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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000
commite4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc (patch)
tree68cb5ef9081156392f1dd62a00c6ccc1451b93df /epan/dissectors/packet-loratap.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadwireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.tar.xz
wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.zip
Adding upstream version 4.2.2.upstream/4.2.2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'epan/dissectors/packet-loratap.c')
-rw-r--r--epan/dissectors/packet-loratap.c433
1 files changed, 433 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/epan/dissectors/packet-loratap.c b/epan/dissectors/packet-loratap.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9f377c89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/epan/dissectors/packet-loratap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,433 @@
+/* packet-loratap.c
+ * Dissector routines for the LoRaTap encapsulation
+ * By Erik de Jong <erikdejong@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright 2017 Erik de Jong
+ *
+ * LoRaTap encapsulation, version 1
+ * By Ales Povalac <alpov@alpov.net>
+ * Copyright 2022 Ales Povalac
+ *
+ * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
+ * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
+ * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include <epan/packet.h>
+#include <epan/capture_dissectors.h>
+#include <epan/decode_as.h>
+#include <epan/proto_data.h>
+#include <epan/to_str.h>
+
+void proto_reg_handoff_loratap(void);
+void proto_register_loratap(void);
+
+static dissector_handle_t loratap_handle;
+
+static dissector_table_t loratap_dissector_table;
+
+static int proto_loratap = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_version_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_length_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_padding = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_channel_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_channel_frequency_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_channel_bandwidth_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_channel_sf_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_rssi_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_rssi_packet_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_rssi_max_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_rssi_current_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_rssi_snr_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_syncword_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_tag_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_payload_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_source_gw_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_timestamp_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_datarate_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_if_channel_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_rf_chain_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_cr_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_flags_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_flags_mod_fsk_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_flags_iq_inverted_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_flags_implicit_hdr_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_flags_crc_type = -1;
+static int hf_loratap_header_flags_padding_type = -1;
+
+static int * const hfx_loratap_header_flags[] = {
+ &hf_loratap_header_flags_mod_fsk_type,
+ &hf_loratap_header_flags_iq_inverted_type,
+ &hf_loratap_header_flags_implicit_hdr_type,
+ &hf_loratap_header_flags_crc_type,
+ &hf_loratap_header_flags_padding_type,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static gint ett_loratap = -1;
+static gint ett_loratap_flags = -1;
+static gint ett_loratap_channel = -1;
+static gint ett_loratap_rssi = -1;
+
+static const value_string channel_bandwidth[] = {
+ { 1, "125 kHz" },
+ { 2, "250 kHz" },
+ { 4, "500 kHz" },
+ { 0, NULL}
+};
+
+static const value_string syncwords[] = {
+ { 0x12, "Private LoRa" },
+ { 0x34, "LoRaWAN" },
+ { 0, NULL}
+};
+
+static const value_string coding_rates[] = {
+ { 0, "none" },
+ { 5, "4/5" },
+ { 6, "4/6" },
+ { 7, "4/7" },
+ { 8, "4/8" },
+ { 0, NULL}
+};
+
+static const value_string crc_state[] = {
+ { 1, "CRC OK" },
+ { 2, "CRC Bad" },
+ { 4, "No CRC" },
+ { 0, NULL}
+};
+
+static void
+rssi_base_custom(gchar *buffer, guint32 value)
+{
+ if (value == 255) {
+ snprintf(buffer, ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH, "N/A");
+ } else {
+ snprintf(buffer, ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH, "%.0f dBm", -139. + (float)value);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+snr_base_custom(gchar *buffer, guint32 value)
+{
+ snprintf(buffer, ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH, "%.1f dB", ((gint8)value) / 4.);
+}
+
+static void
+loratap_prompt(packet_info *pinfo, gchar* result)
+{
+ snprintf(result, MAX_DECODE_AS_PROMPT_LEN, "LoRaTap syncword 0x%02x as", GPOINTER_TO_UINT(p_get_proto_data(pinfo->pool, pinfo, proto_loratap, 0)));
+}
+
+static gpointer
+loratap_value(packet_info *pinfo)
+{
+ return p_get_proto_data(pinfo->pool, pinfo, proto_loratap, 0);
+}
+
+static int
+dissect_loratap(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree _U_, void *data _U_)
+{
+ proto_item *ti, *channel_item, *rssi_item;
+ proto_tree *loratap_tree, *channel_tree, *rssi_tree;
+ gint32 current_offset = 0;
+ gint32 header_v1_offset = 15;
+ guint16 length;
