilename=\"%s\" cbSize=%llu uImageFlags=%#x pszComment=\"%s\" Uuid=%RTuuid uOpenFlags=%#x uPercentStart=%u uPercentSpan=%u pVDIfsDisk=%#p pVDIfsImage=%#p pVDIfsOperation=%#p ppBackendData=%#p",
+ pszFilename, cbSize, uImageFlags, pszComment, pUuid, uOpenFlags, uPercentStart, uPercentSpan, pVDIfsDisk, pVDIfsImage, pVDIfsOperation, ppBackendData));
+ int rc;
+ PVCICACHE pCache;
+
+ PFNVDPROGRESS pfnProgress = NULL;
+ void *pvUser = NULL;
+ PVDINTERFACEPROGRESS pIfProgress = VDIfProgressGet(pVDIfsOperation);
+ if (pIfProgress)
+ {
+ pfnProgress = pIfProgress->pfnProgress;
+ pvUser = pIfProgress->Core.pvUser;
+ }
+
+ /* Check open flags. All valid flags are supported. */
+ if (uOpenFlags & ~VD_OPEN_FLAGS_MASK)
+ {
+ rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Check remaining arguments. */
+ if ( !RT_VALID_PTR(pszFilename)
+ || !*pszFilename)
+ {
+ rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ pCache = (PVCICACHE)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(VCICACHE));
+ if (!pCache)
+ {
+ rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ pCache->pszFilename = pszFilename;
+ pCache->pStorage = NULL;
+ pCache->pVDIfsDisk = pVDIfsDisk;
+ pCache->pVDIfsImage = pVDIfsImage;
+
+ rc = vciCreateImage(pCache, cbSize, uImageFlags, pszComment, uOpenFlags,
+ pfnProgress, pvUser, uPercentStart, uPercentSpan);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ {
+ /* So far the image is opened in read/write mode. Make sure the
+ * image is opened in read-only mode if the caller requested that. */
+ if (uOpenFlags & VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY)
+ {
+ vciFreeImage(pCache, false);
+ rc = vciOpenImage(pCache, uOpenFlags);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ {
+ RTMemFree(pCache);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ *ppBackendData = pCache;
+ }
+ else
+ RTMemFree(pCache);
+
+out:
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc (pBackendData=%#p)\n", rc, *ppBackendData));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnClose */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciClose(void *pBackendData, bool fDelete)
+{
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p fDelete=%d\n", pBackendData, fDelete));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = vciFreeImage(pCache, fDelete);
+ RTMemFree(pCache);
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnRead */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciRead(void *pBackendData, uint64_t uOffset, size_t cbToRead,
+ PVDIOCTX pIoCtx, size_t *pcbActuallyRead)
+{
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p uOffset=%llu cbToRead=%zu pIoCtx=%#p pcbActuallyRead=%#p\n",
+ pBackendData, uOffset, cbToRead, pIoCtx, pcbActuallyRead));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ PVCICACHEEXTENT pExtent;
+ uint64_t cBlocksToRead = VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(cbToRead);
+ uint64_t offBlockAddr = VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(uOffset);
+
+ AssertPtr(pCache);
+ Assert(uOffset % 512 == 0);
+ Assert(cbToRead % 512 == 0);
+
+ pExtent = vciCacheExtentLookup(pCache, offBlockAddr, NULL);
+ if (pExtent)
+ {
+ uint64_t offRead = offBlockAddr - pExtent->u64BlockOffset;
+ cBlocksToRead = RT_MIN(cBlocksToRead, pExtent->u32Blocks - offRead);
+
+ rc = vdIfIoIntFileReadUser(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage,
+ pExtent->u64BlockAddr + offRead,
+ pIoCtx, cBlocksToRead);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /** @todo Best fit to check whether we have cached data later and set
+ * pcbActuallyRead accordingly. */
+ rc = VERR_VD_BLOCK_FREE;
+ }
+
+ if (pcbActuallyRead)
+ *pcbActuallyRead = VCI_BLOCK2BYTE(cBlocksToRead);
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnWrite */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciWrite(void *pBackendData, uint64_t uOffset, size_t cbToWrite,
+ PVDIOCTX pIoCtx, size_t *pcbWriteProcess)
+{
+ RT_NOREF5(pBackendData, uOffset, cbToWrite, pIoCtx, pcbWriteProcess);
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p uOffset=%llu cbToWrite=%zu pIoCtx=%#p pcbWriteProcess=%#p\n",
+ pBackendData, uOffset, cbToWrite, pIoCtx, pcbWriteProcess));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
+ uint64_t cBlocksToWrite = VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(cbToWrite);
