diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/wasi-headers/.gitignore | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/wasi-headers/Cargo.toml | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/wasi-headers/LICENSE | 220 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/wasi-headers/src/c_header.rs | 874 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/wasi-headers/src/lib.rs | 39 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/wasi-headers/src/main.rs | 61 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/wasi-headers/tests/verify.rs | 95 |
7 files changed, 1307 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/wasi-headers/.gitignore b/tools/wasi-headers/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a9d37c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/wasi-headers/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +target +Cargo.lock diff --git a/tools/wasi-headers/Cargo.toml b/tools/wasi-headers/Cargo.toml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..018ca46 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/wasi-headers/Cargo.toml @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +[package] +name = "wasi-headers" +version = "0.0.1" +authors = ["Dan Gohman <sunfish@mozilla.com>", "Pat Hickey <phickey@fastly.com>"] +license = "Apache-2.0" +edition = "2018" +publish = false + +[dependencies] +heck = "0.3.1" +witx = { path = "WASI/tools/witx" } +anyhow = "1.0.22" +clap = "2.23" + +[dev-dependencies] +diff = "0.1.11" diff --git a/tools/wasi-headers/LICENSE b/tools/wasi-headers/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f9d8195 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/wasi-headers/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,220 @@ + + Apache License + Version 2.0, January 2004 + http://www.apache.org/licenses/ + + TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION + + 1. Definitions. + + "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction, + and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document. + + "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by + the copyright owner that is granting the License. + + "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all + other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common + control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition, + "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the + direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or + otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the + outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity. + + "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity + exercising permissions granted by this License. + + "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications, + including but not limited to software source code, documentation + source, and configuration files. + + "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical + transformation or translation of a Source form, including but + not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation, + and conversions to other media types. + + "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or + Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a + copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work + (an example is provided in the Appendix below). + + "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object + form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the + editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications + represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes + of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain + separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of, + the Work and Derivative Works thereof. + + "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including + the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions + to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally + submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner + or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of + the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted" + means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent + to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to + communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems, + and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the + Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but + excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise + designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution." + + "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity + on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and + subsequently incorporated within the Work. + + 2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of + this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, + worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable + copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of, + publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the + Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form. + + 3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of + this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual, + worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable + (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made, + use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work, + where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable + by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their + Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s) + with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You + institute patent litigation against any entity (including a + cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work + or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct + or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses + granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate + as of the date such litigation is filed. + + 4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the + Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without + modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You + meet the following conditions: + + (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or + Derivative Works a copy of this License; and + + (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices + stating that You changed the files; and + + (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works + that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and + attribution notices from the Source form of the Work, + excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of + the Derivative Works; and + + (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its + distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must + include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained + within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not + pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one + of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed + as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or + documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or, + within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and + wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents + of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and + do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution + notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside + or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided + that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed + as modifying the License. + + You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and + may provide additional or different license terms and conditions + for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or + for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use, + reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with + the conditions stated in this License. + + 5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise, + any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work + by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of + this License, without any additional terms or conditions. + Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify + the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed + with Licensor regarding such Contributions. + + 6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade + names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor, + except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the + origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file. + + 7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or + agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each + Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS, + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or + implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions + of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A + PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the + appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any + risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License. + + 8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory, + whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, + unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly + negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be + liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special, + incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a + result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the + Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill, + work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all + other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor + has been advised of the possibility of such damages. + + 9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing + the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer, + and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity, + or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this + License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only + on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf + of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify, + defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability + incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason + of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability. + + END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS + + APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work. + + To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following + boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" + replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include + the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate + comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a + file or class name and description of purpose be included on the + same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier + identification within third-party archives. + + Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] + + Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + You may obtain a copy of the License at + + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + + Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + limitations under the License. + + +--- LLVM Exceptions to the Apache 2.0 License ---- + +As an exception, if, as a result of your compiling your source code, portions +of this Software are embedded into an Object form of such source code, you +may redistribute such embedded portions in such Object form without complying +with the conditions of Sections 4(a), 4(b) and 4(d) of the License. + +In addition, if you combine or link compiled forms of this Software with +software that is licensed under the GPLv2 ("Combined Software") and if a +court of competent jurisdiction determines that the patent provision (Section +3), the indemnity provision (Section 9) or other Section of the License +conflicts with the conditions of the GPLv2, you may retroactively and +prospectively choose to deem waived or otherwise exclude such Section(s) of +the License, but only in their entirety and only with respect to the Combined +Software. + diff --git a/tools/wasi-headers/src/c_header.rs b/tools/wasi-headers/src/c_header.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..15b64ee --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/wasi-headers/src/c_header.rs @@ -0,0 +1,874 @@ +use heck::ShoutySnakeCase; +use std::collections::HashMap; +use std::mem; +use witx::*; + +pub struct Generated { + pub header: String, + pub source: String, +} + +pub fn to_c(doc: &Document, inputs_str: &str) -> Generated { + let mut header = String::new(); + + header.push_str(&format!( + r#"/** + * THIS FILE IS AUTO-GENERATED from the following files: + * {} + * + * To regenerate this file execute: + * + * cargo run --manifest-path tools/wasi-headers/Cargo.toml generate-libc + * + * Modifications to this file will cause CI to fail, the code generator tool + * must be modified to change this file. + * + * @file + * This file describes the [WASI] interface, consisting of functions, types, + * and defined values (macros). + * + * The interface described here is greatly inspired by [CloudABI]'s clean, + * thoughtfully-designed, capability-oriented, POSIX-style API. + * + * [CloudABI]: https://github.com/NuxiNL/cloudlibc + * [WASI]: https://github.com/WebAssembly/WASI/ + */ + +#ifndef __wasi_api_h +#define __wasi_api_h + +#ifndef __wasi__ +#error <wasi/api.h> is only supported on WASI platforms. +#endif + +#ifndef __wasm32__ +#error <wasi/api.h> only supports wasm32; doesn't yet support wasm64 +#endif + +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +_Static_assert(_Alignof(int8_t) == 1, "non-wasi data layout"); +_Static_assert(_Alignof(uint8_t) == 1, "non-wasi data layout"); +_Static_assert(_Alignof(int16_t) == 2, "non-wasi data layout"); +_Static_assert(_Alignof(uint16_t) == 2, "non-wasi data layout"); +_Static_assert(_Alignof(int32_t) == 4, "non-wasi data layout"); +_Static_assert(_Alignof(uint32_t) == 4, "non-wasi data layout"); +_Static_assert(_Alignof(int64_t) == 8, "non-wasi data layout"); +_Static_assert(_Alignof(uint64_t) == 8, "non-wasi data layout"); +_Static_assert(_Alignof(void*) == 4, "non-wasi data layout"); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" {{ +#endif + +// TODO: Encoding this in witx. +#define __WASI_DIRCOOKIE_START (UINT64_C(0)) +"#, + inputs_str, + )); + + let mut source = String::new(); + source.push_str(&format!( + r#"/** + * THIS FILE IS AUTO-GENERATED from the following files: + * {} + * + * To regenerate this file execute: + * + * cargo run --manifest-path tools/wasi-headers/Cargo.toml generate-libc + * + * Modifications to this file will cause CI to fail, the code generator tool + * must be modified to change this file. + */ + +#include <wasi/api.h> +#include <string.h> + +"#, + inputs_str, + )); + + let mut type_constants = HashMap::new(); + for c in doc.constants() { + type_constants.entry(&c.ty).or_insert(Vec::new()).push(c); + } + + for nt in doc.typenames() { + print_datatype(&mut header, &*nt); + + if let Some(constants) = type_constants.remove(&nt.name) { + for constant in constants { + print_constant(&mut header, &constant); + } + } + } + + for m in doc.modules() { + print_module(&mut header, &mut source, &m); + } + + header.push_str( + r#"#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif +"#, + ); + + Generated { header, source } +} + +fn print_datatype(ret: &mut String, nt: &NamedType) { + if !nt.docs.is_empty() { + ret.push_str("/**\n"); + for line in nt.docs.lines() { + ret.push_str(&format!