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diff --git a/src/VBox/ValidationKit/bootsectors/bs3kit/bs3-cmn-RegCtxConvertToRingX.c b/src/VBox/ValidationKit/bootsectors/bs3kit/bs3-cmn-RegCtxConvertToRingX.c
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+/* $Id: bs3-cmn-RegCtxConvertToRingX.c $ */
+/** @file
+ * BS3Kit - Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
+ * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
+ * License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
+ * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
+ * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
+ * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
+ * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
+ *
+ * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
+ * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
+ */
+
+
+/*********************************************************************************************************************************
+* Header Files *
+*********************************************************************************************************************************/
+#include "bs3kit-template-header.h"
+
+
+/**
+ * Transforms a real mode segment into a protected mode selector.
+ *
+ * @returns Protected mode selector.
+ * @param uSeg The real mode segment.
+ * @param bRing The target ring.
+ */
+static uint16_t bs3RegCtxConvertRealSegToRingX(uint16_t uSeg, uint8_t bRing)
+{
+ uint16_t uSel;
+ if ( uSeg == 0
+ || uSeg == BS3_SEL_R0_SS16)
+ uSel = BS3_SEL_R0_SS16 + ((uint16_t)bRing << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT);
+ else if ( uSeg == (BS3_ADDR_BS3TEXT16 >> 4)
+ || uSeg == BS3_SEL_R0_CS16)
+ uSel = BS3_SEL_R0_CS16 + ((uint16_t)bRing << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT);
+ else if ( uSeg == (BS3_ADDR_BS3DATA16 >> 4)
+ || uSeg == BS3_SEL_R0_DS16)
+ uSel = BS3_SEL_R0_DS16 + ((uint16_t)bRing << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT);
+ else if (uSeg == (BS3_ADDR_BS3SYSTEM16 >> 4))
+ uSel = BS3_SEL_SYSTEM16;
+ else if (!(uSeg & 0xfff))
+ uSel = (uSeg >> (12 - X86_SEL_SHIFT)) + BS3_SEL_TILED;
+ else if (uSeg == BS3_SEL_R0_DS16)
+ uSel = (uSeg >> (12 - X86_SEL_SHIFT)) + BS3_SEL_TILED;
+ else
+ {
+ Bs3Printf("uSeg=%#x\n", uSeg);
+ BS3_ASSERT(0);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ uSel |= bRing;
+ return uSel;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Transforms a protected mode selector to a different ring.
+ *
+ * @returns Adjusted protected mode selector.
+ * @param uSel The current selector value.
+ * @param bRing The target ring.
+ * @param iReg Register index.
+ */
+static uint16_t bs3RegCtxConvertProtSelToRingX(uint16_t uSel, uint8_t bRing, uint8_t iReg)
+{
+ if ( uSel > X86_SEL_RPL
+ && !(uSel & X86_SEL_LDT) )
+ {
+ if (uSel >= BS3_SEL_R0_FIRST && uSel < BS3_SEL_R0_FIRST + (5 << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT))
+ {
+ /* Convert BS3_SEL_R*_XXX to the target ring. */
+ uSel &= BS3_SEL_RING_SUB_MASK;
+ uSel |= bRing;
+ uSel += BS3_SEL_R0_FIRST;
+ uSel += (uint16_t)bRing << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Convert TEXT16 and DATA16 to BS3_SEL_R*_XXX. */
