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+<?php
+/**
+ * Network API: WP_Network class
+ *
+ * @package WordPress
+ * @subpackage Multisite
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Core class used for interacting with a multisite network.
+ *
+ * This class is used during load to populate the `$current_site` global and
+ * setup the current network.
+ *
+ * This class is most useful in WordPress multi-network installations where the
+ * ability to interact with any network of sites is required.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ *
+ * @property int $id
+ * @property int $site_id
+ */
+#[AllowDynamicProperties]
+class WP_Network {
+
+ /**
+ * Network ID.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ * @since 4.6.0 Converted from public to private to explicitly enable more intuitive
+ * access via magic methods. As part of the access change, the type was
+ * also changed from `string` to `int`.
+ * @var int
+ */
+ private $id;
+
+ /**
+ * Domain of the network.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $domain = '';
+
+ /**
+ * Path of the network.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $path = '';
+
+ /**
+ * The ID of the network's main site.
+ *
+ * Named "blog" vs. "site" for legacy reasons. A main site is mapped to
+ * the network when the network is created.
+ *
+ * A numeric string, for compatibility reasons.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ * @var string
+ */
+ private $blog_id = '0';
+
+ /**
+ * Domain used to set cookies for this network.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $cookie_domain = '';
+
+ /**
+ * Name of this network.
+ *
+ * Named "site" vs. "network" for legacy reasons.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $site_name = '';
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves a network from the database by its ID.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ *
+ * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
+ *
+ * @param int $network_id The ID of the network to retrieve.
+ * @return WP_Network|false The network's object if found. False if not.
+ */
+ public static function get_instance( $network_id ) {
+ global $wpdb;
+
+ $network_id = (int) $network_id;
+ if ( ! $network_id ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $_network = wp_cache_get( $network_id, 'networks' );
+
+ if ( false === $_network ) {
+ $_network = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM {$wpdb->site} WHERE id = %d LIMIT 1", $network_id ) );
+
+ if ( empty( $_network ) || is_wp_error( $_network ) ) {
+ $_network = -1;
+ }
+
+ wp_cache_add( $network_id, $_network, 'networks' );
+ }
+
+ if ( is_numeric( $_network ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return new WP_Network( $_network );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new WP_Network object.
+ *
+ * Will populate object properties from the object provided and assign other
+ * default properties based on that information.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ *
+ * @param WP_Network|object $network A network object.
+ */
+ public function __construct( $network ) {
+ foreach ( get_object_vars( $network ) as $key => $value ) {
+ $this->$key = $value;
+ }
+
+ $this->_set_site_name();
+ $this->_set_cookie_domain();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Getter.
+ *
+ * Allows current multisite naming conventions when getting properties.
+ *
+ * @since 4.6.0
+ *
+ * @param string $key Property to get.
+ * @return mixed Value of the property. Null if not available.
+ */
+ public function __get( $key ) {
+ switch ( $key ) {
+ case 'id':
+ return (int) $this->id;
+ case 'blog_id':
+ return (string) $this->get_main_site_id();
+ case 'site_id':
+ return $this->get_main_site_id();
+ }
+
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Isset-er.
+ *
+ * Allows current multisite naming conventions when checking for properties.
+ *
+ * @since 4.6.0
+ *
+ * @param string $key Property to check if set.
+ * @return bool Whether the property is set.
+ */
+ public function __isset( $key ) {
+ switch ( $key ) {
+ case 'id':
+ case 'blog_id':
+ case 'site_id':
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Setter.
+ *
+ * Allows current multisite naming conventions while setting properties.
+ *
+ * @since 4.6.0
+ *
+ * @param string $key Property to set.
+ * @param mixed $value Value to assign to the property.
+ */
+ public function __set( $key, $value ) {
+ switch ( $key ) {
+ case 'id':
+ $this->id = (int) $value;
+ break;
+ case 'blog_id':
+ case 'site_id':
+ $this->blog_id = (string) $value;
+ break;
+ default:
+ $this->$key = $value;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the main site ID for the network.
