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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000 |
commit | e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc (patch) | |
tree | 68cb5ef9081156392f1dd62a00c6ccc1451b93df /epan/dissectors/packet-ippusb.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.tar.xz wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.2.2.upstream/4.2.2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'epan/dissectors/packet-ippusb.c')
-rw-r--r-- | epan/dissectors/packet-ippusb.c | 552 |
1 files changed, 552 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/epan/dissectors/packet-ippusb.c b/epan/dissectors/packet-ippusb.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e2f9e963 --- /dev/null +++ b/epan/dissectors/packet-ippusb.c @@ -0,0 +1,552 @@ +/* packet-ippusb.c + * Routines for IPPUSB packet disassembly + * https://robots.org.uk/IPPOverUSB + * + * Jamie Hare <jamienh@umich.edu> + * + * PROTONAME: Internet Printing Protocol Over USB + * PROTOSHORTNAME: IPPUSB + * PROTOABBREV: ippusb + * + * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer + * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org> + * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + */ + +#include "config.h" + +#include <epan/packet.h> +#include <epan/strutil.h> +#include <epan/to_str.h> +#include <epan/conversation.h> +#include <epan/wmem_scopes.h> +#include <reassemble.h> +#include "packet-usb.h" + +/* + * IPPUSB transfer_type values + */ +#define HTTP 0 + +/* As also defined in IPP dissector */ +#define PRINT_JOB 0x0002 +#define SEND_DOCUMENT 0x0006 + +#define TAG_END_OF_ATTRIBUTES 0x03 +#define NEWLINE 0x0a + +#define CHUNK_LENGTH_MIN 5 + +#define BITS_PER_BYTE 8 + +static const guint8 CHUNKED_END[] = { 0x30, 0x0d, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0x0a }; +static const guint8 RETURN_NEWLINE[] = { 0x0d, 0x0a }; +static tvbuff_t *return_newline_tvb = NULL; + +void proto_register_ippusb(void); +void proto_reg_handoff_ippusb(void); +static gint is_http_header(guint first_linelen, const guchar *first_line); + +static dissector_handle_t ippusb_handle; + +static gint proto_ippusb = -1; +static gint ett_ippusb = -1; +static gint ett_ippusb_as = -1; +static gint ett_ippusb_attr = -1; +static gint ett_ippusb_member = -1; +static gint ett_ippusb_fragment= -1; +static gint ett_ippusb_fragments = -1; + +/* For reassembly */ +static gint32 ippusb_last_pdu = -1; + +static gint hf_ippusb_fragments = -1; +static gint hf_ippusb_fragment = -1; +static gint hf_ippusb_fragment_overlap = -1; +static gint hf_ippusb_fragment_overlap_conflict = -1; +static gint hf_ippusb_fragment_multiple_tails = -1; +static gint hf_ippusb_fragment_too_long_fragment = -1; +static gint hf_ippusb_fragment_error = -1; +static gint hf_ippusb_fragment_count = -1; +static gint hf_ippusb_reassembled_in = -1; +static gint hf_ippusb_reassembled_length = -1; +static gint hf_ippusb_reassembled_data = -1; + +/* Reassemble by default */ +static gboolean global_ippusb_reassemble = TRUE; + +static const fragment_items ippusb_frag_items = { + &ett_ippusb_fragment, + &ett_ippusb_fragments, + &hf_ippusb_fragments, + &hf_ippusb_fragment, + &hf_ippusb_fragment_overlap, + &hf_ippusb_fragment_overlap_conflict, + &hf_ippusb_fragment_multiple_tails, + &hf_ippusb_fragment_too_long_fragment, + &hf_ippusb_fragment_error, + &hf_ippusb_fragment_count, + &hf_ippusb_reassembled_in, + &hf_ippusb_reassembled_length, + &hf_ippusb_reassembled_data, + "IPPUSB fragments" +}; + +struct ippusb_multisegment_pdu { + guint nxtpdu; + guint32 first_frame; + guint32 running_size; + gboolean finished; + gboolean reassembled; + gboolean is_ipp; + + guint32 document; + #define MSP_HAS_DOCUMENT 0x00000001 + #define MSP_DOCUMENT_TRUNCATED 0x00000002 + + guint32 flags; + #define MSP_FLAGS_REASSEMBLE_ENTIRE_SEGMENT 0x00000001 + #define MSP_FLAGS_GOT_ALL_SEGMENTS 0x00000002 + #define