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+<?php
+/**
+ * WordPress GD Image Editor
+ *
+ * @package WordPress
+ * @subpackage Image_Editor
+ */
+
+/**
+ * WordPress Image Editor Class for Image Manipulation through GD
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ *
+ * @see WP_Image_Editor
+ */
+class WP_Image_Editor_GD extends WP_Image_Editor {
+ /**
+ * GD Resource.
+ *
+ * @var resource|GdImage
+ */
+ protected $image;
+
+ public function __destruct() {
+ if ( $this->image ) {
+ // We don't need the original in memory anymore.
+ imagedestroy( $this->image );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks to see if current environment supports GD.
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ *
+ * @param array $args
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public static function test( $args = array() ) {
+ if ( ! extension_loaded( 'gd' ) || ! function_exists( 'gd_info' ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // On some setups GD library does not provide imagerotate() - Ticket #11536.
+ if ( isset( $args['methods'] ) &&
+ in_array( 'rotate', $args['methods'], true ) &&
+ ! function_exists( 'imagerotate' ) ) {
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks to see if editor supports the mime-type specified.
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $mime_type
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public static function supports_mime_type( $mime_type ) {
+ $image_types = imagetypes();
+ switch ( $mime_type ) {
+ case 'image/jpeg':
+ return ( $image_types & IMG_JPG ) != 0;
+ case 'image/png':
+ return ( $image_types & IMG_PNG ) != 0;
+ case 'image/gif':
+ return ( $image_types & IMG_GIF ) != 0;
+ case 'image/webp':
+ return ( $image_types & IMG_WEBP ) != 0;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Loads image from $this->file into new GD Resource.
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ *
+ * @return true|WP_Error True if loaded successfully; WP_Error on failure.
+ */
+ public function load() {
+ if ( $this->image ) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! is_file( $this->file ) && ! preg_match( '|^https?://|', $this->file ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error( 'error_loading_image', __( 'File does not exist?' ), $this->file );
+ }
+
+ // Set artificially high because GD uses uncompressed images in memory.
+ wp_raise_memory_limit( 'image' );
+
+ $file_contents = @file_get_contents( $this->file );
+
+ if ( ! $file_contents ) {
+ return new WP_Error( 'error_loading_image', __( 'File does not exist?' ), $this->file );
+ }
+
+ // WebP may not work with imagecreatefromstring().
+ if (
+ function_exists( 'imagecreatefromwebp' ) &&
+ ( 'image/webp' === wp_get_image_mime( $this->file ) )
+ ) {
+ $this->image = @imagecreatefromwebp( $this->file );
+ } else {
+ $this->image = @imagecreatefromstring( $file_contents );
+ }
+
+ if ( ! is_gd_image( $this->image ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error( 'invalid_image', __( 'File is not an image.' ), $this->file );
+ }
+
+ $size = wp_getimagesize( $this->file );
+
+ if ( ! $size ) {
+ return new WP_Error( 'invalid_image', __( 'Could not read image size.' ), $this->file );
+ }
+
+ if ( function_exists( 'imagealphablending' ) && function_exists( 'imagesavealpha' ) ) {
+ imagealphablending( $this->image, false );
+ imagesavealpha( $this->image, true );
+ }
+
+ $this->update_size( $size[0], $size[1] );
+ $this->mime_type = $size['mime'];
+
+ return $this->set_quality();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets or updates current image size.
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ *
+ * @param int $width
+ * @param int $height
+ * @return true
+ */
+ protected function update_size( $width = false, $height = false ) {
+ if ( ! $width ) {
+ $width = imagesx( $this->image );
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $height ) {
+ $height = imagesy( $this->image );
+ }
+
+ return parent::update_size( $width, $height );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Resizes current image.
+ *
+ * Wraps `::_resize()` which returns a GD resource or GdImage instance.
+ *
+ * At minimum, either a height or width must be provided. If one of the two is set
+ * to null, the resize will maintain aspect ratio according to the provided dimension.
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ *
+ * @param int|null $max_w Image width.
+ * @param int|null $max_h Image height.
+ * @param bool|array $crop {
+ * Optional. Image cropping behavior. If false, the image will be scaled (default).
+ * If true, image will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
+ * If an array, the image will be cropped using the array to specify the crop location:
+ *
+ * @type string $0 The x crop position. Accepts 'left' 'center', or 'right'.
