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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-10 20:34:10 +0000
commite4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc (patch)
tree68cb5ef9081156392f1dd62a00c6ccc1451b93df /wiretap/mplog.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadwireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.tar.xz
wireshark-e4ba6dbc3f1e76890b22773807ea37fe8fa2b1bc.zip
Adding upstream version 4.2.2.upstream/4.2.2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'wiretap/mplog.c')
-rw-r--r--wiretap/mplog.c294
1 files changed, 294 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/wiretap/mplog.c b/wiretap/mplog.c
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+/* mplog.c
+ *
+ * File format support for Micropross mplog files
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 by Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
+ *
+ * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
+ * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
+ * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ The mplog file format logs the communication between a contactless
+ smartcard and a card reader. Such files contain information about the
+ physical layer as well as the bytes exchanged between devices.
+ Some commercial logging and testing tools by the French company Micropross
+ use this format.
+
+ The information used for implementing this wiretap module were
+ obtained from reverse-engineering. There is no publicly available
+ documentation of the mplog file format.
+
+ Mplog files start with the string "MPCSII". This string is part of
+ the header which is in total 0x80 bytes long.
+
+ Following the header, the file is a sequence of 8 byte-blocks.
+ data (one byte)
+ block type (one byte)
+ timestamp (six bytes)
+
+ The timestamp is a counter in little-endian format. The counter is in
+ units of 10ns.
+*/
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <wtap-int.h>
+#include <file_wrappers.h>
+
+#include "mplog.h"
+
+/* the block types */
+#define TYPE_PCD_PICC_A 0x70
+#define TYPE_PICC_PCD_A 0x71
+#define TYPE_PCD_PICC_B 0x72
+#define TYPE_PICC_PCD_B 0x73
+#define TYPE_UNKNOWN 0xFF
+
+#define KNOWN_TYPE(x) \
+( \
+ ((x) == TYPE_PCD_PICC_A) || \
+ ((x) == TYPE_PICC_PCD_A) || \
+ ((x) == TYPE_PCD_PICC_B) || \
+ ((x) == TYPE_PICC_PCD_B) \
+)
+
+#define MPLOG_BLOCK_SIZE 8
+
+/* ISO14443 pseudo-header, see https://www.kaiser.cx/pcap-iso14443.html */
+#define ISO14443_PSEUDO_HDR_VER 0
+#define ISO14443_PSEUDO_HDR_LEN 4
+/* the two transfer events are the types that include a trailing CRC
+ the CRC is always present in mplog files */
+#define ISO14443_PSEUDO_HDR_PICC_TO_PCD 0xFF
+#define ISO14443_PSEUDO_HDR_PCD_TO_PICC 0xFE
+
+
+#define ISO14443_MAX_PKT_LEN 4096
+
+#define PKT_BUF_LEN (ISO14443_PSEUDO_HDR_LEN + ISO14443_MAX_PKT_LEN)
+
+
+static int mplog_file_type_subtype = -1;
+
+void register_mplog(void);
+
+/* read the next packet, starting at the current position of fh
+ as we know very little about the file format, our approach is rather simple:
+ - we read block-by-block until a known block-type is found
+ - this block's type is the type of the next packet
+ - this block's timestamp will become the packet's timestamp
+ - the data byte will be our packet's first byte
+ - we carry on reading blocks and add the data bytes
+ of all blocks of "our" type
+ - if a different well-known block type is found, this is the end of
+ our packet, we go back one block so that this block can be picked
+ up as the start of the next packet
+ - if two blocks of our packet's block type are more than 200us apart,
+ we treat this as a packet boundary as described above
+ */
+static gboolean mplog_read_packet(FILE_T fh, wtap_rec *rec,
+ Buffer *buf, int *err, gchar **err_info)
+{
+ guint8 *p, *start_p;
+ /* --- the last block of a known type --- */
+ guint64 last_ctr = 0;
+ /* --- the current block --- */
+ guint8 block[MPLOG_BLOCK_SIZE]; /* the entire block */
+ guint8 data, type; /* its data and block type bytes */
+ guint64 ctr; /* its timestamp counter */
+ /* --- the packet we're assembling --- */
+ gint pkt_bytes = 0;
+ guint8 pkt_type = TYPE_UNKNOWN;
+ /* the timestamp of the packet's first block,
+ this will become the packet's timestamp */
+ guint64 pkt_ctr = 0;
+
+
+ ws_buffer_assure_space(buf, PKT_BUF_LEN);
+ p = ws_buffer_start_ptr(buf);
+ start_p = p;
+
+ /* leave space for the iso14443 pseudo header
+ we can't create it until we've seen the entire packet */
+ p += ISO14443_PSEUDO_HDR_LEN;
+
+ do {
+ if (!wtap_read_bytes_or_eof(fh, block, sizeof(block), err, err_info)) {
+ /* If we've already read some data, if this failed with an EOF,
+ so that *err is 0, it's a short read. */
