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+/* util.c
+ * Utility routines
+ *
+ * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
+ * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
+ * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <glib.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <windows.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "epan/address.h"
+#include "epan/addr_resolv.h"
+#include "epan/strutil.h"
+
+#include <wsutil/filesystem.h>
+
+#include "ui/util.h"
+
+/*
+ * Collect command-line arguments as a string consisting of the arguments,
+ * separated by spaces.
+ */
+char *
+get_args_as_string(int argc, char **argv, int optindex)
+{
+ int len;
+ int i;
+ char *argstring;
+
+ /*
+ * Find out how long the string will be.
+ */
+ len = 0;
+ for (i = optindex; i < argc; i++) {
+ len += (int) strlen(argv[i]);
+ len++; /* space, or '\0' if this is the last argument */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If no arguments, return empty string
+ */
+ if (len == 0)
+ return g_strdup("");
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate the buffer for the string.
+ */
+ argstring = (char *)g_malloc(len);
+
+ /*
+ * Now construct the string.
+ */
+ argstring[0] = '\0';
+ i = optindex;
+ for (;;) {
+ (void) g_strlcat(argstring, argv[i], len);
+ i++;
+ if (i == argc)
+ break;
+ (void) g_strlcat(argstring, " ", len);
+ }
+ return argstring;
+}
+
+/* Compute the difference between two seconds/microseconds time stamps. */
+void
+compute_timestamp_diff(gint *diffsec, gint *diffusec,
+ guint32 sec1, guint32 usec1, guint32 sec2, guint32 usec2)
+{
+ if (sec1 == sec2) {
+ /* The seconds part of the first time is the same as the seconds
+ part of the second time, so if the microseconds part of the first
+ time is less than the microseconds part of the second time, the
+ first time is before the second time. The microseconds part of
+ the delta should just be the difference between the microseconds
+ part of the first time and the microseconds part of the second
+ time; don't adjust the seconds part of the delta, as it's OK if
+ the microseconds part is negative. */
+
+ *diffsec = sec1 - sec2;
+ *diffusec = usec1 - usec2;
+ } else if (sec1 <= sec2) {
+ /* The seconds part of the first time is less than the seconds part
+ of the second time, so the first time is before the second time.
+
+ Both the "seconds" and "microseconds" value of the delta
+ should have the same sign, so if the difference between the
+ microseconds values would be *positive*, subtract 1,000,000
+ from it, and add one to the seconds value. */
+ *diffsec = sec1 - sec2;
+ if (usec2 >= usec1) {
+ *diffusec = usec1 - usec2;
+ } else {
+ *diffusec = (usec1 - 1000000) - usec2;
+ (*diffsec)++;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Oh, good, we're not caught in a chronosynclastic infindibulum. */
+ *diffsec = sec1 - sec2;
+ if (usec2 <= usec1) {
+ *diffusec = usec1 - usec2;
+ } else {
+ *diffusec = (usec1 + 1000000) - usec2;
+ (*diffsec)--;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Remove any %<interface_name> from an IP address. */
+static char *sanitize_filter_ip(char *hostname) {
+ gchar *end;
+ gchar *ret;
+
+ ret = g_strdup(hostname);
+ if (!ret)
+ return NULL;
+
+ end = strchr(ret, '%');
+ if (end)
+ *end = '\0';
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Try to figure out if we're remotely connected, e.g. via ssh or
+ Terminal Server, and create a capture filter that matches aspects of the
+ connection. We match the following environment variables:
+
+ SSH_CONNECTION (ssh): <remote IP> <remote port> <local IP> <local port>
+ SSH_CLIENT (ssh): <remote IP> <remote port> <local port>