+ //uint64_t offBlockAddr = VCI_BYTE2BLOCK(uOffset);
+
+ AssertPtr(pCache); NOREF(pCache);
+ Assert(uOffset % 512 == 0);
+ Assert(cbToWrite % 512 == 0);
+ while (cBlocksToWrite)
+ {
+
+ }
+
+ *pcbWriteProcess = cbToWrite; /** @todo Implement. */
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnFlush */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciFlush(void *pBackendData, PVDIOCTX pIoCtx)
+{
+ RT_NOREF1(pIoCtx);
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n", pBackendData));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+
+ int rc = vciFlushImage(pCache);
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetVersion */
+static DECLCALLBACK(unsigned) vciGetVersion(void *pBackendData)
+{
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n", pBackendData));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+
+ AssertPtr(pCache);
+
+ if (pCache)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetSize */
+static DECLCALLBACK(uint64_t) vciGetSize(void *pBackendData)
+{
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n", pBackendData));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ uint64_t cb = 0;
+
+ AssertPtr(pCache);
+
+ if (pCache && pCache->pStorage)
+ cb = pCache->cbSize;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %llu\n", cb));
+ return cb;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetFileSize */
+static DECLCALLBACK(uint64_t) vciGetFileSize(void *pBackendData)
+{
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n", pBackendData));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ uint64_t cb = 0;
+
+ AssertPtr(pCache);
+
+ if (pCache)
+ {
+ uint64_t cbFile;
+ if (pCache->pStorage)
+ {
+ int rc = vdIfIoIntFileGetSize(pCache->pIfIo, pCache->pStorage, &cbFile);
+ if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
+ cb = cbFile;
+ }
+ }
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %lld\n", cb));
+ return cb;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetImageFlags */
+static DECLCALLBACK(unsigned) vciGetImageFlags(void *pBackendData)
+{
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n", pBackendData));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ unsigned uImageFlags;
+
+ AssertPtr(pCache);
+
+ if (pCache)
+ uImageFlags = pCache->uImageFlags;
+ else
+ uImageFlags = 0;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %#x\n", uImageFlags));
+ return uImageFlags;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetOpenFlags */
+static DECLCALLBACK(unsigned) vciGetOpenFlags(void *pBackendData)
+{
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n", pBackendData));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ unsigned uOpenFlags;
+
+ AssertPtr(pCache);
+
+ if (pCache)
+ uOpenFlags = pCache->uOpenFlags;
+ else
+ uOpenFlags = 0;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %#x\n", uOpenFlags));
+ return uOpenFlags;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnSetOpenFlags */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciSetOpenFlags(void *pBackendData, unsigned uOpenFlags)
+{
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p\n uOpenFlags=%#x", pBackendData, uOpenFlags));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Image must be opened and the new flags must be valid. Just readonly and
+ * info flags are supported. */
+ if (!pCache || (uOpenFlags & ~(VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY | VD_OPEN_FLAGS_INFO)))
+ {
+ rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Implement this operation via reopening the image. */
+ rc = vciFreeImage(pCache, false);
+ if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
+ goto out;
+ rc = vciOpenImage(pCache, uOpenFlags);
+
+out:
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetComment */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciGetComment(void *pBackendData, char *pszComment,
+ size_t cbComment)
+{
+ RT_NOREF2(pszComment, cbComment);
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p pszComment=%#p cbComment=%zu\n", pBackendData, pszComment, cbComment));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ int rc;
+
+ AssertPtr(pCache);
+
+ if (pCache)
+ rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_NOT_OPENED;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc comment='%s'\n", rc, pszComment));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnSetComment */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciSetComment(void *pBackendData, const char *pszComment)
+{
+ RT_NOREF1(pszComment);
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p pszComment=\"%s\"\n", pBackendData, pszComment));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ int rc;
+
+ AssertPtr(pCache);
+
+ if (pCache)
+ {
+ if (pCache->uOpenFlags & VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY)
+ rc = VERR_VD_IMAGE_READ_ONLY;
+ else
+ rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_NOT_OPENED;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetUuid */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciGetUuid(void *pBackendData, PRTUUID pUuid)
+{
+ RT_NOREF1(pUuid);
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p pUuid=%#p\n", pBackendData, pUuid));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ int rc;
+
+ AssertPtr(pCache);
+
+ if (pCache)
+ rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_NOT_OPENED;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc (%RTuuid)\n", rc, pUuid));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnSetUuid */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciSetUuid(void *pBackendData, PCRTUUID pUuid)
+{
+ RT_NOREF1(pUuid);
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p Uuid=%RTuuid\n", pBackendData, pUuid));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ int rc;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("%RTuuid\n", pUuid));
+ AssertPtr(pCache);
+
+ if (pCache)
+ {
+ if (!(pCache->uOpenFlags & VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY))
+ rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_IMAGE_READ_ONLY;
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_NOT_OPENED;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnGetModificationUuid */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciGetModificationUuid(void *pBackendData, PRTUUID pUuid)
+{
+ RT_NOREF1(pUuid);
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p pUuid=%#p\n", pBackendData, pUuid));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ int rc;
+
+ AssertPtr(pCache);
+
+ if (pCache)
+ rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_NOT_OPENED;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc (%RTuuid)\n", rc, pUuid));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnSetModificationUuid */
+static DECLCALLBACK(int) vciSetModificationUuid(void *pBackendData, PCRTUUID pUuid)
+{
+ RT_NOREF1(pUuid);
+ LogFlowFunc(("pBackendData=%#p Uuid=%RTuuid\n", pBackendData, pUuid));
+ PVCICACHE pCache = (PVCICACHE)pBackendData;
+ int rc;
+
+ AssertPtr(pCache);
+
+ if (pCache)
+ {
+ if (!(pCache->uOpenFlags & VD_OPEN_FLAGS_READONLY))
+ rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_IMAGE_READ_ONLY;
+ }
+ else
+ rc = VERR_VD_NOT_OPENED;
+
+ LogFlowFunc(("returns %Rrc\n", rc));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/** @copydoc VDCACHEBACKEND::pfnDump */
+static DECLCALLBACK(void) vciDump(void *pBackendData)
+{
+ NOREF(pBackendData);
+}
+
+
+const VDCACHEBACKEND g_VciCacheBackend =
+{
+ /* u32Version */
+ VD_CACHEBACKEND_VERSION,
+ /* pszBackendName */
+ "vci",
+ /* uBackendCaps */
+ VD_CAP_CREATE_FIXED | VD_CAP_CREATE_DYNAMIC | VD_CAP_FILE | VD_CAP_VFS,
+ /* papszFileExtensions */
+ s_apszVciFileExtensions,
+ /* paConfigInfo */
+ NULL,
+ /* pfnProbe */
+ vciProbe,
+ /* pfnOpen */
+ vciOpen,
+ /* pfnCreate */
+ vciCreate,
+ /* pfnClose */
+ vciClose,
+ /* pfnRead */
+ vciRead,
+ /* pfnWrite */
+ vciWrite,
+ /* pfnFlush */
+ vciFlush,
+ /* pfnDiscard */
+ NULL,
+ /* pfnGetVersion */
+ vciGetVersion,
+ /* pfnGetSize */
+ vciGetSize,
+ /* pfnGetFileSize */
+ vciGetFileSize,
+ /* pfnGetImageFlags */
+ vciGetImageFlags,
+ /* pfnGetOpenFlags */
+ vciGetOpenFlags,
+ /* pfnSetOpenFlags */
+ vciSetOpenFlags,
+ /* pfnGetComment */
+ vciGetComment,
+ /* pfnSetComment */
+ vciSetComment,
+ /* pfnGetUuid */
+ vciGetUuid,
+ /* pfnSetUuid */
+ vciSetUuid,
+ /* pfnGetModificationUuid */
+ vciGetModificationUuid,
+ /* pfnSetModificationUuid */
+ vciSetModificationUuid,
+ /* pfnDump */
+ vciDump,
+ /* pfnComposeLocation */
+ NULL,
+ /* pfnComposeName */
+ NULL,
+ /* u32VersionEnd */
+ VD_CACHEBACKEND_VERSION
+};
+