(" * {}\n", line)); + } + ret.push_str(" */\n"); + } + + match &nt.tref { + TypeRef::Value(v) => match &**v { + Type::Record(s) => print_record(ret, &nt.name, s), + Type::Variant(v) => print_variant(ret, &nt.name, v), + Type::Handle(h) => print_handle(ret, &nt.name, h), + Type::Builtin { .. } + | Type::List { .. } + | Type::Pointer { .. } + | Type::ConstPointer { .. } => print_alias(ret, &nt.name, &nt.tref), + }, + TypeRef::Name(_) => print_alias(ret, &nt.name, &nt.tref), + } +} + +fn print_alias(ret: &mut String, name: &Id, dest: &TypeRef) { + match &**dest.type_() { + Type::List(_) => { + // Don't emit arrays as top-level types; instead we special-case + // them in places like parameter lists so that we can pass them + // as pointer and length pairs. + } + _ => { + if name.as_str() == "size" { + // Special-case "size" as "__SIZE_TYPE__" -- TODO: Encode this in witx. + ret.push_str(&format!( + "typedef __SIZE_TYPE__ __wasi_{}_t;\n", + ident_name(name) + )); + } else { + ret.push_str(&format!( + "typedef {} __wasi_{}_t;\n", + typeref_name(dest), + ident_name(name) + )); + } + ret.push_str("\n"); + + ret.push_str(&format!( + "_Static_assert(sizeof(__wasi_{}_t) == {}, \"witx calculated size\");\n", + ident_name(name), + dest.mem_size_align().size + )); + ret.push_str(&format!( + "_Static_assert(_Alignof(__wasi_{}_t) == {}, \"witx calculated align\");\n", + ident_name(name), + dest.mem_size_align().align + )); + + ret.push_str("\n"); + } + } +} + +fn print_enum(ret: &mut String, name: &Id, v: &Variant) { + ret.push_str(&format!( + "typedef {} __wasi_{}_t;\n", + intrepr_name(v.tag_repr), + ident_name(name) + )); + ret.push_str("\n"); + + for (index, case) in v.cases.iter().enumerate() { + if !case.docs.is_empty() { + ret.push_str("/**\n"); + for line in case.docs.lines() { + ret.push_str(&format!(" * {}\n", line)); + } + ret.push_str(" */\n"); + } + ret.push_str(&format!( + "#define __WASI_{}_{} ({}({}))\n", + ident_name(&name).to_shouty_snake_case(), + ident_name(&case.name).to_shouty_snake_case(), + intrepr_const(v.tag_repr), + index + )); + ret.push_str("\n"); + } + + ret.push_str(&format!( + "_Static_assert(sizeof(__wasi_{}_t) == {}, \"witx calculated size\");\n", + ident_name(name), + v.tag_repr.mem_size() + )); + ret.push_str(&format!( + "_Static_assert(_Alignof(__wasi_{}_t) == {}, \"witx calculated align\");\n", + ident_name(name), + v.tag_repr.mem_align() + )); + + ret.push_str("\n"); +} + +fn print_constant(ret: &mut String, const_: &Constant) { + if !const_.docs.is_empty() { + ret.push_str("/**\n"); + for line in const_.docs.lines() { + ret.push_str(&format!(" * {}\n", line)); + } + ret.push_str(" */\n"); + } + ret.push_str(&format!( + "#define __WASI_{}_{} ((__wasi_{}_t){})\n", + ident_name(&const_.ty).to_shouty_snake_case(), + ident_name(&const_.name).to_shouty_snake_case(), + ident_name(&const_.ty), + const_.value, + )); + ret.push_str("\n"); +} + +fn print_record(ret: &mut String, name: &Id, s: &RecordDatatype) { + if let Some(repr) = s.bitflags_repr() { + ret.push_str(&format!( + "typedef {} __wasi_{}_t;\n\n", + intrepr_name(repr), + ident_name(name) + )); + for (i, member) in s.members.iter().enumerate() { + if !member.docs.is_empty() { + ret.push_str("/**\n"); + for line in member.docs.lines() { + ret.push_str(&format!(" * {}\n", line)); + } + ret.push_str(" */\n"); + } + ret.push_str(&format!( + "#define __WASI_{}_{} ((__wasi_{}_t)(1 << {}))\n", + ident_name(name).to_shouty_snake_case(), + ident_name(&member.name).to_shouty_snake_case(), + ident_name(name), + i, + )); + ret.push_str("\n"); + } + return; + } + ret.push_str(&format!( + "typedef struct __wasi_{}_t {{\n", + ident_name(name) + )); + + for member in &s.members { + if !member.docs.is_empty() { + ret.push_str(" /**\n"); + for line in member.docs.lines() { + ret.push_str(&format!(" * {}\n", line)); + } + ret.push_str(" */\n"); + } + ret.push_str(&format!( + " {} {};\n", + typeref_name(&member.tref), + ident_name(&member.name) + )); + ret.push_str("\n"); + } + + ret.push_str(&format!("}} __wasi_{}_t;\n", ident_name(name))); + ret.push_str("\n"); + + ret.push_str(&format!( + "_Static_assert(sizeof(__wasi_{}_t) == {}, \"witx calculated size\");\n", + ident_name(name), + s.mem_size() + )); + ret.push_str(&format!( + "_Static_assert(_Alignof(__wasi_{}_t) == {}, \"witx calculated align\");\n", + ident_name(name), + s.mem_align() + )); + + for layout in s.member_layout() { + ret.push_str(&format!( + "_Static_assert(offsetof(__wasi_{}_t, {}) == {}, \"witx calculated offset\");\n", + ident_name(name), + ident_name(&layout.member.name), + layout.offset + )); + } + + ret.push_str("\n"); +} + +fn print_variant(ret: &mut String, name: &Id, v: &Variant) { + if v.cases.iter().all(|v| v.tref.is_none()) { + return print_enum(ret, name, v); + } + ret.push_str(&format!