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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000 |
commit | e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc (patch) | |
tree | 68cb5ef9081156392f1dd62a00c6ccc1451b93df /epan/dissectors/packet-flip.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.tar.xz wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.2.2.upstream/4.2.2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'epan/dissectors/packet-flip.c')
-rw-r--r-- | epan/dissectors/packet-flip.c | 474 |
1 files changed, 474 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/epan/dissectors/packet-flip.c b/epan/dissectors/packet-flip.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5df55d20 --- /dev/null +++ b/epan/dissectors/packet-flip.c @@ -0,0 +1,474 @@ +/* packet-flip.c + * Routines for FLIP packet dissection + * + * Copyright 2009, Juha Siltanen <juha.siltanen@nsn.com> + * + * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer + * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org> + * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + */ + +/* + * FLIP (Flow Layer Internal Protocol) is a proprietary protocol + * developed by Nokia Solutions and Networks (previous was 'Nokia Siemens Networks'). + */ + +/* + * Version information + * + * Version 0.0.1, November 23rd, 2009. + * + * Support for the basic and checksum headers. + * + * Version 0.0.2, August 26th, 2010. + * + * Support for payload dissecting. + * + * Version 0.0.3, September 14th, 2010. + * + * Bugfix: sorting by protocol didn't always fill in the protocol column. + */ + +#include "config.h" + +#include <epan/packet.h> +#include <epan/etypes.h> +#include <epan/decode_as.h> +#include <epan/in_cksum.h> + +#include <epan/prefs.h> + +#include <epan/rtp_pt.h> + +void proto_register_flip(void); +void proto_reg_handoff_flip(void); + +static dissector_handle_t flip_handle; + +static int proto_flip = -1; + +/* BASIC */ +static int hf_flip_basic_e = -1; +static int hf_flip_basic_reserved = -1; +static int hf_flip_basic_flowid = -1; +static int hf_flip_basic_seqnum = -1; +static int hf_flip_basic_len = -1; + +/* CHECKSUM */ +static int hf_flip_chksum_etype = -1; +static int hf_flip_chksum_spare = -1; +static int hf_flip_chksum_e = -1; +static int hf_flip_chksum_chksum = -1; + +#define FLIP_BASIC (0) +#define FLIP_CHKSUM (1) + +#define FLIP_BASIC_HDR_LEN (8) +#define FLIP_CHKSUM_HDR_LEN (4) +#define FLIP_EXTENSION_HDR_MIN_LEN (4) + +static const value_string flip_etype[] = { + { FLIP_CHKSUM, "Checksum" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +static dissector_table_t subdissector_table; + +static gint ett_flip = -1; +static gint ett_flip_basic = -1; +static gint ett_flip_chksum = -1; +static gint ett_flip_payload = -1; + +static void flip_prompt(packet_info *pinfo _U_, gchar* result) +{ + snprintf(result, MAX_DECODE_AS_PROMPT_LEN, "Decode FLIP payload protocol as"); +} + +/* Dissect the checksum extension header. */ +static int +dissect_flip_chksum_hdr(tvbuff_t *tvb, + packet_info *pinfo, + proto_tree *tree, + guint16 computed_chksum, + gboolean *ext_hdr_follows_ptr) +{ + proto_tree *chksum_hdr_tree; + guint32 dw; + guint8 chksum_hdr_etype; + guint8 chksum_hdr_ext; + guint16 chksum_hdr_chksum; + + gint bytes_dissected; + gint offset; + + chksum_hdr_tree = NULL; + + bytes_dissected = 0; + offset = 0; + + dw = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset); + chksum_hdr_etype = (guint8) ((dw & 0xFF000000) >> 24); + chksum_hdr_ext = (guint8) ((dw & 0x00010000) >> 16); + chksum_hdr_chksum = (guint16) (dw & 0x0000FFFF); + + /* The