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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000
commite4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc (patch)
tree68cb5ef9081156392f1dd62a00c6ccc1451b93df /epan/dissectors/file-pcapng-darwin.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadwireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.tar.xz
wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.zip
Adding upstream version 4.2.2.upstream/4.2.2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'epan/dissectors/file-pcapng-darwin.c')
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diff --git a/epan/dissectors/file-pcapng-darwin.c b/epan/dissectors/file-pcapng-darwin.c
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+/* file-pcapng-darwin.c
+ *
+ * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
+ * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
+ * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <epan/packet.h>
+#include <epan/addr_resolv.h>
+
+#include <epan/dissectors/file-pcapng.h>
+
+/*
+ * Apple's Pcapng Darwin Process Event Block
+ *
+ * A Darwin Process Event Block (DPEB) is an Apple defined container
+ * for information describing a Darwin process.
+ *
+ * Tools that write / read the capture file associate an incrementing
+ * 32-bit number (starting from '0') to each Darwin Process Event Block,
+ * called the DPEB ID for the process in question. This number is
+ * unique within each Section and identifies a specific DPEB; a DPEB ID
+ * is only unique inside the current section. Two Sections can have different
+ * processes identified by the same DPEB ID values. DPEB ID are referenced
+ * by Enhanced Packet Blocks that include options to indicate the Darwin
+ * process to which the EPB refers.
+ *
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ * +---------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * 0 | Block Type = 0x80000001 |
+ * +---------------------------------------------------------------+
+ * 4 | Block Total Length |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * 8 | Process ID |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * 12 / /
+ * / Options (variable) /
+ * / /
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Block Total Length |
+ * +---------------------------------------------------------------+
+ *
+ * Figure XXX.1: Darwin Process Event Block
+ *
+ * The meaning of the fields are:
+ *
+ * o Block Type: The block type of a Darwin Process Event Block is 2147483649.
+ *
+ * Note: This specific block type number falls into the range defined
+ * for "local use" but has in fact been available publically since Darwin
+ * 13.0 for pcapng files generated by Apple's tcpdump when using the PKTAP
+ * enhanced interface.
+ *
+ * o Block Total Length: Total size of this block, as described in
+ * Pcapng Section 3.1 (General Block Structure).
+ *
+ * o Process ID: The process ID (PID) of the process.
+ *
+ * Note: It is not known if this field is officially defined as a 32 bits
+ * (4 octets) or something smaller since Darwin PIDs currently appear to
+ * be limited to maximum value of 100000.
+ *
+ * o Options: A list of options (formatted according to the rules defined
+ * in Section 3.5) can be present.
+ *
+ * In addition to the options defined in Section 3.5, the following
+ * Apple defined Darwin options are valid within this block:
+ *
+ * +------------------+------+----------+-------------------+
+ * | Name | Code | Length | Multiple allowed? |
+ * +------------------+------+----------+-------------------+
+ * | darwin_proc_name | 2 | variable | no |
+ * | darwin_proc_uuid | 4 | 16 | no |
+ * +------------------+------+----------+-------------------+
+ *
+ * Table XXX.1: Darwin Process Description Block Options
+ *
+ * darwin_proc_name:
+ * The darwin_proc_name option is a UTF-8 string containing the
+ * name of a process producing or consuming an EPB.
+ *
+ * Examples: "mDNSResponder", "GoogleSoftwareU".
+ *
+ * Note: It appears that Apple's tcpdump currently truncates process
+ * names to a maximum of 15 octets followed by a NUL character.
+ * Multi-byte UTF-8 sequences in process names might be truncated
+ * resulting in an invalid final UTF-8 character.
+ *
+ * This is probably because the process name comes from the
+ * p_comm field in a proc structure in the kernel; that field
+ * is MAXCOMLEN+1 bytes long, with the +1 being for the NUL
+ * terminator. That would give 16 characters, but the
+ * proc_info kernel interface has a structure with a
+ * process name field of only MAXCOMLEN bytes.
+ *
+ * This all ultimately dates back to the "kernel accounting"
+ * mechanism that appeared in V7 UNIX, with an "accounting
+ * file" with entries appended whenever a process exits; not
+ * surprisingly, that code thinks a file name is just a bunch
+ * of "char"s, with no multi-byte encodings (1979 called, they
+ * want their character encoding back), so, yes, this can
+ * mangle UTF-8 file names containing non-ASCII characters.
+ *
+ * darwin_proc_uuid:
+ * The darwin_proc_uuid option is a set of 16 octets representing
+ * the process UUID.
