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Diffstat (limited to 'src/liblzma/common/lzip_decoder.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/liblzma/common/lzip_decoder.c | 418 |
1 files changed, 418 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/liblzma/common/lzip_decoder.c b/src/liblzma/common/lzip_decoder.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..88cc7ff --- /dev/null +++ b/src/liblzma/common/lzip_decoder.c @@ -0,0 +1,418 @@ +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +/// \file lzip_decoder.c +/// \brief Decodes .lz (lzip) files +// +// Author: Michał Górny +// Lasse Collin +// +// This file has been put into the public domain. +// You can do whatever you want with this file. +// +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +#include "lzip_decoder.h" +#include "lzma_decoder.h" +#include "check.h" + + +// .lz format version 0 lacks the 64-bit Member size field in the footer. +#define LZIP_V0_FOOTER_SIZE 12 +#define LZIP_V1_FOOTER_SIZE 20 +#define LZIP_FOOTER_SIZE_MAX LZIP_V1_FOOTER_SIZE + +// lc/lp/pb are hardcoded in the .lz format. +#define LZIP_LC 3 +#define LZIP_LP 0 +#define LZIP_PB 2 + + +typedef struct { + enum { + SEQ_ID_STRING, + SEQ_VERSION, + SEQ_DICT_SIZE, + SEQ_CODER_INIT, + SEQ_LZMA_STREAM, + SEQ_MEMBER_FOOTER, + } sequence; + + /// .lz member format version + uint32_t version; + + /// CRC32 of the uncompressed data in the .lz member + uint32_t crc32; + + /// Uncompressed size of the .lz member + uint64_t uncompressed_size; + + /// Compressed size of the .lz member + uint64_t member_size; + + /// Memory usage limit + uint64_t memlimit; + + /// Amount of memory actually needed + uint64_t memusage; + + /// If true, LZMA_GET_CHECK is returned after decoding the header + /// fields. As all files use CRC32 this is redundant but it's + /// implemented anyway since the initialization functions supports + /// all other flags in addition to LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK. + bool tell_any_check; + + /// If true, we won't calculate or verify the CRC32 of + /// the uncompressed data. + bool ignore_check; + + /// If true, we will decode concatenated .lz members and stop if + /// non-.lz data is seen after at least one member has been + /// successfully decoded. + bool concatenated; + + /// When decoding concatenated .lz members, this is true as long as + /// we are decoding the first .lz member. This is needed to avoid + /// incorrect LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR in case there is non-.lz data at + /// the end of the file. + bool first_member; + + /// Reading position in the header and footer fields + size_t pos; + + /// Buffer to hold the .lz footer fields + uint8_t buffer[LZIP_FOOTER_SIZE_MAX]; + + /// Options decoded from the .lz header that needed to initialize + /// the LZMA1 decoder. + lzma_options_lzma options; + + /// LZMA1 decoder + lzma_next_coder lzma_decoder; + +} lzma_lzip_coder; + + +static lzma_ret +lzip_decode(void *coder_ptr, const lzma_allocator *allocator, + const uint8_t *restrict in, size_t *restrict in_pos, + size_t in_size, uint8_t *restrict out, + size_t *restrict out_pos, size_t out_size, lzma_action action) +{ + lzma_lzip_coder *coder = coder_ptr; + + while (true) + switch (coder->sequence) { + case SEQ_ID_STRING: { + // The "ID string" or magic bytes are "LZIP" in US-ASCII. + const uint8_t lzip_id_string[4] = { 0x4C, 0x5A, 0x49, 0x50 }; + + while (coder->pos < sizeof(lzip_id_string)) { + if (*in_pos >= in_size) { + // If we are on the 2nd+ concatenated member + // and the input ends before we can read + // the magic bytes, we discard the bytes that + // were already read (up to 3) and finish. + // See the reasoning below. + return !coder->first_member + && action == LZMA_FINISH + ? LZMA_STREAM_END : LZMA_OK; + } + + if (in[*in_pos] != lzip_id_string[coder->pos]) { + // The .lz format allows putting non-.lz data + // at the