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diff --git a/wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-global-styles-controller.php b/wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-global-styles-controller.php
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+<?php
+/**
+ * REST API: WP_REST_Global_Styles_Controller class
+ *
+ * @package WordPress
+ * @subpackage REST_API
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Base Global Styles REST API Controller.
+ */
+class WP_REST_Global_Styles_Controller extends WP_REST_Controller {
+
+ /**
+ * Post type.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $post_type;
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor.
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ */
+ public function __construct() {
+ $this->namespace = 'wp/v2';
+ $this->rest_base = 'global-styles';
+ $this->post_type = 'wp_global_styles';
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Registers the controllers routes.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ */
+ public function register_routes() {
+ register_rest_route(
+ $this->namespace,
+ '/' . $this->rest_base . '/themes/(?P<stylesheet>[\/\s%\w\.\(\)\[\]\@_\-]+)/variations',
+ array(
+ array(
+ 'methods' => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
+ 'callback' => array( $this, 'get_theme_items' ),
+ 'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_theme_items_permissions_check' ),
+ 'args' => array(
+ 'stylesheet' => array(
+ 'description' => __( 'The theme identifier' ),
+ 'type' => 'string',
+ ),
+ ),
+ ),
+ )
+ );
+
+ // List themes global styles.
+ register_rest_route(
+ $this->namespace,
+ // The route.
+ sprintf(
+ '/%s/themes/(?P<stylesheet>%s)',
+ $this->rest_base,
+ /*
+ * Matches theme's directory: `/themes/<subdirectory>/<theme>/` or `/themes/<theme>/`.
+ * Excludes invalid directory name characters: `/:<>*?"|`.
+ */
+ '[^\/:<>\*\?"\|]+(?:\/[^\/:<>\*\?"\|]+)?'
+ ),
+ array(
+ array(
+ 'methods' => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
+ 'callback' => array( $this, 'get_theme_item' ),
+ 'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_theme_item_permissions_check' ),
+ 'args' => array(
+ 'stylesheet' => array(
+ 'description' => __( 'The theme identifier' ),
+ 'type' => 'string',
+ 'sanitize_callback' => array( $this, '_sanitize_global_styles_callback' ),
+ ),
+ ),
+ ),
+ )
+ );
+
+ // Lists/updates a single global style variation based on the given id.
+ register_rest_route(
+ $this->namespace,
+ '/' . $this->rest_base . '/(?P<id>[\/\w-]+)',
+ array(
+ array(
+ 'methods' => WP_REST_Server::READABLE,
+ 'callback' => array( $this, 'get_item' ),
+ 'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'get_item_permissions_check' ),
+ 'args' => array(
+ 'id' => array(
+ 'description' => __( 'The id of a template' ),
+ 'type' => 'string',
+ 'sanitize_callback' => array( $this, '_sanitize_global_styles_callback' ),
+ ),
+ ),
+ ),
+ array(
+ 'methods' => WP_REST_Server::EDITABLE,
+ 'callback' => array( $this, 'update_item' ),
+ 'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'update_item_permissions_check' ),
+ 'args' => $this->get_endpoint_args_for_item_schema( WP_REST_Server::EDITABLE ),
+ ),
+ 'schema' => array( $this, 'get_public_item_schema' ),
+ )
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sanitize the global styles ID or stylesheet to decode endpoint.
+ * For example, `wp/v2/global-styles/twentytwentytwo%200.4.0`
+ * would be decoded to `twentytwentytwo 0.4.0`.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @param string $id_or_stylesheet Global styles ID or stylesheet.
+ * @return string Sanitized global styles ID or stylesheet.
+ */
+ public function _sanitize_global_styles_callback( $id_or_stylesheet ) {
+ return urldecode( $id_or_stylesheet );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the post, if the ID is valid.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @param int $id Supplied ID.
+ * @return WP_Post|WP_Error Post object if ID is valid, WP_Error otherwise.