( + "typedef union __wasi_{}_u_t {{\n", + ident_name(name) + )); + + for case in &v.cases { + if let Some(tref) = &case.tref { + if !case.docs.is_empty() { + ret.push_str(" /**\n"); + for line in case.docs.lines() { + ret.push_str(&format!(" * {}\n", line)); + } + ret.push_str(" */\n"); + } + ret.push_str(&format!( + " {} {};\n", + typeref_name(tref), + ident_name(&case.name) + )); + } + } + ret.push_str(&format!("}} __wasi_{}_u_t;\n", ident_name(name))); + + ret.push_str(&format!( + "typedef struct __wasi_{}_t {{\n", + ident_name(name) + )); + + ret.push_str(&format!(" {} tag;\n", intrepr_name(v.tag_repr))); + ret.push_str(&format!(" __wasi_{}_u_t u;\n", ident_name(name))); + + ret.push_str(&format!("}} __wasi_{}_t;\n", ident_name(name))); + ret.push_str("\n"); + + ret.push_str(&format!( + "_Static_assert(sizeof(__wasi_{}_t) == {}, \"witx calculated size\");\n", + ident_name(name), + v.mem_size() + )); + ret.push_str(&format!( + "_Static_assert(_Alignof(__wasi_{}_t) == {}, \"witx calculated align\");\n", + ident_name(name), + v.mem_align() + )); + + ret.push_str("\n"); +} + +fn print_handle(ret: &mut String, name: &Id, h: &HandleDatatype) { + ret.push_str(&format!("typedef int __wasi_{}_t;\n\n", ident_name(name))); + + ret.push_str(&format!( + "_Static_assert(sizeof(__wasi_{}_t) == {}, \"witx calculated size\");\n", + ident_name(name), + h.mem_size() + )); + ret.push_str(&format!( + "_Static_assert(_Alignof(__wasi_{}_t) == {}, \"witx calculated align\");\n", + ident_name(name), + h.mem_align() + )); + + ret.push_str("\n"); +} + +fn print_module(header: &mut String, source: &mut String, m: &Module) { + header.push_str("/**\n"); + header.push_str(&format!(" * @defgroup {}\n", ident_name(&m.name),)); + for line in m.docs.lines() { + header.push_str(&format!(" * {}\n", line)); + } + header.push_str(" * @{\n"); + header.push_str(" */\n"); + header.push_str("\n"); + + for func in m.funcs() { + print_func_header(header, &func); + print_func_source(source, &func, &m.name); + } + + header.push_str("/** @} */\n"); + header.push_str("\n"); +} + +fn print_func_header(ret: &mut String, func: &InterfaceFunc) { + if !func.docs.is_empty() { + ret.push_str("/**\n"); + for line in func.docs.lines() { + ret.push_str(&format!(" * {}\n", line)); + } + if !func.results.is_empty() { + let first_result = &func.results[0]; + if !first_result.docs.is_empty() { + ret.push_str(" * @return\n"); + for line in first_result.docs.lines() { + ret.push_str(&format!(" * {}\n", line)); + } + } + } + ret.push_str(" */\n"); + } + + print_func_signature(ret, func, true); + + if func.results.len() > 0 { + ret.push_str(" __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))"); + } + + ret.push_str(";\n"); +} + +fn print_func_signature(ret: &mut String, func: &InterfaceFunc, header: bool) { + let mut params = Vec::new(); + for param in func.params.iter() { + add_params( + &mut params, + &ident_name(¶m.name), + ¶m.tref, + ¶m.docs, + ); + } + match func.results.len() { + 0 => { + if func.noreturn { + ret.push_str("_Noreturn "); + } + ret.push_str("void "); + } + 1 => { + assert!(!func.noreturn); + push_return_type(ret, &mut params, &func.results[0].tref); + } + _ => panic!("unsupported number of return values"), + } + + ret.push_str(&format!("__wasi_{}(\n", ident_name(&func.name))); + if params.len() == 0 { + ret.push_str(" void\n"); + } else { + for (i, (docs, param)) in params.iter().enumerate() { + if header { + if let Some(docs) = docs { + ret.push_str(" /**\n"); + for line in docs.lines() { + ret.push_str(&format!(" * {}\n", line)); + } + ret.push_str(" */\n"); + } + } + ret.push_str(" "); + ret.push_str(¶m); + if i != params.len() - 1 { + ret.push_str(","); + } + ret.push_str("\n"); + } + } + ret.push_str(")"); +} + +fn print_func_source(ret: &mut String, func: &InterfaceFunc, module_name: &Id) { + let (params, results) = func.wasm_signature(); + + if func.noreturn { + ret.push_str("_Noreturn "); + } + match results.len() { + 0 => ret.push_str("void "), + 1 => { + ret.push_str(wasm_type(&results[0])); + ret.push_str(" "); + } + _ => unimplemented!(), + } + + ret.push_str("__imported_"); + ret.push_str(&ident_name(module_name)); + ret.push_str("_"); + ret.push_str(&ident_name(&func.name)); + ret.push_str("("); + for (i, param) in params.iter().enumerate() { + if i > 0 { + ret.push_str(", "); + } + ret.push_str(wasm_type(param)); + ret.push_str(&format!(" arg{}", i)); + } + ret.push_str(") __attribute__((\n"); + ret.push_str(&format!( + " __import_module__(\"{}\"),\n", + ident_name(module_name) + )); + ret.push_str(&format!( + " __import_name__(\"{}\")\n", + ident_name(&func.name) + )); + ret.push_str("));\n\n"); + print_func_signature(ret, func, false); + ret.push_str("{\n"); + + // Any string arguments will have their length passed to the raw wasi API, + // but we only took a `char*` as a parameter. Get the length of all string + // arguments here for it to get passed along later. + for param in func.params.iter() { + if let Type::List(ty) = &**param.tref.type_() { + if let Type::Builtin(BuiltinType::Char) = &**ty.type_() { + ret.push_str(&format!