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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000 |
commit | e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc (patch) | |
tree | 68cb5ef9081156392f1dd62a00c6ccc1451b93df /epan/dissectors/packet-diameter.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.tar.xz wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.2.2.upstream/4.2.2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'epan/dissectors/packet-diameter.c')
-rw-r--r-- | epan/dissectors/packet-diameter.c | 2669 |
1 files changed, 2669 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/epan/dissectors/packet-diameter.c b/epan/dissectors/packet-diameter.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e92f295b --- /dev/null +++ b/epan/dissectors/packet-diameter.c @@ -0,0 +1,2669 @@ +/* packet-diameter.c + * Routines for Diameter packet disassembly + * + * Copyright (c) 2001 by David Frascone <dave@frascone.com> + * Copyright (c) 2007 by Luis E. Garcia Ontanon <luis@ontanon.org> + * + * Support for Request-Answer tracking and Tapping + * introduced by Abhik Sarkar + * + * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer + * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org> + * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + * + * References: + * + * RFC 3588, "Diameter Base Protocol" (now RFC 6733) + * draft-ietf-aaa-diameter-mobileip-16, "Diameter Mobile IPv4 Application" + * (now RFC 4004) + * draft-ietf-aaa-diameter-nasreq-14, "Diameter Network Access Server + * Application" (now RFC 4005) + * drafts/draft-ietf-aaa-diameter-cc-03, "Diameter Credit-Control + * Application" (now RFC 4006) + * draft-ietf-aaa-diameter-sip-app-01, "Diameter Session Initiation + * Protocol (SIP) Application" (now RFC 4740) + * RFC 5779, "Diameter Proxy Mobile IPv6: Mobile Access Gateway and + * Local Mobility Anchor Interaction with Diameter Server" + * 3GPP TS 29.273, V15.2.0 + * http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/aaa-charter.html + * http://www.iana.org/assignments/radius-types + * http://www.iana.org/assignments/address-family-numbers + * http://www.iana.org/assignments/enterprise-numbers + * http://www.iana.org/assignments/aaa-parameters +*/ + +#include "config.h" + +#include <epan/packet.h> +#include <epan/exceptions.h> +#include <epan/prefs.h> +#include <epan/sminmpec.h> +#include <epan/addr_resolv.h> +#include <epan/expert.h> +#include <epan/tap.h> +#include <epan/srt_table.h> +#include <epan/exported_pdu.h> +#include <epan/diam_dict.h> +#include <epan/sctpppids.h> +#include <epan/show_exception.h> +#include <epan/to_str.h> +#include <epan/strutil.h> +#include <epan/afn.h> +#include <wsutil/filesystem.h> +#include <wsutil/report_message.h> +#include "packet-tcp.h" +#include "packet-diameter.h" +#include "packet-tls.h" +#include "packet-dtls.h" +#include "packet-e212.h" +#include "packet-e164.h" + +void proto_register_diameter(void); +void proto_reg_handoff_diameter(void); + +/* Diameter Header Flags */ +/* RPETrrrrCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC */ +#define DIAM_FLAGS_R 0x80 +#define DIAM_FLAGS_P 0x40 +#define DIAM_FLAGS_E 0x20 +#define DIAM_FLAGS_T 0x10 +#define DIAM_FLAGS_RESERVED4 0x08 +#define DIAM_FLAGS_RESERVED5 0x04 +#define DIAM_FLAGS_RESERVED6 0x02 +#define DIAM_FLAGS_RESERVED7 0x01 +#define DIAM_FLAGS_RESERVED 0x0f + +#if 0 +#define DIAM_LENGTH_MASK 0x00ffffffl +#define DIAM_COMMAND_MASK DIAM_LENGTH_MASK +#define DIAM_GET_FLAGS(dh) ((dh.flagsCmdCode & ~DIAM_COMMAND_MASK) >> 24) +#define DIAM_GET_VERSION(dh) ((dh.versionLength & (~DIAM_LENGTH_MASK)) >> 24) +#define DIAM_GET_COMMAND(dh) (dh.flagsCmdCode & DIAM_COMMAND_MASK) +#define DIAM_GET_LENGTH(dh) (dh.versionLength & DIAM_LENGTH_MASK) +#endif + +/* Diameter AVP Flags */ +#define AVP_FLAGS_P 0x20 +#define AVP_FLAGS_V 0x80 +#define AVP_FLAGS_M 0x40 +#define AVP_FLAGS_RESERVED3 0x10 +#define AVP_FLAGS_RESERVED4 0x08 +#define AVP_FLAGS_RESERVED5 0x04 +#define AVP_FLAGS_RESERVED6 0x02 +#define AVP_FLAGS_RESERVED7 0x01 +#define AVP_FLAGS_RESERVED 0x1f /* 00011111 -- V M P X X X X X */ + +#define DIAMETER_RFC 1 + +static gint exported_pdu_tap = -1; + +/* Conversation Info */ +typedef struct _diameter_conv_info_t { + wmem_map_t *pdu_trees; +} diameter_conv_info_t; + +typedef struct _diam_ctx_t { + proto_tree *tree; + packet_info *pinfo; + wmem_tree_t *avps; +} diam_ctx_t; + +typedef struct _diam_avp_t diam_avp_t; +typedef struct _avp_type_t avp_type_t; + +typedef const char *(*diam_avp_dissector_t)(diam_ctx_t *, diam_avp_t *, tvbuff_t *, diam_sub_dis_t *); + + +typedef struct _diam_vnd_t { + guint32 code; + wmem_array_t *vs_avps; + value_string_ext *vs_avps_ext; +} diam_vnd_t; + +struct _diam_avp_t { + guint32 code; + diam_vnd_t *vendor; + diam_avp_dissector_t dissector_rfc; + + gint ett; + int hf_value; + void *type_data; +}; + +#define VND_AVP_VS(v) ((value_string *)(void *)(wmem_array_get_raw((v)->vs_avps))) +#define VND_AVP_VS_LEN(v) (wmem_array_get_count((v)->vs_avps)) + +typedef struct _diam_dictionary_t { + wmem_tree_t *avps; + wmem_tree_t *vnds; + value_string_ext *applications; + value_string *commands; +} diam_dictionary_t; + +typedef diam_avp_t *(*avp_constructor_t)(const avp_type_t *, guint32, diam_vnd_t *, const char *, const value_string *, void *); + +struct _avp_type_t { + const char *name; + diam_avp_dissector_t rfc; + enum ftenum ft; + int base; + avp_constructor_t build; +}; + +struct _build_dict { + wmem_array_t *hf; + GPtrArray *ett; + GHashTable *types; + GHashTable *avps; +}; + + +typedef struct _address_avp_t { + gint ett; + int hf_address_type; + int hf_ipv4; + int hf_ipv6; + int hf_e164_str; + int hf_other; +} address_avp_t; + +typedef enum { + REASEMBLE_NEVER = 0, + REASEMBLE_AT_END, + REASEMBLE_BY_LENGTH +} avp_reassemble_mode_t; + +typedef struct _proto_avp_t { + char *name; + dissector_handle_t handle; + avp_reassemble_mode_t reassemble_mode; +} proto_avp_t; + +static const char *simple_avp(diam_ctx_t *, diam_avp_t *, tvbuff_t *, diam_sub_dis_t *); + +static diam_vnd_t unknown_vendor = { 0xffffffff, NULL, NULL }; +static diam_vnd_t no_vnd = { 0, NULL, NULL }; +static diam_avp_t unknown_avp = {0, &unknown_vendor, simple_avp, -1, -1, NULL }; +static const value_string *cmd_vs; +static diam_dictionary_t dictionary = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; +static struct _build_dict build_dict; +static const value_string *vnd_short_vs; +static dissector_handle_t data_handle; +static dissector_handle_t eap_handle; + +static const value_string diameter_avp_data_addrfamily_vals[]= { + {1,"IPv4"}, + {2,"IPv6"}, + {3,"NSAP"}, + {4,"HDLC"}, + {5,"BBN"}, + {6,"IEEE-802"}, + {7,"E-163"}, + {8,"E-164"}, + {9,"F-69"}, + {10,"X-121"}, + {11,"IPX"}, + {12,"Appletalk"}, + {13,"Decnet4"}, + {14,"Vines"}, + {15,"E-164-NSAP"}, + {16,"DNS"}, + {17,"DistinguishedName"}, + {18,"AS"}, + {19,"XTPoIPv4"}, + {20,"XTPoIPv6"}, + {21,"XTPNative"}, + {22,"FibrePortName"}, + {23,"FibreNodeName"}, + {24,"GWID"}, + {0,NULL} +}; +static value_string_ext diameter_avp_data_addrfamily_vals_ext = VALUE_STRING_EXT_INIT(diameter_avp_data_addrfamily_vals); + +static int proto_diameter = -1; +static int hf_diameter_length = -1; +static int hf_diameter_code = -1; +static int hf_diameter_hopbyhopid =-1; +static int hf_diameter_endtoendid =-1; +static int hf_diameter_version = -1; +static int hf_diameter_vendor_id = -1; +static int hf_diameter_application_id = -1; +static int hf_diameter_flags = -1; +static int hf_diameter_flags_request = -1; +static int hf_diameter_flags_proxyable = -1; +static int hf_diameter_flags_error = -1; +static int hf_diameter_flags_T = -1; +static int hf_diameter_flags_reserved4 = -1; +static int hf_diameter_flags_reserved5 = -1; +static int hf_diameter_flags_reserved6 = -1; +static int hf_diameter_flags_reserved7 = -1; + +static int hf_diameter_avp = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_len = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_code = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_flags = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_flags_vendor_specific = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_flags_mandatory = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_flags_protected = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved3 = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved4 = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved5 = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved6 = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved7 = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_vendor_id = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_data_wrong_length = -1; +static int hf_diameter_avp_pad = -1; + +static int hf_diameter_answer_in = -1; +static int hf_diameter_answer_to = -1; +static int hf_diameter_answer_time = -1; + +/* AVPs with special/extra decoding */ +static int hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_reserved = -1; +static int hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_length = -1; +static int hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_bytes = -1; +static int hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_ipv6 = -1; +static int hf_diameter_3gpp2_exp_res = -1; +static int hf_diameter_other_vendor_exp_res = -1; +static int hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector = -1; +static int hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_mip6_integrated = -1; +static int hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_local_home_agent_assignment = -1; +static int hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_pmip6_supported = -1; +static int hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_ip4_hoa_supported = -1; +static int hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_local_mag_routing_supported = -1; +static int hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector = -1; +static int hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector_assign_local_ip = -1; +static int hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector_mip4_supported = -1; +static int hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector_optimized_idle_mode_mobility = -1; +static int hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector_gtpv2_supported = -1; +static int hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_imeisv = -1; +static int hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_mac = -1; +static int hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_eui64 = -1; +static int hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_modified_eui64 = -1; + +static gint ett_diameter = -1; +static gint ett_diameter_flags = -1; +static gint ett_diameter_avp_flags = -1; +static gint ett_diameter_avpinfo = -1; +static gint ett_unknown = -1; +static gint ett_diameter_mip6_feature_vector = -1; +static gint ett_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector = -1; + +static expert_field ei_diameter_reserved_bit_set = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_avp_len = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_avp_no_data = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_application_id = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_version = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_avp_pad = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_avp_pad_missing = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_code = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_avp_code = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_avp_vendor_id = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_invalid_ipv6_prefix_len = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_invalid_avp_len = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_invalid_user_equipment_info_value_len = EI_INIT; +static expert_field ei_diameter_unexpected_imei_as_user_equipment_info = EI_INIT; + +/* Tap for Diameter */ +static int diameter_tap = -1; + +/* For conversations */ + +static dissector_handle_t diameter_udp_handle; +static dissector_handle_t diameter_tcp_handle; +static dissector_handle_t diameter_sctp_handle; +/* This is IANA registered for TCP and SCTP (and reserved for UDP) */ +#define DEFAULT_DIAMETER_PORT_RANGE "3868" +/* This is IANA registered for TLS/TCP and DTLS/SCTP (and reserved for UDP) */ +#define DEFAULT_DIAMETER_TLS_PORT 5868 + +/* desegmentation of Diameter over TCP */ +static gboolean gbl_diameter_desegment = TRUE; + +/* Dissector tables */ +static dissector_table_t diameter_dissector_table; +static