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-rw-r--r--ui/capture_ui_utils.c576
1 files changed, 576 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ui/capture_ui_utils.c b/ui/capture_ui_utils.c
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/ui/capture_ui_utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,576 @@
+/* capture_ui_utils.c
+ * Utilities for capture user interfaces
+ *
+ * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
+ * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
+ * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBPCAP
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <glib.h>
+
+#include "epan/prefs.h"
+#include "epan/ex-opt.h"
+#include "capture/capture_ifinfo.h"
+#include "ui/capture_ui_utils.h"
+#include "ui/capture_globals.h"
+#include "wiretap/wtap.h"
+#include "epan/to_str.h"
+#include "wsutil/strtoi.h"
+
+/*
+ * In a list of interface information, in the form of a comma-separated
+ * list of {name}({property}) items, find the entry for a particular
+ * interface, and return a pointer a g_malloced string containing
+ * the property.
+ */
+static char *
+capture_dev_get_if_property(const gchar *pref, const gchar *if_name)
+{
+ gchar **if_tokens;
+ gchar *property = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ if (if_name == NULL || strlen(if_name) < 1) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (pref == NULL || strlen(pref) < 1) {
+ /* There is no interface information list. */
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Split the list into a sequence of items.
+ *
+ * XXX - this relies on the items not themselves containing commas.
+ */
+ if_tokens = g_strsplit(pref, ",", -1);
+ for (i = 0; if_tokens[i] != NULL; i++) {
+ gchar *opening_parenp, *closing_parenp;
+
+ /*
+ * Separate this item into name and property.
+ * The first opening parenthesis and the last closing parenthesis
+ * surround the property. Any other parentheses are part of
+ * the property.
+ */
+ opening_parenp = strchr(if_tokens[i], '(');
+ if (opening_parenp == NULL) {
+ /* No opening parenthesis. Give up. */
+ break;
+ }
+ closing_parenp = strrchr(if_tokens[i], ')');
+ if (closing_parenp == NULL || closing_parenp <= opening_parenp) {
+ /* No closing parenthesis or invalid input. Give up. */
+ break;
+ }
+ *opening_parenp = '\0'; /* Split {name} from what follows */
+ *closing_parenp = '\0'; /* Terminate {property} */
+ if (strcmp(if_tokens[i], if_name) == 0) {
+ if (strlen(opening_parenp + 1) > 0) {
+ property = g_strdup(opening_parenp + 1);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ g_strfreev(if_tokens);
+
+ return property;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find a property that should be an integral value, and return the
+ * value or, if it's not found or not a valid integral value, -1.
+ */
+static gint
+capture_dev_get_if_int_property(const gchar *pref, const gchar *if_name)
+{
+ gchar *property_string;
+ gint property;
+
+ property_string = capture_dev_get_if_property(pref, if_name);
+ if (property_string == NULL) {
+ /* No property found for this interface. */
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!ws_strtoi(property_string, NULL, &property)) {
+ /* Syntax error or range error */
+ g_free(property_string);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ g_free(property_string);
+ return property;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find user-specified capture device description that matches interface
+ * name, if any.
+ */
+char *
+capture_dev_user_descr_find(const gchar *if_name)
+{
+ return capture_dev_get_if_property(prefs.capture_devices_descr, if_name);
+}
+
+gint
+capture_dev_user_linktype_find(const gchar *if_name)
+{
+ return capture_dev_get_if_int_property(prefs.capture_devices_linktypes, if_name);
+}
+
+#ifdef CAN_SET_CAPTURE_BUFFER_SIZE
+gint
+capture_dev_user_buffersize_find(const gchar *if_name)
+{
+ return capture_dev_get_if_int_property(prefs.capture_devices_buffersize, if_name);
+}
+#endif
+
+gboolean
+capture_dev_user_snaplen_find(const gchar *if_name, gboolean *hassnap, int *snaplen)
+{
+ gboolean found = FALSE;
+ gchar **if_tokens;
+ int i;
+
+ if (if_name == NULL || strlen(if_name) < 1) {
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if ((prefs.capture_devices_snaplen == NULL) ||
+ (*prefs.capture_devices_snaplen == '\0')) {
+ /* There are no snap lengths defined */
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Split the list into a sequence of items.
+ *
+ * XXX - this relies on the items not themselves containing commas.
+ */
+ if_tokens = g_strsplit(prefs.capture_devices_snaplen, ",", -1);
+ for (i = 0; if_tokens[i] != NULL; i++) {
+ gchar *colonp;
+ const gchar *next;
+ gint value;
+
+ /*
+ * This one's a bit ugly.
