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+<?php
+/**
+ * HTTP API: WP_Http_Encoding class
+ *
+ * @package WordPress
+ * @subpackage HTTP
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Core class used to implement deflate and gzip transfer encoding support for HTTP requests.
+ *
+ * Includes RFC 1950, RFC 1951, and RFC 1952.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ */
+#[AllowDynamicProperties]
+class WP_Http_Encoding {
+
+ /**
+ * Compress raw string using the deflate format.
+ *
+ * Supports the RFC 1951 standard.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $raw String to compress.
+ * @param int $level Optional. Compression level, 9 is highest. Default 9.
+ * @param string $supports Optional, not used. When implemented it will choose
+ * the right compression based on what the server supports.
+ * @return string|false Compressed string on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public static function compress( $raw, $level = 9, $supports = null ) {
+ return gzdeflate( $raw, $level );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Decompression of deflated string.
+ *
+ * Will attempt to decompress using the RFC 1950 standard, and if that fails
+ * then the RFC 1951 standard deflate will be attempted. Finally, the RFC
+ * 1952 standard gzip decode will be attempted. If all fail, then the
+ * original compressed string will be returned.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $compressed String to decompress.
+ * @param int $length The optional length of the compressed data.
+ * @return string|false Decompressed string on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public static function decompress( $compressed, $length = null ) {
+
+ if ( empty( $compressed ) ) {
+ return $compressed;
+ }
+
+ $decompressed = @gzinflate( $compressed );
+ if ( false !== $decompressed ) {
+ return $decompressed;
+ }
+
+ $decompressed = self::compatible_gzinflate( $compressed );
+ if ( false !== $decompressed ) {
+ return $decompressed;
+ }
+
+ $decompressed = @gzuncompress( $compressed );
+ if ( false !== $decompressed ) {
+ return $decompressed;
+ }
+
+ if ( function_exists( 'gzdecode' ) ) {
+ $decompressed = @gzdecode( $compressed );
+
+ if ( false !== $decompressed ) {
+ return $decompressed;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $compressed;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Decompression of deflated string while staying compatible with the majority of servers.
+ *
+ * Certain Servers will return deflated data with headers which PHP's gzinflate()
+ * function cannot handle out of the box. The following function has been created from
+ * various snippets on the gzinflate() PHP documentation.
+ *
+ * Warning: Magic numbers within. Due to the potential different formats that the compressed
+ * data may be returned in, some "magic offsets" are needed to ensure proper decompression
+ * takes place. For a simple pragmatic way to determine the magic offset in use, see:
+ * https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/18273
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.1
+ *
+ * @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/18273
+ * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.gzinflate.php#70875
+ * @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.gzinflate.php#77336
+ *
+ * @param string $gz_data String to decompress.
+ * @return string|false Decompressed string on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public static function compatible_gzinflate( $gz_data ) {
+
+ // Compressed data might contain a full header, if so strip it for gzinflate().
+ if ( str_starts_with( $gz_data, "\x1f\x8b\x08" ) ) {
+ $i = 10;
+ $flg = ord( substr( $gz_data, 3, 1 ) );
+ if ( $flg > 0 ) {
+ if ( $flg & 4 ) {
+ list($xlen) = unpack( 'v', substr( $gz_data, $i, 2 ) );
+ $i = $i + 2 + $xlen;
+ }
+ if ( $flg & 8 ) {
+ $i = strpos( $gz_data, "\0", $i ) + 1;
+ }
+ if ( $flg & 16 ) {
+ $i = strpos( $gz_data, "\0", $i ) + 1;
+ }
+ if ( $flg & 2 ) {
+ $i = $i + 2;
+ }
+ }
+ $decompressed = @gzinflate( substr( $gz_data, $i, -8 ) );
+ if ( false !== $decompressed ) {
+ return $decompressed;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Compressed data from java.util.zip.Deflater amongst others.
+ $decompressed = @gzinflate( substr( $gz_data, 2 ) );
+ if ( false !== $decompressed ) {
+ return $decompressed;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * What encoding types to accept and their priority values.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $url
+ * @param array $args
+ * @return string Types of encoding to accept.
+ */
+ public static function accept_encoding( $url, $args ) {
+ $type = array();
+ $compression_enabled = self::is_available();
+
+ if ( ! $args['decompress'] ) { // Decompression specifically disabled.
+ $compression_enabled = false;
+ } elseif ( $args['stream'] ) { // Disable when streaming to file.
+ $compression_enabled = false;
+ } elseif ( isset( $args['limit_response_size'] ) ) { // If only partial content is being requested, we won't be able to decompress it.
+ $compression_enabled = false;
+ }
+
+ if ( $compression_enabled ) {
+ if ( function_exists( 'gzinflate' ) ) {
+ $type[] = 'deflate;q=1.0';
+ }
+
+ if ( function_exists( 'gzuncompress' ) ) {
+ $type[] = 'compress;q=0.5';
+ }
+
+ if ( function_exists( 'gzdecode' ) ) {
+ $type[] = 'gzip;q=0.5';
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Filters the allowed encoding types.
+ *
+ * @since 3.6.0
+ *
+ * @param string[] $type Array of what encoding types to accept and their priority values.
+ * @param string $url URL of the HTTP request.
+ * @param array $args HTTP request arguments.
+ */
+ $type = apply_filters( 'wp_http_accept_encoding', $type, $url, $args );
+
+ return implode( ', ', $type );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * What encoding the content used when it was compressed to send in the headers.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @return string Content-Encoding string to send in the header.
+ */
+ public static function content_encoding() {
+ return 'deflate';
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Whether the content be decoded based on the headers.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param array|string $headers All of the available headers.
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public static function should_decode( $headers ) {
+ if ( is_array( $headers ) ) {
+ if ( array_key_exists( 'content-encoding', $headers ) && ! empty( $headers['content-encoding'] ) ) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ } elseif ( is_string( $headers ) ) {
+ return ( stripos( $headers, 'content-encoding:' ) !== false );
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Whether decompression and compression are supported by the PHP version.
+ *
+ * Each function is tested instead of checking for the zlib extension, to
+ * ensure that the functions all exist in the PHP version and aren't
+ * disabled.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public static function is_available() {
+ return ( function_exists( 'gzuncompress' ) || function_exists( 'gzdeflate' ) || function_exists( 'gzinflate' ) );
+ }
+}