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+<?php
+/**
+ * Core Translation API
+ *
+ * @package WordPress
+ * @subpackage i18n
+ * @since 1.2.0
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves the current locale.
+ *
+ * If the locale is set, then it will filter the locale in the {@see 'locale'}
+ * filter hook and return the value.
+ *
+ * If the locale is not set already, then the WPLANG constant is used if it is
+ * defined. Then it is filtered through the {@see 'locale'} filter hook and
+ * the value for the locale global set and the locale is returned.
+ *
+ * The process to get the locale should only be done once, but the locale will
+ * always be filtered using the {@see 'locale'} hook.
+ *
+ * @since 1.5.0
+ *
+ * @global string $locale The current locale.
+ * @global string $wp_local_package Locale code of the package.
+ *
+ * @return string The locale of the blog or from the {@see 'locale'} hook.
+ */
+function get_locale() {
+ global $locale, $wp_local_package;
+
+ if ( isset( $locale ) ) {
+ /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/l10n.php */
+ return apply_filters( 'locale', $locale );
+ }
+
+ if ( isset( $wp_local_package ) ) {
+ $locale = $wp_local_package;
+ }
+
+ // WPLANG was defined in wp-config.
+ if ( defined( 'WPLANG' ) ) {
+ $locale = WPLANG;
+ }
+
+ // If multisite, check options.
+ if ( is_multisite() ) {
+ // Don't check blog option when installing.
+ if ( wp_installing() ) {
+ $ms_locale = get_site_option( 'WPLANG' );
+ } else {
+ $ms_locale = get_option( 'WPLANG' );
+ if ( false === $ms_locale ) {
+ $ms_locale = get_site_option( 'WPLANG' );
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( false !== $ms_locale ) {
+ $locale = $ms_locale;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $db_locale = get_option( 'WPLANG' );
+ if ( false !== $db_locale ) {
+ $locale = $db_locale;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( empty( $locale ) ) {
+ $locale = 'en_US';
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Filters the locale ID of the WordPress installation.
+ *
+ * @since 1.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $locale The locale ID.
+ */
+ return apply_filters( 'locale', $locale );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves the locale of a user.
+ *
+ * If the user has a locale set to a non-empty string then it will be
+ * returned. Otherwise it returns the locale of get_locale().
+ *
+ * @since 4.7.0
+ *
+ * @param int|WP_User $user User's ID or a WP_User object. Defaults to current user.
+ * @return string The locale of the user.
+ */
+function get_user_locale( $user = 0 ) {
+ $user_object = false;
+
+ if ( 0 === $user && function_exists( 'wp_get_current_user' ) ) {
+ $user_object = wp_get_current_user();
+ } elseif ( $user instanceof WP_User ) {
+ $user_object = $user;
+ } elseif ( $user && is_numeric( $user ) ) {
+ $user_object = get_user_by( 'id', $user );
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $user_object ) {
+ return get_locale();
+ }
+
+ $locale = $user_object->locale;
+
+ return $locale ? $locale : get_locale();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determines the current locale desired for the request.
+ *
+ * @since 5.0.0
+ *
+ * @global string $pagenow The filename of the current screen.
+ *
+ * @return string The determined locale.
+ */
+function determine_locale() {
+ /**
+ * Filters the locale for the current request prior to the default determination process.
+ *
+ * Using this filter allows to override the default logic, effectively short-circuiting the function.
+ *
+ * @since 5.0.0
+ *
+ * @param string|null $locale The locale to return and short-circuit. Default null.
+ */
+ $determined_locale = apply_filters( 'pre_determine_locale', null );
+
+ if ( $determined_locale && is_string( $determined_locale ) ) {
+ return $determined_locale;
+ }
+
+ if (
+ isset( $GLOBALS['pagenow'] ) && 'wp-login.php' === $GLOBALS['pagenow'] &&
+ ( ! empty( $_GET['wp_lang'] ) || ! empty( $_COOKIE['wp_lang'] ) )
+ ) {
+ if ( ! empty( $_GET['wp_lang'] ) ) {
+ $determined_locale = sanitize_locale_name( $_GET['wp_lang'] );
+ } else {
+ $determined_locale = sanitize_locale_name( $_COOKIE['wp_lang'] );
+ }
+ } elseif (
+ is_admin() ||
+ ( isset( $_GET['_locale'] ) && 'user' === $_GET['_locale'] && wp_is_json_request() )
+ ) {
+ $determined_locale = get_user_locale();
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $determined_locale ) {
+ $determined_locale = get_locale();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Filters the locale for the current request.
+ *
+ * @since 5.0.0
+ *
+ * @param string $locale The locale.
+ */
+ return apply_filters( 'determine_locale', $determined_locale );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves the translation of $text.
+ *
+ * If there is no translation, or the text domain isn't loaded, the original text is returned.
+ *
+ * *Note:* Don't use translate() directly, use __() or related functions.
+ *
+ * @since 2.2.0
+ * @since 5.5.0 Introduced `gettext-{$domain}` filter.
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ * @return string Translated text.
+ */
+function translate( $text, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ $translations = get_translations_for_domain( $domain );
+ $translation = $translations->translate( $text );
+
+ /**
+ * Filters text with its translation.
+ *
+ * @since 2.0.11
+ *
+ * @param string $translation Translated text.
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ */
+ $translation = apply_filters( 'gettext', $translation, $text, $domain );
+
+ /**
+ * Filters text with its translation for a domain.
+ *
+ * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$domain`, refers to the text domain.
+ *
+ * @since 5.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $translation Translated text.
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ */
+ $translation = apply_filters( "gettext_{$domain}", $translation, $text, $domain );
+
+ return $translation;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Removes last item on a pipe-delimited string.
+ *
+ * Meant for removing the last item in a string, such as 'Role name|User role'. The original
+ * string will be returned if no pipe '|' characters are found in the string.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $text A pipe-delimited string.
+ * @return string Either $text or everything before the last pipe.
+ */
+function before_last_bar( $text ) {
+ $last_bar = strrpos( $text, '|' );
+ if ( false === $last_bar ) {
+ return $text;
+ } else {
+ return substr( $text, 0, $last_bar );
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves the translation of $text in the context defined in $context.
+ *
+ * If there is no translation, or the text domain isn't loaded, the original text is returned.
+ *
+ * *Note:* Don't use translate_with_gettext_context() directly, use _x() or related functions.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ * @since 5.5.0 Introduced `gettext_with_context-{$domain}` filter.
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ * @return string Translated text on success, original text on failure.
+ */
+function translate_with_gettext_context( $text, $context, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ $translations = get_translations_for_domain( $domain );
+ $translation = $translations->translate( $text, $context );
+
+ /**
+ * Filters text with its translation based on context information.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $translation Translated text.
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ */
+ $translation = apply_filters( 'gettext_with_context', $translation, $text, $context, $domain );
+
+ /**
+ * Filters text with its translation based on context information for a domain.
+ *
+ * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$domain`, refers to the text domain.
+ *
+ * @since 5.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $translation Translated text.