MSP_FLAGS_MISSING_FIRST_SEGMENT 0x00000004 +}; + +static struct ippusb_multisegment_pdu * +pdu_store(packet_info *pinfo, wmem_tree_t *multisegment_pdus, guint32 first_frame, gboolean is_ipp, guint document) +{ + struct ippusb_multisegment_pdu *msp; + + msp = wmem_new(wmem_file_scope(), struct ippusb_multisegment_pdu); + msp->first_frame = first_frame; + msp->finished = FALSE; + msp->reassembled = FALSE; + msp->is_ipp = is_ipp; + msp->document = document; + msp->flags = 0; + wmem_tree_insert32(multisegment_pdus, pinfo->num, (void *)msp); + + return msp; +} + +struct ippusb_analysis { + wmem_tree_t *multisegment_pdus; +}; + +static struct ippusb_analysis * +init_ippusb_conversation_data(void) +{ + struct ippusb_analysis *ippusbd; + + ippusbd = wmem_new0(wmem_file_scope(), struct ippusb_analysis); + + ippusbd->multisegment_pdus = wmem_tree_new(wmem_file_scope()); + + return ippusbd; +} + +static struct ippusb_analysis * +get_ippusb_conversation_data(conversation_t *conv, packet_info *pinfo) +{ + struct ippusb_analysis *ippusbd; + + if(conv == NULL ) { + conv = find_or_create_conversation(pinfo); + } + + ippusbd = (struct ippusb_analysis *)conversation_get_proto_data(conv, proto_ippusb); + + if (!ippusbd) { + ippusbd = init_ippusb_conversation_data(); + conversation_add_proto_data(conv, proto_ippusb, ippusbd); + } + + return ippusbd; +} + + +static gpointer ippusb_temporary_key(const packet_info *pinfo _U_, const guint32 id _U_, const void *data) +{ + return (gpointer)data; +} + +static gpointer ippusb_persistent_key(const packet_info *pinfo _U_, const guint32 id _U_, const void *data) +{ + return (gpointer)data; +} + +static void ippusb_free_temporary_key(gpointer ptr _U_) { } + +static void ippusb_free_persistent_key(gpointer ptr _U_) { } + +static reassembly_table_functions ippusb_reassembly_table_functions = +{ + g_direct_hash, + g_direct_equal, + ippusb_temporary_key, + ippusb_persistent_key, + ippusb_free_temporary_key, + ippusb_free_persistent_key +}; + +static dissector_table_t ippusb_dissector_table; +static reassembly_table ippusb_reassembly_table; + +/* Main dissector function */ +static int +dissect_ippusb(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void* data) +{ + gint offset = 0; + gint ret = 0; + guint first_linelen; + const guchar *first_line; + gint next_offset; + guint8 last; + guint8 status_code; + const guchar *last_chunk = NULL; + struct ippusb_analysis *ippusbd = NULL; + conversation_t *conv = NULL; + + struct ippusb_multisegment_pdu *new_msp = NULL; + struct ippusb_multisegment_pdu *current_msp = NULL; + struct ippusb_multisegment_pdu *previous_msp = NULL; + + gint reported_length = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + gint captured_length = tvb_captured_length(tvb); + + if((conv = find_conversation_pinfo(pinfo, 0)) != NULL) { + /* Update how far the conversation reaches */ + if (pinfo->num > conv->last_frame) { + conv->last_frame = pinfo->num; + } + } + else { + conv = conversation_new(pinfo->num, &pinfo->src, &pinfo->dst, CONVERSATION_TCP, + pinfo->srcport, pinfo->destport, 0); + } + + ippusbd = get_ippusb_conversation_data(conv, pinfo); + + first_linelen = tvb_find_line_end(tvb, offset, tvb_ensure_captured_length_remaining(tvb, offset), &next_offset, TRUE); + first_line = tvb_get_ptr(tvb, offset, first_linelen); + + /* Get last byte of segment */ + last = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, captured_length - 1); + status_code = tvb_get_bits8(tvb, 3 * BITS_PER_BYTE, BITS_PER_BYTE); + + /* If segment has length of last chunk from chunk transfer */ + if(captured_length == CHUNK_LENGTH_MIN){ + last_chunk = tvb_get_ptr(tvb, offset, captured_length); + } + + if (is_http_header(first_linelen, first_line) && last == TAG_END_OF_ATTRIBUTES && status_code != PRINT_JOB && status_code != SEND_DOCUMENT) { + /* An indiviual ippusb packet with http header */ + + proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_ippusb, tvb, offset, -1, ENC_NA); + + if (ippusb_last_pdu >= 0 && !pinfo->fd->visited) { + ippusb_last_pdu = -1; + } + + ret = dissector_try_uint_new(ippusb_dissector_table, HTTP, tvb, pinfo, tree, TRUE, data); + } + else if (global_ippusb_reassemble) { + /* If reassembly is wanted */ + + if (!pinfo->fd->visited) { + /* First time this segment is ever seen */ + + gboolean save_fragmented = pinfo->fragmented; + pinfo->fragmented = TRUE; + + proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_ippusb, tvb, offset, -1, ENC_NA); + + if (is_http_header(first_linelen, first_line)) { + /* The start of a new packet that will need to be reassembled */ + + new_msp = pdu_store(pinfo, ippusbd->multisegment_pdus, pinfo->num, TRUE, 0); + new_msp->running_size = captured_length; + + fragment_add_check(&ippusb_reassembly_table, tvb, offset, pinfo, new_msp->first_frame, + GUINT_TO_POINTER(new_msp->first_frame), 0, captured_length, TRUE); + + ippusb_last_pdu = pinfo->num; + } + else { + + previous_msp = (struct ippusb_multisegment_pdu *)wmem_tree_lookup32_le(ippusbd->multisegment_pdus, ippusb_last_pdu); + + if (previous_msp) { + previous_msp->nxtpdu = pinfo->num; + new_msp = pdu_store(pinfo, ippusbd->multisegment_pdus, previous_msp->first_frame, previous_msp->is_ipp, previous_msp->document); + new_msp->running_size = previous_msp->running_size + captured_length; + + /* This packet has an HTTP header but is not an ipp packet */ + if ((first_linelen >= strlen("Content-Type: ") && strncmp(first_line, "Content-Type: ", strlen("Content-Type: ")) == 0) && + (first_linelen < strlen("Content-Type: application/ipp") || strncmp(first_line, "Content-Type: application/ipp", strlen("Content-Type: application/ipp")) != 0)) { + new_msp->is_ipp = FALSE; + } + + /* This packet will have an attached document */ + if (status_code == PRINT_JOB || status_code == SEND_DOCUMENT) { + new_msp->document |= MSP_HAS_DOCUMENT; + } + + if(!(last_chunk && strncmp(last_chunk, CHUNKED_END, CHUNK_LENGTH_MIN) == 0)){ + /* If this segment is not the last chunk in a chunked transfer */ + + if (captured_length < reported_length && (new_msp->document & MSP_HAS_DOCUMENT)) { + /* The attached document segment is smaller than it says it should be and cannot be reaseembled properly */ + + tvbuff_t *new_tvb = tvb_new_subset_length(tvb, 0, captured_length); + + fragment_add_check(&ippusb_reassembly_table, new_tvb, offset, pinfo, new_msp->first_frame, + GUINT_TO_POINTER(new_msp->first_frame), previous_msp->running_size, captured_length, TRUE); + + new_msp->document |= MSP_DOCUMENT_TRUNCATED; + } + else { + fragment_add_check(&ippusb_reassembly_table, tvb, offset, pinfo, new_msp->first_frame, + GUINT_TO_POINTER(new_msp->first_frame), previous_msp->running_size, captured_length, TRUE); + } + + if (last != NEWLINE) { + fragment_add_check(&ippusb_reassembly_table, return_newline_tvb, offset, pinfo, new_msp->first_frame, + GUINT_TO_POINTER(new_msp->first_frame), new_msp->running_size, sizeof(RETURN_NEWLINE), TRUE); + + new_msp->running_size += sizeof(RETURN_NEWLINE); + } + + ippusb_last_pdu = pinfo->num; + } + else { + /* This segment contains the end of ipp chunked transfer information */ + + new_msp->finished = TRUE; + ippusb_last_pdu = -1; + + fragment_head *head = fragment_add_check(&ippusb_reassembly_table, tvb, offset, pinfo, new_msp->first_frame, + GUINT_TO_POINTER(new_msp->first_frame), previous_msp->running_size, captured_length, FALSE); + tvbuff_t *processed_tvb = process_reassembled_data(tvb, offset, pinfo, "Reassembled IPPUSB", head, &ippusb_frag_items, NULL, tree); + + new_msp->reassembled = TRUE; + pinfo->can_desegment = 0; + + if(processed_tvb){ + ret = dissector_try_uint_new(ippusb_dissector_table, HTTP, processed_tvb, pinfo, tree, TRUE, data); + col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " Reassembled Data"); + } + } + } + + pinfo->fragmented = save_fragmented; + } + } + else { + /* Not the first time this segment is seen */ + + gboolean save_fragmented = pinfo->fragmented; + pinfo->fragmented = TRUE; + current_msp = (struct ippusb_multisegment_pdu *)wmem_tree_lookup32_le(ippusbd->multisegment_pdus, pinfo->num); + + /* This is not an ipp packet */ + if(current_msp && !