+ *
+ * Internal method used by the magic getter for the 'blog_id' and 'site_id'
+ * properties.
+ *
+ * @since 4.9.0
+ *
+ * @return int The ID of the main site.
+ */
+ private function get_main_site_id() {
+ /**
+ * Filters the main site ID.
+ *
+ * Returning a positive integer will effectively short-circuit the function.
+ *
+ * @since 4.9.0
+ *
+ * @param int|null $main_site_id If a positive integer is returned, it is interpreted as the main site ID.
+ * @param WP_Network $network The network object for which the main site was detected.
+ */
+ $main_site_id = (int) apply_filters( 'pre_get_main_site_id', null, $this );
+
+ if ( 0 < $main_site_id ) {
+ return $main_site_id;
+ }
+
+ if ( 0 < (int) $this->blog_id ) {
+ return (int) $this->blog_id;
+ }
+
+ if ( ( defined( 'DOMAIN_CURRENT_SITE' ) && defined( 'PATH_CURRENT_SITE' )
+ && DOMAIN_CURRENT_SITE === $this->domain && PATH_CURRENT_SITE === $this->path )
+ || ( defined( 'SITE_ID_CURRENT_SITE' ) && (int) SITE_ID_CURRENT_SITE === $this->id )
+ ) {
+ if ( defined( 'BLOG_ID_CURRENT_SITE' ) ) {
+ $this->blog_id = (string) BLOG_ID_CURRENT_SITE;
+
+ return (int) $this->blog_id;
+ }
+
+ if ( defined( 'BLOGID_CURRENT_SITE' ) ) { // Deprecated.
+ $this->blog_id = (string) BLOGID_CURRENT_SITE;
+
+ return (int) $this->blog_id;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $site = get_site();
+ if ( $site->domain === $this->domain && $site->path === $this->path ) {
+ $main_site_id = (int) $site->id;
+ } else {
+
+ $main_site_id = get_network_option( $this->id, 'main_site' );
+ if ( false === $main_site_id ) {
+ $_sites = get_sites(
+ array(
+ 'fields' => 'ids',
+ 'number' => 1,
+ 'domain' => $this->domain,
+ 'path' => $this->path,
+ 'network_id' => $this->id,
+ )
+ );
+ $main_site_id = ! empty( $_sites ) ? array_shift( $_sites ) : 0;
+
+ update_network_option( $this->id, 'main_site', $main_site_id );
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->blog_id = (string) $main_site_id;
+
+ return (int) $this->blog_id;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the site name assigned to the network if one has not been populated.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ */
+ private function _set_site_name() {
+ if ( ! empty( $this->site_name ) ) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $default = ucfirst( $this->domain );
+ $this->site_name = get_network_option( $this->id, 'site_name', $default );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the cookie domain based on the network domain if one has
+ * not been populated.
+ *
+ * @todo What if the domain of the network doesn't match the current site?
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ */
+ private function _set_cookie_domain() {
+ if ( ! empty( $this->cookie_domain ) ) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $this->cookie_domain = $this->domain;
+ if ( str_starts_with( $this->cookie_domain, 'www.' ) ) {
+ $this->cookie_domain = substr( $this->cookie_domain, 4 );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves the closest matching network for a domain and path.
+ *
+ * This will not necessarily return an exact match for a domain and path. Instead, it
+ * breaks the domain and path into pieces that are then used to match the closest
+ * possibility from a query.
+ *
+ * The intent of this method is to match a network during bootstrap for a
+ * requested site address.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ *
+ * @param string $domain Domain to check.
+ * @param string $path Path to check.
+ * @param int|null $segments Path segments to use. Defaults to null, or the full path.
+ * @return WP_Network|false Network object if successful. False when no network is found.
+ */
+ public static function get_by_path( $domain = '', $path = '', $segments = null ) {
+ $domains = array( $domain );
+ $pieces = explode( '.', $domain );
+
+ /*
+ * It's possible one domain to search is 'com', but it might as well
+ * be 'localhost' or some other locally mapped domain.