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ */
+ $translation = apply_filters( "gettext_with_context_{$domain}", $translation, $text, $context, $domain );
+
+ return $translation;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves the translation of $text.
+ *
+ * If there is no translation, or the text domain isn't loaded, the original text is returned.
+ *
+ * @since 2.1.0
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ * @return string Translated text.
+ */
+function __( $text, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ return translate( $text, $domain );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves the translation of $text and escapes it for safe use in an attribute.
+ *
+ * If there is no translation, or the text domain isn't loaded, the original text is returned.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ * @return string Translated text on success, original text on failure.
+ */
+function esc_attr__( $text, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ return esc_attr( translate( $text, $domain ) );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves the translation of $text and escapes it for safe use in HTML output.
+ *
+ * If there is no translation, or the text domain isn't loaded, the original text
+ * is escaped and returned.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ * @return string Translated text.
+ */
+function esc_html__( $text, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ return esc_html( translate( $text, $domain ) );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Displays translated text.
+ *
+ * @since 1.2.0
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ */
+function _e( $text, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ echo translate( $text, $domain );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Displays translated text that has been escaped for safe use in an attribute.
+ *
+ * Encodes `< > & " '` (less than, greater than, ampersand, double quote, single quote).
+ * Will never double encode entities.
+ *
+ * If you need the value for use in PHP, use esc_attr__().
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ */
+function esc_attr_e( $text, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ echo esc_attr( translate( $text, $domain ) );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Displays translated text that has been escaped for safe use in HTML output.
+ *
+ * If there is no translation, or the text domain isn't loaded, the original text
+ * is escaped and displayed.
+ *
+ * If you need the value for use in PHP, use esc_html__().
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ */
+function esc_html_e( $text, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ echo esc_html( translate( $text, $domain ) );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves translated string with gettext context.
+ *
+ * Quite a few times, there will be collisions with similar translatable text
+ * found in more than two places, but with different translated context.
+ *
+ * By including the context in the pot file, translators can translate the two
+ * strings differently.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ * @return string Translated context string without pipe.
+ */
+function _x( $text, $context, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ return translate_with_gettext_context( $text, $context, $domain );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Displays translated string with gettext context.
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.0
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ */
+function _ex( $text, $context, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ echo _x( $text, $context, $domain );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Translates string with gettext context, and escapes it for safe use in an attribute.
+ *
+ * If there is no translation, or the text domain isn't loaded, the original text
+ * is escaped and returned.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ * @return string Translated text.
+ */
+function esc_attr_x( $text, $context, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ return esc_attr( translate_with_gettext_context( $text, $context, $domain ) );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Translates string with gettext context, and escapes it for safe use in HTML output.
+ *
+ * If there is no translation, or the text domain isn't loaded, the original text
+ * is escaped and returned.
+ *
+ * @since 2.9.0
+ *
+ * @param string $text Text to translate.
+ * @param string $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ * @return string Translated text.
+ */
+function esc_html_x( $text, $context, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ return esc_html( translate_with_gettext_context( $text, $context, $domain ) );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Translates and retrieves the singular or plural form based on the supplied number.
+ *
+ * Used when you want to use the appropriate form of a string based on whether a
+ * number is singular or plural.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * printf( _n( '%s person', '%s people', $count, 'text-domain' ), number_format_i18n( $count ) );
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ * @since 5.5.0 Introduced `ngettext-{$domain}` filter.
+ *
+ * @param string $single The text to be used if the number is singular.
+ * @param string $plural The text to be used if the number is plural.
+ * @param int $number The number to compare against to use either the singular or plural form.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ * @return string The translated singular or plural form.
+ */
+function _n( $single, $plural, $number, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ $translations = get_translations_for_domain( $domain );
+ $translation = $translations->translate_plural( $single, $plural, $number );
+
+ /**
+ * Filters the singular or plural form of a string.
+ *
+ * @since 2.2.0
+ *
+ * @param string $translation Translated text.
+ * @param string $single The text to be used if the number is singular.
+ * @param string $plural The text to be used if the number is plural.
+ * @param int $number The number to compare against to use either the singular or plural form.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ */
+ $translation = apply_filters( 'ngettext', $translation, $single, $plural, $number, $domain );
+
+ /**
+ * Filters the singular or plural form of a string for a domain.
+ *
+ * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$domain`, refers to the text domain.
+ *
+ * @since 5.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $translation Translated text.
+ * @param string $single The text to be used if the number is singular.
+ * @param string $plural The text to be used if the number is plural.
+ * @param int $number The number to compare against to use either the singular or plural form.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ */
+ $translation = apply_filters( "ngettext_{$domain}", $translation, $single, $plural, $number, $domain );
+
+ return $translation;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Translates and retrieves the singular or plural form based on the supplied number, with gettext context.
+ *
+ * This is a hybrid of _n() and _x(). It supports context and plurals.
+ *
+ * Used when you want to use the appropriate form of a string with context based on whether a
+ * number is singular or plural.
+ *
+ * Example of a generic phrase which is disambiguated via the context parameter:
+ *
+ * printf( _nx( '%s group', '%s groups', $people, 'group of people', 'text-domain' ), number_format_i18n( $people ) );
+ * printf( _nx( '%s group', '%s groups', $animals, 'group of animals', 'text-domain' ), number_format_i18n( $animals ) );
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ * @since 5.5.0 Introduced `ngettext_with_context-{$domain}` filter.
+ *
+ * @param string $single The text to be used if the number is singular.
+ * @param string $plural The text to be used if the number is plural.
+ * @param int $number The number to compare against to use either the singular or plural form.
+ * @param string $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ * @return string The translated singular or plural form.
+ */
+function _nx( $single, $plural, $number, $context, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ $translations = get_translations_for_domain( $domain );
+ $translation = $translations->translate_plural( $single, $plural, $number, $context );
+
+ /**
+ * Filters the singular or plural form of a string with gettext context.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $translation Translated text.
+ * @param string $single The text to be used if the number is singular.
+ * @param string $plural The text to be used if the number is plural.
+ * @param int $number The number to compare against to use either the singular or plural form.
+ * @param string $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ */
+ $translation = apply_filters( 'ngettext_with_context', $translation, $single, $plural, $number, $context, $domain );
+
+ /**
+ * Filters the singular or plural form of a string with gettext context for a domain.
+ *
+ * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$domain`, refers to the text domain.
+ *
+ * @since 5.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $translation Translated text.
+ * @param string $single The text to be used if the number is singular.
+ * @param string $plural The text to be used if the number is plural.
+ * @param int $number The number to compare against to use either the singular or plural form.
+ * @param string $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ */
+ $translation = apply_filters( "ngettext_with_context_{$domain}", $translation, $single, $plural, $number, $context, $domain );
+
+ return $translation;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Registers plural strings in POT file, but does not translate them.
+ *
+ * Used when you want to keep structures with translatable plural
+ * strings and use them later when the number is known.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * $message = _n_noop( '%s post', '%s posts', 'text-domain' );
+ * ...