+ * The syntax of the item is {name}:{hassnap}({snaplen}),
+ * where {hassnap} is 0 if the interface shouldn't have a snapshot
+ * length and 1 if it should, and {snaplen} is the maximum snapshot
+ * length if {hassnap} is 0 and the specified snapshot length if
+ * {hassnap} is 1.
+ *
+ * Sadly, : was a bad choice of separator, given that, on some OSes,
+ * an interface can have a colon in its name.
+ *
+ * So we look for the *last* colon in the string.
+ */
+ colonp = strrchr(if_tokens[i], ':');
+ if (colonp == NULL) {
+ /* No separating colon. Give up. */
+ break;
+ }
+ *colonp = '\0'; /* Split {name} from what follows */
+ if (strcmp(if_tokens[i], if_name) == 0) {
+ /* OK, this matches. */
+ if (*(colonp + 1) == '0') {
+ /* {hassnap} is false, so just set the snaplen to WTAP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_STANDARD. */
+ found = TRUE;
+ *hassnap = FALSE;
+ *snaplen = WTAP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_STANDARD;
+ } else if (*(colonp + 1) == '1') {
+ /* {hassnap} is true, so extract {snaplen} */
+ if (*(colonp + 2) != '(') {
+ /* Not followed by a parenthesis. Give up. */
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!ws_strtoi(colonp + 3, &next, &value) ||
+ next == colonp + 3 || *next != ')' || value < 0) {
+ /* Syntax error or range error. Give up. */
+ break;
+ }
+ found = TRUE;
+ *hassnap = TRUE;
+ *snaplen = value;
+ } else {
+ /* Bad {hassnap}. Give up. */
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ g_strfreev(if_tokens);
+
+ return found;
+}
+
+gboolean
+capture_dev_user_pmode_find(const gchar *if_name, gboolean *pmode)
+{
+ int value;
+
+ value = capture_dev_get_if_int_property(prefs.capture_devices_pmode, if_name);
+ if (value == -1) {
+ /* Not found or bad. */
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ *pmode = (value != 0);
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+gchar*
+capture_dev_user_cfilter_find(const gchar *if_name)
+{
+ return capture_dev_get_if_property(prefs.capture_devices_filter, if_name);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return as descriptive a name for an interface as we can get.
+ * If the user has specified a comment, use that. Otherwise,
+ * if capture_interface_list() supplies a description, use that,
+ * otherwise use the interface name.
+ *
+ * The result must be g_free()'d when you're done with it.
+ *
+ * Note: given that this calls capture_interface_list(), which attempts to
+ * open all adapters it finds in order to check whether they can be
+ * captured on, this is an expensive routine to call, so don't call it
+ * frequently.
+ */
+char *
+get_interface_descriptive_name(const char *if_name)
+{
+ char *descr;
+ GList *if_list;
+ GList *if_entry;
+ if_info_t *if_info;
+ int err;
+
+ /* Do we have a user-supplied description? */
+ descr = capture_dev_user_descr_find(if_name);
+ if (descr == NULL) {
+ /* No; try to construct a descriptive name. */
+ if (strcmp(if_name, "-") == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Strictly speaking, -X (extension) options are for modules, e.g. Lua
+ * and using one here stretches that definition. However, this doesn't
+ * waste a single-letter option on something that might be rarely used
+ * and is backward-compatible to 1.0.