+ if (pkt_bytes != 0) {
+ if (*err == 0)
+ *err = WTAP_ERR_SHORT_READ;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ data = block[0];
+ type = block[1];
+ ctr = pletoh48(&block[2]);
+
+ if (pkt_type == TYPE_UNKNOWN) {
+ if (KNOWN_TYPE(type)) {
+ pkt_type = type;
+ pkt_ctr = ctr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (type == pkt_type) {
+ if (last_ctr != 0) {
+ /* if the distance to the last byte of the
+ same type is larger than 200us, this is very likely the
+ first byte of a new packet -> go back one block and exit
+ ctr and last_ctr are in units of 10ns
+ at 106kbit/s, it takes approx 75us to send one byte */
+ if (ctr - last_ctr > 200*100) {
+ file_seek(fh, -MPLOG_BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_CUR, err);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *p++ = data;
+ pkt_bytes++;
+ last_ctr = ctr;
+ }
+ else if (KNOWN_TYPE(type)) {
+ file_seek(fh, -MPLOG_BLOCK_SIZE, SEEK_CUR, err);
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (pkt_bytes < ISO14443_MAX_PKT_LEN);
+
+ if (pkt_type == TYPE_UNKNOWN)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ start_p[0] = ISO14443_PSEUDO_HDR_VER;
+
+ if (pkt_type==TYPE_PCD_PICC_A || pkt_type==TYPE_PCD_PICC_B)
+ start_p[1] = ISO14443_PSEUDO_HDR_PCD_TO_PICC;
+ else
+ start_p[1] = ISO14443_PSEUDO_HDR_PICC_TO_PCD;
+
+ start_p[2] = pkt_bytes >> 8;
+ start_p[3] = pkt_bytes & 0xFF;
+
+ rec->rec_type = REC_TYPE_PACKET;
+ rec->block = wtap_block_create(WTAP_BLOCK_PACKET);
+ rec->rec_header.packet_header.pkt_encap = WTAP_ENCAP_ISO14443;
+ rec->presence_flags = WTAP_HAS_TS | WTAP_HAS_CAP_LEN;
+ rec->ts.secs = (time_t)((pkt_ctr*10)/(1000*1000*1000));
+ rec->ts.nsecs = (int)((pkt_ctr*10)%(1000*1000*1000));
+ rec->rec_header.packet_header.caplen = ISO14443_PSEUDO_HDR_LEN + pkt_bytes;
+ rec->rec_header.packet_header.len = rec->rec_header.packet_header.caplen;
+
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+static gboolean
+mplog_read(wtap *wth, wtap_rec *rec, Buffer *buf, int *err,
+ gchar **err_info, gint64 *data_offset)
+{
+ *data_offset = file_tell(wth->fh);
+
+ return mplog_read_packet(wth->fh, rec, buf, err, err_info);
+}
+
+
+static gboolean
+mplog_seek_read(wtap *wth, gint64 seek_off, wtap_rec *rec, Buffer *buf,
+ int *err, gchar **err_info)
+{
+ if (-1 == file_seek(wth->random_fh, seek_off, SEEK_SET, err))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ if (!mplog_read_packet(wth->random_fh, rec, buf, err, err_info)) {
+ /* Even if we got an immediate EOF, that's an error. */
+ if (*err == 0)
+ *err = WTAP_ERR_SHORT_READ;
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+wtap_open_return_val mplog_open(wtap *wth, int *err, gchar **err_info)
+{
+ gboolean ok;
+ guint8 magic[6];
+
+ ok = wtap_read_bytes(wth->fh, magic, 6, err, err_info);
+ if (!ok) {
+ if (*err != WTAP_ERR_SHORT_READ)
+ return WTAP_OPEN_ERROR;
+ return WTAP_OPEN_NOT_MINE;
+ }
+ if (memcmp(magic, "MPCSII", 6) != 0)
+ return WTAP_OPEN_NOT_MINE;
+
+ wth->file_encap = WTAP_ENCAP_ISO14443;
+ wth->snapshot_length = 0;
+ wth->file_tsprec = WTAP_TSPREC_NSEC;
+
+ wth->priv = NULL;
+
+ wth->subtype_read = mplog_read;
+ wth->subtype_seek_read = mplog_seek_read;
+ wth->file_type_subtype = mplog_file_type_subtype;
+
+ /* skip the file header */
+ if (-1 == file_seek(wth->fh, 0x80, SEEK_SET, err))
+ return WTAP_OPEN_ERROR;
+
+ *err = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Add an IDB; we don't know how many interfaces were
+ * involved, so we just say one interface, about which
+ * we only know the link-layer type, snapshot length,
+ * and time stamp resolution.
+ */
+ wtap_add_generated_idb(wth);
+
+ return WTAP_OPEN_MINE;
+}
+
+static const struct supported_block_type mplog_blocks_supported[] = {
+ /*
+ * We support packet blocks, with no comments or other options.
+ */
+ { WTAP_BLOCK_PACKET, MULTIPLE_BLOCKS_SUPPORTED, NO_OPTIONS_SUPPORTED }
+};
+
+static const struct file_type_subtype_info mplog_info = {
+ "Micropross mplog", "mplog", "mplog", NULL,
+ FALSE, BLOCKS_SUPPORTED(mplog_blocks_supported),
+ NULL, NULL, NULL
+};
+
+void register_mplog(void)
+{
+ mplog_file_type_subtype = wtap_register_file_type_subtype(&mplog_info);
+
+ /*
+ * Register name for backwards compatibility with the
+ * wtap_filetypes table in Lua.
+ */
+ wtap_register_backwards_compatibility_lua_name("MPLOG",
+ mplog_file_type_subtype);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Editor modelines - https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
+ *
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 8
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ *
+ * vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab:
+ * :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true:
+ */