+ guint32 lt_length, lt_version;
+ gboolean try_dissect;
+ guint32 syncword;
+ tvbuff_t *next_tvb;
+
+ col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "LoRaTap");
+ col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO);
+ length = tvb_get_guint16(tvb, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+
+ ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_loratap, tvb, 0, length, ENC_NA);
+ loratap_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_loratap);
+ proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(loratap_tree, hf_loratap_header_version_type, tvb, current_offset, 1, ENC_NA, &lt_version);
+ current_offset++;
+ proto_tree_add_item(loratap_tree, hf_loratap_header_padding, tvb, current_offset, 1, ENC_NA);
+ current_offset++;
+ proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(loratap_tree, hf_loratap_header_length_type, tvb, current_offset, 2, ENC_NA, &lt_length);
+ current_offset += 2;
+ if (lt_version == 1) {
+ proto_tree_add_item(loratap_tree, hf_loratap_header_source_gw_type, tvb, header_v1_offset, 8, ENC_NA);
+ set_address_tvb(&pinfo->dl_src, AT_EUI64, 8, tvb, header_v1_offset);
+ copy_address_shallow(&pinfo->src, &pinfo->dl_src);
+ proto_item_append_text(ti, ", Src: %s", address_to_display(pinfo->pool, &pinfo->src));
+ header_v1_offset += 8;
+ proto_tree_add_item(loratap_tree, hf_loratap_header_timestamp_type, tvb, header_v1_offset, 4, ENC_NA);
+ header_v1_offset += 4;
+ proto_tree_add_bitmask(loratap_tree, tvb, header_v1_offset, hf_loratap_header_flags_type, ett_loratap_flags, hfx_loratap_header_flags, ENC_NA);
+ try_dissect = (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, header_v1_offset) & 0x28); /* Only try the next dissector for CRC OK and No CRC packets with v1 encapsulation */
+ header_v1_offset++;
+ } else {
+ try_dissect = true; /* Always try the next dissector for v0 encapsulation */
+ }
+
+ channel_item = proto_tree_add_item(loratap_tree, hf_loratap_header_channel_type, tvb, current_offset, 0, ENC_NA);
+ channel_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(channel_item, ett_loratap_channel);
+ proto_tree_add_item(channel_tree, hf_loratap_header_channel_frequency_type, tvb, current_offset, 4, ENC_NA);
+ current_offset += 4;
+ proto_tree_add_item(channel_tree, hf_loratap_header_channel_bandwidth_type, tvb, current_offset, 1, ENC_NA);
+ current_offset++;
+ proto_tree_add_item(channel_tree, hf_loratap_header_channel_sf_type, tvb, current_offset, 1, ENC_NA);
+ current_offset++;
+ if (lt_version == 1) {
+ proto_tree_add_item(channel_tree, hf_loratap_header_cr_type, tvb, header_v1_offset, 1, ENC_NA);
+ header_v1_offset++;
+ proto_tree_add_item(channel_tree, hf_loratap_header_datarate_type, tvb, header_v1_offset, 2, ENC_NA);
+ header_v1_offset += 2;
+ proto_tree_add_item(channel_tree, hf_loratap_header_if_channel_type, tvb, header_v1_offset, 1, ENC_NA);
+ header_v1_offset++;
+ proto_tree_add_item(channel_tree, hf_loratap_header_rf_chain_type, tvb, header_v1_offset, 1, ENC_NA);
+ header_v1_offset++;
+ }
+
+ rssi_item = proto_tree_add_item(loratap_tree, hf_loratap_header_rssi_type, tvb, current_offset, 0, ENC_NA);
+ rssi_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(rssi_item, ett_loratap_rssi);
+ proto_tree_add_item(rssi_tree, hf_loratap_header_rssi_packet_type, tvb, current_offset, 1, ENC_NA);
+ current_offset++;
+ proto_tree_add_item(rssi_tree, hf_loratap_header_rssi_max_type, tvb, current_offset, 1, ENC_NA);
+ current_offset++;
+ proto_tree_add_item(rssi_tree, hf_loratap_header_rssi_current_type, tvb, current_offset, 1, ENC_NA);
+ current_offset++;
+ proto_tree_add_item(rssi_tree, hf_loratap_header_rssi_snr_type, tvb, current_offset, 1, ENC_NA);
+ current_offset++;
+ proto_tree_add_item_ret_uint(loratap_tree, hf_loratap_header_syncword_type, tvb, current_offset, 1, ENC_NA, &syncword);
+ current_offset++;
+ if (lt_version == 1) {
+ proto_tree_add_item(loratap_tree, hf_loratap_header_tag_type, tvb, header_v1_offset, 2, ENC_NA);
+ }
+
+ /* Seek to data - skip lt_length of header, this allows future extensions */
+ current_offset = lt_length;
+ length = tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, lt_length);
+ proto_tree_add_bytes_format_value(loratap_tree, hf_loratap_header_payload_type, tvb, current_offset, length, NULL, "%d bytes", length);
+
+ p_add_proto_data(pinfo->pool, pinfo, proto_loratap, 0, GUINT_TO_POINTER((guint)syncword));
+ next_tvb = tvb_new_subset_length(tvb, current_offset, length);
+
+ if (!try_dissect || !dissector_try_uint_new(loratap_dissector_table, syncword, next_tvb, pinfo, tree, TRUE, NULL)) {
+ call_data_dissector(next_tvb, pinfo, tree);
+ }
+
+ return tvb_captured_length(tvb);
+}
+
+void
+proto_reg_handoff_loratap(void)
+{
+ dissector_add_uint("wtap_encap", WTAP_ENCAP_LORATAP, loratap_handle);
+ dissector_add_for_decode_as("udp.port", loratap_handle);
+}
+
+void
+proto_register_loratap(void)
+{
+ static hf_register_info hf[] = {
+ { &hf_loratap_header_version_type,
+ { "Header Version", "loratap.version",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,
+ NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_length_type,
+ { "Header Length", "loratap.header_length",
+ FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC|BASE_UNIT_STRING,
+ &units_byte_bytes, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_padding,
+ { "Header Padding", "loratap.padding",
+ FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE,
+ NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_channel_type,
+ { "Channel", "loratap.channel",
+ FT_NONE, BASE_NONE,
+ NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_channel_frequency_type,