+ * printf( translate_nooped_plural( $message, $count, 'text-domain' ), number_format_i18n( $count ) );
+ *
+ * @since 2.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $singular Singular form to be localized.
+ * @param string $plural Plural form to be localized.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default null.
+ * @return array {
+ * Array of translation information for the strings.
+ *
+ * @type string $0 Singular form to be localized. No longer used.
+ * @type string $1 Plural form to be localized. No longer used.
+ * @type string $singular Singular form to be localized.
+ * @type string $plural Plural form to be localized.
+ * @type null $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @type string|null $domain Text domain.
+ * }
+ */
+function _n_noop( $singular, $plural, $domain = null ) {
+ return array(
+ 0 => $singular,
+ 1 => $plural,
+ 'singular' => $singular,
+ 'plural' => $plural,
+ 'context' => null,
+ 'domain' => $domain,
+ );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Registers plural strings with gettext context in POT file, but does not translate them.
+ *
+ * Used when you want to keep structures with translatable plural
+ * strings and use them later when the number is known.
+ *
+ * Example of a generic phrase which is disambiguated via the context parameter:
+ *
+ * $messages = array(
+ * 'people' => _nx_noop( '%s group', '%s groups', 'people', 'text-domain' ),
+ * 'animals' => _nx_noop( '%s group', '%s groups', 'animals', 'text-domain' ),
+ * );
+ * ...
+ * $message = $messages[ $type ];
+ * printf( translate_nooped_plural( $message, $count, 'text-domain' ), number_format_i18n( $count ) );
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @param string $singular Singular form to be localized.
+ * @param string $plural Plural form to be localized.
+ * @param string $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default null.
+ * @return array {
+ * Array of translation information for the strings.
+ *
+ * @type string $0 Singular form to be localized. No longer used.
+ * @type string $1 Plural form to be localized. No longer used.
+ * @type string $2 Context information for the translators. No longer used.
+ * @type string $singular Singular form to be localized.
+ * @type string $plural Plural form to be localized.
+ * @type string $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @type string|null $domain Text domain.
+ * }
+ */
+function _nx_noop( $singular, $plural, $context, $domain = null ) {
+ return array(
+ 0 => $singular,
+ 1 => $plural,
+ 2 => $context,
+ 'singular' => $singular,
+ 'plural' => $plural,
+ 'context' => $context,
+ 'domain' => $domain,
+ );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Translates and returns the singular or plural form of a string that's been registered
+ * with _n_noop() or _nx_noop().
+ *
+ * Used when you want to use a translatable plural string once the number is known.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * $message = _n_noop( '%s post', '%s posts', 'text-domain' );
+ * ...
+ * printf( translate_nooped_plural( $message, $count, 'text-domain' ), number_format_i18n( $count ) );
+ *
+ * @since 3.1.0
+ *
+ * @param array $nooped_plural {
+ * Array that is usually a return value from _n_noop() or _nx_noop().
+ *
+ * @type string $singular Singular form to be localized.
+ * @type string $plural Plural form to be localized.
+ * @type string|null $context Context information for the translators.
+ * @type string|null $domain Text domain.
+ * }
+ * @param int $count Number of objects.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings. If $nooped_plural contains
+ * a text domain passed to _n_noop() or _nx_noop(), it will override this value. Default 'default'.
+ * @return string Either $singular or $plural translated text.
+ */
+function translate_nooped_plural( $nooped_plural, $count, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ if ( $nooped_plural['domain'] ) {
+ $domain = $nooped_plural['domain'];
+ }
+
+ if ( $nooped_plural['context'] ) {
+ return _nx( $nooped_plural['singular'], $nooped_plural['plural'], $count, $nooped_plural['context'], $domain );
+ } else {
+ return _n( $nooped_plural['singular'], $nooped_plural['plural'], $count, $domain );
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads a .mo file into the text domain $domain.
+ *
+ * If the text domain already exists, the translations will be merged. If both
+ * sets have the same string, the translation from the original value will be taken.
+ *
+ * On success, the .mo file will be placed in the $l10n global by $domain
+ * and will be a MO object.
+ *
+ * @since 1.5.0
+ * @since 6.1.0 Added the `$locale` parameter.
+ *
+ * @global MO[] $l10n An array of all currently loaded text domains.
+ * @global MO[] $l10n_unloaded An array of all text domains that have been unloaded again.
+ * @global WP_Textdomain_Registry $wp_textdomain_registry WordPress Textdomain Registry.
+ *
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @param string $mofile Path to the .mo file.
+ * @param string $locale Optional. Locale. Default is the current locale.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+function load_textdomain( $domain, $mofile, $locale = null ) {
+ /** @var WP_Textdomain_Registry $wp_textdomain_registry */
+ global $l10n, $l10n_unloaded, $wp_textdomain_registry;
+
+ $l10n_unloaded = (array) $l10n_unloaded;
+
+ /**
+ * Filters whether to short-circuit loading .mo file.
+ *
+ * Returning a non-null value from the filter will effectively short-circuit
+ * the loading, returning the passed value instead.
+ *
+ * @since 6.3.0
+ *
+ * @param bool|null $loaded The result of loading a .mo file. Default null.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @param string $mofile Path to the MO file.
+ * @param string|null $locale Locale.
+ */
+ $loaded = apply_filters( 'pre_load_textdomain', null, $domain, $mofile, $locale );
+ if ( null !== $loaded ) {
+ if ( true === $loaded ) {
+ unset( $l10n_unloaded[ $domain ] );
+ }
+
+ return $loaded;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Filters whether to override the .mo file loading.
+ *
+ * @since 2.9.0
+ * @since 6.2.0 Added the `$locale` parameter.
+ *
+ * @param bool $override Whether to override the .mo file loading. Default false.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @param string $mofile Path to the MO file.
+ * @param string|null $locale Locale.
+ */
+ $plugin_override = apply_filters( 'override_load_textdomain', false, $domain, $mofile, $locale );
+
+ if ( true === (bool) $plugin_override ) {
+ unset( $l10n_unloaded[ $domain ] );
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Fires before the MO translation file is loaded.
+ *
+ * @since 2.9.0
+ *
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @param string $mofile Path to the .mo file.
+ */
+ do_action( 'load_textdomain', $domain, $mofile );
+
+ /**
+ * Filters MO file path for loading translations for a specific text domain.
+ *
+ * @since 2.9.0
+ *
+ * @param string $mofile Path to the MO file.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ */
+ $mofile = apply_filters( 'load_textdomain_mofile', $mofile, $domain );
+
+ if ( ! is_readable( $mofile ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $locale ) {
+ $locale = determine_locale();
+ }
+
+ $mo = new MO();
+ if ( ! $mo->import_from_file( $mofile ) ) {
+ $wp_textdomain_registry->set( $domain, $locale, false );
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ( isset( $l10n[ $domain ] ) ) {
+ $mo->merge_with( $l10n[ $domain ] );
+ }
+
+ unset( $l10n_unloaded[ $domain ] );
+
+ $l10n[ $domain ] = &$mo;
+
+ $wp_textdomain_registry->set( $domain, $locale, dirname( $mofile ) );
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Unloads translations for a text domain.