+ */
+ while ( array_shift( $pieces ) ) {
+ if ( ! empty( $pieces ) ) {
+ $domains[] = implode( '.', $pieces );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we've gotten to this function during normal execution, there is
+ * more than one network installed. At this point, who knows how many
+ * we have. Attempt to optimize for the situation where networks are
+ * only domains, thus meaning paths never need to be considered.
+ *
+ * This is a very basic optimization; anything further could have
+ * drawbacks depending on the setup, so this is best done per-installation.
+ */
+ $using_paths = true;
+ if ( wp_using_ext_object_cache() ) {
+ $using_paths = get_networks(
+ array(
+ 'number' => 1,
+ 'count' => true,
+ 'path__not_in' => '/',
+ )
+ );
+ }
+
+ $paths = array();
+ if ( $using_paths ) {
+ $path_segments = array_filter( explode( '/', trim( $path, '/' ) ) );
+
+ /**
+ * Filters the number of path segments to consider when searching for a site.
+ *
+ * @since 3.9.0
+ *
+ * @param int|null $segments The number of path segments to consider. WordPress by default looks at
+ * one path segment. The function default of null only makes sense when you
+ * know the requested path should match a network.
+ * @param string $domain The requested domain.
+ * @param string $path The requested path, in full.
+ */
+ $segments = apply_filters( 'network_by_path_segments_count', $segments, $domain, $path );
+
+ if ( ( null !== $segments ) && count( $path_segments ) > $segments ) {
+ $path_segments = array_slice( $path_segments, 0, $segments );
+ }
+
+ while ( count( $path_segments ) ) {
+ $paths[] = '/' . implode( '/', $path_segments ) . '/';
+ array_pop( $path_segments );
+ }
+
+ $paths[] = '/';
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Determines a network by its domain and path.
+ *
+ * This allows one to short-circuit the default logic, perhaps by
+ * replacing it with a routine that is more optimal for your setup.
+ *
+ * Return null to avoid the short-circuit. Return false if no network
+ * can be found at the requested domain and path. Otherwise, return
+ * an object from wp_get_network().
+ *
+ * @since 3.9.0
+ *
+ * @param null|false|WP_Network $network Network value to return by path. Default null
+ * to continue retrieving the network.
+ * @param string $domain The requested domain.
+ * @param string $path The requested path, in full.
+ * @param int|null $segments The suggested number of paths to consult.
+ * Default null, meaning the entire path was to be consulted.
+ * @param string[] $paths Array of paths to search for, based on `$path` and `$segments`.
+ */
+ $pre = apply_filters( 'pre_get_network_by_path', null, $domain, $path, $segments, $paths );
+ if ( null !== $pre ) {
+ return $pre;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $using_paths ) {
+ $networks = get_networks(
+ array(
+ 'number' => 1,
+ 'orderby' => array(
+ 'domain_length' => 'DESC',
+ ),
+ 'domain__in' => $domains,
+ )
+ );
+
+ if ( ! empty( $networks ) ) {
+ return array_shift( $networks );
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $networks = get_networks(
+ array(
+ 'orderby' => array(
+ 'domain_length' => 'DESC',
+ 'path_length' => 'DESC',
+ ),
+ 'domain__in' => $domains,
+ 'path__in' => $paths,
+ )
+ );
+
+ /*
+ * Domains are sorted by length of domain, then by length of path.
+ * The domain must match for the path to be considered. Otherwise,
+ * a network with the path of / will suffice.
+ */
+ $found = false;
+ foreach ( $networks as $network ) {
+ if ( ( $network->domain === $domain ) || ( "www.{$network->domain}" === $domain ) ) {
+ if ( in_array( $network->path, $paths, true ) ) {
+ $found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( '/' === $network->path ) {
+ $found = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( true === $found ) {
+ return $network;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+}