actually shouldn't be any headers after checksum. */ + if (chksum_hdr_ext == 1) { + *ext_hdr_follows_ptr = TRUE; + } + else { + *ext_hdr_follows_ptr = FALSE; + } + + if (tree) { + chksum_hdr_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree(tree, tvb, offset + 0, 4, + ett_flip_chksum, NULL, "Checksum Header"); + + /* ETYPE: 8 bits */ + proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(chksum_hdr_tree, hf_flip_chksum_etype, + tvb, offset + 0, 1, dw, + "%s", val_to_str_const(chksum_hdr_etype, + flip_etype, + "Unknown")); + /* SPARE: 7 bits */ + proto_tree_add_item(chksum_hdr_tree, hf_flip_chksum_spare, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + + /* EXT HDR: 1 bit */ + proto_tree_add_item(chksum_hdr_tree, hf_flip_chksum_e, + tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + /* CHKSUM: 16 bits. */ + proto_tree_add_uint_format_value( + chksum_hdr_tree, + hf_flip_chksum_chksum, + tvb, offset + 2, 2, + chksum_hdr_chksum, + "0x%04x [%s] (computed 0x%04x)", + chksum_hdr_chksum, + ((chksum_hdr_chksum == computed_chksum) ? "Correct" : "Incorrect"), + computed_chksum); + } + + /* Show faulty checksums. */ + if (computed_chksum != chksum_hdr_chksum) { + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, + "Checksum 0x%04x [%s] (computed 0x%04x)", + chksum_hdr_chksum, + "Incorrect", + computed_chksum); + } + + bytes_dissected += FLIP_CHKSUM_HDR_LEN; + + return bytes_dissected; + +} /* dissect_flip_chksum_hdr() */ + +/* Protocol dissection */ +static int +dissect_flip(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data _U_) +{ + proto_item *ti = NULL; + proto_tree *flip_tree = NULL; + proto_tree *basic_hdr_tree = NULL; + tvbuff_t *flip_tvb; + + guint32 dw1; + + /* Basic header fields. */ + guint8 basic_hdr_ext; + guint32 basic_hdr_flow_id; + guint16 basic_hdr_len; + + gboolean ext_hdr = FALSE; + + gint bytes_dissected = 0; + gint payload_len; + gint frame_len; + gint flip_len; + gint offset = 0; + + /* Error handling for basic header. */ + gboolean is_faulty_frame = FALSE; + + /* Show this protocol as FLIP. */ + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "FLIP"); + + /* + * The frame can be faulty in several ways: + * - too short (even for the basic header) + * - length inconsistent (header and frame info different) + * - checksum doesn't check out + * - extension header is indicated, but the frame is too short for it + * - unknown extension header type + */ + + /* Check that there's enough data at least for the basic header. */ + frame_len = tvb_captured_length(tvb); + if (frame_len < FLIP_BASIC_HDR_LEN) { + return 0; + } + + bytes_dissected += FLIP_BASIC_HDR_LEN; + + /* Process the first 32 bits of the basic header. */ + dw1 = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset + 0); + basic_hdr_ext = ((dw1 & 0x80000000) >> 31); + basic_hdr_flow_id = (dw1 & 0x0FFFFFFF); + + /* Process the second 32 bits of the basic header. */ + basic_hdr_len = (guint16) (tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset + 4) & 0x0000FFFF); + + + /* Does the basic header indicate that an extension is next? */ + if (basic_hdr_ext == 1) { + ext_hdr = TRUE; + } + + flip_len = basic_hdr_len; + + /* + * Check the length value. + */ + if ((flip_len < FLIP_BASIC_HDR_LEN) || (flip_len > frame_len)) { + /* Faulty frame. Show the basic header anyway for debugging. */ + is_faulty_frame = TRUE; + } + + /* Fill in the info column. */ + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, + "FlowID %s", val_to_str(basic_hdr_flow_id, NULL, "0x%08x")); + + flip_tvb = tvb_new_subset_length(tvb, 0, frame_len); + + /* We are asked for details. */ + if (tree) { + ti = proto_tree_add_protocol_format( + tree, proto_flip, flip_tvb, 0, flip_len, + "NSN FLIP, FlowID %s", + val_to_str(basic_hdr_flow_id, NULL, "0x%08x")); + flip_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_flip); + + /* basic header */ + basic_hdr_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree(flip_tree, flip_tvb, offset, 8, ett_flip_basic, NULL, "Basic Header"); + + /* Extension header follows? 