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.0
+ * @since 6.1.0 Added the `$reloadable` parameter.
+ *
+ * @global MO[] $l10n An array of all currently loaded text domains.
+ * @global MO[] $l10n_unloaded An array of all text domains that have been unloaded again.
+ *
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @param bool $reloadable Whether the text domain can be loaded just-in-time again.
+ * @return bool Whether textdomain was unloaded.
+ */
+function unload_textdomain( $domain, $reloadable = false ) {
+ global $l10n, $l10n_unloaded;
+
+ $l10n_unloaded = (array) $l10n_unloaded;
+
+ /**
+ * Filters whether to override the text domain unloading.
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.0
+ * @since 6.1.0 Added the `$reloadable` parameter.
+ *
+ * @param bool $override Whether to override the text domain unloading. Default false.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @param bool $reloadable Whether the text domain can be loaded just-in-time again.
+ */
+ $plugin_override = apply_filters( 'override_unload_textdomain', false, $domain, $reloadable );
+
+ if ( $plugin_override ) {
+ if ( ! $reloadable ) {
+ $l10n_unloaded[ $domain ] = true;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Fires before the text domain is unloaded.
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.0
+ * @since 6.1.0 Added the `$reloadable` parameter.
+ *
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @param bool $reloadable Whether the text domain can be loaded just-in-time again.
+ */
+ do_action( 'unload_textdomain', $domain, $reloadable );
+
+ if ( isset( $l10n[ $domain ] ) ) {
+ if ( $l10n[ $domain ] instanceof NOOP_Translations ) {
+ unset( $l10n[ $domain ] );
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ unset( $l10n[ $domain ] );
+
+ if ( ! $reloadable ) {
+ $l10n_unloaded[ $domain ] = true;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads default translated strings based on locale.
+ *
+ * Loads the .mo file in WP_LANG_DIR constant path from WordPress root.
+ * The translated (.mo) file is named based on the locale.
+ *
+ * @see load_textdomain()
+ *
+ * @since 1.5.0
+ *
+ * @param string $locale Optional. Locale to load. Default is the value of get_locale().
+ * @return bool Whether the textdomain was loaded.
+ */
+function load_default_textdomain( $locale = null ) {
+ if ( null === $locale ) {
+ $locale = determine_locale();
+ }
+
+ // Unload previously loaded strings so we can switch translations.
+ unload_textdomain( 'default' );
+
+ $return = load_textdomain( 'default', WP_LANG_DIR . "/$locale.mo", $locale );
+
+ if ( ( is_multisite() || ( defined( 'WP_INSTALLING_NETWORK' ) && WP_INSTALLING_NETWORK ) ) && ! file_exists( WP_LANG_DIR . "/admin-$locale.mo" ) ) {
+ load_textdomain( 'default', WP_LANG_DIR . "/ms-$locale.mo", $locale );
+ return $return;
+ }
+
+ if ( is_admin() || wp_installing() || ( defined( 'WP_REPAIRING' ) && WP_REPAIRING ) ) {
+ load_textdomain( 'default', WP_LANG_DIR . "/admin-$locale.mo", $locale );
+ }
+
+ if ( is_network_admin() || ( defined( 'WP_INSTALLING_NETWORK' ) && WP_INSTALLING_NETWORK ) ) {
+ load_textdomain( 'default', WP_LANG_DIR . "/admin-network-$locale.mo", $locale );
+ }
+
+ return $return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads a plugin's translated strings.
+ *
+ * If the path is not given then it will be the root of the plugin directory.
+ *
+ * The .mo file should be named based on the text domain with a dash, and then the locale exactly.
+ *
+ * @since 1.5.0
+ * @since 4.6.0 The function now tries to load the .mo file from the languages directory first.
+ *
+ * @param string $domain Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings
+ * @param string|false $deprecated Optional. Deprecated. Use the $plugin_rel_path parameter instead.
+ * Default false.
+ * @param string|false $plugin_rel_path Optional. Relative path to WP_PLUGIN_DIR where the .mo file resides.
+ * Default false.
+ * @return bool True when textdomain is successfully loaded, false otherwise.
+ */
+function load_plugin_textdomain( $domain, $deprecated = false, $plugin_rel_path = false ) {
+ /** @var WP_Textdomain_Registry $wp_textdomain_registry */
+ global $wp_textdomain_registry;
+
+ /**
+ * Filters a plugin's locale.
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.0
+ *
+ * @param string $locale The plugin's current locale.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ */
+ $locale = apply_filters( 'plugin_locale', determine_locale(), $domain );
+
+ $mofile = $domain . '-' . $locale . '.mo';
+
+ // Try to load from the languages directory first.
+ if ( load_textdomain( $domain, WP_LANG_DIR . '/plugins/' . $mofile, $locale ) ) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if ( false !== $plugin_rel_path ) {
+ $path = WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . trim( $plugin_rel_path, '/' );
+ } elseif ( false !== $deprecated ) {
+ _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '2.7.0' );
+ $path = ABSPATH . trim( $deprecated, '/' );
+ } else {
+ $path = WP_PLUGIN_DIR;
+ }
+
+ $wp_textdomain_registry->set_custom_path( $domain, $path );
+
+ return load_textdomain( $domain, $path . '/' . $mofile, $locale );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads the translated strings for a plugin residing in the mu-plugins directory.
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.0
+ * @since 4.6.0 The function now tries to load the .mo file from the languages directory first.
+ *
+ * @global WP_Textdomain_Registry $wp_textdomain_registry WordPress Textdomain Registry.
+ *
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @param string $mu_plugin_rel_path Optional. Relative to `WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR` directory in which the .mo
+ * file resides. Default empty string.
+ * @return bool True when textdomain is successfully loaded, false otherwise.
+ */
+function load_muplugin_textdomain( $domain, $mu_plugin_rel_path = '' ) {
+ /** @var WP_Textdomain_Registry $wp_textdomain_registry */
+ global $wp_textdomain_registry;
+
+ /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/l10n.php */
+ $locale = apply_filters( 'plugin_locale', determine_locale(), $domain );
+
+ $mofile = $domain . '-' . $locale . '.mo';
+
+ // Try to load from the languages directory first.
+ if ( load_textdomain( $domain, WP_LANG_DIR . '/plugins/' . $mofile, $locale ) ) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ $path = WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . ltrim( $mu_plugin_rel_path, '/' );
+
+ $wp_textdomain_registry->set_custom_path( $domain, $path );
+
+ return load_textdomain( $domain, $path . '/' . $mofile, $locale );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads the theme's translated strings.
+ *
+ * If the current locale exists as a .mo file in the theme's root directory, it
+ * will be included in the translated strings by the $domain.
+ *
+ * The .mo files must be named based on the locale exactly.
+ *
+ * @since 1.5.0
+ * @since 4.6.0 The function now tries to load the .mo file from the languages directory first.
+ *
+ * @global WP_Textdomain_Registry $wp_textdomain_registry WordPress Textdomain Registry.