( + " size_t {}_len = strlen({0});\n", + ident_name(¶m.name) + )); + } + } + } + + func.call_wasm( + module_name, + &mut C { + src: ret, + params: &func.params, + block_storage: Vec::new(), + blocks: Vec::new(), + }, + ); + + ret.push_str("}\n\n"); + + /// This is a structure which implements the glue necessary to translate + /// between the C API of a function and the desired WASI ABI we're being + /// told it has. + /// + /// It's worth nothing that this will, in the long run, get much fancier. + /// For now this is extremely simple and entirely assumes that the WASI ABI + /// matches our C ABI. This means it will only really generate valid code + /// as-is *today* and won't work for any updates to the WASI ABI in the + /// future. + /// + /// It's hoped that this situation will improve as interface types and witx + /// continue to evolve and there's a more clear path forward for how to + /// translate an interface types signature to a C API. + struct C<'a> { + src: &'a mut String, + params: &'a [InterfaceFuncParam], + block_storage: Vec<String>, + blocks: Vec<String>, + } + + impl Bindgen for C<'_> { + type Operand = String; + + fn push_block(&mut self) { + let prev = mem::replace(self.src, String::new()); + self.block_storage.push(prev); + } + + fn finish_block(&mut self, operand: Option<String>) { + let to_restore = self.block_storage.pop().unwrap(); + let src = mem::replace(self.src, to_restore); + assert!(src.is_empty()); + match operand { + None => self.blocks.push(String::new()), + Some(s) => self.blocks.push(s), + } + } + + fn allocate_space(&mut self, _: usize, _: &NamedType) { + // not necessary due to us taking parameters as pointers + } + + fn emit( + &mut self, + inst: &Instruction<'_>, + operands: &mut Vec<String>, + results: &mut Vec<String>, + ) { + let mut top_as = |cvt: &str| { + let s = operands.pop().unwrap(); + results.push(format!("({}) {}", cvt, s)); + }; + + match inst { + Instruction::GetArg { nth } => { + results.push(ident_name(&self.params[*nth].name)); + } + // For the C bindings right now any parameter which needs its + // address taken is already taken as a pointer, so we can just + // forward the operand to the result. + Instruction::AddrOf => results.push(operands.pop().unwrap()), + + Instruction::I64FromU64 => top_as("int64_t"), + Instruction::I32FromPointer + | Instruction::I32FromConstPointer + | Instruction::I32FromHandle { .. } + | Instruction::I32FromUsize + | Instruction::I32FromChar + | Instruction::I32FromU8 + | Instruction::I32FromS8 + | Instruction::I32FromChar8 + | Instruction::I32FromU16 + | Instruction::I32FromS16 + | Instruction::I32FromU32 => top_as("int32_t"), + + Instruction::I32FromBitflags { .. } | Instruction::I64FromBitflags { .. } => { + // Rely on C's casting for this + results.push(operands.pop().unwrap()); + } + + // No conversion necessary + Instruction::F32FromIf32 + | Instruction::F64FromIf64 + | Instruction::If32FromF32 + | Instruction::If64FromF64 + | Instruction::I64FromS64 + | Instruction::I32FromS32 => results.push(operands.pop().unwrap()), + + Instruction::ListPointerLength => { + let list = operands.pop().unwrap(); + results.push(format!("(int32_t) {}", list)); + results.push(format!("(int32_t) {}_len", list)); + } + Instruction::ReturnPointerGet { n } => { + // We currently match the wasi ABI with the actual + // function's API signature in C, this means when a return + // pointer is asked for we can simply forward our parameter + // that's a return pointer. + results.push(format!("(int32_t) retptr{}", n)); + } + + Instruction::Load { .. } => { + // this is currently skipped because return pointers are + // already evident in parameters and so we don't need to + // load/store from them again + results.push("dummy".to_string()); + } + + Instruction::ReuseReturn => { + results.push("ret".to_string()); + } + + Instruction::TupleLift { .. } => { + // this is currently skipped because tuples are only used + // as return values and those are always returned through + // out-ptrs, so the values have already been passed through + // at this point. + results.push("dummy".to_string()); + } + + Instruction::ResultLift => { + let err = self.blocks.pop().unwrap(); + + // Our ok block should either have done nothing (meaning + // there's no "ok" payload) or it loaded a return pointer + // and/or tuple some values. In all these cases we discard + // the results since out pointers have already been written + // to and we only return the discriminant from the + // function. + let ok = self.blocks.pop().unwrap(); + assert!(ok == "dummy" || ok == ""); + + // Note that we just push the result of the error block. + // Our block management asserts that it's an expression, + // which in this case will basically always be casting the + // error code to an error code variant, which we return. + results.push(err); + } + + // Enums are represented in C simply as the integral tag type + Instruction::EnumLift { ty } => match &**ty.type_() { + Type::Variant(v) => top_as(intrepr_name(v.tag_repr)), + _ => unreachable!(), + }, + Instruction::EnumLower { .. } => top_as("int32_t"), + + Instruction::CallWasm { + module, + name, + params: _, + results: func_results, + } => { + assert!