+ */
+ protected function get_post( $id ) {
+ $error = new WP_Error(
+ 'rest_global_styles_not_found',
+ __( 'No global styles config exist with that id.' ),
+ array( 'status' => 404 )
+ );
+
+ $id = (int) $id;
+ if ( $id <= 0 ) {
+ return $error;
+ }
+
+ $post = get_post( $id );
+ if ( empty( $post ) || empty( $post->ID ) || $this->post_type !== $post->post_type ) {
+ return $error;
+ }
+
+ return $post;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if a given request has access to read a single global style.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+ * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access, WP_Error object otherwise.
+ */
+ public function get_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
+ $post = $this->get_post( $request['id'] );
+ if ( is_wp_error( $post ) ) {
+ return $post;
+ }
+
+ if ( 'edit' === $request['context'] && $post && ! $this->check_update_permission( $post ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error(
+ 'rest_forbidden_context',
+ __( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to edit this global style.' ),
+ array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
+ );
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $this->check_read_permission( $post ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error(
+ 'rest_cannot_view',
+ __( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to view this global style.' ),
+ array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
+ );
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if a global style can be read.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
+ * @return bool Whether the post can be read.
+ */
+ protected function check_read_permission( $post ) {
+ return current_user_can( 'read_post', $post->ID );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the given global styles config.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request instance.
+ *
+ * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error
+ */
+ public function get_item( $request ) {
+ $post = $this->get_post( $request['id'] );
+ if ( is_wp_error( $post ) ) {
+ return $post;
+ }
+
+ return $this->prepare_item_for_response( $post, $request );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if a given request has access to write a single global styles config.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+ * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has write access for the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
+ */
+ public function update_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
+ $post = $this->get_post( $request['id'] );
+ if ( is_wp_error( $post ) ) {
+ return $post;
+ }
+
+ if ( $post && ! $this->check_update_permission( $post ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error(
+ 'rest_cannot_edit',
+ __( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to edit this global style.' ),
+ array( 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code() )
+ );
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if a global style can be edited.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @param WP_Post $post Post object.
+ * @return bool Whether the post can be edited.
+ */
+ protected function check_update_permission( $post ) {
+ return current_user_can( 'edit_post', $post->ID );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Updates a single global style config.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+ * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error Response object on success, or WP_Error object on failure.
+ */
+ public function update_item( $request ) {
+ $post_before = $this->get_post( $request['id'] );
+ if ( is_wp_error( $post_before ) ) {
+ return $post_before;
+ }
+
+ $changes = $this->prepare_item_for_database( $request );
+ if ( is_wp_error( $changes ) ) {
+ return $changes;
+ }
+
+ $result = wp_update_post( wp_slash( (array) $changes ), true, false );
+ if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
+ return $result;
+ }
+
+ $post = get_post( $request['id'] );
+ $fields_update = $this->update_additional_fields_for_object( $post, $request );
+ if ( is_wp_error( $fields_update ) ) {
+ return $fields_update;
+ }
+
+ wp_after_insert_post( $post, true, $post_before );
+
+ $response = $this->prepare_item_for_response( $post, $request );
+
+ return rest_ensure_response( $response );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Prepares a single global styles config for update.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ * @since 6.2.0 Added validation of styles.css property.
+ *
+ * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object.
+ * @return stdClass|WP_Error Prepared item on success. WP_Error on when the custom CSS is not valid.