+ *
+ */
+
+static int proto_pcapng_darwin_process_info = -1;
+
+void proto_register_pcapng_darwin_process_info(void);
+void proto_reg_handoff_pcapng_darwin_process_info(void);
+
+
+static int hf_pcapng_option_code_darwin_process_info = -1;
+static int hf_pcapng_darwin_process_id = -1;
+static int hf_pcapng_option_darwin_process_name = -1;
+static int hf_pcapng_option_darwin_process_uuid = -1;
+
+#define BLOCK_DARWIN_PROCESS 0x80000001
+#define BLOCK_DARWIN_PROCESS_NAME "Darwin Process Event Block"
+
+
+static const value_string option_code_darwin_process_info_vals[] = {
+ { 0, "End of Options" },
+ { 1, "Comment" },
+ { 2, "Darwin Process Name" },
+ { 4, "Darwin Process UUID" },
+ { 0, NULL }
+};
+
+/* Dissect an individual option */
+static
+void dissect_darwin_process_info_option(proto_tree *option_tree, proto_item *option_item,
+ packet_info *pinfo, tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset,
+ int unknown_option_hf,
+ guint32 option_code, guint32 option_length,
+ guint encoding _U_)
+{
+ char *str;
+ e_guid_t uuid;
+
+ switch (option_code) {
+ case 2: /* Darwin Process Name */
+ proto_tree_add_item_ret_display_string(option_tree, hf_pcapng_option_darwin_process_name, tvb, offset, option_length, ENC_NA | ENC_UTF_8, pinfo->pool, &str);
+ break;
+
+ case 4: /* Darwin Process UUID */
+ proto_tree_add_item(option_tree, hf_pcapng_option_darwin_process_uuid, tvb, offset, option_length, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+ tvb_get_guid(tvb, offset, &uuid, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+
+ proto_item_append_text(option_item, " = %s",
+ guid_to_str(pinfo->pool, &uuid));
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ proto_tree_add_item(option_tree, unknown_option_hf, tvb, offset, option_length, ENC_NA);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Dissect this block type */
+static void
+dissect_darwin_process_data(proto_tree *tree, packet_info *pinfo, tvbuff_t *tvb,
+ block_data_arg *argp)
+{
+ int offset = 0;
+
+ /* Show current nuber of these blocks, and increment */
+ proto_item_append_text(argp->block_item, " %u", argp->info->darwin_process_event_number);
+ argp->info->darwin_process_event_number += 1;
+
+ /* Process ID */
+ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_pcapng_darwin_process_id, tvb, offset, 4, argp->info->encoding);
+ offset += 4;
+
+ /* Options */
+ dissect_options(tree, pinfo, BLOCK_DARWIN_PROCESS, tvb, offset, argp->info->encoding, NULL);
+}
+
+
+void
+proto_register_pcapng_darwin_process_info(void)
+{
+ static hf_register_info hf[] = {
+
+ { &hf_pcapng_option_code_darwin_process_info,
+ { "Code", "pcapng.darwin.options.option.code",
+ FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, VALS(option_code_darwin_process_info_vals), 0x00,
+ "Darwin Process Info block option", HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_pcapng_darwin_process_id,
+ { "Darwin Process ID", "pcapng.darwin.process_id",
+ FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC_HEX, NULL, 0x00,
+ "Process ID for Darwin Process Info", HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_pcapng_option_darwin_process_name,
+ { "Darwin Process Name", "pcapng.darwin.process_name",
+ FT_STRING, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
+ "Process name for Darwin Process Info", HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_pcapng_option_darwin_process_uuid,
+ { "Darwin Process UUID", "pcapng.darwin.process_uuid",
+ FT_GUID, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00,
+ "Process UUID for Darwin Process Info", HFILL }
+ },
+ };
+
+ proto_pcapng_darwin_process_info = proto_register_protocol("PCAPNG Darwin Process Information Block", "Darwin-Process-Information", "pcapng.darwin");
+
+ proto_register_field_array(proto_pcapng_darwin_process_info, hf, array_length(hf));
+}
+
+void
+proto_reg_handoff_pcapng_darwin_process_info(void)
+{
+ /* Register with pcapng dissector */
+ static local_block_callback_info_t dissector_info;
+ dissector_info.name = BLOCK_DARWIN_PROCESS_NAME;
+ /* Block-dissector function */
+ dissector_info.dissector = dissect_darwin_process_data;
+ /* Options-related */
+ dissector_info.option_root_hf = hf_pcapng_option_code_darwin_process_info;
+ dissector_info.option_vals = option_code_darwin_process_info_vals;
+ dissector_info.option_dissector = dissect_darwin_process_info_option;
+
+ register_pcapng_local_block_dissector(BLOCK_DARWIN_PROCESS, &dissector_info);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Editor modelines - https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
+ *
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 8
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ *
+ * vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab:
+ * :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true:
+ */