+ uint16_t const uSelRaw = uSel & X86_SEL_MASK_OFF_RPL;
+ if (uSelRaw == BS3_SEL_TEXT16)
+ uSel = (BS3_SEL_R0_CS16 | bRing) + ((uint16_t)bRing << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT);
+ else if (uSelRaw == BS3_SEL_DATA16)
+ uSel = (BS3_SEL_R0_DS16 | bRing) + ((uint16_t)bRing << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT);
+ /* CS and SS must have CPL == DPL. So, convert to standard selectors as we're
+ usually here because Bs3SwitchToRing0 was called to get out of a test situation. */
+ else if (iReg == X86_SREG_CS || iReg == X86_SREG_SS)
+ {
+ if ( Bs3Gdt[uSel >> X86_SEL_SHIFT].Gen.u1Long
+ && BS3_MODE_IS_64BIT_SYS(g_bBs3CurrentMode) )
+ uSel = iReg == X86_SREG_CS ? BS3_SEL_R0_CS64 : BS3_SEL_R0_DS64;
+ else
+ {
+ uint32_t uFlat = Bs3SelFar32ToFlat32(0, uSel);
+ bool fDefBig = Bs3Gdt[uSel >> X86_SEL_SHIFT].Gen.u1DefBig;
+ if (!fDefBig && uFlat == BS3_ADDR_BS3TEXT16 && iReg == X86_SREG_CS)
+ uSel = BS3_SEL_R0_CS16;
+ else if (!fDefBig && uFlat == 0 && iReg == X86_SREG_SS)
+ uSel = BS3_SEL_R0_SS16;
+ else if (fDefBig && uFlat == 0)
+ uSel = iReg == X86_SREG_CS ? BS3_SEL_R0_CS32 : BS3_SEL_R0_SS32;
+ else
+ {
+ Bs3Printf("uSel=%#x iReg=%d\n", uSel, iReg);
+ BS3_ASSERT(0);
+ return uSel;
+ }
+ uSel |= bRing;
+ uSel += (uint16_t)bRing << BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Adjust the RPL on tiled and MMIO selectors. */
+ else if ( uSelRaw == BS3_SEL_VMMDEV_MMIO16
+ || uSelRaw >= BS3_SEL_TILED)
+ uSel = uSelRaw | bRing;
+ }
+ }
+ return uSel;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Transforms a register context to a different ring.
+ *
+ * @param pRegCtx The register context.
+ * @param bRing The target ring (0..3).
+ *
+ * @note Do _NOT_ call this for creating real mode or v8086 contexts, because
+ * it will always output a protected mode context!
+ */
+#undef Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX
+BS3_CMN_DEF(void, Bs3RegCtxConvertToRingX,(PBS3REGCTX pRegCtx, uint8_t bRing))
+{
+ if ( (pRegCtx->rflags.u32 & X86_EFL_VM)
+ || pRegCtx->bMode == BS3_MODE_RM)
+ {
+ pRegCtx->rflags.u32 &= ~X86_EFL_VM;
+ pRegCtx->bMode &= ~BS3_MODE_CODE_MASK;
+ pRegCtx->bMode |= BS3_MODE_CODE_16;
+ pRegCtx->cs = bs3RegCtxConvertRealSegToRingX(pRegCtx->cs, bRing);
+ pRegCtx->ss = bs3RegCtxConvertRealSegToRingX(pRegCtx->ss, bRing);
+ pRegCtx->ds = bs3RegCtxConvertRealSegToRingX(pRegCtx->ds, bRing);
+ pRegCtx->es = bs3RegCtxConvertRealSegToRingX(pRegCtx->es, bRing);
+ pRegCtx->fs = bs3RegCtxConvertRealSegToRingX(pRegCtx->fs, bRing);
+ pRegCtx->gs = bs3RegCtxConvertRealSegToRingX(pRegCtx->gs, bRing);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pRegCtx->cs = bs3RegCtxConvertProtSelToRingX(pRegCtx->cs, bRing, X86_SREG_CS);
+ pRegCtx->ss = bs3RegCtxConvertProtSelToRingX(pRegCtx->ss, bRing, X86_SREG_SS);
+ pRegCtx->ds = bs3RegCtxConvertProtSelToRingX(pRegCtx->ds, bRing, X86_SREG_DS);
+ pRegCtx->es = bs3RegCtxConvertProtSelToRingX(pRegCtx->es, bRing, X86_SREG_ES);
+ pRegCtx->fs = bs3RegCtxConvertProtSelToRingX(pRegCtx->fs, bRing, X86_SREG_FS);
+ pRegCtx->gs = bs3RegCtxConvertProtSelToRingX(pRegCtx->gs, bRing, X86_SREG_GS);
+ }
+ pRegCtx->bCpl = bRing;
+}
+