dissector_table_t diameter_3gpp_avp_dissector_table; +static dissector_table_t diameter_ericsson_avp_dissector_table; +static dissector_table_t diameter_verizon_avp_dissector_table; +static dissector_table_t diameter_expr_result_vnd_table; + +static const char *avpflags_str[] = { + "---", + "--P", + "-M-", + "-MP", + "V--", + "V-P", + "VM-", + "VMP", +}; + +#define SUBSCRIPTION_ID_TYPE_E164 0 +#define SUBSCRIPTION_ID_TYPE_IMSI 1 +#define SUBSCRIPTION_ID_TYPE_SIP_URI 2 +#define SUBSCRIPTION_ID_TYPE_NAI 3 +#define SUBSCRIPTION_ID_TYPE_PRIVATE 4 +#define SUBSCRIPTION_ID_TYPE_UNKNOWN (guint32)-1 + +#define USER_EQUIPMENT_INFO_TYPE_IMEISV 0 +#define USER_EQUIPMENT_INFO_TYPE_MAC 1 +#define USER_EQUIPMENT_INFO_TYPE_EUI64 2 +#define USER_EQUIPMENT_INFO_TYPE_MODIFIED_EUI64 3 +#define USER_EQUIPMENT_INFO_TYPE_UNKNOWN (guint32)-1 + +static void +export_diameter_pdu(packet_info *pinfo, tvbuff_t *tvb) +{ + exp_pdu_data_t *exp_pdu_data = export_pdu_create_common_tags(pinfo, "diameter", EXP_PDU_TAG_DISSECTOR_NAME); + + exp_pdu_data->tvb_captured_length = tvb_captured_length(tvb); + exp_pdu_data->tvb_reported_length = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + exp_pdu_data->pdu_tvb = tvb; + + tap_queue_packet(exported_pdu_tap, pinfo, exp_pdu_data); + +} + +static int +compare_avps(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const value_string *vsa = (const value_string *)a; + const value_string *vsb = (const value_string *)b; + + if (vsa->value > vsb->value) + return 1; + if (vsa->value < vsb->value) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +static GHashTable* diameterstat_cmd_str_hash = NULL; +#define DIAMETER_NUM_PROCEDURES 1 + +static void +diameterstat_init(struct register_srt* srt _U_, GArray* srt_array) +{ + srt_stat_table *diameter_srt_table; + int* idx; + + /* XXX - This is a hack/workaround support so resetting/freeing parameters at the dissector + level doesn't need to be supported. */ + if (diameterstat_cmd_str_hash != NULL) + { + g_hash_table_destroy(diameterstat_cmd_str_hash); + } + + idx = wmem_new0(wmem_epan_scope(), int); + diameterstat_cmd_str_hash = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash,g_str_equal); + g_hash_table_insert(diameterstat_cmd_str_hash, "Unknown", idx); + + /** @todo the filter to use in stead of NULL is "diameter.cmd.code" + * to enable the filter popup in the service response time dialogue + * Note to make it work the command code must be stored rather than the + * index. + */ + diameter_srt_table = init_srt_table("Diameter Requests", NULL, srt_array, DIAMETER_NUM_PROCEDURES, NULL, NULL, NULL); + init_srt_table_row(diameter_srt_table, 0, "Unknown"); +} + +static tap_packet_status +diameterstat_packet(void *pss, packet_info *pinfo, epan_dissect_t *edt _U_, const void *prv, tap_flags_t flags _U_) +{ + guint i = 0; + srt_stat_table *diameter_srt_table; + srt_data_t *data = (srt_data_t *)pss; + const diameter_req_ans_pair_t *diameter=(const diameter_req_ans_pair_t *)prv; + int* idx = NULL; + + /* Process only answers where corresponding request is found. + * Unpaired diameter messages are currently not supported by statistics. + * Return 0, since redraw is not needed. */ + if(!diameter || diameter->processing_request || !diameter->req_frame) + return TAP_PACKET_DONT_REDRAW; + + diameter_srt_table = g_array_index(data->srt_array, srt_stat_table*, i); + + idx = (int*) g_hash_table_lookup(diameterstat_cmd_str_hash, diameter->cmd_str); + if (idx == NULL) { + idx = wmem_new(wmem_epan_scope(), int); + *idx = (int) g_hash_table_size(diameterstat_cmd_str_hash); + g_hash_table_insert(diameterstat_cmd_str_hash, (gchar*) diameter->cmd_str, idx); + init_srt_table_row(diameter_srt_table, *idx, (const char*) diameter->cmd_str); + } + + add_srt_table_data(diameter_srt_table, *idx, &diameter->req_time, pinfo); + + return TAP_PACKET_REDRAW; +} + + +/* Special decoding of some AVPs */ + +static int +dissect_diameter_vendor_id(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree, void *data _U_) +{ + int offset = 0; + + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_diameter_vendor_id, tvb, 0, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + + offset++; + return offset; +} + +static int +dissect_diameter_eap_payload(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data _U_) +{ + gboolean save_writable; + + /* Ensure the packet is displayed as Diameter, not EAP */ + save_writable = col_get_writable(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL); + col_set_writable(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, FALSE); + + call_dissector(eap_handle, tvb, pinfo, tree); + + col_set_writable(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, save_writable); + return tvb_reported_length(tvb); +} + +/* https://www.3gpp2.org/Public_html/X/VSA-VSE.cfm */ +static const value_string diameter_3gpp2_exp_res_vals[]= { + { 5001, "Diameter_Error_User_No_WLAN_Subscription"}, + { 5002, "Diameter_Error_Roaming_Not_Allowed(Obsoleted)"}, + { 5003, "Diameter_Error_User_No_FAP_Subscription"}, + {0,NULL} +}; + +static int +dissect_diameter_3gpp2_exp_res(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree, void *data) +{ + proto_item *pi; + diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis; + + /* Reject the packet if data is NULL */ + if (data == NULL) + return 0; + diam_sub_dis = (diam_sub_dis_t*)data; + + if (tree) { + pi = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_diameter_3gpp2_exp_res, tvb, 0, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + diam_sub_dis->avp_str = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), diam_sub_dis->avp_str); + diam_sub_dis->avp_str = strstr(diam_sub_dis->avp_str,": ")+2; + } + + return 4; +} + +static void +dissect_diameter_other_vendor_exp_res(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis) +{ + proto_item *pi; + + if (tree) { + pi = proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_diameter_other_vendor_exp_res, tvb, 0, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + diam_sub_dis->avp_str = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), diam_sub_dis->avp_str); + diam_sub_dis->avp_str = strstr(diam_sub_dis->avp_str,": ")+2; + } +} + +/* From RFC 3162 section 2.3 */ +static int +dissect_diameter_base_framed_ipv6_prefix(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data) +{ + diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis = (diam_sub_dis_t*)data; + guint32 prefix_len, prefix_len_bytes; + proto_item *pi; + + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_reserved, tvb, 0, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + pi = proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(tree, hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_length, tvb, 1, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, &prefix_len); + + if (prefix_len > 128) { + expert_add_info(pinfo, pi, &ei_diameter_invalid_ipv6_prefix_len); + } + prefix_len_bytes = prefix_len / 8; + if (prefix_len % 8) + prefix_len_bytes++; + + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_bytes, tvb, 2, prefix_len_bytes, ENC_NA); + + /* If we have a fully IPv6 address, display it as such */ + if (prefix_len_bytes == 16) { + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_ipv6, tvb, 2, prefix_len_bytes, ENC_NA); + } else if (prefix_len_bytes < 16) { + ws_in6_addr value; + address addr; + + memset(&value.bytes, 0, sizeof(value)); + tvb_memcpy(tvb, (guint8 *)&value.bytes, 2, prefix_len_bytes); + value.bytes[prefix_len_bytes] = value.bytes[prefix_len_bytes] & (0xff<<(prefix_len % 8)); + proto_tree_add_ipv6(tree, hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_ipv6, tvb, 2, prefix_len_bytes, &value); + set_address(&addr, AT_IPv6, 16, value.bytes); + diam_sub_dis->avp_str = wmem_strdup_printf(wmem_packet_scope(), "%s/%u", address_to_str(wmem_packet_scope(), &addr), prefix_len); + } + + return(prefix_len_bytes+2); +} + +/* AVP Code: 1 User-Name */ +/* Do special decoding of the User-Name depending on the interface */ +static int +dissect_diameter_user_name(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data) +{ + diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis = (diam_sub_dis_t*)data; + guint32 application_id = 0, str_len; + + if (diam_sub_dis) { + application_id = diam_sub_dis->application_id; + } + + switch (application_id) { + case DIAM_APPID_3GPP_S6A_S6D: + case DIAM_APPID_3GPP_SLH: + case DIAM_APPID_3GPP_S7A: + case DIAM_APPID_3GPP_S13: + str_len = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + dissect_e212_utf8_imsi(tvb, pinfo, tree, 0, str_len); + return str_len; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* AVP Code: 124 MIP6-Feature-Vector */ +/* RFC 5447, 5779 */ +/* 3GPP TS 29.273, V15.2.0 */ +static int +dissect_diameter_mip6_feature_vector(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree, void *data) +{ + static int * const flags_rfc[] = { + &hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_mip6_integrated, + &hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_local_home_agent_assignment, + &hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_pmip6_supported, + &hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_ip4_hoa_supported, + &hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_local_mag_routing_supported, + NULL + }; + + static int * const flags_3gpp[] = { + &hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector_assign_local_ip, + &hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector_mip4_supported, + &hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector_optimized_idle_mode_mobility, + &hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector_gtpv2_supported, + NULL + }; + + guint32 application_id = 0; + diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf = (diam_sub_dis_t*)data; + DISSECTOR_ASSERT(diam_sub_dis_inf); + + application_id = diam_sub_dis_inf->application_id; + + /* Hide the item created in packet-diameter.c and only show the one created here */ + proto_item_set_hidden(diam_sub_dis_inf->item); + + /* Dissect values defined in RFC 5447, 5779 */ + proto_tree_add_bitmask(tree, tvb, 0, hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector, ett_diameter_mip6_feature_vector, flags_rfc, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + + switch (application_id) { + case DIAM_APPID_3GPP_STA: + case DIAM_APPID_3GPP_SWM: + case DIAM_APPID_3GPP_SWX: + case DIAM_APPID_3GPP_S6B: + /* Dissect values defined in TGPP TS 29.273, V15.2.0 */ + proto_tree_add_bitmask(tree, tvb, 0, hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector, ett_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector, flags_3gpp, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + break; + } + + return 8; +} + +/* AVP Code: 443 Subscription-Id */ +static int +dissect_diameter_subscription_id(tvbuff_t *tvb _U_, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree _U_, void *data) +{ + /* Just reset our global subscription-id-type variable */ + diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf = (diam_sub_dis_t*)data; + diam_sub_dis_inf->subscription_id_type = SUBSCRIPTION_ID_TYPE_UNKNOWN; + + return 0; +} + +/* AVP Code: 450 Subscription-Id-Type */ +static int +dissect_diameter_subscription_id_type(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree _U_, void *data) +{ + diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf = (diam_sub_dis_t*)data; + diam_sub_dis_inf->subscription_id_type = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, 0); + + return 0; +} + +/* AVP Code: 444 Subscription-Id-Data */ +static int +dissect_diameter_subscription_id_data(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data) +{ + guint32 str_len; + diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf = (diam_sub_dis_t*)data; + guint32 subscription_id_type = diam_sub_dis_inf->subscription_id_type; + + switch (subscription_id_type) { + case SUBSCRIPTION_ID_TYPE_IMSI: + str_len = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + dissect_e212_utf8_imsi(tvb, pinfo, tree, 0, str_len); + return str_len; + case SUBSCRIPTION_ID_TYPE_E164: + str_len = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + dissect_e164_msisdn(tvb, tree, 0, str_len, E164_ENC_UTF8); + return str_len; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* AVP Code: 458 User-Equipment-Info */ +static int +dissect_diameter_user_equipment_info(tvbuff_t *tvb _U_, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree _U_, void *data) +{ + /* Just reset our global subscription-id-type variable */ + diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf = (diam_sub_dis_t*)data; + diam_sub_dis_inf->user_equipment_info_type = USER_EQUIPMENT_INFO_TYPE_UNKNOWN; + + return 0; +} + +/* AVP Code: 459 User-Equipment-Info-Type */ +/* RFC 8506 section 8.50 */ +static int +dissect_diameter_user_equipment_info_type(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree _U_, void *data) +{ + diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf = (diam_sub_dis_t*)data; + diam_sub_dis_inf->user_equipment_info_type = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, 0); + + return 0; +} + +/* AVP Code: 460 User-Equipment-Info-Value */ +/* RFC 8506 section 8.51 */ +static int +dissect_diameter_user_equipment_info_value(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data) +{ + guint32 len; + diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf = (diam_sub_dis_t*)data; + guint32 user_equipment_info_type = diam_sub_dis_inf->user_equipment_info_type; + + switch (user_equipment_info_type) { + case USER_EQUIPMENT_INFO_TYPE_IMEISV: + /* RFC 8506 section 8.53, 3GPP TS 23.003 */ + len = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + /* IMEISV is 16 digits, but often transmitted BCD coded in 8 octets. + Some implementations use IMEI (15 digits) instead of IMEISV */ + if (len == 8) { + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_imeisv, tvb, 0, len, ENC_BCD_DIGITS_0_9|ENC_NA); + return len; + } else if (len == 16) { + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_imeisv, tvb, 0, len, ENC_ASCII); + return len; + } else if (len == 15) { + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_imeisv, tvb, 0, len, ENC_ASCII); + proto_tree_add_expert(tree, pinfo, &ei_diameter_unexpected_imei_as_user_equipment_info, tvb, 0, len); + return len; + } + proto_tree_add_expert(tree, pinfo, &ei_diameter_invalid_user_equipment_info_value_len, tvb, 0, len); + break; + case USER_EQUIPMENT_INFO_TYPE_MAC: + /* RFC 8506 section 8.54, RFC 5777 section 4.1.7.8 */ + len = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + if (len == FT_ETHER_LEN) { + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_mac, tvb, 0, len, ENC_NA); + return len; + } + proto_tree_add_expert(tree, pinfo, &ei_diameter_invalid_user_equipment_info_value_len, tvb, 0, len); + break; + case USER_EQUIPMENT_INFO_TYPE_EUI64: + /* RFC 8506 section 8.55 */ + len = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + if (len == FT_EUI64_LEN) { + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_eui64, tvb, 0, len, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + return len; + } + proto_tree_add_expert(tree, pinfo, &ei_diameter_invalid_user_equipment_info_value_len, tvb, 0, len); + break; + case USER_EQUIPMENT_INFO_TYPE_MODIFIED_EUI64: + /* RFC 8506 section 8.56, RFC 4291 */ + len = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + if (len == FT_EUI64_LEN) { + proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_modified_eui64, tvb, 0, len, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + return len; + } + proto_tree_add_expert(tree, pinfo, &ei_diameter_invalid_user_equipment_info_value_len, tvb, 0, len); + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Call subdissectors for AVPs. + * This is a separate function to avoid having any local variables that might + * get clobbered by the exception longjmp() (without having to declare the + * variables as volatile and deal with casting them). + */ +static void +call_avp_subdissector(guint32 vendorid, guint32 code, tvbuff_t *subtvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *avp_tree, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf) +{ + TRY { + switch (vendorid) { + case 0: + dissector_try_uint_new(diameter_dissector_table, code, subtvb, pinfo, avp_tree, FALSE, diam_sub_dis_inf); + break; + case VENDOR_ERICSSON: + dissector_try_uint_new(diameter_ericsson_avp_dissector_table, code, subtvb, pinfo, avp_tree, FALSE, diam_sub_dis_inf); + break; + case VENDOR_VERIZON: + dissector_try_uint_new(diameter_verizon_avp_dissector_table, code, subtvb, pinfo, avp_tree, FALSE, diam_sub_dis_inf); + break; + case VENDOR_THE3GPP: + dissector_try_uint_new(diameter_3gpp_avp_dissector_table, code, subtvb, pinfo, avp_tree, FALSE, diam_sub_dis_inf); + break; + default: + break; + } + + /* Debug + proto_tree_add_subtree(avp_tree, subtvb, 0, -1, "AVP %u data, Vendor Id %u ",code,vendorid); + */ + } + CATCH_NONFATAL_ERRORS { + show_exception(subtvb, pinfo, avp_tree, EXCEPT_CODE, GET_MESSAGE); + } + ENDTRY; +} + +/* Dissect an AVP at offset */ +static int +dissect_diameter_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf, gboolean update_col_info) +{ + guint32 code = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb,offset); + guint32 len = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb,offset+4); + guint32 vendor_flag = len & 0x80000000; + guint32 flags_bits_idx = (len & 0xE0000000) >> 29; + guint32 flags_bits = (len & 0xFF000000) >> 24; + guint32 vendorid = vendor_flag ? tvb_get_ntohl(tvb,offset+8) : 0 ; + wmem_tree_key_t k[3]; + diam_avp_t *a; + proto_item *pi, *avp_item; + proto_tree *avp_tree, *save_tree; + tvbuff_t *subtvb; + diam_vnd_t *vendor; + const char *code_str; + const char *avp_str = NULL; + guint8 pad_len; + + k[0].length = 1; + k[0].key = &code; + + k[1].length = 1; + k[1].key = &vendorid; + + k[2].length = 0; + k[2].key = NULL; + + a = (diam_avp_t *)wmem_tree_lookup32_array(dictionary.avps,k); + + len &= 0x00ffffff; + pad_len = (len % 4) ? 4 - (len % 4) : 0 ; + + if (!a) { + a = &unknown_avp; + + if (vendor_flag) { + if (! (vendor = (diam_vnd_t *)wmem_tree_lookup32(dictionary.vnds,vendorid) )) + vendor = &unknown_vendor; + } else { + vendor = &no_vnd; + } + } else { + vendor = (diam_vnd_t *)a->vendor; + } + + if (vendor->vs_avps_ext == NULL) { + wmem_array_sort(vendor->vs_avps, compare_avps); + vendor->vs_avps_ext = value_string_ext_new(VND_AVP_VS(vendor), + VND_AVP_VS_LEN(vendor)+1, + wmem_strdup_printf(wmem_epan_scope(), "diameter_vendor_%s", + enterprises_lookup(vendorid, "Unknown"))); +#if 0 + { /* Debug code */ + value_string *vendor_avp_vs = VALUE_STRING_EXT_VS_P(vendor->vs_avps_ext); + gint i = 0; + while (vendor_avp_vs[i].strptr != NULL) { + ws_warning("%u %s", vendor_avp_vs[i].value, vendor_avp_vs[i].strptr); + i++; + } + } +#endif + } + /* Check if the length is sane */ + if (len > (guint32)tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset)) { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(c->tree, c->pinfo, &ei_diameter_invalid_avp_len, tvb, offset + 4, 4, + "Wrong AVP(%u) length %u", + code, + len); + return tvb_reported_length(tvb); + } + + /* + * Workaround for a MS-CHAPv2 capture from Bug 15603 that lacks padding. + */ + if (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset + len) < pad_len) { + pad_len = (guint32)tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset + len); + } + + /* Add root of tree for this AVP */ + avp_item = proto_tree_add_item(c->tree, hf_diameter_avp, tvb, offset, len + pad_len, ENC_NA); + avp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(avp_item, a->ett); + + pi = proto_tree_add_item(avp_tree,hf_diameter_avp_code,tvb,offset,4,ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + code_str = val_to_str_ext_const(code, vendor->vs_avps_ext, "Unknown"); + proto_item_append_text(pi," %s", code_str); + + /* Code */ + if (a == &unknown_avp) { + proto_tree *tu = proto_item_add_subtree(pi,ett_unknown); + proto_tree_add_expert_format(tu, c->pinfo, &ei_diameter_avp_code, tvb, offset, 4, + "Unknown AVP %u (vendor=%s), if you know what this is you can add it to dictionary.xml", code, + enterprises_lookup(vendorid, "Unknown")); + } + + offset += 4; + + proto_item_set_text(avp_item,"AVP: %s(%u) l=%u f=%s", code_str, code, len, avpflags_str[flags_bits_idx]); + if (update_col_info) { + col_append_fstr(c->pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " %s", code_str); + } + + /* Flags */ + { + static int * const diameter_avp_flags[] = { + &hf_diameter_avp_flags_vendor_specific, + &hf_diameter_avp_flags_mandatory, + &hf_diameter_avp_flags_protected, + &hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved3, + &hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved4, + &hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved5, + &hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved6, + &hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved7, + NULL + }; + + pi = proto_tree_add_bitmask_with_flags(avp_tree, tvb, offset, hf_diameter_avp_flags, + ett_diameter_avp_flags, diameter_avp_flags, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, BMT_NO_FALSE | BMT_NO_INT); + if (flags_bits & 0x1f) expert_add_info(c->pinfo, pi, &ei_diameter_reserved_bit_set); + + } + offset += 1; + + /* Length */ + proto_tree_add_item(avp_tree,hf_diameter_avp_len,tvb,offset,3,ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + offset += 3; + + /* Vendor flag */ + if (vendor_flag) { + proto_item_append_text(avp_item," vnd=%s", val_to_str(vendorid, vnd_short_vs, "%d")); + pi = proto_tree_add_item(avp_tree,hf_diameter_avp_vendor_id,tvb,offset,4,ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + if (vendor == &unknown_vendor) { + proto_tree *tu = proto_item_add_subtree(pi,ett_unknown); + proto_tree_add_expert(tu, c->pinfo, &ei_diameter_avp_vendor_id, tvb, offset, 4); + } + offset += 4; + } + + if ( len == (guint32)(vendor_flag ? 12 : 8) ) { + /* Data is empty so return now */ + proto_tree_add_expert(avp_tree, c->pinfo, &ei_diameter_avp_no_data, tvb, offset, 0); + /* pad_len is always 0 in this case, but kept here for consistency */ + return len+pad_len; + } + /* If we are dissecting a grouped AVP and find a Vendor Id AVP(266), save it */ + if ((diam_sub_dis_inf->dis_gouped) && (!vendor_flag) && (code==266)) { + diam_sub_dis_inf->vendor_id = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb,offset); + } + + subtvb = tvb_new_subset_length(tvb,offset,len-(8+(vendor_flag?4:0))); + offset += len-(8+(vendor_flag?4:0)); + + save_tree = c->tree; + c->tree = avp_tree; + + /* The Experimental-Result-Code AVP (298) comes inside the Experimental-Result + * grouped AVP (297). The Vendor-ID AVP in the Experimental-Result specifies the + * name space of the Experimental-Result-Code. Unfortunately we don't have a way + * to specify, in XML, different Experimental-Result-Code enum values for different + * Vendor-IDs so we choose a Vendor-ID whose values get to go in XML (we chose + * 3GPP) and handle other Vendor-IDs through the "diameter.vnd_exp_res" dissector + * table. + */ + if ((diam_sub_dis_inf->dis_gouped) + && (!vendor_flag) + && (code==298) + && (diam_sub_dis_inf->vendor_id != 0) + && (diam_sub_dis_inf->vendor_id != VENDOR_THE3GPP)) + { + /* call subdissector */ + if (!dissector_try_uint_new(diameter_expr_result_vnd_table, diam_sub_dis_inf->vendor_id, + subtvb, c->pinfo, avp_tree, FALSE, diam_sub_dis_inf)) { + /* No subdissector for this vendor ID, use the generic one */ + dissect_diameter_other_vendor_exp_res(subtvb, avp_tree, diam_sub_dis_inf); + } + + if (diam_sub_dis_inf->avp_str) { + proto_item_append_text(avp_item," val=%s", diam_sub_dis_inf->avp_str); + } + } else { + avp_str = a->dissector_rfc(c,a,subtvb, diam_sub_dis_inf); + } + c->tree = save_tree; + + diam_sub_dis_inf->avp_str = NULL; + call_avp_subdissector(vendorid, code, subtvb, c->pinfo, avp_tree, diam_sub_dis_inf); + + /* Let the subdissector have precedence filling in the avp_item string */ + if (diam_sub_dis_inf->avp_str) { + proto_item_append_text(avp_item," val=%s", diam_sub_dis_inf->avp_str); + } else if (avp_str) { + proto_item_append_text(avp_item," val=%s", avp_str); + } + + + if (pad_len) { + guint8 i; + + pi = proto_tree_add_item(avp_tree, hf_diameter_avp_pad, tvb, offset, pad_len, ENC_NA); + for (i=0; i < pad_len; i++) { + if (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset++) != 0) { + expert_add_info(c->pinfo, pi, &ei_diameter_avp_pad); + break; + } + } + } + if ((len + pad_len) % 4) { + proto_tree_add_expert(avp_tree, c->pinfo, &ei_diameter_avp_pad_missing, tvb, offset, pad_len); + } + + return len+pad_len; +} + +static const char * +address_rfc_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf _U_) +{ + char *label = NULL; + address_avp_t *t = (address_avp_t *)a->type_data; + gint len = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + proto_item *pi = proto_tree_add_item(c->tree, a->hf_value, tvb, 0, len, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + proto_tree *pt = proto_item_add_subtree(pi,t->ett); + guint32 addr_type; + len = len-2; + + proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(pt, t->hf_address_type, tvb, 0, 2, ENC_NA, &addr_type); + /* See afn.h and https://www.iana.org/assignments/address-family-numbers/address-family-numbers.xhtml */ + switch (addr_type ) { + case AFNUM_INET: + if (len != 4) { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(pt, c->pinfo, &ei_diameter_avp_len, tvb, 2, len, "Wrong length for IPv4 Address: %d instead of 4", len); + return "[Malformed]"; + } + pi = proto_tree_add_item(pt,t->hf_ipv4,tvb,2,4,ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + break; + case AFNUM_INET6: + if (len != 16) { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(pt, c->pinfo, &ei_diameter_avp_len, tvb, 2, len, "Wrong length for IPv6 Address: %d instead of 16", len); + return "[Malformed]"; + } + pi = proto_tree_add_item(pt,t->hf_ipv6,tvb,2,16,ENC_NA); + break; + case AFNUM_E164: + /* It's unclear what format the e164 address would be encoded in but AVP 3GPP 2008 has + * ...value 8, E.164, and the address information is UTF8 encoded. + */ + if (tvb_ascii_isprint(tvb, 2, len)) { + pi = proto_tree_add_item(pt, t->hf_e164_str, tvb, 2, len, ENC_ASCII | ENC_NA); + } else { + pi = proto_tree_add_item(pt, t->hf_other, tvb, 2, -1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + } + break; + default: + pi = proto_tree_add_item(pt,t->hf_other,tvb,2,-1,ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + break; + } + + if (c->tree) { + label = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), label); + label = strstr(label,": ")+2; + } + + return label; +} + +static const char * +proto_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf) +{ + proto_avp_t *t = (proto_avp_t *)a->type_data; + + col_set_writable(c->pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, FALSE); + col_set_writable(c->pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, FALSE); + + if (!t->handle) { + t->handle = find_dissector(t->name); + if (!t->handle) t->handle = data_handle; + } + + TRY { + call_dissector_with_data(t->handle, tvb, c->pinfo, c->tree, diam_sub_dis_inf); + } + CATCH_NONFATAL_ERRORS { + show_exception(tvb, c->pinfo, c->tree, EXCEPT_CODE, GET_MESSAGE); + } + ENDTRY; + + return ""; +} + +static const char * +time_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf _U_) +{ + int len = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + char *label = NULL; + proto_item *pi; + + if ( len != 4 ) { + proto_tree_add_expert_format(c->tree, c->pinfo, &ei_diameter_avp_len, tvb, 0, 4, + "Bad Timestamp Length: %d instead of 4", len); + return "[Malformed]"; + } + + if (c->tree) { + label = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + pi = proto_tree_add_item(c->tree, (a->hf_value), tvb, 0, 4, ENC_TIME_SECS_NTP|ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), label); + label = strstr(label,": ")+2; + } + + return label; +} + +static const char * +address_radius_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf _U_) +{ + char *label = NULL; + + address_avp_t *t = (address_avp_t *)a->type_data; + proto_item *pi = proto_tree_add_item(c->tree,a->hf_value,tvb,0,tvb_reported_length(tvb),ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + proto_tree *pt = proto_item_add_subtree(pi,t->ett); + guint32 len = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + + switch (len) { + case 4: + pi = proto_tree_add_item(pt,t->hf_ipv4,tvb,0,4,ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + break; + case 16: + pi = proto_tree_add_item(pt,t->hf_ipv6,tvb,0,16,ENC_NA); + break; + default: + pi = proto_tree_add_item(pt,t->hf_other,tvb,0,len,ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + expert_add_info_format(c->pinfo, pi, &ei_diameter_avp_len, + "Bad Address Length (%u)", len); + + break; + } + + if (c->tree) { + label = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), label); + label = strstr(label,": ")+2; + } + + return label; +} + +static const char * +simple_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf _U_) +{ + char *label = NULL; + + if (c->tree) { + proto_item *pi = proto_tree_add_item(c->tree,a->hf_value,tvb,0,tvb_reported_length(tvb),ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + label = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), label); + label = strstr(label,": ")+2; + } + + return label; +} + +static const char * +utf8_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf _U_) +{ + char *label = NULL; + + if (c->tree) { + proto_item *pi = proto_tree_add_item(c->tree,a->hf_value,tvb,0,tvb_reported_length(tvb),ENC_UTF_8|ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + label = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), label); + label = strstr(label,": ")+2; + } + + return label; +} + +static const char * +integer32_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf _U_) +{ + char *label = NULL; + proto_item *pi; + + /* Verify length before adding */ + gint length = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + if (length == 4) { + if (c->tree) { + pi= proto_tree_add_item(c->tree, a->hf_value, tvb, 0, length, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + label = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), label); + label = strstr(label,": ")+2; + } + } + else { + pi = proto_tree_add_bytes_format(c->tree, hf_diameter_avp_data_wrong_length, + tvb, 0, length, NULL, + "Error! Bad Integer32 Length"); + expert_add_info_format(c->pinfo, pi, &ei_diameter_avp_len, + "Bad Integer32 Length (%u)", length); + proto_item_set_generated(pi); + } + + return label; +} + +static const char * +integer64_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf _U_) +{ + char *label = NULL; + proto_item *pi; + + /* Verify length before adding */ + gint length = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + if (length == 8) { + if (c->tree) { + pi= proto_tree_add_item(c->tree, a->hf_value, tvb, 0, length, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + label = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), label); + label = strstr(label,": ")+2; + } + } + else { + pi = proto_tree_add_bytes_format(c->tree, hf_diameter_avp_data_wrong_length, + tvb, 0, length, NULL, + "Error! Bad Integer64 Length"); + expert_add_info_format(c->pinfo, pi, &ei_diameter_avp_len, + "Bad Integer64 Length (%u)", length); + proto_item_set_generated(pi); + } + + return label; +} + +static const char * +unsigned32_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf) +{ + char *label = NULL; + proto_item *pi; + + /* Verify length before adding */ + gint length = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + if (length == 4) { + if (c->tree) { + diam_sub_dis_inf->item = pi = proto_tree_add_item(c->tree, a->hf_value, tvb, 0, length, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + label = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), label); + label = strstr(label,": ")+2; + } + } + else { + pi = proto_tree_add_bytes_format(c->tree, hf_diameter_avp_data_wrong_length, + tvb, 0, length, NULL, + "Error! Bad Unsigned32 Length"); + expert_add_info_format(c->pinfo, pi, &ei_diameter_avp_len, + "Bad Unsigned32 Length (%u)", length); + proto_item_set_generated(pi); + } + + return label; +} + +static const char * +unsigned64_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf _U_) +{ + char *label = NULL; + proto_item *pi; + + /* Verify length before adding */ + gint length = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + if (length == 8) { + if (c->tree) { + pi= proto_tree_add_item(c->tree, a->hf_value, tvb, 0, length, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + label = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), label); + label = strstr(label,": ")+2; + } + } + else { + pi = proto_tree_add_bytes_format(c->tree, hf_diameter_avp_data_wrong_length, + tvb, 0, length, NULL, + "Error! Bad Unsigned64 Length"); + expert_add_info_format(c->pinfo, pi, &ei_diameter_avp_len, + "Bad Unsigned64 Length (%u)", length); + proto_item_set_generated(pi); + } + + return label; +} + +static const char * +float32_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf _U_) +{ + char *label = NULL; + proto_item *pi; + + /* Verify length before adding */ + gint length = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + if (length == 4) { + if (c->tree) { + pi= proto_tree_add_item(c->tree,a->hf_value, tvb, 0, length, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + label = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), label); + label = strstr(label,": ")+2; + } + } + else { + pi = proto_tree_add_bytes_format(c->tree, hf_diameter_avp_data_wrong_length, + tvb, 0, length, NULL, + "Error! Bad Float32 Length"); + expert_add_info_format(c->pinfo, pi, &ei_diameter_avp_len, + "Bad Float32 Length (%u)", length); + proto_item_set_generated(pi); + } + + return label; +} + +static const char * +float64_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf _U_) +{ + char *label = NULL; + proto_item *pi; + + /* Verify length before adding */ + gint length = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + if (length == 8) { + if (c->tree) { + pi= proto_tree_add_item(c->tree, a->hf_value, tvb, 0, length, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + label = (char *)wmem_alloc(wmem_packet_scope(), ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH+1); + proto_item_fill_label(PITEM_FINFO(pi), label); + label = strstr(label,": ")+2; + } + } + else { + pi = proto_tree_add_bytes_format(c->tree, hf_diameter_avp_data_wrong_length, + tvb, 0, length, NULL, + "Error! Bad Float64 Length"); + expert_add_info_format(c->pinfo, pi, &ei_diameter_avp_len, + "Bad Float64 Length (%u)", length); + proto_item_set_generated(pi); + } + + return label; +} + +static const char * +grouped_avp(diam_ctx_t *c, diam_avp_t *a, tvbuff_t *tvb, diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf) +{ + int offset = 0; + int len = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + proto_item *pi = proto_tree_add_item(c->tree, a->hf_value, tvb , 0 , -1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + proto_tree *pt = c->tree; + + c->tree = proto_item_add_subtree(pi,a->ett); + + /* Set the flag that we are dissecting a grouped AVP */ + diam_sub_dis_inf->dis_gouped = TRUE; + while (offset < len) { + offset += dissect_diameter_avp(c, tvb, offset, diam_sub_dis_inf, FALSE); + } + /* Clear info collected in grouped AVP */ + diam_sub_dis_inf->vendor_id = 0; + diam_sub_dis_inf->dis_gouped = FALSE; + diam_sub_dis_inf->avp_str = NULL; + + c->tree = pt; + + return NULL; +} + +static const char *msgflags_str[] = { + "----", "---T", "--E-", "--ET", + "-P--", "-P-T", "-PE-", "-PET", + "R---", "R--T", "R-E-", "R-ET", + "RP--", "RP-T", "RPE-", "RPET" +}; + +static int * const diameter_flags_fields[] = { + &hf_diameter_flags_request, + &hf_diameter_flags_proxyable, + &hf_diameter_flags_error, + &hf_diameter_flags_T, + &hf_diameter_flags_reserved4, + &hf_diameter_flags_reserved5, + &hf_diameter_flags_reserved6, + &hf_diameter_flags_reserved7, + NULL +}; + +static int +dissect_diameter_common(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data _U_) +{ + guint32 version; + guint64 flags_bits; + int packet_len; + proto_item *pi, *cmd_item, *app_item, *version_item; + proto_tree *diam_tree; + diam_ctx_t *c = wmem_new0(wmem_packet_scope(), diam_ctx_t); + int offset; + const char *cmd_str; + guint32 cmd; + guint32 hop_by_hop_id, end_to_end_id; + conversation_t *conversation; + diameter_conv_info_t *diameter_conv_info; + diameter_req_ans_pair_t *diameter_pair = NULL; + wmem_tree_t *pdus_tree; + proto_item *it; + nstime_t ns; + diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf = wmem_new0(wmem_packet_scope(), diam_sub_dis_t); + + /* Set default value Subscription-Id-Type and User-Equipment-Info-Type as XXX_UNKNOWN */ + diam_sub_dis_inf->subscription_id_type = SUBSCRIPTION_ID_TYPE_UNKNOWN; + diam_sub_dis_inf->user_equipment_info_type = USER_EQUIPMENT_INFO_TYPE_UNKNOWN; + + /* Load header fields if not already done */ + if (hf_diameter_code == -1) + proto_registrar_get_byname("diameter.code"); + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "DIAMETER"); + + + if (have_tap_listener(exported_pdu_tap)){ + export_diameter_pdu(pinfo,tvb); + } + + pi = proto_tree_add_item(tree,proto_diameter,tvb,0,-1,ENC_NA); + diam_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(pi,ett_diameter); + + c->tree = diam_tree; + c->pinfo = pinfo; + + version_item = proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(diam_tree, hf_diameter_version, tvb, 0, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, &version); + if (version != DIAMETER_RFC) { + expert_add_info(c->pinfo, version_item, &ei_diameter_version); + } + proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(diam_tree, hf_diameter_length, tvb, 1, 3, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, &packet_len); + + pi = proto_tree_add_bitmask_ret_uint64(diam_tree, tvb, 4, hf_diameter_flags, ett_diameter_flags, diameter_flags_fields, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, &flags_bits); + if (flags_bits & 0x0f) { + expert_add_info(c->pinfo, pi, &ei_diameter_reserved_bit_set); + } + + diam_sub_dis_inf->parent_message_is_request = (flags_bits & DIAM_FLAGS_R) ? TRUE : FALSE; + + cmd_item = proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(diam_tree, hf_diameter_code, tvb, 5, 3, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, &cmd); + diam_sub_dis_inf->cmd_code = cmd; + + app_item = proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(diam_tree, hf_diameter_application_id, tvb, 8, 4, + ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, &diam_sub_dis_inf->application_id); + + if (try_val_to_str_ext(diam_sub_dis_inf->application_id, dictionary.applications) == NULL) { + proto_tree *tu = proto_item_add_subtree(app_item,ett_unknown); + proto_tree_add_expert_format(tu, c->pinfo, &ei_diameter_application_id, tvb, 8, 4, + "Unknown Application Id (%u), if you know what this is you can add it to dictionary.xml", diam_sub_dis_inf->application_id); + } + + cmd_str = val_to_str_const(cmd, cmd_vs, "Unknown"); + if (strcmp(cmd_str, "Unknown") == 0) { + expert_add_info(c->pinfo, cmd_item, &ei_diameter_code); + } + + + proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(diam_tree, hf_diameter_hopbyhopid, tvb, 12, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, &hop_by_hop_id); + proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(diam_tree, hf_diameter_endtoendid, tvb, 16, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, &end_to_end_id); + + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, + "cmd=%s%s(%d) flags=%s %s=%s(%d) h2h=%x e2e=%x", + cmd_str, + ((flags_bits>>4)&0x08) ? " Request" : " Answer", + cmd, + msgflags_str[((flags_bits>>4)&0x0f)], + "appl", + val_to_str_ext_const(diam_sub_dis_inf->application_id, dictionary.applications, "Unknown"), + diam_sub_dis_inf->application_id, + hop_by_hop_id, + end_to_end_id); + + col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " | "); + col_set_fence(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO); + + + /* Conversation tracking stuff */ + /* + * FIXME: Looking at epan/conversation.c it seems unlikely that this will work properly in + * multi-homed SCTP connections. This will probably need to be fixed at some point. + */ + + conversation = find_or_create_conversation(pinfo); + + diameter_conv_info = (diameter_conv_info_t *)conversation_get_proto_data(conversation, proto_diameter); + if (!diameter_conv_info) { + diameter_conv_info = wmem_new(wmem_file_scope(), diameter_conv_info_t); + diameter_conv_info->pdu_trees = wmem_map_new(wmem_file_scope(), g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal); + + conversation_add_proto_data(conversation, proto_diameter, diameter_conv_info); + } + + /* pdus_tree is an wmem_tree keyed by frame number (in order to handle hop-by-hop collisions */ + pdus_tree = (wmem_tree_t *)wmem_map_lookup(diameter_conv_info->pdu_trees, GUINT_TO_POINTER(hop_by_hop_id)); + + if (pdus_tree == NULL && (flags_bits & DIAM_FLAGS_R)) { + /* This is the first request we've seen with this hop-by-hop id */ + pdus_tree = wmem_tree_new(wmem_file_scope()); + wmem_map_insert(diameter_conv_info->pdu_trees, GUINT_TO_POINTER(hop_by_hop_id), pdus_tree); + } + + if (pdus_tree) { + if (!pinfo->fd->visited) { + if (flags_bits & DIAM_FLAGS_R) { + /* This is a request */ + diameter_pair = wmem_new(wmem_file_scope(), diameter_req_ans_pair_t); + diameter_pair->hop_by_hop_id = hop_by_hop_id; + diameter_pair->end_to_end_id = end_to_end_id; + diameter_pair->cmd_code = cmd; + diameter_pair->result_code = 0; + diameter_pair->cmd_str = cmd_str; + diameter_pair->req_frame = pinfo->num; + diameter_pair->ans_frame = 0; + diameter_pair->req_time = pinfo->abs_ts; + wmem_tree_insert32(pdus_tree, pinfo->num, (void *)diameter_pair); + } else { + /* Look for a request which occurs earlier in the trace than this answer. */ + diameter_pair = (diameter_req_ans_pair_t *)wmem_tree_lookup32_le(pdus_tree, pinfo->num); + + /* Verify the end-to-end-id matches before declaring a match */ + if (diameter_pair && diameter_pair->end_to_end_id == end_to_end_id) { + diameter_pair->ans_frame = pinfo->num; + } + } + } else { + /* Look for a request which occurs earlier in the trace than this answer. */ + diameter_pair = (diameter_req_ans_pair_t *)wmem_tree_lookup32_le(pdus_tree, pinfo->num); + + /* If the end-to-end ID doesn't match then this is not the request we were + * looking for. + */ + if (diameter_pair && diameter_pair->end_to_end_id != end_to_end_id) + diameter_pair = NULL; + } + } + + if (!diameter_pair) { + /* create a "fake" diameter_pair structure */ + diameter_pair = wmem_new(wmem_packet_scope(), diameter_req_ans_pair_t); + diameter_pair->hop_by_hop_id = hop_by_hop_id; + diameter_pair->cmd_code = cmd; + diameter_pair->result_code = 0; + diameter_pair->cmd_str = cmd_str; + diameter_pair->req_frame = 0; + diameter_pair->ans_frame = 0; + diameter_pair->req_time = pinfo->abs_ts; + } + diameter_pair->processing_request=(flags_bits & DIAM_FLAGS_R)!= 0; + + /* print state tracking info in the tree */ + if (flags_bits & DIAM_FLAGS_R) { + /* This is a request */ + if (diameter_pair->ans_frame) { + it = proto_tree_add_uint(diam_tree, hf_diameter_answer_in, + tvb, 0, 0, diameter_pair->ans_frame); + proto_item_set_generated(it); + } + } else { + /* This is an answer */ + if (diameter_pair->req_frame) { + it = proto_tree_add_uint(diam_tree, hf_diameter_answer_to, + tvb, 0, 0, diameter_pair->req_frame); + proto_item_set_generated(it); + + nstime_delta(&ns, &pinfo->abs_ts, &diameter_pair->req_time); + diameter_pair->srt_time = ns; + it = proto_tree_add_time(diam_tree, hf_diameter_answer_time, tvb, 0, 0, &ns); + proto_item_set_generated(it); + /* TODO: Populate result_code in tap record from AVP 268 */ + } + } + + offset = 20; + + /* Dissect AVPs until the end of the packet is reached */ + while (offset < packet_len) { + offset += dissect_diameter_avp(c, tvb, offset, diam_sub_dis_inf, FALSE); + } + + /* Handle requests for which no answers were found and + * answers for which no requests were found in the tap listener. + * In case if you don't need unpaired requests/answers use: + * if (diameter_pair->processing_request || !diameter_pair->req_frame) + * return; + */ + tap_queue_packet(diameter_tap, pinfo, diameter_pair); + + return tvb_reported_length(tvb); +} + +static guint +get_diameter_pdu_len(packet_info *pinfo _U_, tvbuff_t *tvb, + int offset, void *data _U_) +{ + /* Get the length of the Diameter packet. */ + return tvb_get_ntoh24(tvb, offset + 1); +} + +#define NOT_DIAMETER 0 +#define IS_DIAMETER 1 +#define NOT_ENOUGH_DATA 2 +static gint +check_diameter(tvbuff_t *tvb) +{ + guint8 flags; + guint32 msg_len; + + /* Ensure we don't throw an exception trying to do these heuristics */ + if (tvb_captured_length(tvb) < 5) + return NOT_ENOUGH_DATA; + + /* Check if the Diameter version is 1 */ + if (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 0) != 1) + return NOT_DIAMETER; + + /* Diameter minimum message length: + * + * Version+Length - 4 bytes + * Flags+CC - 4 bytes + * AppID - 4 bytes + * HbH - 4 bytes + * E2E - 4 bytes + * 2 AVPs (Orig-Host, Orig-Realm), each including: + * * AVP code - 4 bytes + * * AVP flags + length - 4 bytes + * * (no data - what would a reasonable minimum be?) + * + * --> 36 bytes + */ + msg_len = tvb_get_ntoh24(tvb, 1); + /* Diameter message length field must be a multiple of 4. + * This is implicit in RFC 3588 (based on the header and that each + * AVP must align on a 32-bit boundary) and explicit in RFC 6733. + */ + if ((msg_len < 36) || (msg_len & 0x3)) + return NOT_DIAMETER; + + flags = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 4); + + /* Check if any of the Reserved flag bits are set */ + if (flags & 0x0f) + return NOT_DIAMETER; + + /* Check if both the R- and E-bits are set */ + if ((flags & DIAM_FLAGS_R) && (flags & DIAM_FLAGS_E)) + return NOT_DIAMETER; + + return IS_DIAMETER; +} + +/*****************************************************************/ +/* Main dissection function */ +/* Checks if the message looks like Diameter before accepting it */ +/*****************************************************************/ +static int +dissect_diameter(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data) +{ + if (check_diameter(tvb) != IS_DIAMETER) + return 0; + return dissect_diameter_common(tvb, pinfo, tree, data); +} + +static int +dissect_diameter_tcp(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data) +{ + gint is_diam = check_diameter(tvb); + + if (is_diam == NOT_DIAMETER) { + /* We've probably been given a frame that's not the start of + * a PDU. + */ + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "DIAMETER"); + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "Continuation"); + call_dissector(data_handle, tvb, pinfo, tree); + } else if (is_diam == NOT_ENOUGH_DATA) { + /* Since we're doing our heuristic checks before + * tcp_dissect_pdus() (since we can't do heuristics once + * we're in there) we sometimes have to ask for more data... + */ + pinfo->desegment_offset = 0; + pinfo->desegment_len = DESEGMENT_ONE_MORE_SEGMENT; + } else { + tcp_dissect_pdus(tvb, pinfo, tree, gbl_diameter_desegment, 4, + get_diameter_pdu_len, dissect_diameter_common, data); + } + + return tvb_reported_length(tvb); +} + +static gboolean +dissect_diameter_tcp_heur(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data) +{ + if (check_diameter(tvb) != IS_DIAMETER) { + return FALSE; + } + + conversation_set_dissector(find_or_create_conversation(pinfo), diameter_tcp_handle); + + tcp_dissect_pdus(tvb, pinfo, tree, gbl_diameter_desegment, 4, + get_diameter_pdu_len, dissect_diameter_common, data); + + return TRUE; +} + +static int +dissect_diameter_avps(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data _U_) +{ + proto_item *pi; + proto_tree *diam_tree; + int offset = 0; + diam_ctx_t *c = wmem_new0(wmem_packet_scope(), diam_ctx_t); + diam_sub_dis_t *diam_sub_dis_inf = wmem_new0(wmem_packet_scope(), diam_sub_dis_t); + + /* Load header fields if not already done */ + if (hf_diameter_code == -1) + proto_registrar_get_byname("diameter.code"); + + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "DIAMETER"); + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "AVPs:"); + + pi = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_diameter, tvb, 0, -1, ENC_NA); + diam_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(pi, ett_diameter); + c->tree = diam_tree; + c->pinfo = pinfo; + + /* Dissect AVPs until the end of the packet is reached */ + while (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset)) { + offset += dissect_diameter_avp(c, tvb, offset, diam_sub_dis_inf, TRUE); + } + return tvb_reported_length(tvb); +} + +static char * +alnumerize(char *name) +{ + char *r = name; + char *w = name; + char c; + + for (;(c = *r); r++) { + if (g_ascii_isalnum(c) || c == '_' || c == '-' || c == '.') { + *(w++) = c; + } + } + + *w = '\0'; + + return name; +} + + +static guint +reginfo(int *hf_ptr, const char *name, const char *abbr, const char *desc, + enum ftenum ft, field_display_e base, value_string_ext *vs_ext, + guint32 mask) +{ + hf_register_info hf; + + hf.p_id = hf_ptr; + hf.hfinfo.name = name; + hf.hfinfo.abbrev = abbr; + hf.hfinfo.type = ft; + hf.hfinfo.display = base; + hf.hfinfo.strings = NULL; + hf.hfinfo.bitmask = mask; + hf.hfinfo.blurb = desc; + /* HFILL */ + HFILL_INIT(hf); + + if (vs_ext) { + hf.hfinfo.strings = vs_ext; + } + + wmem_array_append_one(build_dict.hf,hf); + return wmem_array_get_count(build_dict.hf); +} + +static void +basic_avp_reginfo(diam_avp_t *a, const char *name, enum ftenum ft, + field_display_e base, value_string_ext *vs_ext) +{ + hf_register_info hf; + gint *ettp = &(a->ett); + + hf.p_id = &(a->hf_value); + hf.hfinfo.name = NULL; + hf.hfinfo.abbrev = NULL; + hf.hfinfo.type = ft; + hf.hfinfo.display = base; + hf.hfinfo.strings = NULL; + hf.hfinfo.bitmask = 0x0; + hf.hfinfo.blurb = a->vendor->code ? + wmem_strdup_printf(wmem_epan_scope(), "vendor=%d