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Diffstat (limited to 'epan/dissectors/packet-j1939.c')
-rw-r--r-- | epan/dissectors/packet-j1939.c | 367 |
1 files changed, 367 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/epan/dissectors/packet-j1939.c b/epan/dissectors/packet-j1939.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8e27dfe8 --- /dev/null +++ b/epan/dissectors/packet-j1939.c @@ -0,0 +1,367 @@ +/* packet-j1939.c + * Routines for dissection of SAE J1939 + * + * Michael Mann + * Copyright 2013 + * + * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer + * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org> + * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + */ +#include "config.h" + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <epan/packet.h> +#include <epan/address_types.h> +#include <epan/to_str.h> + +#include "packet-socketcan.h" + +void proto_register_j1939(void); +void proto_reg_handoff_j1939(void); + +static dissector_handle_t j1939_handle; + +static int proto_j1939 = -1; + +static int hf_j1939_can_id = -1; +static int hf_j1939_priority = -1; +static int hf_j1939_pgn = -1; +static int hf_j1939_data_page = -1; +static int hf_j1939_extended_data_page = -1; +static int hf_j1939_pdu_format = -1; +static int hf_j1939_pdu_specific = -1; +static int hf_j1939_src_addr = -1; +static int hf_j1939_dst_addr = -1; +static int hf_j1939_group_extension = -1; +static int hf_j1939_data = -1; + +static gint ett_j1939 = -1; +static gint ett_j1939_can = -1; +static gint ett_j1939_message = -1; + +static int j1939_address_type = -1; +static dissector_table_t subdissector_pgn_table; + +static const value_string j1939_address_vals[] = { + {0,"Engine #1"}, + {1,"Engine #2"}, + {2,"Turbocharger"}, + {3,"Transmission #1"}, + {4,"Transmission #2"}, + {5,"Shift Console - Primary"}, + {6,"Shift Console - Secondary"}, + {7,"Power TakeOff - (Main or Rear)"}, + {8,"Axle - Steering"}, + {9,"Axle - Drive #1"}, + {10,"Axle - Drive #2"}, + {11,"Brakes - System Controller"}, + {12,"Brakes - Steer Axle"}, + {13,"Brakes - Drive axle #1"}, + {14,"Brakes - Drive Axle #2"}, + {15,"Retarder - Engine"}, + {16,"Retarder - Driveline"}, + {17,"Cruise Control"}, + {18,"Fuel System"}, + {19,"Steering Controller"}, + {20,"Suspension - Steer Axle"}, + {21,"Suspension - Drive Axle #1"}, + {22,"Suspension - Drive Axle #2"}, + {23,"Instrument Cluster #1"}, + {24,"Trip Recorder"}, + {25,"Passenger-Operator Climate Control #1"}, + {26,"Alternator/Electrical Charging System"}, + {27,"Aerodynamic Control"}, + {28,"Vehicle Navigation"}, + {29,"Vehicle Security"}, + {30,"Electrical System"}, + {31,"Starter System"}, + {32,"Tractor-Trailer Bridge #1"}, + {33,"Body Controller"}, + {34,"Auxiliary Valve Control or Engine Air System Valve Control"}, + {35,"Hitch Control"}, + {36,"Power TakeOff (Front or Secondary)"}, + {37,"Off Vehicle Gateway"}, + {38,"Virtual Terminal (in cab)"}, + {39,"Management Computer #1"}, + {40,"Cab Display #1"}, + {41,"Retarder, Exhaust, Engine #1"}, + {42,"Headway Controller"}, + {43,"On-Board Diagnostic Unit"}, + {44,"Retarder, Exhaust, Engine #2"}, + {45,"Endurance Braking System"}, + {46,"Hydraulic Pump Controller"}, + {47,"Suspension - System Controller #1"}, + {48,"Pneumatic - System Controller"}, + {49,"Cab Controller - Primary"}, + {50,"Cab Controller - Secondary"}, + {51,"Tire Pressure Controller"}, + {52,"Ignition Control Module #1"}, + {53,"Ignition Control Module #2"}, + {54,"Seat Control #1"}, + {55,"Lighting - Operator Controls"}, + {56,"Rear Axle Steering Controller #1"}, + {57,"Water Pump Controller"}, + {58,"Passenger-Operator Climate Control #2"}, + {59,"Transmission Display - Primary"}, + {60,"Transmission Display - Secondary"}, + {61,"Exhaust Emission Controller"}, + {62,"Vehicle Dynamic Stability Controller"}, + {63,"Oil Sensor"}, + {64,"Suspension - System Controller #2"}, + {65,"Information System Controller #1"}, + {66,"Ramp Control"}, + {67,"Clutch/Converter Unit"}, + {68,"Auxiliary Heater #1"}, + {69,"Auxiliary Heater #2"}, + {70,"Engine Valve Controller"}, + {71,"Chassis Controller #1"}, + {72,"Chassis Controller #2"}, + {73,"Propulsion Battery Charger"}, + {74,"Communications Unit, Cellular"}, + {75,"Communications