+ *
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @param string|false $path Optional. Path to the directory containing the .mo file.
+ * Default false.
+ * @return bool True when textdomain is successfully loaded, false otherwise.
+ */
+function load_theme_textdomain( $domain, $path = false ) {
+ /** @var WP_Textdomain_Registry $wp_textdomain_registry */
+ global $wp_textdomain_registry;
+
+ /**
+ * Filters a theme's locale.
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.0
+ *
+ * @param string $locale The theme's current locale.
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ */
+ $locale = apply_filters( 'theme_locale', determine_locale(), $domain );
+
+ $mofile = $domain . '-' . $locale . '.mo';
+
+ // Try to load from the languages directory first.
+ if ( load_textdomain( $domain, WP_LANG_DIR . '/themes/' . $mofile, $locale ) ) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $path ) {
+ $path = get_template_directory();
+ }
+
+ $wp_textdomain_registry->set_custom_path( $domain, $path );
+
+ return load_textdomain( $domain, $path . '/' . $locale . '.mo', $locale );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads the child theme's translated strings.
+ *
+ * If the current locale exists as a .mo file in the child theme's
+ * root directory, it will be included in the translated strings by the $domain.
+ *
+ * The .mo files must be named based on the locale exactly.
+ *
+ * @since 2.9.0
+ *
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @param string|false $path Optional. Path to the directory containing the .mo file.
+ * Default false.
+ * @return bool True when the theme textdomain is successfully loaded, false otherwise.
+ */
+function load_child_theme_textdomain( $domain, $path = false ) {
+ if ( ! $path ) {
+ $path = get_stylesheet_directory();
+ }
+ return load_theme_textdomain( $domain, $path );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads the script translated strings.
+ *
+ * @since 5.0.0
+ * @since 5.0.2 Uses load_script_translations() to load translation data.
+ * @since 5.1.0 The `$domain` parameter was made optional.
+ *
+ * @see WP_Scripts::set_translations()
+ *
+ * @param string $handle Name of the script to register a translation domain to.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Default 'default'.
+ * @param string $path Optional. The full file path to the directory containing translation files.
+ * @return string|false The translated strings in JSON encoding on success,
+ * false if the script textdomain could not be loaded.
+ */
+function load_script_textdomain( $handle, $domain = 'default', $path = '' ) {
+ $wp_scripts = wp_scripts();
+
+ if ( ! isset( $wp_scripts->registered[ $handle ] ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $path = untrailingslashit( $path );
+ $locale = determine_locale();
+
+ // If a path was given and the handle file exists simply return it.
+ $file_base = 'default' === $domain ? $locale : $domain . '-' . $locale;
+ $handle_filename = $file_base . '-' . $handle . '.json';
+
+ if ( $path ) {
+ $translations = load_script_translations( $path . '/' . $handle_filename, $handle, $domain );
+
+ if ( $translations ) {
+ return $translations;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $src = $wp_scripts->registered[ $handle ]->src;
+
+ if ( ! preg_match( '|^(https?:)?//|', $src ) && ! ( $wp_scripts->content_url && str_starts_with( $src, $wp_scripts->content_url ) ) ) {
+ $src = $wp_scripts->base_url . $src;
+ }
+
+ $relative = false;
+ $languages_path = WP_LANG_DIR;
+
+ $src_url = wp_parse_url( $src );
+ $content_url = wp_parse_url( content_url() );
+ $plugins_url = wp_parse_url( plugins_url() );
+ $site_url = wp_parse_url( site_url() );
+
+ // If the host is the same or it's a relative URL.
+ if (
+ ( ! isset( $content_url['path'] ) || str_starts_with( $src_url['path'], $content_url['path'] ) ) &&
+ ( ! isset( $src_url['host'] ) || ! isset( $content_url['host'] ) || $src_url['host'] === $content_url['host'] )
+ ) {
+ // Make the src relative the specific plugin or theme.
+ if ( isset( $content_url['path'] ) ) {
+ $relative = substr( $src_url['path'], strlen( $content_url['path'] ) );
+ } else {
+ $relative = $src_url['path'];
+ }
+ $relative = trim( $relative, '/' );
+ $relative = explode( '/', $relative );
+
+ $languages_path = WP_LANG_DIR . '/' . $relative[0];
+
+ $relative = array_slice( $relative, 2 ); // Remove plugins/<plugin name> or themes/<theme name>.
+ $relative = implode( '/', $relative );
+ } elseif (
+ ( ! isset( $plugins_url['path'] ) || str_starts_with( $src_url['path'], $plugins_url['path'] ) ) &&
+ ( ! isset( $src_url['host'] ) || ! isset( $plugins_url['host'] ) || $src_url['host'] === $plugins_url['host'] )
+ ) {
+ // Make the src relative the specific plugin.
+ if ( isset( $plugins_url['path'] ) ) {
+ $relative = substr( $src_url['path'], strlen( $plugins_url['path'] ) );
+ } else {
+ $relative = $src_url['path'];
+ }
+ $relative = trim( $relative, '/' );
+ $relative = explode( '/', $relative );
+
+ $languages_path = WP_LANG_DIR . '/plugins';
+
+ $relative = array_slice( $relative, 1 ); // Remove <plugin name>.
+ $relative = implode( '/', $relative );
+ } elseif ( ! isset( $src_url['host'] ) || ! isset( $site_url['host'] ) || $src_url['host'] === $site_url['host'] ) {
+ if ( ! isset( $site_url['path'] ) ) {
+ $relative = trim( $src_url['path'], '/' );
+ } elseif ( str_starts_with( $src_url['path'], trailingslashit( $site_url['path'] ) ) ) {
+ // Make the src relative to the WP root.
+ $relative = substr( $src_url['path'], strlen( $site_url['path'] ) );
+ $relative = trim( $relative, '/' );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Filters the relative path of scripts used for finding translation files.
+ *
+ * @since 5.0.2
+ *
+ * @param string|false $relative The relative path of the script. False if it could not be determined.
+ * @param string $src The full source URL of the script.
+ */
+ $relative = apply_filters( 'load_script_textdomain_relative_path', $relative, $src );
+
+ // If the source is not from WP.
+ if ( false === $relative ) {
+ return load_script_translations( false, $handle, $domain );
+ }
+
+ // Translations are always based on the unminified filename.
+ if ( str_ends_with( $relative, '.min.js' ) ) {
+ $relative = substr( $relative, 0, -7 ) . '.js';
+ }
+
+ $md5_filename = $file_base . '-' . md5( $relative ) . '.json';
+
+ if ( $path ) {
+ $translations = load_script_translations( $path . '/' . $md5_filename, $handle, $domain );
+
+ if ( $translations ) {
+ return $translations;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $translations = load_script_translations( $languages_path . '/' . $md5_filename, $handle, $domain );
+
+ if ( $translations ) {
+ return $translations;
+ }
+
+ return load_script_translations( false, $handle, $domain );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads the translation data for the given script handle and text domain.