+ */
+ protected function prepare_item_for_database( $request ) {
+ $changes = new stdClass();
+ $changes->ID = $request['id'];
+
+ $post = get_post( $request['id'] );
+ $existing_config = array();
+ if ( $post ) {
+ $existing_config = json_decode( $post->post_content, true );
+ $json_decoding_error = json_last_error();
+ if ( JSON_ERROR_NONE !== $json_decoding_error || ! isset( $existing_config['isGlobalStylesUserThemeJSON'] ) ||
+ ! $existing_config['isGlobalStylesUserThemeJSON'] ) {
+ $existing_config = array();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( isset( $request['styles'] ) || isset( $request['settings'] ) ) {
+ $config = array();
+ if ( isset( $request['styles'] ) ) {
+ if ( isset( $request['styles']['css'] ) ) {
+ $css_validation_result = $this->validate_custom_css( $request['styles']['css'] );
+ if ( is_wp_error( $css_validation_result ) ) {
+ return $css_validation_result;
+ }
+ }
+ $config['styles'] = $request['styles'];
+ } elseif ( isset( $existing_config['styles'] ) ) {
+ $config['styles'] = $existing_config['styles'];
+ }
+ if ( isset( $request['settings'] ) ) {
+ $config['settings'] = $request['settings'];
+ } elseif ( isset( $existing_config['settings'] ) ) {
+ $config['settings'] = $existing_config['settings'];
+ }
+ $config['isGlobalStylesUserThemeJSON'] = true;
+ $config['version'] = WP_Theme_JSON::LATEST_SCHEMA;
+ $changes->post_content = wp_json_encode( $config );
+ }
+
+ // Post title.
+ if ( isset( $request['title'] ) ) {
+ if ( is_string( $request['title'] ) ) {
+ $changes->post_title = $request['title'];
+ } elseif ( ! empty( $request['title']['raw'] ) ) {
+ $changes->post_title = $request['title']['raw'];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $changes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Prepare a global styles config output for response.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @param WP_Post $post Global Styles post object.
+ * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object.
+ * @return WP_REST_Response Response object.
+ */
+ public function prepare_item_for_response( $post, $request ) {
+ $raw_config = json_decode( $post->post_content, true );
+ $is_global_styles_user_theme_json = isset( $raw_config['isGlobalStylesUserThemeJSON'] ) && true === $raw_config['isGlobalStylesUserThemeJSON'];
+ $config = array();
+ if ( $is_global_styles_user_theme_json ) {
+ $config = ( new WP_Theme_JSON( $raw_config, 'custom' ) )->get_raw_data();
+ }
+
+ // Base fields for every post.
+ $fields = $this->get_fields_for_response( $request );
+ $data = array();
+
+ if ( rest_is_field_included( 'id', $fields ) ) {
+ $data['id'] = $post->ID;
+ }
+
+ if ( rest_is_field_included( 'title', $fields ) ) {
+ $data['title'] = array();
+ }
+ if ( rest_is_field_included( 'title.raw', $fields ) ) {
+ $data['title']['raw'] = $post->post_title;
+ }
+ if ( rest_is_field_included( 'title.rendered', $fields ) ) {
+ add_filter( 'protected_title_format', array( $this, 'protected_title_format' ) );
+
+ $data['title']['rendered'] = get_the_title( $post->ID );
+
+ remove_filter( 'protected_title_format', array( $this, 'protected_title_format' ) );
+ }
+
+ if ( rest_is_field_included( 'settings', $fields ) ) {
+ $data['settings'] = ! empty( $config['settings'] ) && $is_global_styles_user_theme_json ? $config['settings'] : new stdClass();
+ }
+
+ if ( rest_is_field_included( 'styles', $fields ) ) {
+ $data['styles'] = ! empty( $config['styles'] ) && $is_global_styles_user_theme_json ? $config['styles'] : new stdClass();
+ }
+
+ $context = ! empty( $request['context'] ) ? $request['context'] : 'view';
+ $data = $this->add_additional_fields_to_object( $data, $request );
+ $data = $this->filter_response_by_context( $data, $context );
+
+ // Wrap the data in a response object.
+ $response = rest_ensure_response( $data );
+
+ if ( rest_is_field_included( '_links', $fields ) || rest_is_field_included( '_embedded', $fields ) ) {
+ $links = $this->prepare_links( $post->ID );
+ $response->add_links( $links );
+ if ( ! empty( $links['self']['href'] ) ) {
+ $actions = $this->get_available_actions();
+ $self = $links['self']['href'];
+ foreach ( $actions as $rel ) {
+ $response->add_link( $rel, $self );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $response;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Prepares links for the request.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ * @since 6.3.0 Adds revisions count and rest URL href to version-history.
