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-rw-r--r--wsutil/wsjson.c312
1 files changed, 312 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/wsutil/wsjson.c b/wsutil/wsjson.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d2e55771
--- /dev/null
+++ b/wsutil/wsjson.c
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+/* wsjson.c
+ * JSON parsing functions.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2016, Dario Lombardo
+ *
+ * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
+ * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
+ * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#define WS_LOG_DOMAIN LOG_DOMAIN_MAIN
+
+#include "wsjson.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <wsutil/jsmn.h>
+#include <wsutil/str_util.h>
+#include <wsutil/unicode-utils.h>
+#include <wsutil/wslog.h>
+
+bool
+json_validate(const uint8_t *buf, const size_t len)
+{
+ bool ret = true;
+ /* We expect no more than 1024 tokens */
+ unsigned max_tokens = 1024;
+ jsmntok_t* t;
+ jsmn_parser p;
+ int rcode;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the buffer isn't empty and the first octet isn't a NUL;
+ * otherwise, the parser will immediately stop parsing and not validate
+ * anything after that, so it'll just think it was handed an empty string.
+ *
+ * XXX - should we check for NULs anywhere in the buffer?
+ */
+ if (len == 0) {
+ ws_debug("JSON string is empty");
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (buf[0] == '\0') {
+ ws_debug("invalid character inside JSON string");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ t = g_new0(jsmntok_t, max_tokens);
+
+ if (!t)
+ return false;
+
+ jsmn_init(&p);
+ rcode = jsmn_parse(&p, buf, len, t, max_tokens);
+ if (rcode < 0) {
+ switch (rcode) {
+ case JSMN_ERROR_NOMEM:
+ ws_debug("not enough tokens were provided");
+ break;
+ case JSMN_ERROR_INVAL:
+ ws_debug("invalid character inside JSON string");
+ break;
+ case JSMN_ERROR_PART:
+ ws_debug("the string is not a full JSON packet, "
+ "more bytes expected");
+ break;
+ default:
+ ws_debug("unexpected error");
+ break;
+ }
+ ret = false;
+ }
+
+ g_free(t);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int
+json_parse(const char *buf, jsmntok_t *tokens, unsigned int max_tokens)
+{
+ jsmn_parser p;
+
+ jsmn_init(&p);
+ return jsmn_parse(&p, buf, strlen(buf), tokens, max_tokens);
+}
+
+static
+jsmntok_t *json_get_next_object(jsmntok_t *cur)
+{
+ int i;
+ jsmntok_t *next = cur+1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cur->size; i++) {
+ next = json_get_next_object(next);
+ }
+ return next;
+}
+
+jsmntok_t *json_get_object(const char *buf, jsmntok_t *parent, const char *name)
+{
+ int i;
+ jsmntok_t *cur = parent+1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < parent->size; i++) {
+ if (cur->type == JSMN_STRING &&
+ !strncmp(&buf[cur->start], name, cur->end - cur->start)
+ && strlen(name) == (size_t)(cur->end - cur->start) &&
+ cur->size == 1 && (cur+1)->type == JSMN_OBJECT) {
+ return cur+1;
+ }
+ cur = json_get_next_object(cur);
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+jsmntok_t *json_get_array(const char *buf, jsmntok_t *parent, const char *name)
+{
+ int i;
+ jsmntok_t *cur = parent+1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < parent->size; i++) {
+ if (cur->type == JSMN_STRING &&
+ !strncmp(&buf[cur->start], name, cur->end - cur->start)
+ && strlen(name) == (size_t)(cur->end - cur->start) &&
+ cur->size == 1 && (cur+1)->type == JSMN_ARRAY) {
+ return cur+1;
+ }
+ cur = json_get_next_object(cur);
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int json_get_array_len(jsmntok_t *array)
+{
+ if (array->type != JSMN_ARRAY)
+ return -1;
+ return array->size;
+}
+
+jsmntok_t *json_get_array_index(jsmntok_t *array, int idx)
+{
+ int i;
+ jsmntok_t *cur = array+1;
+
+
