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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000 |
commit | e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc (patch) | |
tree | 68cb5ef9081156392f1dd62a00c6ccc1451b93df /epan/dissectors/packet-cisco-mcp.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.tar.xz wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.2.2.upstream/4.2.2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'epan/dissectors/packet-cisco-mcp.c')
-rw-r--r-- | epan/dissectors/packet-cisco-mcp.c | 389 |
1 files changed, 389 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/epan/dissectors/packet-cisco-mcp.c b/epan/dissectors/packet-cisco-mcp.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..284f7ed4 --- /dev/null +++ b/epan/dissectors/packet-cisco-mcp.c @@ -0,0 +1,389 @@ +/* packet-cisco-mcp.c + * Routines for the disassembly of Cisco's MCP (MisCabling Protocol) + * + * Copyright 2019 Joerg Mayer (see AUTHORS file) + * + * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer + * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org> + * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + */ + +/* + TODO: + - Figure out the hash calculation + - Figure out strict mode tlv + +Specs: No specs available + No header + Sequence of TLVs of format + Type (1 byte) + Length (1 byte) + Value (Length bytes of Data) + +Patent: + http://www.freepatentsonline.com/20150124643.pdf +Documentation: + https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/collateral/data-center-virtualization/application-centric-infrastructure/white-paper-c11-737909.pdf + https://unofficialaciguide.com/2018/03/27/using-mcp-miscabling-protocol-for-aci/ + knet_parser.py from Cisco +Strict mode: + https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/dcn/aci/apic/5x/aci-fundamentals/cisco-aci-fundamentals-52x/fundamentals-52x.html#Cisco_Concept.dita_637b67a2-6826-4cc4-8fbf-6998dc791d8b + */ + +#include "config.h" + +#include <epan/packet.h> +#include <epan/expert.h> +#include <epan/to_str.h> +#include <epan/cisco_pid.h> + +void proto_register_mcp(void); +void proto_reg_handoff_mcp(void); + +static dissector_handle_t mcp_handle; + +static int proto_mcp = -1; +/* TLV header */ +static int hf_mcp_tlv_type = -1; +static int hf_mcp_strict_tlv_type = -1; +static int hf_mcp_tlv_length = -1; +/* Values */ +static int hf_mcp_fabric_id = -1; +static int hf_mcp_node_id = -1; +static int hf_mcp_vpc_domain = -1; +static int hf_mcp_vpc_id = -1; +static int hf_mcp_vpc_vtep = -1; +static int hf_mcp_port_id = -1; +static int hf_mcp_send_time = -1; +static int hf_mcp_strictmode = -1; +static int hf_mcp_digest = -1; +static int hf_mcp_unknown = -1; + +static expert_field ei_mcp_short_tlv = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_mcp_trailing_bytes = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_mcp_unexpected_tlv_length = EI_INIT; + +static gint ett_mcp = -1; +static gint ett_mcp_tlv_header = -1; + +#define PROTO_SHORT_NAME "MCP" +#define PROTO_LONG_NAME "Miscabling Protocol" + +// non-strict mode +typedef enum { // Total length of MCPDU = 62 + MCP_TYPE_FABRIC_ID = 1, // Len=4, + MCP_TYPE_NODE_ID = 2, // Len=4, + MCP_TYPE_VPC_INFO = 3, // Len=12, + MCP_TYPE_PORT_ID = 4, // Len=4, + MCP_TYPE_SEND_TIME = 5, // Len=4, + MCP_TYPE_DIGEST = 6, // Len=20, + MCP_TYPE_END = 7 // Len=0 +} mcp_type_t; + +// strict mode - minimum ACI software: 5.2(4) +typedef enum { // Total length of MCPDU = 68 + MCPS_TYPE_FABRIC_ID = 1, // Len=4, + MCPS_TYPE_NODE_ID = 2, // Len=4, + MCPS_TYPE_VPC_INFO = 3, // Len=12, + MCPS_TYPE_PORT_ID = 4, // Len=4, + MCPS_TYPE_SEND_TIME = 5, // Len=4, + MCPS_TYPE_STRICTMODE = 6, // Len=4 + MCPS_TYPE_DIGEST = 7, // Len=20, + MCPS_TYPE_END = 8 // Len=0 +} mcp_strict_type_t; + +static const value_string mcp_type_vals[] = { + { MCP_TYPE_FABRIC_ID, "Fabric ID"}, + { MCP_TYPE_NODE_ID, "Node ID"}, + { MCP_TYPE_VPC_INFO, "VPC Info"}, + { MCP_TYPE_PORT_ID, "Port ID"}, + { MCP_TYPE_SEND_TIME, "Send Time"}, + { MCP_TYPE_DIGEST, "Digest"}, + { MCP_TYPE_END, "End"}, + + { 0, NULL } +}; + +static const value_string mcp_strict_type_vals[] = { + { MCPS_TYPE_FABRIC_ID, "Fabric ID"}, + { MCPS_TYPE_NODE_ID, "Node ID"}, + { MCPS_TYPE_VPC_INFO, "VPC Info"}, + { MCPS_TYPE_PORT_ID, "Port ID"}, + { MCPS_TYPE_SEND_TIME, "Send Time"}, + { MCPS_TYPE_STRICTMODE, "Strictmode?"}, + { MCPS_TYPE_DIGEST, "Digest"}, + { MCPS_TYPE_END, "End"}, + + { 0, NULL } +}; + +static int +dissect_mcp(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void* data _U_) +{ + proto_item *ti, *pi; + proto_tree *mcp_tree; + proto_tree *tlv_tree; + guint32 offset = 0; + gboolean last = FALSE; + gboolean strict_mode = TRUE; + guint8 tlv_type, use_tlv; + guint16 tlv_length; + guint16 data_length = tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset); + guint32 fabricid, nodeid, vpcdomain, vpcid, portid, sendtime, strictmode; + gchar *sendtime_str, *vpcvtep_str; + + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, PROTO_SHORT_NAME); + col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO); + + ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_mcp, tvb, offset, -1, + ENC_NA); + mcp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_mcp); + + /* No header whatsoever, just a plain sequence of TLVs */ + while (offset < data_length && !last) { + if (data_length - offset < 2) { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(mcp_tree, pinfo, &ei_mcp_short_tlv, tvb, + offset, data_length, "Too few bytes left for TLV (%u < 2)", data_length - offset); + break; + } + tlv_type = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); + // HACK: Interestring version handling + use_tlv = tlv_type; + if (data_length == 62) { + strict_mode = FALSE; + if (tlv_type >= MCPS_TYPE_STRICTMODE) { + use_tlv = tlv_type + 1; + } + } + + tlv_length = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 1); + + if (strict_mode) { + tlv_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree_format(mcp_tree, tvb, offset, tlv_length + 2, + ett_mcp_tlv_header, NULL, "%s", val_to_str(tlv_type, mcp_strict_type_vals, "Unknown (0x%02x)")); + proto_tree_add_uint(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_strict_tlv_type, tvb, offset, 1, tlv_type); + } else { + tlv_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree_format(mcp_tree, tvb, offset, tlv_length + 2, + ett_mcp_tlv_header, NULL, "%s", val_to_str(tlv_type, mcp_type_vals, "Unknown (0x%02x)")); + proto_tree_add_uint(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_tlv_type, tvb, offset, 1, tlv_type); + } + offset += 1; + + proto_tree_add_uint(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_tlv_length, tvb, offset, 1, tlv_length); + if (tlv_length > (data_length - (offset + 1))) { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(tlv_tree, pinfo, &ei_mcp_short_tlv, tvb, + offset, 1, "TLV length (%u) passes end of packet", tlv_length); + break; + } + offset += 1; + + switch (use_tlv) { + case MCPS_TYPE_FABRIC_ID: + if (tlv_length == 4) { + proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_fabric_id, tvb, offset, tlv_length, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, &fabricid); + proto_item_append_text(tlv_tree, ": %u", fabricid); + col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "FabricID/%u ", fabricid); + } else { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(mcp_tree, pinfo, &ei_mcp_unexpected_tlv_length, tvb, + offset, tlv_length, "Expected