(func_results.len() < 2); + self.src.push_str(" "); + if func_results.len() > 0 { + self.src.push_str(wasm_type(&func_results[0])); + self.src.push_str(" ret = "); + results.push("ret".to_string()); + } + self.src.push_str("__imported_"); + self.src.push_str(module); + self.src.push_str("_"); + self.src.push_str(name); + self.src.push_str("("); + self.src.push_str(&operands.join(", ")); + self.src.push_str(");\n"); + } + + Instruction::Return { amt: 0 } => {} + Instruction::Return { amt: 1 } => { + self.src.push_str(" return "); + self.src.push_str(&operands[0]); + self.src.push_str(";\n"); + } + + other => panic!("unimplemented instruction {:?}", other), + } + } + } +} + +fn push_return_type(ret: &mut String, params: &mut Vec<(Option<String>, String)>, tref: &TypeRef) { + match &**tref.type_() { + Type::Variant(v) => { + assert_eq!(v.cases.len(), 2, "unsupported type as a return value"); + assert!( + v.cases[0].name == "ok", + "unsupported type as a return value" + ); + assert!( + v.cases[1].name == "err", + "unsupported type as a return value" + ); + let err = match &v.cases[1].tref { + Some(ty) => ty, + None => panic!("unsupported type as a return value"), + }; + ret.push_str(&typeref_name(&err)); + ret.push_str(" "); + + let ok = match &v.cases[0].tref { + Some(ty) => ty, + None => return, + }; + match &**ok.type_() { + Type::Record(r) if r.is_tuple() => { + for (i, member) in r.members.iter().enumerate() { + params.push((None, format!("{} *retptr{}", typeref_name(&member.tref), i))); + } + } + _ => { + params.push((None, format!("{} *retptr0", typeref_name(ok)))); + } + } + } + _ => panic!("unsupported type as a return value"), + } +} + +fn add_params(params: &mut Vec<(Option<String>, String)>, name: &str, tref: &TypeRef, docs: &str) { + let docs = if docs.is_empty() { + None + } else { + Some(docs.to_string()) + }; + match &**tref.type_() { + Type::List(element) => match &**element.type_() { + Type::Builtin(BuiltinType::Char) => { + params.push((docs, format!("const char *{}", name))); + } + _ => { + params.push((docs, format!("const {} *{}", typeref_name(&element), name))); + params.push(( + Some(format!("The length of the array pointed to by `{}`.", name,)), + format!("size_t {}_len", name), + )); + } + }, + _ => { + params.push((docs, format!("{} {}", typeref_name(tref), name))); + } + } +} + +fn ident_name(i: &Id) -> String { + i.as_str().to_string() +} + +fn builtin_type_name(b: BuiltinType) -> &'static str { + match b { + BuiltinType::U8 { lang_c_char: true } => { + panic!("no type name for string or char8 builtins") + } + BuiltinType::U8 { lang_c_char: false } => "uint8_t", + BuiltinType::U16 => "uint16_t", + BuiltinType::U32 { + lang_ptr_size: true, + } => "size_t", + BuiltinType::U32 { + lang_ptr_size: false, + } => "uint32_t", + BuiltinType::U64 => "uint64_t", + BuiltinType::S8 => "int8_t", + BuiltinType::S16 => "int16_t", + BuiltinType::S32 => "int32_t", + BuiltinType::S64 => "int64_t", + BuiltinType::F32 => "float", + BuiltinType::F64 => "double", + BuiltinType::Char => "char32_t", + } +} + +fn typeref_name(tref: &TypeRef) -> String { + match &**tref.type_() { + Type::Builtin(BuiltinType::U8 { lang_c_char: true }) | Type::List(_) => { + panic!("unsupported grammar: cannot construct name of string or array",) + } + _ => {} + } + + match tref { + TypeRef::Name(named_type) => namedtype_name(&named_type), + TypeRef::Value(anon_type) => match &**anon_type { + Type::List(_) => unreachable!("arrays excluded above"), + Type::Builtin(b) => builtin_type_name(*b).to_string(), + Type::Pointer(p) => format!("{} *", typeref_name(&*p)), + Type::ConstPointer(p) => format!("const {} *", typeref_name(&*p)), + Type::Record { .. } | Type::Variant { .. } | Type::Handle { .. } => unreachable!( + "wasi should not have anonymous structs, unions, enums, flags, handles" + ), + }, + } +} + +fn namedtype_name(named_type: &NamedType) -> String { + match &**named_type.type_() { + Type::Pointer(p) => format!("{} *", typeref_name(&*p)), + Type::ConstPointer(p) => format!("const {} *", typeref_name(&*p)), + Type::List(_) => unreachable!("arrays excluded above"), + _ => format!("__wasi_{}_t", named_type.name.as_str()), + } +} + +fn intrepr_name(i: IntRepr) -> &'static str { + match i { + IntRepr::U8 => "uint8_t", + IntRepr::U16 => "uint16_t", + IntRepr::U32 => "uint32_t", + IntRepr::U64 => "uint64_t", + } +} + +fn intrepr_const(i: IntRepr) -> &'static str { + match i { + IntRepr::U8 => "UINT8_C", + IntRepr::U16 => "UINT16_C", + IntRepr::U32 => "UINT32_C", + IntRepr::U64 => "UINT64_C", + } +} + +fn wasm_type(wasm: &WasmType) -> &'static str { + match wasm { + WasmType::I32 => "int32_t", + WasmType::I64 => "int64_t", + WasmType::F32 => "float", + WasmType::F64 => "double", + } +} diff --git a/tools/wasi-headers/src/lib.rs b/tools/wasi-headers/src/lib.