code=%d", a->vendor->code, a->code) + : wmem_strdup_printf(wmem_epan_scope(), "code=%d", a->code); + /* HFILL */ + HFILL_INIT(hf); + + hf.hfinfo.name = wmem_strdup(wmem_epan_scope(), name); + hf.hfinfo.abbrev = alnumerize(wmem_strconcat(wmem_epan_scope(), "diameter.", name, NULL)); + if (vs_ext) { + hf.hfinfo.strings = vs_ext; + } + + wmem_array_append(build_dict.hf,&hf,1); + g_ptr_array_add(build_dict.ett,ettp); +} + +static diam_avp_t * +build_address_avp(const avp_type_t *type _U_, guint32 code, + diam_vnd_t *vendor, const char *name, + const value_string *vs _U_, void *data _U_) +{ + diam_avp_t *a = wmem_new0(wmem_epan_scope(), diam_avp_t); + address_avp_t *t = wmem_new(wmem_epan_scope(), address_avp_t); + gint *ettp = &(t->ett); + + a->code = code; + a->vendor = vendor; +/* + * It seems like the radius AVPs 1-255 will use the defs from RADIUS in which case: + * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2685 + * Address + * The Address field is four octets. The value 0xFFFFFFFF indicates + * that the NAS Should allow the user to select an address (e.g. + * Negotiated). The value 0xFFFFFFFE indicates that the NAS should + * select an address for the user (e.g. Assigned from a pool of + * addresses kept by the NAS). Other valid values indicate that the + * NAS should use that value as the user's IP address. + * + * Where as in Diameter: + * RFC3588 + * Address + * The Address format is derived from the OctetString AVP Base + * Format. It is a discriminated union, representing, for example a + * 32-bit (IPv4) [IPV4] or 128-bit (IPv6) [IPV6] address, most + * significant octet first. The first two octets of the Address + * AVP represents the AddressType, which contains an Address Family + * defined in [IANAADFAM]. The AddressType is used to discriminate + * the content and format of the remaining octets. + */ + if (code<256) { + a->dissector_rfc = address_radius_avp; + } else { + a->dissector_rfc = address_rfc_avp; + } + a->ett = -1; + a->hf_value = -1; + a->type_data = t; + + t->ett = -1; + t->hf_address_type = -1; + t->hf_ipv4 = -1; + t->hf_ipv6 = -1; + t->hf_e164_str = -1; + t->hf_other = -1; + + basic_avp_reginfo(a, name, FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL); + + reginfo(&(t->hf_address_type), wmem_strconcat(wmem_epan_scope(), name, " Address Family", NULL), + alnumerize(wmem_strconcat(wmem_epan_scope(), "diameter.", name, ".addr_family", NULL)), + NULL, FT_UINT16, (field_display_e)(BASE_DEC|BASE_EXT_STRING), &diameter_avp_data_addrfamily_vals_ext, 0); + + reginfo(&(t->hf_ipv4), wmem_strconcat(wmem_epan_scope(), name, " Address", NULL), + alnumerize(wmem_strconcat(wmem_epan_scope(), "diameter.", name, ".IPv4", NULL)), + NULL, FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0); + + reginfo(&(t->hf_ipv6), wmem_strconcat(wmem_epan_scope(), name, " Address", NULL), + alnumerize(wmem_strconcat(wmem_epan_scope(), "diameter.", name, ".IPv6", NULL)), + NULL, FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0); + + reginfo(&(t->hf_e164_str), wmem_strconcat(wmem_epan_scope(), name, " Address", NULL), + alnumerize(wmem_strconcat(wmem_epan_scope(), "diameter.", name, ".E164", NULL)), + NULL, FT_STRING, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0); + + reginfo(&(t->hf_other), wmem_strconcat(wmem_epan_scope(), name, " Address", NULL), + alnumerize(wmem_strconcat(wmem_epan_scope(), "diameter.", name, ".Bytes", NULL)), + NULL, FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0); + + g_ptr_array_add(build_dict.ett,ettp); + + return a; +} + +static diam_avp_t * +build_proto_avp(const avp_type_t *type _U_, guint32 code, + diam_vnd_t *vendor, const char *name _U_, + const value_string *vs _U_, void *data) +{ + diam_avp_t *a = wmem_new0(wmem_epan_scope(), diam_avp_t); + proto_avp_t *t = wmem_new0(wmem_epan_scope(), proto_avp_t); + gint *ettp = &(a->ett); + + a->code = code; + a->vendor = vendor; + a->dissector_rfc = proto_avp; + a->ett = -1; + a->hf_value = -2; + a->type_data = t; + + t->name = (char *)data; + t->handle = NULL; + t->reassemble_mode = REASEMBLE_NEVER; + + g_ptr_array_add(build_dict.ett,ettp); + + return a; +} + +static diam_avp_t * +build_simple_avp(const avp_type_t *type, guint32 code, diam_vnd_t *vendor, + const char *name, const value_string *vs, void *data _U_) +{ + diam_avp_t *a; + value_string_ext *vs_ext = NULL; + field_display_e base; + guint i = 0; + + /* + * Only 32-bit or shorter integral types can have a list of values. + */ + base = (field_display_e)type->base; + if (vs != NULL) { + switch (type->ft) { + + case FT_UINT8: + case FT_UINT16: + case FT_UINT32: + case FT_INT8: + case FT_INT16: + case FT_INT32: + break; + + default: + report_failure("Diameter Dictionary: AVP '%s' has a list of values but isn't of a 32-bit or shorter integral type (%s)\n", + name, ftype_name(type->ft)); + return NULL; + } + while (vs[i].strptr) { + i++; + } + vs_ext = value_string_ext_new(vs, i+1, wmem_strconcat(wmem_epan_scope(), name, "_vals_ext", NULL)); + base = (field_display_e)(base|BASE_EXT_STRING); + } + + a = wmem_new0(wmem_epan_scope(), diam_avp_t); + a->code = code; + a->vendor = vendor; + a->dissector_rfc = type->rfc; + a->ett = -1; + a->hf_value = -1; + + basic_avp_reginfo(a, name, type->ft, base, vs_ext); + + return a; +} + +static diam_avp_t * +build_appid_avp(const avp_type_t *type, guint32 code, diam_vnd_t *vendor, + const char *name, const value_string *vs, void *data _U_) +{ + diam_avp_t *a; + field_display_e base; + + a = wmem_new0(wmem_epan_scope(), diam_avp_t); + a->code = code; + a->vendor = vendor; + a->dissector_rfc = type->rfc; + a->ett = -1; + a->hf_value = -1; + + if (vs != NULL) { + report_failure("Diameter Dictionary: AVP '%s' (of type AppId) has a list of values but the list won't be used\n", + name); + } + + base = (field_display_e)(type->base|BASE_EXT_STRING); + + basic_avp_reginfo(a, name, type->ft, base, dictionary.applications); + return a; +} + +static const avp_type_t basic_types[] = { + {"octetstring" , simple_avp , FT_BYTES , BASE_NONE , build_simple_avp }, + {"octetstringorutf8" , simple_avp , FT_BYTES , BASE_SHOW_ASCII_PRINTABLE , build_simple_avp }, + {"utf8string" , utf8_avp , FT_STRING , BASE_NONE , build_simple_avp }, + {"grouped" , grouped_avp , FT_BYTES , BASE_NONE , build_simple_avp }, + {"integer32" , integer32_avp , FT_INT32 , BASE_DEC , build_simple_avp }, + {"unsigned32" , unsigned32_avp , FT_UINT32 , BASE_DEC , build_simple_avp }, + {"integer64" , integer64_avp , FT_INT64 , BASE_DEC , build_simple_avp }, + {"unsigned64" , unsigned64_avp , FT_UINT64 , BASE_DEC , build_simple_avp }, + {"float32" , float32_avp , FT_FLOAT , BASE_NONE , build_simple_avp }, + {"float64" , float64_avp , FT_DOUBLE , BASE_NONE , build_simple_avp }, + {"ipaddress" , NULL , FT_NONE , BASE_NONE , build_address_avp }, + {"diameteruri" , utf8_avp , FT_STRING , BASE_NONE , build_simple_avp }, + {"diameteridentity" , utf8_avp , FT_STRING , BASE_NONE , build_simple_avp }, + {"ipfilterrule" , utf8_avp , FT_STRING , BASE_NONE , build_simple_avp }, + {"qosfilterrule" , utf8_avp , FT_STRING , BASE_NONE , build_simple_avp }, + {"time" , time_avp , FT_ABSOLUTE_TIME , ABSOLUTE_TIME_UTC , build_simple_avp }, + {"AppId" , simple_avp , FT_UINT32 , BASE_DEC , build_appid_avp }, + {NULL, NULL, FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL } +}; + + + +/* + * This is like g_str_hash() (as of GLib 2.4.8), but it maps all + * upper-case ASCII characters to their ASCII lower-case equivalents. + * We can't use g_strdown(), as that doesn't do an ASCII mapping; + * in Turkish locales, for example, there are two lower-case "i"s + * and two upper-case "I"s, with and without dots - the ones with + * dots map between each other, as do the ones without dots, so "I" + * doesn't map to "i". + */ +static guint +strcase_hash(gconstpointer key) +{ + const char *p = (const char *)key; + guint h = *p; + char c; + + if (h) { + if (h >= 'A' && h <= 'Z') + h = h - 'A' + 'a'; + for (p += 1; *p != '\0'; p++) { + c = *p; + if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') + c = c - 'A' + 'a'; + h = (h << 5) - h + c; + } + } + + return h; +} + +/* + * Again, use g_ascii_strcasecmp(), not strcasecmp(), so that only ASCII + * letters are mapped, and they're mapped to the lower-case ASCII + * equivalents. + */ +static gboolean +strcase_equal(gconstpointer ka, gconstpointer kb) +{ + const char *a = (const char *)ka; + const char *b = (const char *)kb; + return g_ascii_strcasecmp(a,b) == 0; +} + +static bool +ddict_cleanup_cb(wmem_allocator_t* allocator _U_, wmem_cb_event_t event _U_, void *user_data) +{ + ddict_t *d = (ddict_t *)user_data; + ddict_free(d); + return FALSE; +} + + +/* Note: Dynamic "value string arrays" (e.g., vs_avps, ...) are constructed using */ +/* "zero-terminated" GArrays so that they will have the same form as standard */ +/* value_string arrays created at compile time. Since the last entry in a */ +/* value_string array must be {0, NULL}, we are assuming that NULL == 0 (hackish). */ + +static int +dictionary_load(void) +{ + ddict_t *d; + ddict_application_t *p; + ddict_vendor_t *v; + ddict_cmd_t *c; + ddict_typedefn_t *t; + ddict_avp_t *a; + gboolean do_debug_parser = getenv("WIRESHARK_DEBUG_DIAM_DICT_PARSER") ? TRUE : FALSE; + gboolean do_dump_dict = getenv("WIRESHARK_DUMP_DIAM_DICT") ? TRUE : FALSE; + char *dir; + const avp_type_t *type; + const avp_type_t *octetstring = &basic_types[0]; + diam_avp_t *avp; + GHashTable *vendors = g_hash_table_new(strcase_hash,strcase_equal); + diam_vnd_t *vnd; + GArray *vnd_shrt_arr = g_array_new(TRUE,TRUE,sizeof(value_string)); + GArray *all_cmds = g_array_new(TRUE,TRUE,sizeof(value_string)); + + /* Pre allocate the arrays big enough to hold the hf:s and etts:s*/ + build_dict.hf = wmem_array_sized_new(wmem_epan_scope(), sizeof(hf_register_info), 4096); + build_dict.ett = g_ptr_array_sized_new(4096); + build_dict.types = g_hash_table_new(strcase_hash,strcase_equal); + build_dict.avps = g_hash_table_new(strcase_hash,strcase_equal); + + dictionary.vnds = wmem_tree_new(wmem_epan_scope()); + dictionary.avps = wmem_tree_new(wmem_epan_scope()); + + unknown_vendor.vs_avps = wmem_array_new(wmem_epan_scope(), sizeof(value_string)); + wmem_array_set_null_terminator(unknown_vendor.vs_avps); + wmem_array_bzero(unknown_vendor.vs_avps); + no_vnd.vs_avps = wmem_array_new(wmem_epan_scope(), sizeof(value_string)); + wmem_array_set_null_terminator(no_vnd.vs_avps); + wmem_array_bzero(no_vnd.vs_avps); + + wmem_tree_insert32(dictionary.vnds,0,&no_vnd); + g_hash_table_insert(vendors,"None",&no_vnd); + + /* initialize the types hash with the known basic types */ + for (type = basic_types; type->name; type++) { + g_hash_table_insert(build_dict.types,(gchar *)type->name,(void *)type); + } + + /* load the dictionary */ + dir = wmem_strdup_printf(NULL, "%s" G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S "diameter" G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S, get_datafile_dir()); + d = ddict_scan(dir,"dictionary.xml",do_debug_parser); + wmem_free(NULL, dir); + if (d == NULL) { + g_hash_table_destroy(vendors); + g_array_free(vnd_shrt_arr, TRUE); + return 0; + } + wmem_register_callback(wmem_epan_scope(), ddict_cleanup_cb, d); + + if (do_dump_dict) ddict_print(stdout, d); + + /* populate the types */ + for (t = d->typedefns; t; t = t->next) { + const avp_type_t *parent = NULL; + /* try to get the parent type */ + + if (t->name == NULL) { + report_failure("Diameter Dictionary: Invalid Type (empty name): parent==%s\n", + t->parent ? t->parent : "(null)"); + continue; + } + + + if (g_hash_table_lookup(build_dict.types,t->name)) + continue; + + if (t->parent) { + parent = (avp_type_t *)g_hash_table_lookup(build_dict.types,t->parent); + } + + if (!parent) parent = octetstring; + + /* insert the parent type for this type */ + g_hash_table_insert(build_dict.types,t->name,(void *)parent); + } + + /* populate the applications */ + if ((p = d->applications)) { + wmem_array_t *arr = wmem_array_new(wmem_epan_scope(), sizeof(value_string)); + value_string term[1]; + + term[0].value = 0; + term[0].strptr = NULL; + + for (; p; p = p->next) { + value_string item[1]; + + item[0].value = p->code; + item[0].strptr = p->name; + if (!p->name) { + report_failure("Diameter Dictionary: Invalid Application (empty name): id=%d\n", p->code); + continue; + } + + wmem_array_append_one(arr,item); + } + + wmem_array_sort(arr, compare_avps); + wmem_array_append_one(arr,term); + + /* TODO: Remove duplicates */ + + dictionary.applications = value_string_ext_new((value_string *)wmem_array_get_raw(arr), + wmem_array_get_count(arr), + wmem_strdup(wmem_epan_scope(), "applications_vals_ext")); + } + + if ((v = d->vendors)) { + for ( ; v; v = v->next) { + value_string item[1]; + + item[0].value = v->code; + item[0].strptr = v->name; + + if (v->name == NULL) { + report_failure("Diameter Dictionary: Invalid Vendor (empty name): code==%d\n", v->code); + continue; + } + + if (g_hash_table_lookup(vendors,v->name)) + continue; + + g_array_append_val(vnd_shrt_arr,item); + + vnd = wmem_new(wmem_epan_scope(), diam_vnd_t); + vnd->code = v->code; + vnd->vs_avps = wmem_array_new(wmem_epan_scope(), sizeof(value_string)); + wmem_array_set_null_terminator(vnd->vs_avps); + wmem_array_bzero(vnd->vs_avps); + vnd->vs_avps_ext = NULL; + wmem_tree_insert32(dictionary.vnds,vnd->code,vnd); + g_hash_table_insert(vendors,v->name,vnd); + } + } + + vnd_short_vs = (value_string *)g_array_free(vnd_shrt_arr, FALSE); + + if ((c = d->cmds)) { + for (; c; c = c->next) { + if (c->vendor == NULL) { + report_failure("Diameter Dictionary: Invalid Vendor (empty name) for command %s\n", + c->name ? c->name : "(null)"); + continue; + } + + if ((diam_vnd_t *)g_hash_table_lookup(vendors,c->vendor)) { + value_string item[1]; + + item[0].value = c->code; + item[0].strptr = c->name; + + g_array_append_val(all_cmds,item); + } else { + report_failure("Diameter Dictionary: No Vendor: %s\n",c->vendor); + } + } + } + + + for (a = d->avps; a; a = a->next) { + ddict_enum_t *e; + value_string *vs = NULL; + const char *vend = a->vendor ? a->vendor : "None"; + ddict_xmlpi_t *x; + void *avp_data = NULL; + + if (a->name == NULL) { + report_failure("Diameter Dictionary: Invalid AVP (empty name)\n"); + continue; + } + + if ((vnd = (diam_vnd_t *)g_hash_table_lookup(vendors,vend))) { + value_string vndvs[1]; + + vndvs[0].value = a->code; + vndvs[0].strptr = a->name; + + + wmem_array_append_one(vnd->vs_avps,vndvs); + } else { + report_failure("Diameter Dictionary: No Vendor: %s\n",vend); + vnd = &unknown_vendor; + } + + if ((e = a->enums)) { + wmem_array_t *arr = wmem_array_new(wmem_epan_scope(), sizeof(value_string)); + value_string term[1]; + + term[0].value = 0; + term[0].strptr = NULL; + + for (; e; e = e->next) { + value_string item[1]; + + item[0].value = e->code; + item[0].strptr = e->name; + wmem_array_append_one(arr,item); + } + wmem_array_sort(arr, compare_avps); + wmem_array_append_one(arr,term); + vs = (value_string *)wmem_array_get_raw(arr); + } + + type = NULL; + + for( x = d->xmlpis; x; x = x->next ) { + if ( (strcase_equal(x->name,"avp-proto") && strcase_equal(x->key,a->name)) + || (a->type && strcase_equal(x->name,"type-proto") && strcase_equal(x->key,a->type)) + ) { + static avp_type_t proto_type = {"proto", proto_avp, FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, build_proto_avp}; + type = &proto_type; + + avp_data = x->value; + break; + } + } + + if ( (!type) && a->type ) + type = (avp_type_t *)g_hash_table_lookup(build_dict.types,a->type); + + if (!type) type = octetstring; + + avp = type->build( type, a->code, vnd, a->name, vs, avp_data); + if (avp != NULL) { + g_hash_table_insert(build_dict.avps, a->name, avp); + + { + wmem_tree_key_t k[3]; + + k[0].length = 1; + k[0].key = &(a->code); + k[1].length = 1; + k[1].key = &(vnd->code); + k[2].length = 0; + k[2].key = NULL; + + wmem_tree_insert32_array(dictionary.avps,k,avp); + } + } + } + g_hash_table_destroy(build_dict.types); + g_hash_table_destroy(build_dict.avps); + g_hash_table_destroy(vendors); + + cmd_vs = (const value_string *)g_array_free(all_cmds, FALSE); + + return 1; +} + +/* + * This does most of the registration work; see register_diameter_fields() + * for the reason why we split it off. + */ +static void +real_register_diameter_fields(void) +{ + expert_module_t* expert_diameter; + guint i, ett_length; + + hf_register_info hf_base[] = { + { &hf_diameter_version, + { "Version", "diameter.version", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x00, + NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_length, + { "Length","diameter.length", FT_UINT24, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, + NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_flags, + { "Flags", "diameter.flags", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, + NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_flags_request, + { "Request", "diameter.flags.request", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), DIAM_FLAGS_R, + NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_flags_proxyable, + { "Proxyable", "diameter.flags.proxyable", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), DIAM_FLAGS_P, + NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_flags_error, + { "Error","diameter.flags.error", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), DIAM_FLAGS_E, + NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_flags_T, + { "T(Potentially re-transmitted message)","diameter.flags.T", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), DIAM_FLAGS_T, + NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_flags_reserved4, + { "Reserved","diameter.flags.reserved4", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), + DIAM_FLAGS_RESERVED4, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_flags_reserved5, + { "Reserved","diameter.flags.reserved5", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), + DIAM_FLAGS_RESERVED5, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_flags_reserved6, + { "Reserved","diameter.flags.reserved6", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), + DIAM_FLAGS_RESERVED6, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_flags_reserved7, + { "Reserved","diameter.flags.reserved7", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), + DIAM_FLAGS_RESERVED7, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_vendor_id, + { "VendorId", "diameter.vendorId", FT_UINT32, BASE_ENTERPRISES, STRINGS_ENTERPRISES, + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_application_id, + { "ApplicationId", "diameter.applicationId", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC|BASE_EXT_STRING, VALS_EXT_PTR(dictionary.applications), + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_hopbyhopid, + { "Hop-by-Hop Identifier", "diameter.hopbyhopid", FT_UINT32, + BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_endtoendid, + { "End-to-End Identifier", "diameter.endtoendid", FT_UINT32, + BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp, + { "AVP","diameter.avp", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, + NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_len, + { "AVP Length","diameter.avp.len", FT_UINT24, BASE_DEC, + NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_code, + { "AVP Code", "diameter.avp.code", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_flags, + { "AVP Flags","diameter.avp.flags", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, + NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_flags_vendor_specific, + { "Vendor-Specific", "diameter.flags.vendorspecific", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), AVP_FLAGS_V, + NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_flags_mandatory, + { "Mandatory", "diameter.flags.mandatory", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), AVP_FLAGS_M, + NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_flags_protected, + { "Protected","diameter.avp.flags.protected", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), AVP_FLAGS_P, + NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved3, + { "Reserved","diameter.avp.flags.reserved3", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), + AVP_FLAGS_RESERVED3, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved4, + { "Reserved","diameter.avp.flags.reserved4", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), + AVP_FLAGS_RESERVED4, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved5, + { "Reserved","diameter.avp.flags.reserved5", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), + AVP_FLAGS_RESERVED5, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved6, + { "Reserved","diameter.avp.flags.reserved6", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), + AVP_FLAGS_RESERVED6, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_flags_reserved7, + { "Reserved","diameter.avp.flags.reserved7", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), + AVP_FLAGS_RESERVED7, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_vendor_id, + { "AVP Vendor Id","diameter.avp.vendorId", FT_UINT32, BASE_ENTERPRISES, STRINGS_ENTERPRISES, + 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &(unknown_avp.hf_value), + { "Value","diameter.avp.unknown", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_data_wrong_length, + { "Data","diameter.avp.invalid-data", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_avp_pad, + { "Padding","diameter.avp.pad", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_code, + { "Command Code", "diameter.cmd.code", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, VALS(cmd_vs), 0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_answer_in, + { "Answer In", "diameter.answer_in", FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, FRAMENUM_TYPE(FT_FRAMENUM_RESPONSE), 0x0, + "The answer to this diameter request is in this frame", HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_answer_to, + { "Request In", "diameter.answer_to", FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, FRAMENUM_TYPE(FT_FRAMENUM_REQUEST), 0x0, + "This is an answer to the diameter request in this frame", HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_answer_time, + { "Response Time", "diameter.resp_time", FT_RELATIVE_TIME, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, + "The time between the request and the answer", HFILL }}, + { &hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_reserved, + { "Framed IPv6 Prefix Reserved byte", "diameter.framed_ipv6_prefix_reserved", + FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_length, + { "Framed IPv6 Prefix length (in bits)", "diameter.framed_ipv6_prefix_length", + FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_bytes, + { "Framed IPv6 Prefix as a bytestring", "diameter.framed_ipv6_prefix_bytes", + FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_framed_ipv6_prefix_ipv6, + { "Framed IPv6 Prefix as an IPv6 address", "diameter.framed_ipv6_prefix_ipv6", + FT_IPv6, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, "This field is present only if the prefix length is 128", HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_3gpp2_exp_res, + { "Experimental-Result-Code", "diameter.3gpp2.exp_res", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, VALS(diameter_3gpp2_exp_res_vals), 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_other_vendor_exp_res, + { "Experimental-Result-Code", "diameter.other_vendor.Experimental-Result-Code", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector, + { "MIP6-Feature-Vector", "diameter.mip6_feature_vector", + FT_UINT64, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_mip6_integrated, + { "MIP6_INTEGRATED", "diameter.mip6_feature_vector.mip6_integrated.mip6_integrated", + FT_BOOLEAN, 64, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x0000000000000001, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_local_home_agent_assignment, + { "LOCAL_HOME_AGENT_ASSIGNMENT", "diameter.mip6_feature_vector.local_home_agent_assignment", + FT_BOOLEAN, 64, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x0000000000000002, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_pmip6_supported, + { "PMIP6_SUPPORTED", "diameter.mip6_feature_vector.pmip6_supported", + FT_BOOLEAN, 64, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x0000010000000000, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_ip4_hoa_supported, + { "IP4_HOA_SUPPORTED", "diameter.mip6_feature_vector.ip4_hoa_supported", + FT_BOOLEAN, 64, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x0000020000000000, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_mip6_feature_vector_local_mag_routing_supported, + { "LOCAL_MAG_ROUTING_SUPPORTED", "diameter.mip6_feature_vector.local_mag_routing_supported", + FT_BOOLEAN, 64, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x0000040000000000,NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector, + { "MIP6-Feature-Vector [3GPP]", "diameter.3gpp.mip6_feature_vector", + FT_UINT64, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector_assign_local_ip, + { "MIP6_INTEGRATED", "diameter.3gpp.mip6_feature_vector.assign_local_ip", + FT_BOOLEAN, 64, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x0000080000000000, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector_mip4_supported, + { "PMIP6_SUPPORTED", "diameter.3gpp.mip6_feature_vector.mip4_supported", + FT_BOOLEAN, 64, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x0000100000000000, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector_optimized_idle_mode_mobility, + { "OPTIMIZED_IDLE_MODE_MOBILITY", "diameter.3gpp.mip6_feature_vector.optimized_idle_mode_mobility", + FT_BOOLEAN, 64, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x0000200000000000, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector_gtpv2_supported, + { "GTPv2_SUPPORTED", "diameter.3gpp.mip6_feature_vector.gtpv2_supported", + FT_BOOLEAN, 64, TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x0000400000000000, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_imeisv, + { "IMEISV","diameter.user_equipment_info.imeisv", FT_STRING, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_mac, + { "MAC","diameter.user_equipment_info.mac", FT_ETHER, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_eui64, + { "EUI64","diameter.user_equipment_info.eui64", FT_EUI64, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_diameter_user_equipment_info_modified_eui64, + { "Modified EUI64","diameter.user_equipment_info.modified_eui64", FT_EUI64, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }} + }; + + gint *ett_base[] = { + &ett_diameter, + &ett_diameter_flags, + &ett_diameter_avp_flags, + &ett_diameter_avpinfo, + &ett_unknown, + &ett_diameter_mip6_feature_vector, + &ett_diameter_3gpp_mip6_feature_vector, + &(unknown_avp.ett) + }; + + static ei_register_info ei[] = { + { &ei_diameter_reserved_bit_set, { "diameter.reserved_bit_set", PI_MALFORMED, PI_WARN, "Reserved bit set", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_avp_code, { "diameter.avp.code.unknown", PI_UNDECODED, PI_WARN, "Unknown AVP, if you know what this is you can add it to dictionary.xml", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_avp_vendor_id, { "diameter.unknown_vendor", PI_UNDECODED, PI_WARN, "Unknown Vendor, if you know whose this is you can add it to dictionary.xml", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_avp_no_data, { "diameter.avp.no_data", PI_UNDECODED, PI_WARN, "Data is empty", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_avp_pad, { "diameter.avp.pad.non_zero", PI_MALFORMED, PI_NOTE, "Padding is non-zero", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_avp_pad_missing, { "diameter.avp.pad.missing", PI_MALFORMED, PI_NOTE, "Padding is missing", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_avp_len, { "diameter.avp.invalid-len", PI_MALFORMED, PI_WARN, "Wrong length", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_application_id, { "diameter.applicationId.unknown", PI_UNDECODED, PI_WARN, "Unknown Application Id, if you know what this is you can add it to dictionary.xml", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_version, { "diameter.version.unknown", PI_UNDECODED, PI_WARN, "Unknown Diameter Version (decoding as RFC 3588)", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_code, { "diameter.cmd.code.unknown", PI_UNDECODED, PI_WARN, "Unknown command, if you know what this is you can add it to dictionary.xml", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_invalid_ipv6_prefix_len, { "diameter.invalid_ipv6_prefix_len", PI_MALFORMED, PI_ERROR, "Invalid IPv6 Prefix length", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_invalid_avp_len,{ "diameter.invalid_avp_len", PI_MALFORMED, PI_ERROR, "Invalid AVP length", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_invalid_user_equipment_info_value_len,{ "diameter.invalid_user_equipment_info_value_len", PI_MALFORMED, PI_ERROR, "Invalid User-Equipment-Info-Value length", EXPFILL }}, + { &ei_diameter_unexpected_imei_as_user_equipment_info,{ "diameter.unexpected_imei_as_user_equipment_info", PI_MALFORMED, PI_ERROR, "Found IMEI as User-Equipment-Info-Value but IMEISV was expected", EXPFILL }}, + }; + + wmem_array_append(build_dict.hf, hf_base, array_length(hf_base)); + ett_length = array_length(ett_base); + for (i = 0; i < ett_length; i++) { + g_ptr_array_add(build_dict.ett, ett_base[i]); + } + + proto_register_field_array(proto_diameter, (hf_register_info *)wmem_array_get_raw(build_dict.hf), wmem_array_get_count(build_dict.hf)); + proto_register_subtree_array((gint **)build_dict.ett->pdata, build_dict.ett->len); + expert_diameter = expert_register_protocol(proto_diameter); + expert_register_field_array(expert_diameter, ei, array_length(ei)); + + g_ptr_array_free(build_dict.ett,TRUE); + +} + +static void +register_diameter_fields(const char *unused _U_) +{ + /* + * The hf_base[] array for Diameter refers to a variable + * that is set by dictionary_load(), so we need to call + * dictionary_load() before hf_base[] is initialized. + * + * To ensure that, we call dictionary_load() and then + * call a routine that defines hf_base[] and does all + * the registration work. + */ + dictionary_load(); + real_register_diameter_fields(); +} + +void +proto_register_diameter(void) +{ + module_t *diameter_module; + + proto_diameter = proto_register_protocol ("Diameter Protocol", "Diameter", "diameter"); + + /* Allow dissector to find be found by name. */ + diameter_sctp_handle = register_dissector("diameter", dissect_diameter, proto_diameter); + diameter_udp_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter, proto_diameter); + diameter_tcp_handle = register_dissector("diameter.tcp", dissect_diameter_tcp, proto_diameter); + /* Diameter AVPs without Diameter header, for EAP-TTLS (RFC 5281, Section 10) */ + register_dissector("diameter_avps", dissect_diameter_avps, proto_diameter); + + /* Delay registration of Diameter fields */ + proto_register_prefix("diameter", register_diameter_fields); + + /* Register dissector table(s) to do sub dissection of AVPs (OctetStrings) */ + diameter_dissector_table = register_dissector_table("diameter.base", "Diameter Base AVP", proto_diameter, FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC); + diameter_3gpp_avp_dissector_table = register_dissector_table("diameter.3gpp", "Diameter 3GPP AVP", proto_diameter, FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC); + diameter_ericsson_avp_dissector_table = register_dissector_table("diameter.ericsson", "Diameter Ericsson AVP", proto_diameter, FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC); + diameter_verizon_avp_dissector_table = register_dissector_table("diameter.verizon", "DIAMETER_VERIZON_AVPS", proto_diameter, FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC); + + diameter_expr_result_vnd_table = register_dissector_table("diameter.vnd_exp_res", "Diameter Experimental-Result-Code", proto_diameter, FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC); + + /* Register configuration options */ + diameter_module = prefs_register_protocol(proto_diameter, NULL); + /* For reading older preference files with "Diameter." preferences */ + prefs_register_module_alias("Diameter", diameter_module); + + /* Desegmentation */ + prefs_register_bool_preference(diameter_module, "desegment", + "Reassemble Diameter messages spanning multiple TCP segments", + "Whether the Diameter dissector should reassemble messages spanning multiple TCP segments." + " To use this option, you must also enable \"Allow subdissectors to reassemble TCP streams\" in the TCP protocol settings.", + &gbl_diameter_desegment); + + /* Register some preferences we no longer support, so we can report + * them as obsolete rather than just illegal. + */ + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(diameter_module, "version"); + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(diameter_module, "command_in_header"); + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(diameter_module, "dictionary.name"); + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(diameter_module, "dictionary.use"); + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(diameter_module, "allow_zero_as_app_id"); + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(diameter_module, "suppress_console_output"); + + /* Register tap */ + diameter_tap = register_tap("diameter"); + + register_srt_table(proto_diameter, NULL, 1, diameterstat_packet, diameterstat_init, NULL); + +} /* proto_register_diameter */ + +void +proto_reg_handoff_diameter(void) +{ + data_handle = find_dissector("data"); + eap_handle = find_dissector_add_dependency("eap", proto_diameter); + + dissector_add_uint("sctp.ppi", DIAMETER_PROTOCOL_ID, diameter_sctp_handle); + + heur_dissector_add("tcp", dissect_diameter_tcp_heur, "Diameter over TCP", "diameter_tcp", proto_diameter, HEURISTIC_DISABLE); + + ssl_dissector_add(DEFAULT_DIAMETER_TLS_PORT, diameter_tcp_handle); + dtls_dissector_add(DEFAULT_DIAMETER_TLS_PORT, diameter_sctp_handle); + + /* Register special decoding for some AVPs */ + + /* AVP Code: 1 User-Name */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 1, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_user_name, proto_diameter)); + + /* AVP Code: 79 EAP-Message (defined in RFC 2869, but used for EAP-TTLS, RFC 5281) */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 79, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_eap_payload, proto_diameter)); + + /* AVP Code: 97 Framed-IPv6-Address */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 97, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_base_framed_ipv6_prefix, proto_diameter)); + + /* AVP Code: 124 MIP6-Feature-Vector */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 124, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_mip6_feature_vector, proto_diameter)); + + /* AVP Code: 265 Supported-Vendor-Id */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 265, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_vendor_id, proto_diameter)); + + /* AVP Code: 266 Vendor-Id */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 266, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_vendor_id, proto_diameter)); + + /* AVP Code: 443 Subscription-Id */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 443, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_subscription_id, proto_diameter)); + + /* AVP Code: 450 Subscription-Id-Type */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 450, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_subscription_id_type, proto_diameter)); + + /* AVP Code: 444 Subscription-Id-Data */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 444, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_subscription_id_data, proto_diameter)); + + /* AVP Code: 458 User-Equipment-Info */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 458, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_user_equipment_info, proto_diameter)); + + /* AVP Code: 459 User-Equipment-Info-Type */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 459, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_user_equipment_info_type, proto_diameter)); + + /* AVP Code: 460 User-Equipment-Info-Value */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 460, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_user_equipment_info_value, proto_diameter)); + + /* AVP Code: 462 EAP-Payload */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 462, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_eap_payload, proto_diameter)); + /* AVP Code: 463 EAP-Reissued-Payload */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.base", 463, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_eap_payload, proto_diameter)); + + /* Register dissector for Experimental result code, with 3GPP2's vendor Id */ + dissector_add_uint("diameter.vnd_exp_res", VENDOR_THE3GPP2, create_dissector_handle(dissect_diameter_3gpp2_exp_res, proto_diameter)); + + dissector_add_uint_range_with_preference("tcp.port", DEFAULT_DIAMETER_PORT_RANGE, diameter_tcp_handle); + dissector_add_uint_range_with_preference("udp.port", "", diameter_udp_handle); + dissector_add_uint_range_with_preference("sctp.port", DEFAULT_DIAMETER_PORT_RANGE, diameter_sctp_handle); + + exported_pdu_tap = find_tap_id(EXPORT_PDU_TAP_NAME_LAYER_7); + +} + + +/* + * Editor modelines - https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html + * + * Local variables: + * c-basic-offset: 8 + * tab-width: 8 + * indent-tabs-mode: t + * End: + * + * vi: set shiftwidth=8 tabstop=8 noexpandtab: + * :indentSize=8:tabSize=8:noTabs=false: + */ |