value length differs from seen length (%u != %u)", + 4, tlv_length); + } + break; + case MCPS_TYPE_NODE_ID: + if (tlv_length == 4) { + proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_node_id, tvb, offset, tlv_length, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, &nodeid); + proto_item_append_text(tlv_tree, ": %u", nodeid); + col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "NodeID/%u ", nodeid); + } else { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(mcp_tree, pinfo, &ei_mcp_unexpected_tlv_length, tvb, + offset, tlv_length, "Expected value length differs from seen length (%u != %u)", + 4, tlv_length); + } + break; + case MCPS_TYPE_VPC_INFO: + proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_vpc_domain, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_NA, &vpcdomain); + proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_vpc_id, tvb, offset + 4, 4, ENC_NA, &vpcid); + pi = proto_tree_add_item(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_vpc_vtep, tvb, offset + 8, 4, ENC_NA); + vpcvtep_str = proto_item_get_display_repr(pinfo->pool, pi); + proto_item_append_text(tlv_tree, ": %u/%u/%s", vpcdomain, vpcid, vpcvtep_str); +// FIXME: Why is vpcvtep_str displayed as "(null)" in COL_INFO but not above??? scope??? + if (vpcvtep_str) + col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "VpcInfo/%u,%u,%s ", vpcdomain, vpcid, vpcvtep_str); + break; + case MCPS_TYPE_PORT_ID: + if (tlv_length == 4) { + proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_port_id, tvb, offset, tlv_length, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, &portid); + proto_item_append_text(tlv_tree, ": 0x%08x", portid); + col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "PortID/0x%08x ", portid); + } else { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(mcp_tree, pinfo, &ei_mcp_unexpected_tlv_length, tvb, + offset, tlv_length, "Expected value length differs from seen length (%u != %u)", + 4, tlv_length); + } + break; + case MCPS_TYPE_SEND_TIME: + if (tlv_length == 4) { + proto_tree_add_item(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_send_time, tvb, offset, tlv_length, ENC_TIME_SECS|ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + sendtime = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset); + sendtime_str = abs_time_secs_to_str(pinfo->pool, sendtime, ABSOLUTE_TIME_LOCAL, TRUE); + proto_item_append_text(tlv_tree, ": %s", sendtime_str); + col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "SendTime/%s ", sendtime_str); + } else { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(mcp_tree, pinfo, &ei_mcp_unexpected_tlv_length, tvb, + offset, tlv_length, "Expected value length differs from seen length (%u != %u)", + 4, tlv_length); + } + break; + case MCPS_TYPE_STRICTMODE: + if (tlv_length == 4) { + proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_strictmode, tvb, offset, tlv_length, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, &strictmode); + proto_item_append_text(tlv_tree, ": %d", strictmode); + col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "Unk1/%d ", strictmode); + } else { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(mcp_tree, pinfo, &ei_mcp_unexpected_tlv_length, tvb, + offset, tlv_length, "Expected value length differs from seen length (%u != %u)", + 4, tlv_length); + } + break; + case MCPS_TYPE_DIGEST: + if (tlv_length == 20) { + proto_tree_add_item(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_digest, tvb, offset, tlv_length, ENC_NA); + } else { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(mcp_tree, pinfo, &ei_mcp_unexpected_tlv_length, tvb, + offset, tlv_length, "Expected value length differs from seen length (%u != %u)", + 