end of the file. If we have seen + // at least one valid .lz member already, + // then we won't consume the byte at *in_pos + // and will return LZMA_STREAM_END. This way + // apps can easily locate and read the non-.lz + // data after the .lz member(s). + // + // NOTE: If the first 1-3 bytes of the non-.lz + // data match the .lz ID string then the first + // 1-3 bytes of the junk will get ignored by + // us. If apps want to properly locate the + // trailing data they must ensure that the + // first byte of their custom data isn't the + // same as the first byte of .lz ID string. + // With the liblzma API we cannot rewind the + // input position across calls to lzma_code(). + return !coder->first_member + ? LZMA_STREAM_END : LZMA_FORMAT_ERROR; + } + + ++*in_pos; + ++coder->pos; + } + + coder->pos = 0; + + coder->crc32 = 0; + coder->uncompressed_size = 0; + coder->member_size = sizeof(lzip_id_string); + + coder->sequence = SEQ_VERSION; + } + + // Fall through + + case SEQ_VERSION: + if (*in_pos >= in_size) + return LZMA_OK; + + coder->version = in[(*in_pos)++]; + + // We support version 0 and unextended version 1. + if (coder->version > 1) + return LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR; + + ++coder->member_size; + coder->sequence = SEQ_DICT_SIZE; + + // .lz versions 0 and 1 use CRC32 as the integrity check + // so if the application wanted to know that + // (LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK) we can tell it now. + if (coder->tell_any_check) + return LZMA_GET_CHECK; + + // Fall through + + case SEQ_DICT_SIZE: { + if (*in_pos >= in_size) + return LZMA_OK; + + const uint32_t ds = in[(*in_pos)++]; + ++coder->member_size; + + // The five lowest bits are for the base-2 logarithm of + // the dictionary size and the highest three bits are + // the fractional part (0/16 to 7/16) that will be + // subtracted to get the final value. + // + // For example, with 0xB5: + // b2log = 21 + // fracnum = 5 + // dict_size = 2^21 - 2^21 * 5 / 16 = 1408 KiB + const uint32_t b2log = ds & 0x1F; + const uint32_t fracnum = ds >> 5; + + // The format versions 0 and 1 allow dictionary size in the + // range [4 KiB, 512 MiB]. + if (b2log < 12 || b2log > 29 || (b2log == 12 && fracnum > 0)) + return LZMA_DATA_ERROR; + + // 2^[b2log] - 2^[b2log] * [fracnum] / 16 + // = 2^[b2log] - [fracnum] * 2^([b2log] - 4) + coder->options.dict_size = (UINT32_C(1) << b2log) + - (fracnum << (b2log - 4)); + + assert(coder->options.dict_size >= 4096); + assert(coder->options.dict_size <= (UINT32_C(512) << 20)); + + coder->options.preset_dict = NULL; + coder->options.lc = LZIP_LC; + coder->options.lp = LZIP_LP; + coder->options.pb = LZIP_PB; + + // Calculate the memory usage. + coder->memusage = lzma_lzma_decoder_memusage(&coder->options) + + LZMA_MEMUSAGE_BASE; + + // Initialization is a separate step because if we return + // LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR we need to be able to restart after + // the memlimit has been increased. + coder->sequence = SEQ_CODER_INIT; + } + + // Fall through + + case SEQ_CODER_INIT: { + if (coder->memusage > coder->memlimit) + return LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR; + + const lzma_filter_info filters[2] = { + { + .id = LZMA_FILTER_LZMA1, + .init = &lzma_lzma_decoder_init, + .options = &coder->options, + }, { + .init = NULL, + } + }; + + return_if_error(lzma_next_filter_init(&coder->lzma_decoder, + allocator, filters)); + + coder->crc32 = 0; + coder->sequence = SEQ_LZMA_STREAM; + } + + // Fall through + + case SEQ_LZMA_STREAM: { + const size_t in_start = *in_pos; + const size_t out_start = *out_pos; + + const lzma_ret ret = coder->lzma_decoder.code( + coder->lzma_decoder.coder, allocator, + in, in_pos, in_size, out, out_pos, out_size, + action); + + const size_t out_used = *out_pos - out_start; + + coder->member_size += *in_pos - in_start; + coder->uncompressed_size += out_used; + + // Don't