+ REMOTEHOST (tcsh, others?): <remote name>
+ DISPLAY (x11): [remote name]:<display num>
+ SESSIONNAME (terminal server): <remote name>
+ */
+
+const gchar *get_conn_cfilter(void) {
+ static GString *filter_str = NULL;
+ gchar *env, **tokens;
+ char *lastp, *lastc, *p;
+ char *pprotocol = NULL;
+ char *phostname = NULL;
+ size_t hostlen;
+ char *remip, *locip;
+
+ if (filter_str == NULL) {
+ filter_str = g_string_new("");
+ }
+ if ((env = getenv("SSH_CONNECTION")) != NULL) {
+ tokens = g_strsplit(env, " ", 4);
+ if (g_strv_length(tokens) == 4) {
+ remip = sanitize_filter_ip(tokens[0]);
+ locip = sanitize_filter_ip(tokens[2]);
+ g_string_printf(filter_str, "not (tcp port %s and host %s "
+ "and tcp port %s and host %s)", tokens[1], remip,
+ tokens[3], locip);
+ g_free(remip);
+ g_free(locip);
+ }
+ g_strfreev(tokens);
+ } else if ((env = getenv("SSH_CLIENT")) != NULL) {
+ tokens = g_strsplit(env, " ", 3);
+ if (g_strv_length(tokens) == 3) {
+ remip = sanitize_filter_ip(tokens[2]);
+ g_string_printf(filter_str, "not (tcp port %s and host %s "
+ "and tcp port %s)", tokens[1], tokens[0], remip);
+ g_free(remip);
+ }
+ g_strfreev(tokens);
+ } else if ((env = getenv("REMOTEHOST")) != NULL) {
+ /* FreeBSD 7.0 sets REMOTEHOST to an empty string */
+ if (g_ascii_strcasecmp(env, "localhost") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(env, "127.0.0.1") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(env, "") == 0) {
+ return "";
+ }
+ remip = sanitize_filter_ip(env);
+ g_string_printf(filter_str, "not host %s", remip);
+ g_free(remip);
+ } else if ((env = getenv("DISPLAY")) != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * This mirrors what _X11TransConnectDisplay() does.
+ * Note that, on some systems, the hostname can
+ * begin with "/", which means that it's a pathname
+ * of a UNIX domain socket to connect to.
+ *
+ * The comments mirror those in _X11TransConnectDisplay(),
+ * too. :-)
+ *
+ * Display names may be of the following format:
+ *
+ * [protocol./] [hostname] : [:] displaynumber [.screennumber]
+ *
+ * A string with exactly two colons separating hostname
+ * from the display indicates a DECnet style name. Colons
+ * in the hostname may occur if an IPv6 numeric address
+ * is used as the hostname. An IPv6 numeric address may
+ * also end in a double colon, so three colons in a row
+ * indicates an IPv6 address ending in :: followed by
+ * :display. To make it easier for people to read, an
+ * IPv6 numeric address hostname may be surrounded by []
+ * in a similar fashion to the IPv6 numeric address URL
+ * syntax defined by IETF RFC 2732.
+ *
+ * If no hostname and no protocol is specified, the string
+ * is interpreted as the most efficient local connection
+ * to a server on the same machine. This is usually:
+ *
+ * o shared memory
+ * o local stream
+ * o UNIX domain socket
+ * o TCP to local host.
+ */
+
+ p = env;
+
+ /*
+ * Step 0, find the protocol. This is delimited by
+ * the optional slash ('/').
+ */
+ for (lastp = p; *p != '\0' && *p != ':' && *p != '/'; p++)
+ ;
+ if (*p == '\0')
+ return ""; /* must have a colon */
+
+ if (p != lastp && *p != ':') { /* protocol given? */
+ /* Yes */
+ pprotocol = p;
+
+ /* Is it TCP? */
+ if (p - lastp != 3 || g_ascii_strncasecmp(lastp, "tcp", 3) != 0)
+ return ""; /* not TCP */
+ p++; /* skip the '/' */
+ } else
+ p = env; /* reset the pointer in
+ case no protocol was given */
+
+ /*
+ * Step 1, find the hostname. This is delimited either by
+ * one colon, or two colons in the case of DECnet (DECnet
+ * Phase V allows a single colon in the hostname). (See
+ * note above regarding IPv6 numeric addresses with
+ * triple colons or [] brackets.)