+ *
+ * @param integer $id ID.
+ * @return array Links for the given post.
+ */
+ protected function prepare_links( $id ) {
+ $base = sprintf( '%s/%s', $this->namespace, $this->rest_base );
+
+ $links = array(
+ 'self' => array(
+ 'href' => rest_url( trailingslashit( $base ) . $id ),
+ ),
+ );
+
+ if ( post_type_supports( $this->post_type, 'revisions' ) ) {
+ $revisions = wp_get_latest_revision_id_and_total_count( $id );
+ $revisions_count = ! is_wp_error( $revisions ) ? $revisions['count'] : 0;
+ $revisions_base = sprintf( '/%s/%d/revisions', $base, $id );
+ $links['version-history'] = array(
+ 'href' => rest_url( $revisions_base ),
+ 'count' => $revisions_count,
+ );
+ }
+
+ return $links;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the link relations available for the post and current user.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ * @since 6.2.0 Added 'edit-css' action.
+ *
+ * @return array List of link relations.
+ */
+ protected function get_available_actions() {
+ $rels = array();
+
+ $post_type = get_post_type_object( $this->post_type );
+ if ( current_user_can( $post_type->cap->publish_posts ) ) {
+ $rels[] = 'https://api.w.org/action-publish';
+ }
+
+ if ( current_user_can( 'edit_css' ) ) {
+ $rels[] = 'https://api.w.org/action-edit-css';
+ }
+
+ return $rels;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Overwrites the default protected title format.
+ *
+ * By default, WordPress will show password protected posts with a title of
+ * "Protected: %s", as the REST API communicates the protected status of a post
+ * in a machine readable format, we remove the "Protected: " prefix.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @return string Protected title format.
+ */
+ public function protected_title_format() {
+ return '%s';
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves the query params for the global styles collection.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @return array Collection parameters.
+ */
+ public function get_collection_params() {
+ return array();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves the global styles type' schema, conforming to JSON Schema.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @return array Item schema data.
+ */
+ public function get_item_schema() {
+ if ( $this->schema ) {
+ return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
+ }
+
+ $schema = array(
+ '$schema' => 'http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#',
+ 'title' => $this->post_type,
+ 'type' => 'object',
+ 'properties' => array(
+ 'id' => array(
+ 'description' => __( 'ID of global styles config.' ),
+ 'type' => 'string',
+ 'context' => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
+ 'readonly' => true,
+ ),
+ 'styles' => array(
+ 'description' => __( 'Global styles.' ),
+ 'type' => array( 'object' ),
+ 'context' => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
+ ),
+ 'settings' => array(
+ 'description' => __( 'Global settings.' ),
+ 'type' => array( 'object' ),
+ 'context' => array( 'view', 'edit' ),
+ ),
+ 'title' => array(
+ 'description' => __( 'Title of the global styles variation.' ),
+ 'type' => array( 'object', 'string' ),
+ 'default' => '',
+ 'context' => array( 'embed', 'view', 'edit' ),
+ 'properties' => array(
+ 'raw' => array(
+ 'description' => __( 'Title for the global styles variation, as it exists in the database.' ),
+ 'type' => 'string',
+ 'context' => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
+ ),
+ 'rendered' => array(
+ 'description' => __( 'HTML title for the post, transformed for display.' ),
+ 'type' => 'string',
+ 'context' => array( 'view', 'edit', 'embed' ),
+ 'readonly' => true,
+ ),
+ ),
+ ),
+ ),
+ );
+
+ $this->schema = $schema;
+
+ return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $this->schema );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if a given request has access to read a single theme global styles config.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+ * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access for the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
+ */
+ public function get_theme_item_permissions_check( $request ) {
+ /*
+ * Verify if the current user has edit_theme_options capability.