Unit, Satellite"}, + {76,"Communications Unit, Radio"}, + {77,"Steering Column Unit"}, + {78,"Fan Drive Controller"}, + {79,"Seat Control #2"}, + {80,"Parking brake controller"}, + {81,"Aftertreatment #1 system gas intake"}, + {82,"Aftertreatment #1 system gas outlet"}, + {83,"Safety Restraint System"}, + {84,"Cab Display #2"}, + {85,"Diesel Particulate Filter Controller"}, + {86,"Aftertreatment #2 system gas intake"}, + {87,"Aftertreatment #2 system gas outlet"}, + {88,"Safety Restraint System #2"}, + {89,"Atmospheric Sensor"}, + {248,"File Server / Printer"}, + {249,"Off Board Diagnostic-Service Tool #1"}, + {250,"Off Board Diagnostic-Service Tool #2"}, + {251,"On-Board Data Logger"}, + {252,"Reserved for Experimental Use"}, + {253,"Reserved for OEM"}, + {254,"Null Address"}, + {255,"GLOBAL"}, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +static value_string_ext j1939_address_vals_ext = VALUE_STRING_EXT_INIT(j1939_address_vals); + +static void +j1939_fmt_address(gchar *result, guint32 addr ) +{ + if ((addr < 128) || (addr > 247)) + snprintf(result, ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH, "%d (%s)", addr, val_to_str_ext_const(addr, &j1939_address_vals_ext, "Reserved")); + else + snprintf(result, ITEM_LABEL_LENGTH, "%d (Arbitrary)", addr); +} + +static int dissect_j1939(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void* data) +{ + proto_item *ti, *can_id_item; + proto_tree *j1939_tree, *can_tree, *msg_tree; + + gint offset = 0; + struct can_info can_info; + guint32 data_length = tvb_reported_length(tvb); + guint32 pgn; + guint8 *src_addr, *dest_addr; + + DISSECTOR_ASSERT(data); + can_info = *((struct can_info*)data); + + if ((can_info.id & CAN_ERR_FLAG) || + !(can_info.id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)) + { + /* Error frames and frames with standards ids are not for us */ + return 0; + } + + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "J1939"); + col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO); + + ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_j1939, tvb, offset, tvb_reported_length(tvb), ENC_NA); + j1939_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_j1939); + + can_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree_format(j1939_tree, tvb, 0, 0, + ett_j1939_can, NULL, "CAN Identifier: 0x%08x", can_info.id); + can_id_item = proto_tree_add_uint(can_tree, hf_j1939_can_id, tvb, 0, 0, can_info.id); + proto_item_set_generated(can_id_item); + ti = proto_tree_add_uint(can_tree, hf_j1939_priority, tvb, 0, 0, can_info.id); + proto_item_set_generated(ti); + ti = proto_tree_add_uint(can_tree, hf_j1939_extended_data_page, tvb, 0, 0, can_info.id); + proto_item_set_generated(ti); + ti = proto_tree_add_uint(can_tree, hf_j1939_data_page, tvb, 0, 0, can_info.id); + proto_item_set_generated(ti); + ti = proto_tree_add_uint(can_tree, hf_j1939_pdu_format, tvb, 0, 0, can_info.id); + proto_item_set_generated(ti); + ti = proto_tree_add_uint(can_tree, hf_j1939_pdu_specific, tvb, 0, 0, can_info.id); + proto_item_set_generated(ti); + ti = proto_tree_add_uint(can_tree, hf_j1939_src_addr, tvb, 0, 0, can_info.id); + proto_item_set_generated(ti); + + /* Set source address */ + src_addr = (guint8*)wmem_alloc(pinfo->pool, 1); + *src_addr = (guint8)(can_info.id & 0xFF); + set_address(&pinfo->src, j1939_address_type, 1, (const void*)src_addr); + + pgn = (can_info.id & 0x3FFFF00) >> 8; + + /* If PF < 240, PS is destination address, last byte of PGN is cleared */ + if (((can_info.id & 0xFF0000) >> 16) < 240) + { + pgn &= 0x3FF00; + + ti = proto_tree_add_uint(can_tree, hf_j1939_dst_addr, tvb, 0, 0, can_info.id); + proto_item_set_generated(ti); + } + else + { + ti = proto_tree_add_uint(can_tree, hf_j1939_group_extension, tvb, 0, 0, can_info.id); + proto_item_set_generated(ti); + } + + /* Fill in "destination" address even if its "broadcast" */ + dest_addr = (guint8*)wmem_alloc(pinfo->pool, 1); + *dest_addr = (guint8)((can_info.id & 0xFF00) >> 8); + set_address(&pinfo->dst, j1939_address_type, 1, (const void*)dest_addr); + + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "PGN: %-6" PRIu32, pgn); + + if (can_info.id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) + { + /* RTR frames don't