+ *
+ * @since 5.0.2
+ *
+ * @param string|false $file Path to the translation file to load. False if there isn't one.
+ * @param string $handle Name of the script to register a translation domain to.
+ * @param string $domain The text domain.
+ * @return string|false The JSON-encoded translated strings for the given script handle and text domain.
+ * False if there are none.
+ */
+function load_script_translations( $file, $handle, $domain ) {
+ /**
+ * Pre-filters script translations for the given file, script handle and text domain.
+ *
+ * Returning a non-null value allows to override the default logic, effectively short-circuiting the function.
+ *
+ * @since 5.0.2
+ *
+ * @param string|false|null $translations JSON-encoded translation data. Default null.
+ * @param string|false $file Path to the translation file to load. False if there isn't one.
+ * @param string $handle Name of the script to register a translation domain to.
+ * @param string $domain The text domain.
+ */
+ $translations = apply_filters( 'pre_load_script_translations', null, $file, $handle, $domain );
+
+ if ( null !== $translations ) {
+ return $translations;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Filters the file path for loading script translations for the given script handle and text domain.
+ *
+ * @since 5.0.2
+ *
+ * @param string|false $file Path to the translation file to load. False if there isn't one.
+ * @param string $handle Name of the script to register a translation domain to.
+ * @param string $domain The text domain.
+ */
+ $file = apply_filters( 'load_script_translation_file', $file, $handle, $domain );
+
+ if ( ! $file || ! is_readable( $file ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $translations = file_get_contents( $file );
+
+ /**
+ * Filters script translations for the given file, script handle and text domain.
+ *
+ * @since 5.0.2
+ *
+ * @param string $translations JSON-encoded translation data.
+ * @param string $file Path to the translation file that was loaded.
+ * @param string $handle Name of the script to register a translation domain to.
+ * @param string $domain The text domain.
+ */
+ return apply_filters( 'load_script_translations', $translations, $file, $handle, $domain );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads plugin and theme text domains just-in-time.
+ *
+ * When a textdomain is encountered for the first time, we try to load
+ * the translation file from `wp-content/languages`, removing the need
+ * to call load_plugin_textdomain() or load_theme_textdomain().
+ *
+ * @since 4.6.0
+ * @access private
+ *
+ * @global MO[] $l10n_unloaded An array of all text domains that have been unloaded again.
+ * @global WP_Textdomain_Registry $wp_textdomain_registry WordPress Textdomain Registry.
+ *
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @return bool True when the textdomain is successfully loaded, false otherwise.
+ */
+function _load_textdomain_just_in_time( $domain ) {
+ /** @var WP_Textdomain_Registry $wp_textdomain_registry */
+ global $l10n_unloaded, $wp_textdomain_registry;
+
+ $l10n_unloaded = (array) $l10n_unloaded;
+
+ // Short-circuit if domain is 'default' which is reserved for core.
+ if ( 'default' === $domain || isset( $l10n_unloaded[ $domain ] ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $wp_textdomain_registry->has( $domain ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $locale = determine_locale();
+ $path = $wp_textdomain_registry->get( $domain, $locale );
+ if ( ! $path ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ // Themes with their language directory outside of WP_LANG_DIR have a different file name.
+ $template_directory = trailingslashit( get_template_directory() );
+ $stylesheet_directory = trailingslashit( get_stylesheet_directory() );
+ if ( str_starts_with( $path, $template_directory ) || str_starts_with( $path, $stylesheet_directory ) ) {
+ $mofile = "{$path}{$locale}.mo";
+ } else {
+ $mofile = "{$path}{$domain}-{$locale}.mo";
+ }
+
+ return load_textdomain( $domain, $mofile, $locale );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the Translations instance for a text domain.
+ *
+ * If there isn't one, returns empty Translations instance.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ *
+ * @global MO[] $l10n An array of all currently loaded text domains.
+ *
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @return Translations|NOOP_Translations A Translations instance.
+ */
+function get_translations_for_domain( $domain ) {
+ global $l10n;
+ if ( isset( $l10n[ $domain ] ) || ( _load_textdomain_just_in_time( $domain ) && isset( $l10n[ $domain ] ) ) ) {
+ return $l10n[ $domain ];
+ }
+
+ static $noop_translations = null;
+ if ( null === $noop_translations ) {
+ $noop_translations = new NOOP_Translations();
+ }
+
+ $l10n[ $domain ] = &$noop_translations;
+
+ return $noop_translations;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determines whether there are translations for the text domain.
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.0
+ *
+ * @global MO[] $l10n An array of all currently loaded text domains.
+ *
+ * @param string $domain Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * @return bool Whether there are translations.
+ */
+function is_textdomain_loaded( $domain ) {
+ global $l10n;
+ return isset( $l10n[ $domain ] ) && ! $l10n[ $domain ] instanceof NOOP_Translations;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Translates role name.
+ *
+ * Since the role names are in the database and not in the source there
+ * are dummy gettext calls to get them into the POT file and this function
+ * properly translates them back.
+ *
+ * The before_last_bar() call is needed, because older installations keep the roles
+ * using the old context format: 'Role name|User role' and just skipping the
+ * content after the last bar is easier than fixing them in the DB. New installations
+ * won't suffer from that problem.
+ *
+ * @since 2.8.0
+ * @since 5.2.0 Added the `$domain` parameter.
+ *
+ * @param string $name The role name.
+ * @param string $domain Optional. Text domain. Unique identifier for retrieving translated strings.
+ * Default 'default'.
+ * @return string Translated role name on success, original name on failure.
+ */
+function translate_user_role( $name, $domain = 'default' ) {
+ return translate_with_gettext_context( before_last_bar( $name ), 'User role', $domain );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gets all available languages based on the presence of *.mo files in a given directory.
+ *
+ * The default directory is WP_LANG_DIR.
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.0
+ * @since 4.7.0 The results are now filterable with the {@see 'get_available_languages'} filter.
+ *
+ * @param string $dir A directory to search for language files.
+ * Default WP_LANG_DIR.
+ * @return string[] An array of language codes or an empty array if no languages are present.
+ * Language codes are formed by stripping the .mo extension from the language file names.
+ */
+function get_available_languages( $dir = null ) {
+ $languages = array();
+
+ $lang_files = glob( ( is_null( $dir ) ? WP_LANG_DIR : $dir ) . '/*.mo' );
+ if ( $lang_files ) {
+ foreach ( $lang_files as $lang_file ) {
+ $lang_file = basename( $lang_file, '.mo' );
+ if ( ! str_starts_with( $lang_file, 'continents-cities' ) && ! str_starts_with( $lang_file, 'ms-' ) &&
+ ! str_starts_with( $lang_file, 'admin-' ) ) {
+ $languages[] = $lang_file;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Filters the list of available language codes.
+ *
+ * @since 4.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string[] $languages An array of available language codes.
+ * @param string $dir The directory where the language files were found.
+ */
+ return apply_filters( 'get_available_languages', $languages, $dir );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Gets installed translations.
+ *
+ * Looks in the wp-content/languages directory for translations of
+ * plugins or themes.