+ */
+ descr = g_strdup(ex_opt_get_nth("stdin_descr", 0));
+ if (!descr) {
+ descr = g_strdup("Standard input");
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* No, we don't have a user-supplied description; did we get
+ one from the OS or libpcap? */
+ if_list = capture_interface_list(&err, NULL, NULL);
+ if (if_list != NULL) {
+ if_entry = if_list;
+ do {
+ if_info = (if_info_t *)if_entry->data;
+ if (strcmp(if_info->name, if_name) == 0) {
+ if (if_info->friendly_name != NULL) {
+ /* We have a "friendly name"; return a copy of that
+ as the description - when we free the interface
+ list, that'll also free up the strings to which
+ it refers. */
+ descr = g_strdup(if_info->friendly_name);
+ } else if (if_info->vendor_description != NULL) {
+ /* We have no "friendly name", but we have a vendor
+ description; return a copy of that - when we free
+ the interface list, that'll also free up the strings
+ to which it refers. */
+ descr = g_strdup(if_info->vendor_description);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ } while ((if_entry = g_list_next(if_entry)) != NULL);
+ }
+ free_interface_list(if_list);
+
+ if (descr == NULL) {
+ /* The interface name is all we have, so just return a copy of that. */
+ descr = g_strdup(if_name);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return descr;
+}
+
+GList *
+build_capture_combo_list(GList *if_list, gboolean do_hide)
+{
+ GList *combo_list;
+ GList *if_entry;
+ if_info_t *if_info;
+ char *if_string;
+ gchar *descr;
+
+ combo_list = NULL;
+ if (if_list != NULL) {
+ /* Scan through the list and build a list of strings to display. */
+ for (if_entry = if_list; if_entry != NULL;
+ if_entry = g_list_next(if_entry)) {
+ if_info = (if_info_t *)if_entry->data;
+
+ /* Is this interface hidden and, if so, should we include it
+ anyway? */
+ if (!prefs_is_capture_device_hidden(if_info->name) || !do_hide) {
+ /* It's not hidden, or it is but we should include it in the list. */
+
+ /* Do we have a user-supplied description? */
+ descr = capture_dev_user_descr_find(if_info->name);
+ if (descr != NULL) {
+ /* Yes, we have a user-supplied description; use it. */
+ if_string = ws_strdup_printf("%s: %s", descr, if_info->name);
+ g_free(descr);
+ } else {
+ /* No, we don't have a user-supplied description; did we get
+ one from the OS or libpcap? */
+ if (if_info->vendor_description != NULL) {
+ /* Yes - use it. */
+ if_string = ws_strdup_printf("%s: %s",
+ if_info->vendor_description,
+ if_info->name);
+ } else {
+ /* No. */
+ if_string = g_strdup(if_info->name);
+ }
+ }
+ combo_list = g_list_prepend(combo_list, if_string);
+ }
+ }/*for*/
+ if(combo_list){
+ combo_list = g_list_reverse(combo_list);
+ }
+ }
+ return combo_list;
+}
+
+static void
+free_if_string(gpointer data, gpointer user_data _U_)
+{
+ g_free(data);
+}
+
+void
+free_capture_combo_list(GList *combo_list)
+{
+ if (combo_list != NULL) {
+ g_list_foreach(combo_list, free_if_string, NULL);
+ g_list_free(combo_list);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given text that contains an interface name possibly prefixed by an
+ * interface description, extract the interface name.
+ */
+const char *
+get_if_name(const char *if_text)
+{
+ const char *if_name;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ /*
+ * We cannot assume that the interface name doesn't contain a space;
+ * some names on Windows OT do.
+ *
+ * We also can't assume it begins with "\Device\", either, as, on
+ * Windows OT, WinPcap doesn't put "\Device\" in front of the name.
+ *
+ * XXX - we don't support Windows OT any more; do we need to worry
+ * about this?
+ *
+ * As I remember, we can't assume that the interface description
+ * doesn't contain a colon, either; I think some do.
+ *
+ * We can probably assume that the interface *name* doesn't contain
+ * a colon, however; if any interface name does contain a colon on
+ * Windows, it'll be time to just get rid of the damn interface
+ * descriptions in the drop-down list, have just the names in the
+ * drop-down list, and have a "Browse..." button to browse for interfaces,
+ * with names, descriptions, IP addresses, blah blah blah available when
+ * possible.
+ *
+ * So we search backwards for a colon. If we don't find it, just
+ * return the entire string; otherwise, skip the colon and any blanks
+ * after it, and return that string.
+ */
+ if_name = if_text + strlen(if_text);
+ for (;;) {
+ if (if_name == if_text) {
+ /* We're at the beginning of the string; return it. */
+ break;
+ }
+ if_name--;
+ if (*if_name == ':') {
+ /*
+ * We've found a colon.
+ * Unfortunately, a colon is used in the string "rpcap://",
+ * which is used in case of a remote capture.
+ * So we'll check to make sure the colon isn't followed by "//";
+ * it'll be followed by a blank if it separates the description
+ * and the interface name. (We don't wire in "rpcap", in case we
+ * support other protocols in the same syntax.)
+ * Unfortunately, another colon can be used in "rpcap://host:port/"
+ * before port. Check if colon is followed by digit.
+ */
+ if ((strncmp(if_name, "://", 3) != 0) && !g_ascii_isdigit(if_name[1])) {
+ /*
+ * OK, we've found a colon followed neither by "//" nor by digit.
+ * Skip blanks following it.