+ */
+ lastp = p;
+ lastc = NULL;
+ for (; *p != '\0'; p++)
+ if (*p == ':')
+ lastc = p;
+
+ if (lastc == NULL)
+ return ""; /* must have a colon */
+
+ if ((lastp != lastc) && (*(lastc - 1) == ':')
+ && (((lastc - 1) == lastp) || (*(lastc - 2) != ':'))) {
+ /* DECnet display specified */
+ return "";
+ } else
+ hostlen = lastc - lastp;
+
+ if (hostlen == 0)
+ return ""; /* no hostname supplied */
+
+ phostname = (char *)g_malloc(hostlen + 1);
+ memcpy(phostname, lastp, hostlen);
+ phostname[hostlen] = '\0';
+
+ if (pprotocol == NULL) {
+ /*
+ * No protocol was explicitly specified, so it
+ * could be a local connection over a transport
+ * that we won't see.
+ *
+ * Does the host name refer to the local host?
+ * If so, the connection would probably be a
+ * local connection.
+ *
+ * XXX - compare against our host name?
+ * _X11TransConnectDisplay() does.
+ */
+ if (g_ascii_strcasecmp(phostname, "localhost") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(phostname, "127.0.0.1") == 0) {
+ g_free(phostname);
+ return "";
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * A host name of "unix" (case-sensitive) also
+ * causes a local connection.
+ */
+ if (strcmp(phostname, "unix") == 0) {
+ g_free(phostname);
+ return "";
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Does the host name begin with "/"? If so,
+ * it's presumed to be the pathname of a
+ * UNIX domain socket.
+ */
+ if (phostname[0] == '/') {
+ g_free(phostname);
+ return "";
+ }
+ }
+
+ g_string_printf(filter_str, "not host %s", phostname);
+ g_free(phostname);
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ } else if (GetSystemMetrics(SM_REMOTESESSION)) {
+ /* We have a remote session: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/termserv/detecting-the-terminal-services-environment */
+ g_string_printf(filter_str, "not port 3389");
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+ } else {
+ return "";
+ }
+ return filter_str->str;
+}
+
+gboolean display_is_remote(void)
+{
+ static gboolean remote_display_checked;
+ static gboolean is_remote;
+
+ if (!remote_display_checked) {
+ is_remote = (strlen(get_conn_cfilter()) > 0);
+ }
+ return is_remote;
+}
+
+// MUST be UTF-8
+static char *last_open_dir = NULL;
+
+const char *
+get_last_open_dir(void)
+{
+ return last_open_dir;
+}
+
+void
+set_last_open_dir(const char *dirname)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ gchar *new_last_open_dir;
+
+ if (dirname && dirname[0]) {
+ len = strlen(dirname);
+ if (dirname[len-1] == G_DIR_SEPARATOR) {
+ new_last_open_dir = g_strconcat(dirname, (char *)NULL);
+ }
+ else {
+ new_last_open_dir = g_strconcat(dirname,
+ G_DIR_SEPARATOR_S, (char *)NULL);
+ }
+ } else {
+ new_last_open_dir = NULL;
+ }
+
+ g_free(last_open_dir);
+ last_open_dir = new_last_open_dir;
+}
+
+const char *
+get_open_dialog_initial_dir(void)
+{
+ const char *initial_dir;
+ /*
+ * If we have a "last directory in which a file was opened", use
+ * that.
+ *
+ * If not, use the user's personal data file directory.
+ */
+ initial_dir = get_last_open_dir();
+ if (initial_dir == NULL)
+ initial_dir = get_persdatafile_dir();
+ return initial_dir;
+}