(current_msp->is_ipp)){ + return captured_length; + } + + if (current_msp && !current_msp->finished && current_msp->nxtpdu == 0) { + /* This is a packet that was not completed and assembly will be attempted */ + + proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_ippusb, tvb, offset, -1, ENC_NA); + fragment_head *head; + + if (!current_msp->reassembled) { + /* The first time this segment is passed over after the initial round + * it will be added to the pdu and reassembled */ + + pinfo->fd->visited = FALSE; + + if (captured_length < reported_length && (current_msp->document & MSP_HAS_DOCUMENT)) { + /* The attached document segment is smaller than it says it should be and cannot be reaseembled properly */ + + tvbuff_t *new_tvb = tvb_new_subset_length(tvb, 0, captured_length); + + head = fragment_add_check(&ippusb_reassembly_table, new_tvb, offset, pinfo, current_msp->first_frame, + GUINT_TO_POINTER(current_msp->first_frame), current_msp->running_size - captured_length, captured_length, FALSE); + + current_msp->document |= MSP_DOCUMENT_TRUNCATED; + } + else { + head = fragment_add_check(&ippusb_reassembly_table, tvb, 0, pinfo, current_msp->first_frame, + GUINT_TO_POINTER(current_msp->first_frame), current_msp->running_size - captured_length, captured_length, FALSE); + } + + pinfo->fd->visited = TRUE; + + current_msp->reassembled = TRUE; + } + else { + /* Packet has already been reassembled */ + + head = fragment_get_reassembled_id(&ippusb_reassembly_table, pinfo, current_msp->first_frame); + } + + tvbuff_t *processed_tvb = process_reassembled_data(tvb, offset, pinfo, " Reassembled IPPUSB", head, &ippusb_frag_items, NULL, tree); + + if (processed_tvb) { + pinfo->can_desegment = 0; + + ret = dissector_try_uint_new(ippusb_dissector_table, HTTP, processed_tvb, pinfo, tree, TRUE, data); + + if (current_msp->document & MSP_DOCUMENT_TRUNCATED) { + col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " Document Truncated"); + } + } + } + else if (current_msp &&last_chunk && strncmp(last_chunk, CHUNKED_END, CHUNK_LENGTH_MIN) == 0) { + /* This is the last segment of the chunked transfer and reassembled packet */ + + proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_ippusb, tvb, offset, -1, ENC_NA); + + fragment_head *head = fragment_get_reassembled_id(&ippusb_reassembly_table, pinfo, current_msp->first_frame); + + tvbuff_t *processed_tvb = process_reassembled_data(tvb, offset, pinfo, " Reassembled IPPUSB", head, &ippusb_frag_items, NULL, tree); + + if (processed_tvb) { + pinfo->can_desegment = 0; + + ret = dissector_try_uint_new(ippusb_dissector_table, HTTP, processed_tvb, pinfo, tree, TRUE, data); + + col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " Reassembled Data"); + + /* If the document was truncated mark it as such in the UX */ + if (current_msp->document & MSP_DOCUMENT_TRUNCATED) { + col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " Document Truncated"); + } + } + } + + pinfo->fragmented = save_fragmented; + } + } + + if (ret) { + return tvb_captured_length(tvb); + } + else { + return 0; + } +} + +static gint +is_http_header(guint first_linelen, const guchar *first_line) { + if ((first_linelen >= strlen("HTTP/") && strncmp(first_line, "HTTP/", strlen("HTTP/")) == 0) || + (first_linelen >= strlen("POST /ipp") && strncmp(first_line, "POST /ipp", strlen("POST /ipp")) == 0) || + (first_linelen >= strlen("POST / HTTP") && strncmp(first_line, "POST / HTTP", strlen("POST / HTTP")) == 0)) { + + return TRUE; + } + else { + return FALSE; + } +} + +static void +ippusb_shutdown(void) { + tvb_free(return_newline_tvb); +} + +void +proto_register_ippusb(void) +{ + static hf_register_info