+ * @type string $1 The y crop position. Accepts 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
+ * }
+ * @return true|WP_Error
+ */
+ public function resize( $max_w, $max_h, $crop = false ) {
+ if ( ( $this->size['width'] == $max_w ) && ( $this->size['height'] == $max_h ) ) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ $resized = $this->_resize( $max_w, $max_h, $crop );
+
+ if ( is_gd_image( $resized ) ) {
+ imagedestroy( $this->image );
+ $this->image = $resized;
+ return true;
+
+ } elseif ( is_wp_error( $resized ) ) {
+ return $resized;
+ }
+
+ return new WP_Error( 'image_resize_error', __( 'Image resize failed.' ), $this->file );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param int $max_w
+ * @param int $max_h
+ * @param bool|array $crop {
+ * Optional. Image cropping behavior. If false, the image will be scaled (default).
+ * If true, image will be cropped to the specified dimensions using center positions.
+ * If an array, the image will be cropped using the array to specify the crop location:
+ *
+ * @type string $0 The x crop position. Accepts 'left' 'center', or 'right'.
+ * @type string $1 The y crop position. Accepts 'top', 'center', or 'bottom'.
+ * }
+ * @return resource|GdImage|WP_Error
+ */
+ protected function _resize( $max_w, $max_h, $crop = false ) {
+ $dims = image_resize_dimensions( $this->size['width'], $this->size['height'], $max_w, $max_h, $crop );
+
+ if ( ! $dims ) {
+ return new WP_Error( 'error_getting_dimensions', __( 'Could not calculate resized image dimensions' ), $this->file );
+ }
+
+ list( $dst_x, $dst_y, $src_x, $src_y, $dst_w, $dst_h, $src_w, $src_h ) = $dims;
+
+ $resized = wp_imagecreatetruecolor( $dst_w, $dst_h );
+ imagecopyresampled( $resized, $this->image, $dst_x, $dst_y, $src_x, $src_y, $dst_w, $dst_h, $src_w, $src_h );
+
+ if ( is_gd_image( $resized ) ) {
+ $this->update_size( $dst_w, $dst_h );
+ return $resized;
+ }
+
+ return new WP_Error( 'image_resize_error', __( 'Image resize failed.' ), $this->file );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create multiple smaller images from a single source.
+ *
+ * Attempts to create all sub-sizes and returns the meta data at the end. This
+ * may result in the server running out of resources. When it fails there may be few
+ * "orphaned" images left over as the meta data is never returned and saved.
+ *
+ * As of 5.3.0 the preferred way to do this is with `make_subsize()`. It creates
+ * the new images one at a time and allows for the meta data to be saved after
+ * each new image is created.
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ *
+ * @param array $sizes {
+ * An array of image size data arrays.
+ *
+ * Either a height or width must be provided.
+ * If one of the two is set to null, the resize will
+ * maintain aspect ratio according to the source image.
+ *
+ * @type array ...$0 {
+ * Array of height, width values, and whether to crop.
+ *
+ * @type int $width Image width. Optional if `$height` is specified.
+ * @type int $height Image height. Optional if `$width` is specified.
+ * @type bool|array $crop Optional. Whether to crop the image. Default false.
+ * }
+ * }
+ * @return array An array of resized images' metadata by size.
+ */
+ public function multi_resize( $sizes ) {
+ $metadata = array();
+
+ foreach ( $sizes as $size => $size_data ) {
+ $meta = $this->make_subsize( $size_data );
+
+ if ( ! is_wp_error( $meta ) ) {
+ $metadata[ $size ] = $meta;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $metadata;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create an image sub-size and return the image meta data value for it.
+ *
+ * @since 5.3.0
+ *
+ * @param array $size_data {
+ * Array of size data.
+ *
+ * @type int $width The maximum width in pixels.
+ * @type int $height The maximum height in pixels.
+ * @type bool|array $crop Whether to crop the image to exact dimensions.
+ * }
+ * @return array|WP_Error The image data array for inclusion in the `sizes` array in the image meta,
+ * WP_Error object on error.
+ */
+ public function make_subsize( $size_data ) {
+ if ( ! isset( $size_data['width'] ) && ! isset( $size_data['height'] ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error( 'image_subsize_create_error', __( 'Cannot resize the image. Both width and height are not set.' ) );
+ }
+
+ $orig_size = $this->size;
+
+ if ( ! isset( $size_data['width'] ) ) {
+ $size_data['width'] = null;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! isset( $size_data['height'] ) ) {
+ $size_data['height'] = null;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! isset( $size_data['crop'] ) ) {
+ $size_data['crop'] = false;
+ }
+
+ $resized = $this->_resize( $size_data['width'], $size_data['height'], $size_data['crop'] );
+
+ if ( is_wp_error( $resized ) ) {
+ $saved = $resized;
+ } else {
+ $saved = $this->_save( $resized );
+ imagedestroy( $resized );
+ }
+
+ $this->size = $orig_size;
+
+ if ( ! is_wp_error( $saved ) ) {
+ unset( $saved['path'] );
+ }
+
+ return $saved;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Crops Image.