+ * This capability is required to edit/view/delete templates.
+ */
+ if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_theme_options' ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error(
+ 'rest_cannot_manage_global_styles',
+ __( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to access the global styles on this site.' ),
+ array(
+ 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code(),
+ )
+ );
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the given theme global styles config.
+ *
+ * @since 5.9.0
+ *
+ * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request instance.
+ * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error
+ */
+ public function get_theme_item( $request ) {
+ if ( get_stylesheet() !== $request['stylesheet'] ) {
+ // This endpoint only supports the active theme for now.
+ return new WP_Error(
+ 'rest_theme_not_found',
+ __( 'Theme not found.' ),
+ array( 'status' => 404 )
+ );
+ }
+
+ $theme = WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::get_merged_data( 'theme' );
+ $fields = $this->get_fields_for_response( $request );
+ $data = array();
+
+ if ( rest_is_field_included( 'settings', $fields ) ) {
+ $data['settings'] = $theme->get_settings();
+ }
+
+ if ( rest_is_field_included( 'styles', $fields ) ) {
+ $raw_data = $theme->get_raw_data();
+ $data['styles'] = isset( $raw_data['styles'] ) ? $raw_data['styles'] : array();
+ }
+
+ $context = ! empty( $request['context'] ) ? $request['context'] : 'view';
+ $data = $this->add_additional_fields_to_object( $data, $request );
+ $data = $this->filter_response_by_context( $data, $context );
+
+ $response = rest_ensure_response( $data );
+
+ if ( rest_is_field_included( '_links', $fields ) || rest_is_field_included( '_embedded', $fields ) ) {
+ $links = array(
+ 'self' => array(
+ 'href' => rest_url( sprintf( '%s/%s/themes/%s', $this->namespace, $this->rest_base, $request['stylesheet'] ) ),
+ ),
+ );
+ $response->add_links( $links );
+ }
+
+ return $response;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if a given request has access to read a single theme global styles config.
+ *
+ * @since 6.0.0
+ *
+ * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request.
+ * @return true|WP_Error True if the request has read access for the item, WP_Error object otherwise.
+ */
+ public function get_theme_items_permissions_check( $request ) {
+ /*
+ * Verify if the current user has edit_theme_options capability.
+ * This capability is required to edit/view/delete templates.
+ */
+ if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_theme_options' ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error(
+ 'rest_cannot_manage_global_styles',
+ __( 'Sorry, you are not allowed to access the global styles on this site.' ),
+ array(
+ 'status' => rest_authorization_required_code(),
+ )
+ );
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the given theme global styles variations.
+ *
+ * @since 6.0.0
+ * @since 6.2.0 Returns parent theme variations, if they exist.
+ *
+ * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request instance.
+ *
+ * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error
+ */
+ public function get_theme_items( $request ) {
+ if ( get_stylesheet() !== $request['stylesheet'] ) {
+ // This endpoint only supports the active theme for now.
+ return new WP_Error(
+ 'rest_theme_not_found',
+ __( 'Theme not found.' ),
+ array( 'status' => 404 )
+ );
+ }
+
+ $variations = WP_Theme_JSON_Resolver::get_style_variations();
+
+ return rest_ensure_response( $variations );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Validate style.css as valid CSS.
+ *
+ * Currently just checks for invalid markup.
+ *
+ * @since 6.2.0
+ * @since 6.4.0 Changed method visibility to protected.
+ *
+ * @param string $css CSS to validate.
+ * @return true|WP_Error True if the input was validated, otherwise WP_Error.
+ */
+ protected function validate_custom_css( $css ) {
+ if ( preg_match( '#</?\w+#', $css ) ) {
+ return new WP_Error(
+ 'rest_custom_css_illegal_markup',
+ __( 'Markup is not allowed in CSS.' ),
+ array( 'status' => 400 )
+ );
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+}