1 bit. */ + proto_tree_add_item(basic_hdr_tree, hf_flip_basic_e, flip_tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + + /* Reserved: 3 bits. */ + proto_tree_add_item(basic_hdr_tree, hf_flip_basic_reserved, flip_tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + + /* Flow ID: 28 bits. */ + proto_tree_add_item(basic_hdr_tree, hf_flip_basic_flowid, flip_tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + + /* Sequence number: 16 bits. */ + proto_tree_add_item(basic_hdr_tree, hf_flip_basic_seqnum, flip_tvb, offset + 4, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + + /* Packet length: 16 bits. */ + proto_tree_add_item(basic_hdr_tree, hf_flip_basic_len, flip_tvb, offset + 6, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); + } + + offset += FLIP_BASIC_HDR_LEN; + + /* + * Process faults found when parsing the basic header. + */ + if (is_faulty_frame == TRUE) { + if (flip_len > frame_len) { + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, + "Length mismatch: frame %d bytes, hdr %d bytes", + frame_len, flip_len); + } + else if (flip_len < FLIP_BASIC_HDR_LEN) { + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, + "Invalid length in basic header: %d bytes", flip_len); + } + + goto DISSECT_FLIP_EXIT; + } + + /* + * Now we know that the basic header is sensible. + */ + payload_len = basic_hdr_len - FLIP_BASIC_HDR_LEN; + + /* + * Dissect extension headers (if any). + */ + if ((ext_hdr == TRUE) && (payload_len < FLIP_EXTENSION_HDR_MIN_LEN)) { + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, + "Extension header indicated, but not enough data"); + goto DISSECT_FLIP_EXIT; + } + + while ((ext_hdr == TRUE) && (payload_len >= FLIP_EXTENSION_HDR_MIN_LEN)) { + /* Detect the next header type. */ + guint8 ext_hdr_type; + gint bytes_handled; + guint16 computed_chksum; + + tvbuff_t *chksum_tvb; + + ext_hdr_type = tvb_get_guint8(flip_tvb, offset); + + switch (ext_hdr_type) { + case FLIP_CHKSUM: + /* Calculate checksum, let the chksum dissector verify it. */ + { + vec_t vec[2]; + + SET_CKSUM_VEC_TVB(vec[0], flip_tvb, 0, bytes_dissected + 2); + SET_CKSUM_VEC_TVB(vec[1], flip_tvb, bytes_dissected + 4, + flip_len - (bytes_dissected + 4)); + computed_chksum = in_cksum(&vec[0], 2); + + /* Checksums handled in network order. */ + computed_chksum = g_htons(computed_chksum); + } + + chksum_tvb = tvb_new_subset_length(flip_tvb, offset, + FLIP_CHKSUM_HDR_LEN); + + /* Note that flip_tree is NULL if no details are requested. */ + bytes_handled = dissect_flip_chksum_hdr(chksum_tvb, + pinfo, + flip_tree, + computed_chksum, + &ext_hdr); + bytes_dissected += bytes_handled; + payload_len -= bytes_handled; + offset += bytes_handled; + break; + + default: + /* Unknown header type. */ + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, + "Invalid extension header type 0x%02x", ext_hdr_type); + goto DISSECT_FLIP_EXIT; + break; + } + } + + /* + * Show payload (if any) as bytes. + */ + if (payload_len > 0) { + + tvbuff_t *payload_tvb; + gint data_len; + + payload_tvb = tvb_new_subset_length(flip_tvb, offset, payload_len); + + data_len = dissector_try_payload(subdissector_table, payload_tvb, pinfo, tree); + if (data_len <= 0) + { + data_len = call_data_dissector(payload_tvb, pinfo, tree); + } + + bytes_dissected += data_len; + + } /* if (payload_len > 0) */ + +DISSECT_FLIP_EXIT: + return bytes_dissected; + +} /* dissect_flip() */ + + +/* Protocol initialization */ +void +proto_register_flip(void) +{ + static hf_register_info hf[] = { + /* + * Basic header. + */ + {&hf_flip_basic_e, + {"Extension Header Follows", "flip.basic.e", FT_BOOLEAN, 32, + TFS(&tfs_yes_no), 0x80000000, NULL, HFILL} + }, + {&hf_flip_basic_reserved, + {"Reserved", "flip.basic.reserved", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, + NULL, 0x70000000, "Basic Header Reserved", HFILL} + }, + {&hf_flip_basic_flowid, + {"FlowID", "flip.basic.flowid", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, + NULL, 0x0FFFFFFF, "Basic Header Flow ID", HFILL} + }, + {&hf_flip_basic_seqnum, + {"Seqnum", "flip.basic.seqnum", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC_HEX, + NULL, 0x0, "Basic Header Sequence Number", HFILL} + }, + {&hf_flip_basic_len, + {"Len", "flip.basic.len", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC_HEX, + NULL, 0x0, "Basic Header Packet Length", HFILL} + }, + /* + * Checksum header. + */ + {&hf_flip_chksum_etype, + {"Extension Type", "flip.chksum.etype", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, + VALS(flip_etype), 0xFF000000, "Checksum Header Extension Type", HFILL} + }, + {&hf_flip_chksum_spare, + {"Spare", "flip.chksum.spare", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC_HEX, + NULL, 0x00FE0000, "Checksum Header Spare", HFILL} + }, + {&hf_flip_chksum_e, + {"Extension Header Follows", "flip.chksum.e", FT_BOOLEAN, 32, + TFS(&tfs_yes_no), 0x00010000, NULL, HFILL} + }, + {&hf_flip_chksum_chksum, + {"Checksum", "flip.chksum.chksum", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, + NULL, 0x0000FFFF, NULL, HFILL} + } + }; + + static gint *ett[] = { + &ett_flip, + &ett_flip_basic, + &ett_flip_chksum, + &ett_flip_payload + }; + + module_t *flip_module; + + proto_flip = proto_register_protocol("NSN FLIP", "FLIP", "flip"); + flip_handle = register_dissector("flip", dissect_flip, proto_flip); + + proto_register_field_array(proto_flip, hf, array_length(hf)); + proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett)); + + flip_module = prefs_register_protocol_obsolete(proto_flip); + + /* Register preferences - now obsolete because of Decode As*/ + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(flip_module, "decoding_mode"); + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(flip_module, "heur_enabled_protocols"); + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(flip_module, "heur_decode_rtp"); + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(flip_module, "heur_decode_rtcp"); + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(flip_module, "forced_protocol"); + prefs_register_obsolete_preference(flip_module, "forced_decode"); + + subdissector_table = register_decode_as_next_proto(proto_flip, "flip.payload", "FLIP payload", flip_prompt); + +} /* proto_register_flip() */ + +/* Protocol handoff */ +void +proto_reg_handoff_flip(void) +{ + dissector_add_uint("ethertype", ETHERTYPE_FLIP, flip_handle); +} /* proto_reg_handoff_flip() */ + +/* + * Editor modelines - https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html + * + * Local variables: + * c-basic-offset: 4 + * tab-width: 8 + * indent-tabs-mode: nil + * End: + * + * vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab: + * :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true: + */ |