hf[] = { + + /* Reassembly */ + { &hf_ippusb_fragment, + { "Fragment", "ippusb.fragment", FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, + NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_ippusb_fragments, + { "Fragments", "ippusb.fragments", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, + NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_ippusb_fragment_overlap, + { "Fragment overlap", "ippusb.fragment.overlap", FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, + NULL, 0x0, "Fragment overlaps with other fragments", HFILL }}, + { &hf_ippusb_fragment_overlap_conflict, + { "Conflicting data in fragment overlap", "ippusb.fragment.overlap.conflict", + FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, + "Overlapping fragments contained conflicting data", HFILL }}, + { &hf_ippusb_fragment_multiple_tails, + { "Multiple tail fragments found", "ippusb.fragment.multipletails", + FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, + "Several tails were found when defragmenting the packet", HFILL }}, + { &hf_ippusb_fragment_too_long_fragment, + { "Fragment too long", "ippusb.fragment.toolongfragment", + FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, + "Fragment contained data past end of packet", HFILL }}, + { &hf_ippusb_fragment_error, + { "Defragmentation error", "ippusb.fragment.error", FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, + NULL, 0x0, "Defragmentation error due to illegal fragments", HFILL }}, + { &hf_ippusb_fragment_count, + { "Fragment count", "ippusb.fragment.count", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, + NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, + { &hf_ippusb_reassembled_in, + { "Reassembled payload in frame", "ippusb.reassembled_in", FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, + NULL, 0x0, "This payload packet is reassembled in this frame", HFILL }}, + { &hf_ippusb_reassembled_length, + { "Reassembled payload length", "ippusb.reassembled.length", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, + NULL, 0x0, "The total length of the reassembled payload", HFILL }}, + { &hf_ippusb_reassembled_data, + { "Reassembled data", "ippusb.reassembled.data", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, + NULL, 0x0, "The reassembled payload", HFILL }}, + }; + + static gint *ett[] = { + &ett_ippusb, + &ett_ippusb_as, + &ett_ippusb_attr, + &ett_ippusb_member, + &ett_ippusb_fragments, + &ett_ippusb_fragment + }; + + proto_ippusb = proto_register_protocol("Internet Printing Protocol Over USB", "IPPUSB", "ippusb"); + + ippusb_dissector_table = register_dissector_table("ippusb", "IPP Over USB", proto_ippusb, FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC); + + proto_register_field_array(proto_ippusb, hf, array_length(hf)); + proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett)); + + /* Register reassembly table. */ + reassembly_table_register(&ippusb_reassembly_table, &ippusb_reassembly_table_functions); + + /* Preferences */ + module_t *ippusb_module = prefs_register_protocol(proto_ippusb, NULL); + + /* Reassembly, made an option due to memory costs */ + prefs_register_bool_preference(ippusb_module, "attempt_reassembly", "Reassemble payload", "", &global_ippusb_reassemble); + + return_newline_tvb = tvb_new_real_data(RETURN_NEWLINE, sizeof(RETURN_NEWLINE), sizeof(RETURN_NEWLINE)); + + register_shutdown_routine(ippusb_shutdown); + + ippusb_handle = register_dissector("ippusb", dissect_ippusb, proto_ippusb); +} + +void +proto_reg_handoff_ippusb(void) +{ + dissector_add_uint("usb.bulk", IF_CLASS_PRINTER, ippusb_handle); +} + +/* + * Editor modelines - https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html + * + * Local variables: + * c-basic-offset: 4 + * tab-width: 8 + * indent-tabs-mode: nil + * End: + * + * vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab: + * :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true: + */ |