+ */
+ if_name++;
+ while (*if_name == ' ')
+ if_name++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Keep looking for a colon not followed by "//". */
+ }
+#else
+ /*
+ * There's a space between the interface description and name, and
+ * the interface name shouldn't have a space in it (it doesn't, on
+ * UNIX systems); look backwards in the string for a space.
+ *
+ * (An interface name might, however, contain a colon in it, which
+ * is why we don't use the colon search on UNIX.)
+ */
+ if_name = strrchr(if_text, ' ');
+ if (if_name == NULL) {
+ if_name = if_text;
+ } else {
+ if_name++;
+ }
+#endif
+ return if_name;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the active DLT for a device appropriately.
+ */
+void
+set_active_dlt(interface_t *device, int global_default_dlt)
+{
+ GList *list;
+ gboolean found_active_dlt;
+ link_row *link;
+
+ /*
+ * If there's a preference for the link-layer header type for
+ * this interface, use it. If not, use the all-interface
+ * default; if that's not set on the command line, that will
+ * be -1, meaning "use per-interface defaults", otherwise
+ * we'll fail if it's not one of the types the interface
+ * supports.
+ */
+ if ((device->active_dlt = capture_dev_user_linktype_find(device->name)) == -1) {
+ device->active_dlt = global_default_dlt;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Is that one of the supported link-layer header types?
+ * If not, set it to -1, so we'll fall back on the first supported
+ * link-layer header type.
+ */
+ found_active_dlt = FALSE;
+ for (list = device->links; list != NULL; list = g_list_next(list)) {
+ link = (link_row *)(list->data);
+ if (link->dlt != -1 && link->dlt == device->active_dlt) {
+ found_active_dlt = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!found_active_dlt) {
+ device->active_dlt = -1;
+ }
+ if (device->active_dlt == -1) {
+ /* Fall back on the first supported DLT, if we have one. */
+ for (list = device->links; list != NULL; list = g_list_next(list)) {
+ link = (link_row *)(list->data);
+ if (link->dlt != -1) {
+ device->active_dlt = link->dlt;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+GString *
+get_iface_list_string(capture_options *capture_opts, guint32 style)
+{
+ GString *iface_list_string = g_string_new("");
+ guint i;
+
+ /*
+ * If we have a descriptive name for the interface, show that,
+ * rather than its raw name. On NT 5.x (2K/XP/Server2K3), the
+ * interface name is something like "\Device\NPF_{242423..."
+ * which is pretty useless to the normal user. On other platforms,
+ * it might be less cryptic, but if a more descriptive name is
+ * available, we should still use that.
+ */
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ if (capture_opts->ifaces->len < 2) {
+#else
+ if (capture_opts->ifaces->len < 4) {
+#endif
+ for (i = 0; i < capture_opts->ifaces->len; i++) {
+ if (i > 0) {
+ if (capture_opts->ifaces->len > 2) {
+ g_string_append_printf(iface_list_string, ",");
+ }
+ g_string_append_printf(iface_list_string, " ");
+ if (i == capture_opts->ifaces->len - 1) {
+ g_string_append_printf(iface_list_string, "and ");
+ }
+ }
+
+ interface_options *interface_opts = &g_array_index(capture_opts->ifaces, interface_options, i);
+
+ if (style & IFLIST_QUOTE_IF_DESCRIPTION)
+ g_string_append_printf(iface_list_string, "'");
+ if (interface_opts->display_name == NULL) {
+ /*
+ * We don't have a display name; generate one.
+ */
+ if (interface_opts->descr == NULL) {
+ if (interface_opts->name != NULL)
+ interface_opts->descr = get_interface_descriptive_name(interface_opts->name);
+ else
+ interface_opts->descr = g_strdup("(Unknown)");
+ }
+ interface_opts->display_name = g_strdup(interface_opts->descr);
+ }
+ g_string_append_printf(iface_list_string, "%s", interface_opts->display_name);
+ if (style & IFLIST_QUOTE_IF_DESCRIPTION)
+ g_string_append_printf(iface_list_string, "'");
+ if (style & IFLIST_SHOW_FILTER) {
+ if (interface_opts->cfilter != NULL &&
+ strlen(interface_opts->cfilter) > 0) {
+ g_string_append_printf(iface_list_string, " (%s)", interface_opts->cfilter);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ g_string_append_printf(iface_list_string, "%u interfaces", capture_opts->ifaces->len);
+ }
+ return iface_list_string;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_LIBPCAP */