+ { "Frequency", "loratap.channel.frequency",
+ FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC|BASE_UNIT_STRING,
+ &units_hz, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_channel_bandwidth_type,
+ { "Bandwidth", "loratap.channel.bandwidth",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,
+ VALS(channel_bandwidth), 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_channel_sf_type,
+ { "Spreading Factor", "loratap.channel.sf",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,
+ NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_rssi_type,
+ { "RSSI / SNR", "loratap.rssi",
+ FT_NONE, BASE_NONE,
+ NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_rssi_packet_type,
+ { "Packet RSSI", "loratap.rssi.packet",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_CUSTOM,
+ CF_FUNC(rssi_base_custom), 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_rssi_max_type,
+ { "Max RSSI", "loratap.rssi.max",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_CUSTOM,
+ CF_FUNC(rssi_base_custom), 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_rssi_current_type,
+ { "Current RSSI", "loratap.rssi.current",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_CUSTOM,
+ CF_FUNC(rssi_base_custom), 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_rssi_snr_type,
+ { "SNR", "loratap.rssi.snr",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_CUSTOM,
+ CF_FUNC(snr_base_custom), 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_syncword_type,
+ { "Sync Word", "loratap.syncword",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX,
+ VALS(syncwords), 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_tag_type,
+ { "Tag", "loratap.tag",
+ FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,
+ NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_payload_type,
+ { "Payload", "loratap.payload",
+ FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE,
+ NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_source_gw_type,
+ { "Source", "loratap.srcgw",
+ FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE,
+ NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_timestamp_type,
+ { "Timestamp", "loratap.timestamp",
+ FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC,
+ NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_datarate_type,
+ { "FSK datarate", "loratap.channel.datarate",
+ FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC|BASE_UNIT_STRING,
+ &units_bit_sec, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_if_channel_type,
+ { "IF channel", "loratap.channel.if_channel",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,
+ NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_rf_chain_type,
+ { "RF chain", "loratap.channel.rf_chain",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,
+ NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_cr_type,
+ { "Coding Rate", "loratap.channel.cr",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,
+ VALS(coding_rates), 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_flags_type,
+ { "Flags", "loratap.flags",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX,
+ NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_flags_mod_fsk_type,
+ { "FSK Modulation", "loratap.flags.mod_fsk",
+ FT_BOOLEAN, 8,
+ TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x01,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_flags_iq_inverted_type,
+ { "IQ Inverted", "loratap.flags.iq_inverted",
+ FT_BOOLEAN, 8,
+ TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x02,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_flags_implicit_hdr_type,
+ { "Implicit Header", "loratap.flags.implicit_hdr",
+ FT_BOOLEAN, 8,
+ TFS(&tfs_set_notset), 0x04,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_flags_crc_type,
+ { "Checksum", "loratap.flags.crc",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX,
+ VALS(crc_state), 0x38,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_loratap_header_flags_padding_type,
+ { "Padding", "loratap.flags.padding",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC,
+ NULL, 0xC0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ };
+
+ /* Register for decode as */
+ static build_valid_func loratap_da_build_value[1] = {loratap_value};
+ static decode_as_value_t loratap_da_values = {loratap_prompt, 1, loratap_da_build_value};
+ static decode_as_t loratap_da = {"loratap", "loratap.syncword", 1, 0, &loratap_da_values, NULL, NULL, decode_as_default_populate_list, decode_as_default_reset, decode_as_default_change, NULL};
+
+ /* Setup protocol subtree array */
+ static gint *ett[] = {
+ &ett_loratap,
+ &ett_loratap_flags,
+ &ett_loratap_channel,
+ &ett_loratap_rssi
+ };
+
+ proto_loratap = proto_register_protocol (
+ "LoRaTap header", /* name */
+ "LoRaTap", /* short name */
+ "loratap" /* abbrev */
+ );
+
+ loratap_handle = register_dissector("loratap", dissect_loratap, proto_loratap);
+ proto_register_field_array(proto_loratap, hf, array_length(hf));
+ proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
+ loratap_dissector_table = register_dissector_table("loratap.syncword", "LoRa Syncword", proto_loratap, FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX);
+ register_decode_as(&loratap_da);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Editor modelines - https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
+ *
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-basic-offset: 8
+ * tab-width: 8
+ * indent-tabs-mode: t
+ * End:
+ *
+ * vi: set shiftwidth=8 tabstop=8 noexpandtab:
+ * :indentSize=8:tabSize=8:noTabs=false:
+ */