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ *
+ * @param int $src_x The start x position to crop from.
+ * @param int $src_y The start y position to crop from.
+ * @param int $src_w The width to crop.
+ * @param int $src_h The height to crop.
+ * @param int $dst_w Optional. The destination width.
+ * @param int $dst_h Optional. The destination height.
+ * @param bool $src_abs Optional. If the source crop points are absolute.
+ * @return true|WP_Error
+ */
+ public function crop( $src_x, $src_y, $src_w, $src_h, $dst_w = null, $dst_h = null, $src_abs = false ) {
+ /*
+ * If destination width/height isn't specified,
+ * use same as width/height from source.
+ */
+ if ( ! $dst_w ) {
+ $dst_w = $src_w;
+ }
+ if ( ! $dst_h ) {
+ $dst_h = $src_h;
+ }
+
+ foreach ( array( $src_w, $src_h, $dst_w, $dst_h ) as $value ) {
+ if ( ! is_numeric( $value ) || (int) $value <= 0 ) {
+ return new WP_Error( 'image_crop_error', __( 'Image crop failed.' ), $this->file );
+ }
+ }
+
+ $dst = wp_imagecreatetruecolor( (int) $dst_w, (int) $dst_h );
+
+ if ( $src_abs ) {
+ $src_w -= $src_x;
+ $src_h -= $src_y;
+ }
+
+ if ( function_exists( 'imageantialias' ) ) {
+ imageantialias( $dst, true );
+ }
+
+ imagecopyresampled( $dst, $this->image, 0, 0, (int) $src_x, (int) $src_y, (int) $dst_w, (int) $dst_h, (int) $src_w, (int) $src_h );
+
+ if ( is_gd_image( $dst ) ) {
+ imagedestroy( $this->image );
+ $this->image = $dst;
+ $this->update_size();
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return new WP_Error( 'image_crop_error', __( 'Image crop failed.' ), $this->file );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Rotates current image counter-clockwise by $angle.
+ * Ported from image-edit.php
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ *
+ * @param float $angle
+ * @return true|WP_Error
+ */
+ public function rotate( $angle ) {
+ if ( function_exists( 'imagerotate' ) ) {
+ $transparency = imagecolorallocatealpha( $this->image, 255, 255, 255, 127 );
+ $rotated = imagerotate( $this->image, $angle, $transparency );
+
+ if ( is_gd_image( $rotated ) ) {
+ imagealphablending( $rotated, true );
+ imagesavealpha( $rotated, true );
+ imagedestroy( $this->image );
+ $this->image = $rotated;
+ $this->update_size();
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return new WP_Error( 'image_rotate_error', __( 'Image rotate failed.' ), $this->file );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Flips current image.
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ *
+ * @param bool $horz Flip along Horizontal Axis.
+ * @param bool $vert Flip along Vertical Axis.
+ * @return true|WP_Error
+ */
+ public function flip( $horz, $vert ) {
+ $w = $this->size['width'];
+ $h = $this->size['height'];
+ $dst = wp_imagecreatetruecolor( $w, $h );
+
+ if ( is_gd_image( $dst ) ) {
+ $sx = $vert ? ( $w - 1 ) : 0;
+ $sy = $horz ? ( $h - 1 ) : 0;
+ $sw = $vert ? -$w : $w;
+ $sh = $horz ? -$h : $h;
+
+ if ( imagecopyresampled( $dst, $this->image, 0, 0, $sx, $sy, $w, $h, $sw, $sh ) ) {
+ imagedestroy( $this->image );
+ $this->image = $dst;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return new WP_Error( 'image_flip_error', __( 'Image flip failed.' ), $this->file );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Saves current in-memory image to file.
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ * @since 5.9.0 Renamed `$filename` to `$destfilename` to match parent class
+ * for PHP 8 named parameter support.
+ * @since 6.0.0 The `$filesize` value was added to the returned array.
+ *
+ * @param string|null $destfilename Optional. Destination filename. Default null.
+ * @param string|null $mime_type Optional. The mime-type. Default null.
+ * @return array|WP_Error {
+ * Array on success or WP_Error if the file failed to save.
+ *
+ * @type string $path Path to the image file.
+ * @type string $file Name of the image file.
+ * @type int $width Image width.
+ * @type int $height Image height.
+ * @type string $mime-type The mime type of the image.