+ if (array->type != JSMN_ARRAY || idx < 0 || idx >= array->size)
+ return NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < idx; i++)
+ cur = json_get_next_object(cur);
+ return cur;
+}
+
+char *json_get_string(char *buf, jsmntok_t *parent, const char *name)
+{
+ int i;
+ jsmntok_t *cur = parent+1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < parent->size; i++) {
+ if (cur->type == JSMN_STRING &&
+ !strncmp(&buf[cur->start], name, cur->end - cur->start)
+ && strlen(name) == (size_t)(cur->end - cur->start) &&
+ cur->size == 1 && (cur+1)->type == JSMN_STRING) {
+ buf[(cur+1)->end] = '\0';
+ if (!json_decode_string_inplace(&buf[(cur+1)->start]))
+ return NULL;
+ return &buf[(cur+1)->start];
+ }
+ cur = json_get_next_object(cur);
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+bool json_get_double(char *buf, jsmntok_t *parent, const char *name, double *val)
+{
+ int i;
+ jsmntok_t *cur = parent+1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < parent->size; i++) {
+ if (cur->type == JSMN_STRING &&
+ !strncmp(&buf[cur->start], name, cur->end - cur->start)
+ && strlen(name) == (size_t)(cur->end - cur->start) &&
+ cur->size == 1 && (cur+1)->type == JSMN_PRIMITIVE) {
+ buf[(cur+1)->end] = '\0';
+ *val = g_ascii_strtod(&buf[(cur+1)->start], NULL);
+ if (errno != 0)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+ }
+ cur = json_get_next_object(cur);
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool
+json_decode_string_inplace(char *text)
+{
+ const char *input = text;
+ char *output = text;
+ while (*input) {
+ char ch = *input++;
+
+ if (ch == '\\') {
+ ch = *input++;
+
+ switch (ch) {
+ case '\"':
+ case '\\':
+ case '/':
+ *output++ = ch;
+ break;
+
+ case 'b':
+ *output++ = '\b';
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ *output++ = '\f';
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ *output++ = '\n';
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ *output++ = '\r';
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ *output++ = '\t';
+ break;
+
+ case 'u':
+ {
+ uint32_t unicode_hex = 0;
+ int k;
+ int bin;
+
+ for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
+ unicode_hex <<= 4;
+
+ ch = *input++;
+ bin = ws_xton(ch);
+ if (bin == -1)
+ return false;
+ unicode_hex |= bin;
+ }
+
+ if ((IS_LEAD_SURROGATE(unicode_hex))) {
+ uint16_t lead_surrogate = unicode_hex;
+ uint16_t trail_surrogate = 0;
+
+ if (input[0] != '\\' || input[1] != 'u')
+ return false;
+ input += 2;
+
+ for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
+ trail_surrogate <<= 4;
+
+ ch = *input++;
+ bin = ws_xton(ch);
+ if (bin == -1)
+ return false;
+ trail_surrogate |= bin;
+ }
+
+ if ((!IS_TRAIL_SURROGATE(trail_surrogate)))
+ return false;
+
+ unicode_hex = SURROGATE_VALUE(lead_surrogate,trail_surrogate);
+
+ } else if ((IS_TRAIL_SURROGATE(unicode_hex))) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!g_unichar_validate(unicode_hex))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Don't allow NUL byte injection. */
+ if (unicode_hex == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ /* \uXXXX => 6 bytes, and g_unichar_to_utf8() requires to have output buffer at least 6 bytes -> OK. */
+ k = g_unichar_to_utf8(unicode_hex, output);
+ output += k;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ *output = ch;
+ output++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *output = '\0';
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Editor modelines - https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
+ *
+ * Local variables:
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 8
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ *
+ * vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab:
+ * :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true:
+ */
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