+ *
+ * @since 3.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $type What to search for. Accepts 'plugins', 'themes', 'core'.
+ * @return array Array of language data.
+ */
+function wp_get_installed_translations( $type ) {
+ if ( 'themes' !== $type && 'plugins' !== $type && 'core' !== $type ) {
+ return array();
+ }
+
+ $dir = 'core' === $type ? '' : "/$type";
+
+ if ( ! is_dir( WP_LANG_DIR ) ) {
+ return array();
+ }
+
+ if ( $dir && ! is_dir( WP_LANG_DIR . $dir ) ) {
+ return array();
+ }
+
+ $files = scandir( WP_LANG_DIR . $dir );
+ if ( ! $files ) {
+ return array();
+ }
+
+ $language_data = array();
+
+ foreach ( $files as $file ) {
+ if ( '.' === $file[0] || is_dir( WP_LANG_DIR . "$dir/$file" ) ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if ( ! str_ends_with( $file, '.po' ) ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if ( ! preg_match( '/(?:(.+)-)?([a-z]{2,3}(?:_[A-Z]{2})?(?:_[a-z0-9]+)?).po/', $file, $match ) ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if ( ! in_array( substr( $file, 0, -3 ) . '.mo', $files, true ) ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ list( , $textdomain, $language ) = $match;
+ if ( '' === $textdomain ) {
+ $textdomain = 'default';
+ }
+ $language_data[ $textdomain ][ $language ] = wp_get_pomo_file_data( WP_LANG_DIR . "$dir/$file" );
+ }
+ return $language_data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extracts headers from a PO file.
+ *
+ * @since 3.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $po_file Path to PO file.
+ * @return string[] Array of PO file header values keyed by header name.
+ */
+function wp_get_pomo_file_data( $po_file ) {
+ $headers = get_file_data(
+ $po_file,
+ array(
+ 'POT-Creation-Date' => '"POT-Creation-Date',
+ 'PO-Revision-Date' => '"PO-Revision-Date',
+ 'Project-Id-Version' => '"Project-Id-Version',
+ 'X-Generator' => '"X-Generator',
+ )
+ );
+ foreach ( $headers as $header => $value ) {
+ // Remove possible contextual '\n' and closing double quote.
+ $headers[ $header ] = preg_replace( '~(\\\n)?"$~', '', $value );
+ }
+ return $headers;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Displays or returns a Language selector.
+ *
+ * @since 4.0.0
+ * @since 4.3.0 Introduced the `echo` argument.
+ * @since 4.7.0 Introduced the `show_option_site_default` argument.
+ * @since 5.1.0 Introduced the `show_option_en_us` argument.
+ * @since 5.9.0 Introduced the `explicit_option_en_us` argument.
+ *
+ * @see get_available_languages()
+ * @see wp_get_available_translations()
+ *
+ * @param string|array $args {
+ * Optional. Array or string of arguments for outputting the language selector.
+ *
+ * @type string $id ID attribute of the select element. Default 'locale'.
+ * @type string $name Name attribute of the select element. Default 'locale'.
+ * @type string[] $languages List of installed languages, contain only the locales.
+ * Default empty array.
+ * @type array $translations List of available translations. Default result of
+ * wp_get_available_translations().
+ * @type string $selected Language which should be selected. Default empty.
+ * @type bool|int $echo Whether to echo the generated markup. Accepts 0, 1, or their
+ * boolean equivalents. Default 1.
+ * @type bool $show_available_translations Whether to show available translations. Default true.
+ * @type bool $show_option_site_default Whether to show an option to fall back to the site's locale. Default false.
+ * @type bool $show_option_en_us Whether to show an option for English (United States). Default true.
+ * @type bool $explicit_option_en_us Whether the English (United States) option uses an explicit value of en_US
+ * instead of an empty value. Default false.
+ * }
+ * @return string HTML dropdown list of languages.
+ */
+function wp_dropdown_languages( $args = array() ) {
+
+ $parsed_args = wp_parse_args(
+ $args,
+ array(
+ 'id' => 'locale',
+ 'name' => 'locale',
+ 'languages' => array(),
+ 'translations' => array(),
+ 'selected' => '',
+ 'echo' => 1,
+ 'show_available_translations' => true,
+ 'show_option_site_default' => false,
+ 'show_option_en_us' => true,
+ 'explicit_option_en_us' => false,
+ )
+ );
+
+ // Bail if no ID or no name.
+ if ( ! $parsed_args['id'] || ! $parsed_args['name'] ) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // English (United States) uses an empty string for the value attribute.
+ if ( 'en_US' === $parsed_args['selected'] && ! $parsed_args['explicit_option_en_us'] ) {
+ $parsed_args['selected'] = '';
+ }
+
+ $translations = $parsed_args['translations'];
+ if ( empty( $translations ) ) {
+ require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/translation-install.php';
+ $translations = wp_get_available_translations();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * $parsed_args['languages'] should only contain the locales. Find the locale in
+ * $translations to get the native name. Fall back to locale.
+ */
+ $languages = array();
+ foreach ( $parsed_args['languages'] as $locale ) {
+ if ( isset( $translations[ $locale ] ) ) {
+ $translation = $translations[ $locale ];
+ $languages[] = array(
+ 'language' => $translation['language'],
+ 'native_name' => $translation['native_name'],
+ 'lang' => current( $translation['iso'] ),
+ );
+
+ // Remove installed language from available translations.
+ unset( $translations[ $locale ] );
+ } else {
+ $languages[] = array(
+ 'language' => $locale,
+ 'native_name' => $locale,
+ 'lang' => '',
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ $translations_available = ( ! empty( $translations ) && $parsed_args['show_available_translations'] );
+
+ // Holds the HTML markup.
+ $structure = array();
+
+ // List installed languages.
+ if ( $translations_available ) {
+ $structure[] = '<optgroup label="' . esc_attr_x( 'Installed', 'translations' ) . '">';
+ }
+
+ // Site default.
+ if ( $parsed_args['show_option_site_default'] ) {
+ $structure[] = sprintf(
+ '<option value="site-default" data-installed="1"%s>%s</option>',
+ selected( 'site-default', $parsed_args['selected'], false ),
+ _x( 'Site Default', 'default site language' )
+ );
+ }
+
+ if ( $parsed_args['show_option_en_us'] ) {
+ $value = ( $parsed_args['explicit_option_en_us'] ) ? 'en_US' : '';
+ $structure[] = sprintf(
+ '<option value="%s" lang="en" data-installed="1"%s>English (United States)</option>',
+ esc_attr( $value ),
+ selected( '', $parsed_args['selected'], false )
+ );
+ }
+
+ // List installed languages.
+ foreach ( $languages as $language ) {
+ $structure[] = sprintf(
+ '<option value="%s" lang="%s"%s data-installed="1">%s</option>',
+ esc_attr( $language['language'] ),
+ esc_attr( $language['lang'] ),
+ selected( $language['language'], $parsed_args['selected'], false ),
+ esc_html( $language['native_name'] )
+ );
+ }
+ if ( $translations_available ) {
+ $structure[] = '</optgroup>';
+ }
+
+ // List available translations.