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8844c49 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/wasi-headers/src/lib.rs @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +mod c_header; + +use anyhow::Result; +pub use c_header::{to_c, Generated}; +use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; +use witx::load; + +pub fn generate<P: AsRef<Path>>(inputs: &[P]) -> Result<Generated> { + let doc = load(&inputs)?; + + let inputs_str = &inputs + .iter() + .map(|p| { + p.as_ref() + .file_name() + .unwrap() + .to_str() + .unwrap() + .to_string() + }) + .collect::<Vec<_>>() + .join(", "); + + Ok(to_c(&doc, &inputs_str)) +} + +pub fn snapshot_witx_files() -> Result<Vec<PathBuf>> { + witx::phases::snapshot() +} + +pub fn libc_wasi_api_header() -> PathBuf { + PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")) + .join("../../libc-bottom-half/headers/public/wasi/api.h") +} + +pub fn libc_wasi_api_source() -> PathBuf { + PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR")) + .join("../../libc-bottom-half/sources/__wasilibc_real.c") +} diff --git a/tools/wasi-headers/src/main.rs b/tools/wasi-headers/src/main.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..867c31d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/wasi-headers/src/main.rs @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +#[macro_use] +extern crate clap; + +use anyhow::Result; +use clap::{Arg, SubCommand}; +use std::fs; +use std::path::Path; +use wasi_headers::{generate, libc_wasi_api_header, libc_wasi_api_source, snapshot_witx_files}; + +pub fn run( + inputs: &[impl AsRef<Path>], + header_output: impl AsRef<Path>, + source_output: impl AsRef<Path>, +) -> Result<()> { + let c_header = generate(inputs)?; + fs::write(header_output, c_header.header)?; + fs::write(source_output, c_header.source)?; + Ok(()) +} + +fn main() -> Result<()> { + let matches = app_from_crate!() + .setting(clap::AppSettings::SubcommandRequiredElseHelp) + .subcommand( + SubCommand::with_name("generate") + .arg(Arg::with_name("inputs").required(true).multiple(true)) + .arg( + Arg::with_name("output") + .short("o") + .long("output") + .takes_value(true) + .required(true), + ), + ) + .subcommand( + SubCommand::with_name("generate-libc") + .about("generate libc api.h from current snapshot"), + ) + .get_matches(); + + if matches.subcommand_matches("generate-libc").is_some() { + let inputs = snapshot_witx_files()?; + run(&inputs, libc_wasi_api_header(), libc_wasi_api_source())?; + } else if let Some(generate) = matches.subcommand_matches("generate") { + let inputs = generate + .values_of("inputs") + .expect("required inputs arg") + .collect::<Vec<_>>(); + let output = generate.value_of("output").expect("required output arg"); + let output = Path::new(&output); + run( + &inputs, + output.with_extension("h"), + output.with_extension("c"), + )?; + } else { + unreachable!("a subcommand must be provided") + }; + + Ok(()) +} diff --git a/tools/wasi-headers/tests/verify.rs b/tools/wasi-headers/tests/verify.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..faae763 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/wasi-headers/tests/verify.rs @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +use std::fs; +use std::path::Path; + +#[test] +fn assert_same_as_src() { + let actual_header = + fs::read_to_string(wasi_headers::libc_wasi_api_header()).expect("read libc wasi/api.h"); + let actual_source = + fs::read_to_string(wasi_headers::libc_wasi_api_source()).expect("read libc wasi/api.h"); + let witx_files = wasi_headers::snapshot_witx_files().expect("parse snapshot witx files"); + let expected = wasi_headers::generate(&witx_files).expect("header generation"); + if actual_header == expected.header && actual_source == expected.source { + return; + } + + if actual_header != expected.header { + diff( + &wasi_headers::libc_wasi_api_header(), + &actual_header, + &expected.header, + ); + } + if actual_header != expected.header { + diff( + &wasi_headers::libc_wasi_api_source(), + &actual_header, + &expected.header, + ); + } +} + +fn diff(path: &Path, actual: &str, expected: &str) { + eprintln!("The following diff was found between the generated copy and the"); + eprintln!("source copy of {:?} in the tree:", path); + eprintln!(); + + let mut expected_line = 1; + let mut actual_line = 1; + let mut separated = false; + let mut any_lines = false; + for diff in diff::lines(&expected, &actual) { + match diff { + diff::Result::Left(l) => { + eprintln!("line {}: -{}", expected_line, l); + expected_line += 1; + separated = false; + any_lines = true; + } + diff::Result::Both(_, _) => { + expected_line += 1; + actual_line += 1; + if !separated { + eprintln!("..."); + separated = true; + } + } + diff::Result::Right(r) => { + eprintln!("line {}: +{}", actual_line, r); + actual_line += 1; + separated = false; + any_lines = true; + } + } + } + + if !any_lines { + eprintln!(); + eprintln!( + "Somehow there was a diff with no lines differing. Lengths: {} and {}.", + expected.len(), + actual.len() + ); + for (index, (a, b)) in actual.chars().zip(expected.chars()).enumerate() { + if a != b { + eprintln!("char difference at index {}: '{}' != '{}'", index, a, b); + } + } + for (index, (a, b)) in actual.bytes().zip(expected.bytes()).enumerate() { + if a != b { + eprintln!("byte difference at index {}: b'{}' != b'{}'", index, a, b); + } + } + eprintln!(); + eprintln!("actual: {}", actual); + eprintln!(); + eprintln!("expected: {}", expected); + } + + eprintln!(); + eprintln!( + "To regenerate the files, run `cd tools/wasi-headers && cargo run -- generate-libc`." + ); + eprintln!(); + panic!(); +} |