update the CRC32 if the integrity check will be + // ignored or if there was no new output. The latter is + // important in case out == NULL to avoid null pointer + 0 + // which is undefined behavior. + if (!coder->ignore_check && out_used > 0) + coder->crc32 = lzma_crc32(out + out_start, out_used, + coder->crc32); + + if (ret != LZMA_STREAM_END) + return ret; + + coder->sequence = SEQ_MEMBER_FOOTER; + } + + // Fall through + + case SEQ_MEMBER_FOOTER: { + // The footer of .lz version 0 lacks the Member size field. + // This is the only difference between version 0 and + // unextended version 1 formats. + const size_t footer_size = coder->version == 0 + ? LZIP_V0_FOOTER_SIZE + : LZIP_V1_FOOTER_SIZE; + + // Copy the CRC32, Data size, and Member size fields to + // the internal buffer. + lzma_bufcpy(in, in_pos, in_size, coder->buffer, &coder->pos, + footer_size); + + // Return if we didn't get the whole footer yet. + if (coder->pos < footer_size) + return LZMA_OK; + + coder->pos = 0; + coder->member_size += footer_size; + + // Check that the footer fields match the observed data. + if (!coder->ignore_check + && coder->crc32 != read32le(&coder->buffer[0])) + return LZMA_DATA_ERROR; + + if (coder->uncompressed_size != read64le(&coder->buffer[4])) + return LZMA_DATA_ERROR; + + if (coder->version > 0) { + // .lz version 0 has no Member size field. + if (coder->member_size != read64le(&coder->buffer[12])) + return LZMA_DATA_ERROR; + } + + // Decoding is finished if we weren't requested to decode + // more than one .lz member. + if (!coder->concatenated) + return LZMA_STREAM_END; + + coder->first_member = false; + coder->sequence = SEQ_ID_STRING; + break; + } + + default: + assert(0); + return LZMA_PROG_ERROR; + } + + // Never reached +} + + +static void +lzip_decoder_end(void *coder_ptr, const lzma_allocator *allocator) +{ + lzma_lzip_coder *coder = coder_ptr; + lzma_next_end(&coder->lzma_decoder, allocator); + lzma_free(coder, allocator); + return; +} + + +static lzma_check +lzip_decoder_get_check(const void *coder_ptr lzma_attribute((__unused__))) +{ + return LZMA_CHECK_CRC32; +} + + +static lzma_ret +lzip_decoder_memconfig(void *coder_ptr, uint64_t *memusage, + uint64_t *old_memlimit, uint64_t new_memlimit) +{ + lzma_lzip_coder *coder = coder_ptr; + + *memusage = coder->memusage; + *old_memlimit = coder->memlimit; + + if (new_memlimit != 0) { + if (new_memlimit < coder->memusage) + return LZMA_MEMLIMIT_ERROR; + + coder->memlimit = new_memlimit; + } + + return LZMA_OK; +} + + +extern lzma_ret +lzma_lzip_decoder_init( + lzma_next_coder *next, const lzma_allocator *allocator, + uint64_t memlimit, uint32_t flags) +{ + lzma_next_coder_init(&lzma_lzip_decoder_init, next, allocator); + + if (flags & ~LZMA_SUPPORTED_FLAGS) + return LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR; + + lzma_lzip_coder *coder = next->coder; + if (coder == NULL) { + coder = lzma_alloc(sizeof(lzma_lzip_coder), allocator); + if (coder == NULL) + return LZMA_MEM_ERROR; + + next->coder = coder; + next->code = &lzip_decode; + next->end = &lzip_decoder_end; + next->get_check = &lzip_decoder_get_check; + next->memconfig = &lzip_decoder_memconfig; + + coder->lzma_decoder = LZMA_NEXT_CODER_INIT; + } + + coder->sequence = SEQ_ID_STRING; + coder->memlimit = my_max(1, memlimit); + coder->memusage = LZMA_MEMUSAGE_BASE; + coder->tell_any_check = (flags & LZMA_TELL_ANY_CHECK) != 0; + coder->ignore_check = (flags & LZMA_IGNORE_CHECK) != 0; + coder->concatenated = (flags & LZMA_CONCATENATED) != 0; + coder->first_member = true; + coder->pos = 0; + + return LZMA_OK; +} + + +extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) +lzma_lzip_decoder(lzma_stream *strm, uint64_t memlimit, uint32_t flags) +{ + lzma_next_strm_init(lzma_lzip_decoder_init, strm, memlimit, flags); + + strm->internal->supported_actions[LZMA_RUN] = true; + strm->internal->supported_actions[LZMA_FINISH] = true; + + return LZMA_OK; +} |