+ if ( $translations_available ) {
+ $structure[] = '<optgroup label="' . esc_attr_x( 'Available', 'translations' ) . '">';
+ foreach ( $translations as $translation ) {
+ $structure[] = sprintf(
+ '<option value="%s" lang="%s"%s>%s</option>',
+ esc_attr( $translation['language'] ),
+ esc_attr( current( $translation['iso'] ) ),
+ selected( $translation['language'], $parsed_args['selected'], false ),
+ esc_html( $translation['native_name'] )
+ );
+ }
+ $structure[] = '</optgroup>';
+ }
+
+ // Combine the output string.
+ $output = sprintf( '<select name="%s" id="%s">', esc_attr( $parsed_args['name'] ), esc_attr( $parsed_args['id'] ) );
+ $output .= implode( "\n", $structure );
+ $output .= '</select>';
+
+ if ( $parsed_args['echo'] ) {
+ echo $output;
+ }
+
+ return $output;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determines whether the current locale is right-to-left (RTL).
+ *
+ * For more information on this and similar theme functions, check out
+ * the {@link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/basics/conditional-tags/
+ * Conditional Tags} article in the Theme Developer Handbook.
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.0
+ *
+ * @global WP_Locale $wp_locale WordPress date and time locale object.
+ *
+ * @return bool Whether locale is RTL.
+ */
+function is_rtl() {
+ global $wp_locale;
+ if ( ! ( $wp_locale instanceof WP_Locale ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return $wp_locale->is_rtl();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Switches the translations according to the given locale.
+ *
+ * @since 4.7.0
+ *
+ * @global WP_Locale_Switcher $wp_locale_switcher WordPress locale switcher object.
+ *
+ * @param string $locale The locale.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+function switch_to_locale( $locale ) {
+ /* @var WP_Locale_Switcher $wp_locale_switcher */
+ global $wp_locale_switcher;
+
+ if ( ! $wp_locale_switcher ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return $wp_locale_switcher->switch_to_locale( $locale );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Switches the translations according to the given user's locale.
+ *
+ * @since 6.2.0
+ *
+ * @global WP_Locale_Switcher $wp_locale_switcher WordPress locale switcher object.
+ *
+ * @param int $user_id User ID.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+function switch_to_user_locale( $user_id ) {
+ /* @var WP_Locale_Switcher $wp_locale_switcher */
+ global $wp_locale_switcher;
+
+ if ( ! $wp_locale_switcher ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return $wp_locale_switcher->switch_to_user_locale( $user_id );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Restores the translations according to the previous locale.
+ *
+ * @since 4.7.0
+ *
+ * @global WP_Locale_Switcher $wp_locale_switcher WordPress locale switcher object.
+ *
+ * @return string|false Locale on success, false on error.
+ */
+function restore_previous_locale() {
+ /* @var WP_Locale_Switcher $wp_locale_switcher */
+ global $wp_locale_switcher;
+
+ if ( ! $wp_locale_switcher ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return $wp_locale_switcher->restore_previous_locale();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Restores the translations according to the original locale.
+ *
+ * @since 4.7.0
+ *
+ * @global WP_Locale_Switcher $wp_locale_switcher WordPress locale switcher object.
+ *
+ * @return string|false Locale on success, false on error.
+ */
+function restore_current_locale() {
+ /* @var WP_Locale_Switcher $wp_locale_switcher */
+ global $wp_locale_switcher;
+
+ if ( ! $wp_locale_switcher ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return $wp_locale_switcher->restore_current_locale();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determines whether switch_to_locale() is in effect.
+ *
+ * @since 4.7.0
+ *
+ * @global WP_Locale_Switcher $wp_locale_switcher WordPress locale switcher object.
+ *
+ * @return bool True if the locale has been switched, false otherwise.
+ */
+function is_locale_switched() {
+ /* @var WP_Locale_Switcher $wp_locale_switcher */
+ global $wp_locale_switcher;
+
+ return $wp_locale_switcher->is_switched();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Translates the provided settings value using its i18n schema.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ * @access private
+ *
+ * @param string|string[]|array[]|object $i18n_schema I18n schema for the setting.
+ * @param string|string[]|array[] $settings Value for the settings.
+ * @param string $textdomain Textdomain to use with translations.
+ *
+ * @return string|string[]|array[] Translated settings.
+ */
+function translate_settings_using_i18n_schema( $i18n_schema, $settings, $textdomain ) {
+ if ( empty( $i18n_schema ) || empty( $settings ) || empty( $textdomain ) ) {
+ return $settings;
+ }
+
+ if ( is_string( $i18n_schema ) && is_string( $settings ) ) {
+ return translate_with_gettext_context( $settings, $i18n_schema, $textdomain );
+ }
+ if ( is_array( $i18n_schema ) && is_array( $settings ) ) {
+ $translated_settings = array();
+ foreach ( $settings as $value ) {
+ $translated_settings[] = translate_settings_using_i18n_schema( $i18n_schema[0], $value, $textdomain );
+ }
+ return $translated_settings;
+ }
+ if ( is_object( $i18n_schema ) && is_array( $settings ) ) {
+ $group_key = '*';
+ $translated_settings = array();
+ foreach ( $settings as $key => $value ) {
+ if ( isset( $i18n_schema->$key ) ) {
+ $translated_settings[ $key ] = translate_settings_using_i18n_schema( $i18n_schema->$key, $value, $textdomain );
+ } elseif ( isset( $i18n_schema->$group_key ) ) {
+ $translated_settings[ $key ] = translate_settings_using_i18n_schema( $i18n_schema->$group_key, $value, $textdomain );
+ } else {
+ $translated_settings[ $key ] = $value;
+ }
+ }
+ return $translated_settings;
+ }
+ return $settings;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves the list item separator based on the locale.
+ *
+ * @since 6.0.0
+ *
+ * @global WP_Locale $wp_locale WordPress date and time locale object.
+ *
+ * @return string Locale-specific list item separator.
+ */
+function wp_get_list_item_separator() {
+ global $wp_locale;
+
+ if ( ! ( $wp_locale instanceof WP_Locale ) ) {
+ // Default value of WP_Locale::get_list_item_separator().
+ /* translators: Used between list items, there is a space after the comma. */
+ return __( ', ' );
+ }
+
+ return $wp_locale->get_list_item_separator();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Retrieves the word count type based on the locale.
+ *
+ * @since 6.2.0
+ *
+ * @global WP_Locale $wp_locale WordPress date and time locale object.
+ *
+ * @return string Locale-specific word count type. Possible values are `characters_excluding_spaces`,
+ * `characters_including_spaces`, or `words`. Defaults to `words`.
+ */
+function wp_get_word_count_type() {
+ global $wp_locale;
+
+ if ( ! ( $wp_locale instanceof WP_Locale ) ) {
+ // Default value of WP_Locale::get_word_count_type().
+ return 'words';
+ }
+
+ return $wp_locale->get_word_count_type();
+}