have payload */ + col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " %s", "(Remote Transmission Request)"); + } + else + { + /* For now just include raw bytes */ + col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " %s", tvb_bytes_to_str_punct(pinfo->pool, tvb, 0, data_length, ' ')); + } + + msg_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree(j1939_tree, tvb, 0, tvb_reported_length(tvb), ett_j1939_message, NULL, "Message"); + + ti = proto_tree_add_uint(msg_tree, hf_j1939_pgn, tvb, 0, 0, pgn); + proto_item_set_generated(ti); + + if (!dissector_try_uint_new(subdissector_pgn_table, pgn, tvb, pinfo, msg_tree, TRUE, data)) + { + proto_tree_add_item(msg_tree, hf_j1939_data, tvb, 0, tvb_reported_length(tvb), ENC_NA); + } + + return tvb_captured_length(tvb); +} + +static int J1939_addr_to_str(const address* addr, gchar *buf, int buf_len) +{ + const guint8 *addrdata = (const guint8 *)addr->data; + + guint32_to_str_buf(*addrdata, buf, buf_len); + return (int)strlen(buf); +} + +static int J1939_addr_str_len(const address* addr _U_) +{ + return 11; /* Leaves required space (10 bytes) for uint_to_str_back() */ +} + +static const char* J1939_col_filter_str(const address* addr _U_, gboolean is_src) +{ + if (is_src) + return "j1939.src_addr"; + + return "j1939.dst_addr"; +} + +static int J1939_addr_len(void) +{ + return 1; +} + +void proto_register_j1939(void) +{ + static hf_register_info hf[] = { + { &hf_j1939_can_id, + {"CAN Identifier", "j1939.can_id", + FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, CAN_EFF_MASK, NULL, HFILL } + }, + { &hf_j1939_priority, + {"Priority", "j1939.priority", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x1C000000, NULL, HFILL } + }, + { &hf_j1939_pgn, + {"PGN", "j1939.pgn", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x03FFFFFF, NULL, HFILL } + }, + { &hf_j1939_extended_data_page, + {"Extended Data Page", "j1939.ex_data_page", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x02000000, NULL, HFILL } + }, + { &hf_j1939_data_page, + {"Data Page", "j1939.data_page", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x01000000, NULL, HFILL } + }, + { &hf_j1939_pdu_format, + {"PDU Format", "j1939.pdu_format", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00FF0000, NULL, HFILL } + }, + { &hf_j1939_pdu_specific, + {"PDU Specific", "j1939.pdu_specific", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0000FF00, NULL, HFILL } + }, + { &hf_j1939_src_addr, + {"Source Address", "j1939.src_addr", + FT_UINT32, BASE_CUSTOM, CF_FUNC(j1939_fmt_address), 0x000000FF, NULL, HFILL } + }, + { &hf_j1939_dst_addr, + {"Destination Address", "j1939.dst_addr", + FT_UINT32, BASE_CUSTOM, CF_FUNC(j1939_fmt_address), 0x0000FF00, NULL, HFILL } + }, + { &hf_j1939_group_extension, + {"Group Extension", "j1939.group_extension", + FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0000FF00, NULL, HFILL } + }, + { &hf_j1939_data, + {"Data", "j1939.data", + FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE|BASE_ALLOW_ZERO, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL } + }, + }; + + static gint *ett[] = { + &ett_j1939, + &ett_j1939_can, + &ett_j1939_message + }; + + proto_j1939 = proto_register_protocol("SAE J1939", "J1939", "j1939"); + + proto_register_field_array(proto_j1939, hf, array_length(hf)); + proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett)); + + subdissector_pgn_table = register_dissector_table("j1939.pgn", "PGN Handle", proto_j1939, FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC); + + j1939_address_type = address_type_dissector_register("AT_J1939", "J1939 Address", J1939_addr_to_str, J1939_addr_str_len, NULL, J1939_col_filter_str, J1939_addr_len, NULL, NULL); + + j1939_handle = register_dissector("j1939", dissect_j1939, proto_j1939 ); +} + +void +proto_reg_handoff_j1939(void) +{ + dissector_add_for_decode_as("can.subdissector", j1939_handle ); +} + +/* + * Editor modelines - https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html + * + * Local variables: + * c-basic-offset: 4 + * tab-width: 8 + * indent-tabs-mode: nil + * End: + * + * vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab: + * :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true: + */ |