20, tlv_length); + } + break; + case MCPS_TYPE_END: + last = TRUE; + if (tlv_length != 0) { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(mcp_tree, pinfo, &ei_mcp_unexpected_tlv_length, tvb, + offset, tlv_length, "Expected value length differs from seen length (%u != %u)", + 0, tlv_length); + } + break; + default: + proto_tree_add_item(tlv_tree, hf_mcp_unknown, tvb, offset, tlv_length, ENC_NA); + break; + } + offset += tlv_length; + } + if (offset < data_length) { + proto_tree_add_expert(mcp_tree, pinfo, &ei_mcp_trailing_bytes, tvb, offset, + data_length - offset); + } + + return tvb_captured_length(tvb); +} + +void +proto_register_mcp(void) +{ + static hf_register_info hf[] = { + + /* TLV header (aka TL) */ + { &hf_mcp_tlv_type, + { "TLV type", "mcp.tlv.type", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(mcp_type_vals), + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + + { &hf_mcp_strict_tlv_type, + { "TLV type", "mcp.tlv.type", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(mcp_strict_type_vals), + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + + { &hf_mcp_tlv_length, + { "TLV length", "mcp.tlv.length", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + + /* TLV data (aka V) */ + { &hf_mcp_fabric_id, + { "Fabric ID", "mcp.fabric_id", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + + { &hf_mcp_node_id, + { "Node ID", "mcp.node_id", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, + 0x0, "Originating Switch", HFILL }}, + + { &hf_mcp_vpc_domain, + { "VPC Domain", "mcp.vpc.domain", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + + { &hf_mcp_vpc_id, + { "VPC ID", "mcp.vpc.id", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + + { &hf_mcp_vpc_vtep, + { "VPC VTEP", "mcp.vpc.vtep", FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + + { &hf_mcp_port_id, + { "Port ID", "mcp.port_id", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + + { &hf_mcp_send_time, + { "Send Time", "mcp.send_time", FT_ABSOLUTE_TIME, ABSOLUTE_TIME_LOCAL, NULL, + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + + { &hf_mcp_strictmode, + { "Strict Mode?", "mcp.strictmode", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + + { &hf_mcp_digest, + { "Digest", "mcp.digest", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + + { &hf_mcp_unknown, + { "Unknown", "mcp.unknown", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + + }; + + static gint *ett[] = { + &ett_mcp, + &ett_mcp_tlv_header, + }; + + static ei_register_info ei[] = { + { &ei_mcp_short_tlv, + { "mcp.short_tlv", PI_MALFORMED, PI_ERROR, + "TLV is too short", EXPFILL }}, + + { &ei_mcp_trailing_bytes, + { "mcp.trailing_bytes", PI_PROTOCOL, PI_WARN, + "Trailing bytes after last TLV", EXPFILL }}, + + { &ei_mcp_unexpected_tlv_length, + { "mcp.unexpected_tlv_length", PI_PROTOCOL, PI_WARN, + "Expected Value length differs from seen length", EXPFILL }}, + }; + + expert_module_t* expert_mcp; + + proto_mcp = proto_register_protocol(PROTO_LONG_NAME, PROTO_SHORT_NAME, "mcp"); + proto_register_field_array(proto_mcp, hf, array_length(hf)); + proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett)); + expert_mcp = expert_register_protocol(proto_mcp); + expert_register_field_array(expert_mcp, ei, array_length(ei)); + + mcp_handle = register_dissector("mcp", dissect_mcp, proto_mcp); +} + +void +proto_reg_handoff_mcp(void) +{ + dissector_add_uint("llc.cisco_pid", CISCO_PID_MCP, mcp_handle); +} + +/* + * Editor modelines - https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html + * + * Local variables: + * c-basic-offset: 8 + * tab-width: 8 + * indent-tabs-mode: t + * End: + * + * vi: set shiftwidth=8 tabstop=8 noexpandtab: + * :indentSize=8:tabSize=8:noTabs=false: + */ |