+ * @type int $filesize File size of the image.
+ * }
+ */
+ public function save( $destfilename = null, $mime_type = null ) {
+ $saved = $this->_save( $this->image, $destfilename, $mime_type );
+
+ if ( ! is_wp_error( $saved ) ) {
+ $this->file = $saved['path'];
+ $this->mime_type = $saved['mime-type'];
+ }
+
+ return $saved;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ * @since 6.0.0 The `$filesize` value was added to the returned array.
+ *
+ * @param resource|GdImage $image
+ * @param string|null $filename
+ * @param string|null $mime_type
+ * @return array|WP_Error {
+ * Array on success or WP_Error if the file failed to save.
+ *
+ * @type string $path Path to the image file.
+ * @type string $file Name of the image file.
+ * @type int $width Image width.
+ * @type int $height Image height.
+ * @type string $mime-type The mime type of the image.
+ * @type int $filesize File size of the image.
+ * }
+ */
+ protected function _save( $image, $filename = null, $mime_type = null ) {
+ list( $filename, $extension, $mime_type ) = $this->get_output_format( $filename, $mime_type );
+
+ if ( ! $filename ) {
+ $filename = $this->generate_filename( null, null, $extension );
+ }
+
+ if ( 'image/gif' === $mime_type ) {
+ if ( ! $this->make_image( $filename, 'imagegif', array( $image, $filename ) ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error( 'image_save_error', __( 'Image Editor Save Failed' ) );
+ }
+ } elseif ( 'image/png' === $mime_type ) {
+ // Convert from full colors to index colors, like original PNG.
+ if ( function_exists( 'imageistruecolor' ) && ! imageistruecolor( $image ) ) {
+ imagetruecolortopalette( $image, false, imagecolorstotal( $image ) );
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $this->make_image( $filename, 'imagepng', array( $image, $filename ) ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error( 'image_save_error', __( 'Image Editor Save Failed' ) );
+ }
+ } elseif ( 'image/jpeg' === $mime_type ) {
+ if ( ! $this->make_image( $filename, 'imagejpeg', array( $image, $filename, $this->get_quality() ) ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error( 'image_save_error', __( 'Image Editor Save Failed' ) );
+ }
+ } elseif ( 'image/webp' == $mime_type ) {
+ if ( ! function_exists( 'imagewebp' ) || ! $this->make_image( $filename, 'imagewebp', array( $image, $filename, $this->get_quality() ) ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error( 'image_save_error', __( 'Image Editor Save Failed' ) );
+ }
+ } else {
+ return new WP_Error( 'image_save_error', __( 'Image Editor Save Failed' ) );
+ }
+
+ // Set correct file permissions.
+ $stat = stat( dirname( $filename ) );
+ $perms = $stat['mode'] & 0000666; // Same permissions as parent folder, strip off the executable bits.
+ chmod( $filename, $perms );
+
+ return array(
+ 'path' => $filename,
+ /**
+ * Filters the name of the saved image file.
+ *
+ * @since 2.6.0
+ *
+ * @param string $filename Name of the file.
+ */
+ 'file' => wp_basename( apply_filters( 'image_make_intermediate_size', $filename ) ),
+ 'width' => $this->size['width'],
+ 'height' => $this->size['height'],
+ 'mime-type' => $mime_type,
+ 'filesize' => wp_filesize( $filename ),
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns stream of current image.
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $mime_type The mime type of the image.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function stream( $mime_type = null ) {
+ list( $filename, $extension, $mime_type ) = $this->get_output_format( null, $mime_type );
+
+ switch ( $mime_type ) {
+ case 'image/png':
+ header( 'Content-Type: image/png' );
+ return imagepng( $this->image );
+ case 'image/gif':
+ header( 'Content-Type: image/gif' );
+ return imagegif( $this->image );
+ case 'image/webp':
+ if ( function_exists( 'imagewebp' ) ) {
+ header( 'Content-Type: image/webp' );
+ return imagewebp( $this->image, null, $this->get_quality() );
+ }
+ // Fall back to the default if webp isn't supported.
+ default:
+ header( 'Content-Type: image/jpeg' );
+ return imagejpeg( $this->image, null, $this->get_quality() );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Either calls editor's save function or handles file as a stream.
+ *
+ * @since 3.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $filename
+ * @param callable $callback
+ * @param array $arguments
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ protected function make_image( $filename, $callback, $arguments ) {
+ if ( wp_is_stream( $filename ) ) {
+ $arguments[1] = null;
+ }
+
+ return parent::make_image( $filename, $callback, $arguments );
+ }
+}